练案13 必修第三册 Unit 2 morals and virtues-【衡中学案】2027年高考英语一轮总复习练案（人教版）

浪费。”E项“更重要的是，它提供了富有创意的和有影响力的解 决方案。”承接上文，并且能引出下文中讲到的“改变人们利用剩 饭的方式”，E项符合语境。故选E。 4.B本空考查段落主旨句。根据本段中的“Show your support. plan ahead”可知，本段主要讲到了为阻止食物浪费，人们可以利 用的方法，B项“现在该你采取行动了。”适合作本段的主旨句。 故选B。 5.G结合本段的主旨句可知，本段主要讲到阻止食物浪费可以利 用的方法，G项“在购物前先看看需要用完的东西，避免浪费食 物。”也是具体方法之一，且“A1so”也可以与上文形成并列关系 G项符合语境。故选G V.【写作提示】 Step1故事梗概 情节线背景：Lena视她的日记为唯一信赖的朋友，每天晚上，她 都会把生活里的一切都记录下来开端：一天晚上，Lena的母亲没 打招呼就翻开了她的书包，这引发了两人的激烈争吵，随后两人进 入冷战状态→发展：一个下雨的下午，Lena回到家发现自己的日记 本离奇失踪，她生气地质问母亲，母亲解释因屋顶漏雨，将日记本 拿到阳台吹干→高潮：Lena夺回日记本，哭着跑回房间。Lena随于 翻开几页，却发现写下愤怒语的每一篇日记旁边，都贴着一张小小的 红色贴纸。这些红色贴纸上写着什么？Lena和母亲最终关系如何？ 情感线 lena:愤怒、怨恨→与母亲疏离→恐慌和更深的愤怒→伤 心难过→好奇、困惑→？ Step2续写思路 (1)Para.I:Curious,Lena turned to the page where she wrote"I hate you!”and found unfamiliar handwriting.出于好奇，Lena翻到写有 “我恨你！”的那一页，发现了陌生的字迹。 Q1:陌生字迹的具体内容是什么？Q2:看到母亲留言后，Lena的情 绪发生了怎样的转变？ 续写第一段应着重描写母亲留言的具体内容、Lena读留言时的动 作和神态，以及Lena读完留言后从震惊到感动的心理转变过程。 (2)Para.2:That night,Lena tiptoed into her mother's room,diary in hand.那天晚上，Lena蹑手蹑脚地走进了母亲的房间，手里拿着日 记本。 Q1:母亲在做什么？Q2:Lena做了什么？Q3:母女二人关系最终 如何？ 续写第二段应着重描写母女相见时的场景氛围、两人的动作和她 们的对话，以及最终和解的感人瞬间和情感升华 参考范文1： Curious,Lena turned to the page where she wrote"I hate you ! and found unfamiliar handwriting."Lena,I noticed you wrote this after our argument.I'm sorry for hurting you. -Mom”The words blurred(变 得模糊不清)as tears welled up(涌溢；泪水盈眶).She wildly(激动 checked other marked pages-each had a brief response encouragement after her exam failure,comfort when she mentioned loneliness,apologies for misunderstanding.Her chest ached with a strange warmth.The“invasion(侵犯)of privacy”was actually Mom's silent way of staying connected.Guilty and grateful,Lena realized that it was time to walk through the door. That night,Lena tiptoed into her mother's room,diary in hand.To her shock,she saw her mother sitting on the bed,silently crying in the moonlight.“Mom.. ”Lena's voice cracked(变嘶哑)as she held out the diary."I read your notes.I...I didn't realize how much I was hurting you,”Lena whispered.Her mother looked up,hastily(匆忙 地)wiping tears.“I thought I'd lost you forever,”she choked out(哽 咽着说道).Lena rushed over,clutching(紧抓)the diary.“'mso sory!"They embraced tightly,the diary-now a bridge instead of a pressed between them. 参考范文2： Curious,Lena turned to the page where she wrote“I hate you！” and found unfamiliar handwriting.It was her mother's:"My dear Lena. I'm sorry for hurting you.I just worry too much about you.I wish I could be your friend,not just your mom."Tears welled up in Lena's eyes as she flipped(迅速翻动)through more pages,discovering similar notes beside each red sticker-apologies,explanations,and expressions of love."I've been unfair, Lena thought,closing the diary with a deep breath.It was time to make things right. That night,Lena tiptoed into her mother's room,diary in hand. Her mother was asleep,her face tired but peaceful.Lena placed the diary gently on the bedside table,along with a new note:"Mom,I'm sorry too..Maybe we can start over(重新开始)一not just as mother and daughter,but as friends."As she turned to leave,a hand grasped hers softly.Her mother,now awake,pulled her into a warm hug.No words were needed;the silence spoke of(表明；说明)forgiveness and love. 练案[13] 语篇导读：本文主要讲述了从小在法国长大的萨拉·杜米跟 随父亲游访突尼斯之后立志改变世界并身体力行阻止荒漠化进程 的故事 1.C 细节理解题。根据第一段中的“Her passion for helping others was awakened when,from the age of nine,she accompanied her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the country during holidays.”可知，自九岁起杜米在假期跟随父亲游访突尼斯的经历 激发了她相帮助他人的执情。枚洗C 2.A细节理解题。根据第二段中的“A decrease in average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts()have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia's agricultural lands being threatened by desertification.”可知，降水量的减少使得干旱程度加剧，最终 导致土地荒漠化。故选A。 推理判断题。根据第四段中的“She moved to Tunisia,and set up a program named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming philosophy into action.”可知，她建立这个项目的目的是把自己可 持续发展的理念付诸实践，进而能够更好地保护土地。故选D 4.C 标题归纳题。通读整篇文章，尤其根据第 二段中的“Within 10 years rich farmers became worse off,and in 10 years from now they will be poor.I wanted to stop the Sahara in its tracks.."可知，杜 米通过植树造林和普及可持续发展理念等方式来阻止撒哈拉沙 漠扩张，即阻止土地荒漠化进程。故选C。 语篇导读：本文是一篇记叙文 文章主要讲述了邮递员吉姆· 约翰逊在工作中热心帮助邻里，与大家建立了深厚感情，在他退休 33年后，作者依然记得他，表达了对他的怀念 5.C 推理判断题。根据第一段中“He knew all the kids and their pets by name;he camried in the groceries;he took note of unlocked doors,offered gardening advice,and taught more than a few young boys the art of the curveball.When he wasn't doing all that,Jim was running across a checkerboard of green lawns (to ensure the local postal service did not fall short of its daily promise.(他知道所 有孩子和他们宠物的名字：他把杂货搬进来：他注意到那些没锁 的门，提供园艺方面的建议，还教了几个小男孩曲球的艺术。 他不做这些事情的时候，吉姆会跑过棋盘状的绿色草坪，以确保 当地的邮政服务不会达不到每天的承诺。)”可推知，吉姆·约翰 逊是 个热心肠的人。故选C。 6.B词义猜测题。根据画线单词句“Though the postal service is often disparaged now,the trust in local postal service lives on. 然邮政服务现在经常disparaged,但人们对当地邮政服务的信任 仍然存在。)”可知，前后句是转折关系，后半句说对当地邮政服 务的信任依然存在，那么前半句应该是说邮政服务现在常被批 评，由此表明，邮政服务经常被看不起或批评。由此可知，画线词 disparaged与“Criticized(批评)”意思相近。故选B。 7.D细节理解题。根据第三段中“At every stop,Jim accepted the parting good wishes of families that had become his own.There were tears and laughter,and hugs filled with warm memories. (每到 站，吉姆都会接受那些已经成为他自己的家人的告别祝福。 有 泪水，有欢笑，有充满温暖回忆的拥抱。)”可知，吉姻在工作的最 后几天除了每天送货外，还向邻居们告别。故选D。 8. A 推理判断题。根据文章大意以及最后一段“f's been33year since Jim left the route,but we are still reminded of the deep bond established between community and letter carrier.That's what the postal service means to us.(吉姆离开这条路线已经33年了，但我 们仍然记得社区和邮递员之间建立的深厚联系。 这就是邮政服 务对我们的意义。)”可知，文章主要讲述了吉姆·约翰逊这位邮 递员在工作中热心帮助邻里，与大家建立了深厚感情，在他退休 33年后，作者依然记得他，表达了对他的怀念。由此推知，作者 写这篇文章的目的是纪念一位受人尊敬的邮递员。故选A。 语篇导读：本文是一篇议论文 。作者从一场严重交通堵塞引 出话题，对“耐心是一种美德”的传统观念提出挑战，并重新定义了 耐心”作者通过心理学和功能性分析，解构了“耐心作为天赋美 德”的传统叙述，并将其重新定义为一种人人都可以通过学习来实 践的“情绪调节行为” 9. 观点态度题。根据第一段的内容可知，作者在描述110国道 大堵车时，先指出“你会非常倒霉”，然后说“即使最冷静的人也 会响亮地回答‘是的'（会不耐烦）” 这种表述并非批评或轻视 人们的急躁，而是设身处地地表示在这种情况下感到不耐烦是 人之常情。由此可见，作者对此持理解的态度。故选A。 10.D 细节理解题。根据第三段中的“we found that people were more impatient when the thing they were waiting for was very appealing一and when the wait itself was unappealing”可知，当等 待的目标非常吸引人，且等待过程本身令人不悦时，人们会更 不耐烦。D项“为了一场期待的足球比赛排长队。”完全符合这 01 两个条件：足球比赛是“吸引人的目标”，排长队是“不悦的等 待过程 。故选D。 11.D细节理解题。根据第四段的第二句“In technical terms,its a form of emotion regulation.. ”可知，在技术层面定义，耐心是 一种情绪调节的形式；根据本段最后一句“Dive into your favorite hobby to distract yourself for a few hours. ”可知，耐心是 种行为。因此，作者视耐心为一种调节情绪的行为。故选D。 12.B写作意图题。通读全文可知，本文围绕“耐心”展开：以实 例引出对传统“耐心即美德”观点的质疑（第一段）分析急躁 的成因（第三 三段)→提出对耐心的新定义，即它是 种“情 绪调节行为”（第四段）→总结强调这 一实用主义新视角优于 传统美德观（第五段）。因此，文章的目的是提出并论证一个关 于“耐心”的新定义。故选B。 语篇导读：本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了家庭志愿 服务不仅能增强家庭凝聚力，还能为家庭成员带来诸多意想不到 的益处。 1.B本题主要考查学生对上下文顺承逻辑关系的理解。根据设 空处上文中Are you looking for a way to bring your family together? Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults?可知，上文提出了两个问题，关于让家庭团聚的方式和 大人小孩都能分享的爱好。B选项“Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need..(家庭志愿服务可能正是你需要的。) 通过顺承关系回答了上文的问题，引出文章主题。故选B 2. 本题主要考查学生对上下文解释逻辑关系的理解。根据设 空处上文中的“Yet,research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it. 可知，上文指出做志愿实际上会让你觉得收获更多。G选项 "Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day.(参与志愿服务会让你感到自己很有能力，并激 励你充分利用每一天。)”通过解释关系说明为什么做志愿会让 3.上人觉得时间充拾。 故选G。 本题主要考查学生对上下文顺承逻辑关系的理解。根据本 段小标题可知，如果定期参与志愿活动，你的寿命会更长。结合 设空处下文中的“Washington University found that adults55and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age.”可知，下文提到华盛顿大学发 现55岁及以上的成年人中，参与志愿服务的人群比同龄人拥有 更优的记忆力，且能更长久地维持整体健康状态。E选项“Fo adults,volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits. (对于成年人而言 ,参与志愿服务能够带来显著的身体健康益 处。)”通过顺承关系承上启下。故选E。 4 本题主要考查学生对上下文总分逻辑关系的理解。分析文 章段落结构特点可知，设空处是本段小标题。根据设空处下文 中的“Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self confidence.These effects aren't just short-temm but have been proved to affect a teen'swel-being in the years to come.”可知，本段主要 介绍了做志愿对孩子和青少年有长期影响。C选项 “Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers.(（参与志 愿服务对孩子和青少年来说有着终身的影响。)”通过总分关系 概括了志愿服务对未成年的积极影响。故选C。 5.F本题主要考查学生对上下文递进逻辑关系的理解。设空处 上文提到一起参与志愿服务的家庭有独特的经历：为一个共同 的目标努力。下文指出每个人都能为这次活动带来独特的元 素，并以全新的方式与他人建立联系。F选项“You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn't know about before. 至可能会发现你的孩子有着你之前并不知晓的天赋。)”通过递 进关系补充说明参与志愿服务带来的其他好处，并引出下文。 故选F。 语篇导读：本文主要介绍了宁波市一名年轻女子将其家族 公司的竹制品销往世界，帮助很多竹农增加收入。 1.helping考查非谓语动词。句意：在宁波市， 一名年轻女子让其 家族公司的竹制品品牌享誉世界，帮助很多竹农增加收入。分 析句子结构可知，句中已有谓语has made,设空处与其之间无连 词连接，应用非谓语动词；help和其逻辑主语a young woman之 间是主动关系，应使用现在分词形式。故填helping 2.found考查动词的时态 。句意：出生于20世纪90年代的王骁 晴发现中国的竹制品在美国客户中很受欢迎，然而尽管中国是 “竹子王国”，但许多竹制品却是外国品牌。分析句子结构可知 设空处为句子谓语，根据下文“She decided to return to China”可 知，此处表示过去发生的动作，应用一般过去时。故填foud。 3.but/yet考查连词 。句意见上一题解析。分析句子结构并根据 语境可知，上下文之间为转折关系，应使用连词but/vet。故填 but/yet 4.produced 考查非谓语动词。句意：2018年，王骁晴的家族公司 生产的一张竹桌子在第一届世界竹藤大会上大放异彩。分析句 子结构可知，句中已有谓语shone,且与设空处之间无连词连 接，设空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语修饰名词table:二者之间 是逻辑上的被动关系，应使用过去分词形式。故填produced 5.What 考查主语从句。句意：让西方人着迷的是中国的竹文化 及其悠久的历史。分析句子结构可知，设空处引导主语从句，主 语从句缺少主语，表示“ ·的事物”，应使用what引导该从句， 且位于句首时首字母应大写。故填hat。 6.expansion考查名词。句意：王骁晴说：“…它为中国竹产业 的全球发展奠定了坚实的基础。”分析句子结构可知，设空处作 介词for的宾语，应使用名词形式expansion“扩展，扩张”；根据 句意可知，应使用单数形式。故填expansion 7.currently 考查副词。句意：她的公司目前从事竹制品的设计 制造和销售。分析句子结构可知，设空处修饰动词engaged,作 状语，应使用副词形式。故填currently 8.are sold考查动词的时态和语态及主谓一致。句意：它每年生 产1,000多万件竹制品，其中85%在全球市场上销售。分析句 子结构可知，设空处为定语从句谓语部分，和从句主语之间是被 动关系，使用被动语态：根据前文produces可知，此处应使用 般现在时的被动语态形式，且先行词是products,为复数。故 填are sold 9.s考查介词。句意.作为宁波市基化区留学人员创业发展促 进会副会长，王骁晴计划为振兴农村作出更多贡献。分析句子 结构可知，此处为固定短语serve as,意为“作为”。故填as l0.richer考查形容词的比较级。句意：王骁晴说：“我希望我们 能让村庄更美丽，让村民更富裕。”根据上文more beautiful places 和nd可知，设空处与上文为并列结构，此处应使用形容词比较 级 故填richer。 V.参考范文 Among all the figures in our textbooks,Lang Ping,known as the “Iron Hammer has inspired me most.As both a legendary(大名鼎 鼎t的)volleyball player and a brilliant coach, she led the Chinese women's volleyball team to multiple world championships ()Her dedication(奉献)，teamwork,and never-say-die spirit symbolize the fighting heart of a true champion Lang Ping's story deeply influences me.Last year.I was part of our school's basketball team.After several losses,many of us felt like giving up.Then I remembered how Lang Ping faced injuries,pressure, and defeats and always persisted(坚持不懈)with faith and strategy (策略：规划).I encouraged my teammates to analyze our mistakes, practice harder,and trust each other.Finally,we won an important match.Lang Ping has taught me that real strength lies not only in winning but also in rising after every fall. Her spirit remains a guiding light in my life.It reminds me that with determination and unity,any difficulty can be overcome. 练案14 1 语篇导读：Clar接管祖父书店后坚持不提供无线网络，之后 书店成为非官方的文化庇护所，在数字化浪潮中守护了人文连接 与阅读纯粹 1.D根据文章第一段可知，Clara拆除无线路由器，说书籍需要像 恋人一样被专注对待；再根据第二段中的“their phones forgotten in backpacks'”可知，青少年的手机被忘在了背包里。综合可知 她经营书店的特别之处就是优先考虑人们的专注问题。故 D 2.C 根据画线部分后面的“然而，当Clara推出·生存书束'（精选 书籍配手写便笺)时，订单从被Zoom折磨得筋疲力尽的科技高 管那里蜂拥而至。”可知，由于外因，书店本来会倒闭，即“终 ”,但后来情况好转。death knell原指“丧钟” ,比喻某事物即将 结束。A项“庆祝的时刻”；B项“绝望的求生呼喊”；C项“标志 终结的事件”；D项“突然的成长机会 故选C 3.C该律师最初因无线路由器被撤威胁离开，后来却出钱支持诉讼 与其他顾客、法官一起形成“众人合力”。所以可推测作者提及该律 师，是为了强调Cla阳得到众人的支持。A项“为了展示他的矛盾行 为”；B项“为了说明小说的内容”：C项“为了强调Clara获得的广泛 支持”；D项“为了解释Clara遇到的困难 故选C 4.B 结合全文，尤其是最后一段可知，书店在数字冲击、恶劣的环 境、房租暴涨等危机中得以存续，靠的是顾客、法官、律师等人的 紧密互助，彰显“人际纽带战胜现代挑战”的主题。A项“逐利决 策可能带来意想不到的结果”；B项“社区与人际关系能够应对 现代挑战”：C项“科技危害传统商业，应当被摒弃”：D项“小型 书店在数字时代注定面临诸多威胁”。故选B。 语篇导读：文章重，点讲述了由于英国住房危机，英国年轻人面 临的住房困难 5.C细节理解题。根据第一段中的“A recent official report warns that of affordable homes.”可知，报告提到由于可负担住房长期 短缺，35岁以下人群中有63万人可能在老年时无家可归，即该报 告与年轻人长期住房无保障有关。C项中的Lomg-term、housing insecurity分别与文中的in old age、homelessness相呼应。故选C。 02Curious,Lena turned to the page where she wrote"I That night,Lena tiptoed into her mother's room, hate you!"and found unfamiliar handwriting. diary in hand..... 练案[13] 必修第三册 UNIT 2 MORALS AND VIRTUES I.阅读理解 By September 2016,more than 130,000 acacia trees A had been planted on 20 pilot farms,with farmers (2025·四省联考)；recording a60 percent survival rate.Toumi estimates that As a young girl growing up in France,Sarah Toumi some 3 million acacia trees are needed to protect Tunisia's dreamed of becoming a leader who could make the world farmland.In the next couple of years,Toumi hopes to a better place.Her passion for helping others was extend the program to Algeria and Morocco. awakened when,from the age of nine,she accompanied 1.How did Toumi's holiday trips to Tunisia influence her? her Tunisian father to his birthplace in the east of the A.They made her decide to leave the country country during holidays.There she organized homework B.They helped her better understand her father. clubs and activities for children. C.They fired her enthusiasm for helping others. Toumi witnessed first-hand the destructive effect of D.They destroyed her dream of being a teacher. desertification."Within 10 years rich farmers became2.What is the main cause of the desertification of worse off,and in 10 years from now they will be poor.I Tunisia's farmland? wanted to stop the Sahara in its tracks."A decrease in A.Low rainfall. B.Soil pollution. average rainfall and an increase in the severity of droughts C.Cold weather. D.Forest damage. ()have led to an estimated 75 percent of Tunisia's 3.Why did Toumi set up the Acacias for All program in agricultural lands being threatened by desertification. Tunisia? Toumi recognized that farming practices needed to be A.To create job opportunities for young people. changed.She is confident that small land areas can bring B.To help the children obtain a basic education. large returns if farmers are able to adapt by planting C.To persuade the farmers not to use fertilizers. sustainable crops,using new technologies for water D.To facilitate the protection of the farmland. treatment and focusing on natural products and fertilizers4.Which can be the best title for the text? (肥料；化肥)rather than chemicals.. A.Saving Water in Tunisia In 2012,Toumi consolidated her dream to fight the B.Planting Trees of Native Species desert.She moved to Tunisia,and set up a program C.Holding back the Sahara named Acacias for All to put her sustainable farming D.Fighting Poverty in North Africa philosophy into action."I want to show young people in B rural areas that they can create opportunities where they (2025·八省联考) are.Nobody is better able to understand the impact of! Jim Johnson,a mail carrier,was an institution in desertification and climate change than somebody who is i the leafy Westmoreland,Westhaven and Westover Hills living with no access to water. neighborhoods,just north of downtown Wilmington, -554 where he delivered much more than the mail.He knew all8.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? the kids and their pets by name;he carried in theA.To remember a respected mail carrier. groceries;he took note of unlocked doors,offered B.To record an unforgettable experience. gardening advice,and taught more than a few young boys C.To raise funds for the postal service. the art of the curveball.When he wasn't doing all that, D.To call for harmony in the community. Jim was running across a checkerboard of green lawns( C to ensure the local postal service did not fall short of (2026·T8联考) its daily promise. You had to be really unlucky to be on the China Thu the postal servicesf disedwNational Highway 110uus 142025.One of the the postal sic lives on.In manyo trafficjmo rord trapping thousad of communities,that trust is won every day when life-saving vehicles over more than 100 kilometers and lasting more medicine,greeting cards,social security checks,college than 10 days.Would it make you impatient?I strongly acceptance letters-even the bills-appear in mailboxes suspect that even the calmest would answer with a in front of the houses. resounding“yes”！And yet philosophers and poets alike After more than three decades,Jim approached his final days on the job much like any other.He drove a boxy sell patience as a"virtue",implying that having it is always postal truck to North DuPont Road for the first unofficial stop a good thing.To me,it's far more useful to think about of the day.Butch,a dog who belonged to one of the patience as something we do rather than something we have. neighbors,was waiting just like every day before.And just Consider first what it means to be impatient.We all like every day before,he got into the jump seat and they know the feeling:fingers drumming the table,leg were off.On the route,Jim and Butch had become bouncing.But why does this frustrating feeling arise?Most inseparable.Now,the dog and the mailman would ride off toemotion researchers take it as a funetionalist perspective. retirement together.At every stop,Jim accepted the parting Our mind and body are trying to tell us to get moving,to good wishes of families that had become his own.There were find a way to bring the unpleasant delay to an end. tears and laughter,and hugs filled with warm memories. In a series of recent studies with more than 1,400 It's been 33 years since Jim left the route,but we participants,we found that people were more impatient are still reminded of the deep bond established between when the thing they were waiting for was very appealing community and letter carrier.That's what the postal and when the wait itself was unappealing.Being delayed service means to us. for something you hate,such as an unpleasant work 5.What do we know about Jim Johnson from the first event,is easier than a similar delay for a much- paragraph? anticipated performance by your favorite band. A.He's open-minded. B.He's sharp-eyed. If impatience is an emotion,what is patience?In C.He's warm-hearted.D.He's strong-willed. technical terms,it's a form of emotion regulation like 6.What does the underlined word "disparaged"in reminding ourselves that the scary movie isn't real.When Paragraph 2 mean? we start to feel impatient,we can let that feeling rage-or A.Refused. B.Criticized. we can regulate it.Are you waiting weeks to find out if C.Investigated. D.Suspended. you have got that job?Dive into your favorite hobby to 7.What did Jim do besides daily delivery on his final days distract yourself for a few hours. of work? There's still a lot we don't know about patience, A.He drove Butch to its owner. including why some people seem to find it easier than B.He sent presents to his friends. others and how we can get better at it.Fortunately,those C.He prepared a retirement party. 1 are simpler questions to answer when we reduce the D.He said goodbye to the neighbors. challenge from virtue acquisition to emotion regulation. —555— Ultimately,it may seem like a sharp contrast to C.Waiting for an important but unpleasant work poetic descriptions of virtue,but I'll take practical meeting. wisdom over virtue any day. D.Waiting in a long queue for an expected football game. 9.What is the author's attitude to people's impatience in 11.The author views patience as traffic jams on the National Highway 110? A.an acquired virtue A.Understanding. B.Dismissive. B.a born personality C.Indifferent. D.Critical. C.a form of releasing emotion 10.According to the text,which of the following situations D.a behavior of regulating emotion would make people the most impatient? 12.What is the purpose of the text? A.Being stuck in a traffic jam in a comfortable car. A.To justify a virtue.B.To redefine patience. B.Being delayed by bad weather on the way to work. C.To introduce strategies.D.To identify impatience. Ⅱ.七选五 (2026·贵阳市摸底) Unexpected Benefits of Volunteering as a Family Are you looking for a way to bring your family together?Hoping to find a hobby that can be shared by both the little ones and adults?1 You may know the"feel-good"emotions that come with helping others,but there are even more unexpected ways volunteering will positively affect the whole family. You'll feel like you have more time. People often feel they are too busy to volunteer.Yet,research has found that giving your time to community causes actually makes you feel like you have more of it.2 You can live longer if you volunteer regularly. 3 Washington University found that adults 55 and older who volunteered had better memory and maintained overall health longer than others their age.Volunteers are also more likely to look after their own health and are more focused on adding physical activity into their lives. ●4 Volunteering during teenage years has been linked to some major positive effects such as improved grades and increased self-confidence.These effects aren't just short-term but have been proved to affect a teen's well-being in the years to come. You'll have more time with family. Families who volunteer together have the unique experience of working toward a common goal.5 Everyone brings something unique to the table and can connect with each other in a new way.And,there are tasks for every age and ability,so all your children can feel proud of their work. A.Helping the community lowers rates of depression. B.Volunteering as a family may be just the thing you need. C.Volunteering has a lifelong effect on kids and teenagers. D.Volunteering can be the first step in breaking down prejudice. E.For adults,volunteering can provide significant physical health benefits F.You may even learn that your kid has a talent you didn't know about before G.Volunteering makes you feel capable and inspires you to make the most of each day. 入 2. 5. —556 Ⅲ.语法填空 (2025·青岛市质检) In Ningbo City,a young woman has made the bamboo product brand of her family's company famous around the world,1.(help)a fair number of bamboo farmers increase their income. Wang Xiaoqing,born in the 1990s,2.(find)that in the U.S.,Chinese bamboo products were popular among customers,3.many of them carried foreign brands,despite China being the "kingdom of bamboos". She decided to return to China and build a bamboo product brand after finishing her education abroad in 2013. In 2018,a bamboo table 4.(produce)by the company of Wang's family shone at the first Global Bamboo and Rattan Congress."5.fascinates westerners is the Chinese bamboo culture and its long history.It provides a sound foundation for the global 6.(expand)of China's bamboo industry,"Wang said.Her company is 7. (current)engaged in the design,manufacturing and sales of bamboo products.It produces over 10 million bamboo products each year,85 percent of which 8.(sell)in the global market. Serving 9.vice president of the entrepreneurship promotion association for returned overseas students in Fenghua District of Ningbo City,Wang plans to contribute more to rural vitalization."I hope that we can turn villages into more beautiful places and make villagers get 10.(rich),"Wang said. Ⅳ.应用文写作 (2026·潍坊市开学调测) 假定你是李华，你校英文报正在开展以“课本中 的精神力量”为主题的征文活动，要求结合高中英语 课本中某一位让你印象深刻的人物，写一篇短文投 稿，内容如下： 1.介绍该人物及其精神品质； 2.结合你的经历谈谈对你的影响。 注意：1.写作词数应为80左右； 2.请按如下格式作答。 练案[14] 必修第三册 UNIT 3 DIVERSE CULTURES I.阅读理解 backpacks.A retired judge started hosting Saturday poetry circles where participants recited verses from memory-a (2026·浙江名校联盟联考)practice Clara called“brain tattooing.” When Clara took over her grandfather's Brooklyn The harsh conditions should have been their death bookshop in 2018,the first thing she removed wasn't the knell.However,when Clara launched "Survival outdated stocks,but the Wi-Fi router.Regulars Bundles"(handpicked books with handwritten notes), protested.A lawyer threatened to transfer his $500orders poured in from tech executives exhausted by Zoom. monthly coffee budget elsewhere."Books deserve the A Silicon Valley CEO admitted these were the first same undivided attention we demand from lovers,"she physical books he'd touched since graduating from told me,polishing the brass counter her grandfather university."We're starving for texture,"Clara noted, installed in 1967. wrapping parcels in recycled paper. Her stubbornness seemed self-destructive as stores Last winter,I found her battling a new threat.A around her closed down.Yet something unusual property developer had purchased their building,tripling happened.By 2020,the shop had become an unofficial!the rent overnight.What unfolded next could fill a novel: sanctuary ()Teenagers sprawled on Persian i customers organized protests on the sidewalk;the judge carpets with Dostoevsky,their phones forgotten in represented them for free;even the lawyer who once —557—