Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 词汇语法专项训练 -2027届高考英语人教版（2019）必修第三册

高中英语必修三 Unit 2 Morals and Virtues 单句语法填空专项训练 学生姓名：______________ 班级：______________ 得分：______________ 单元核心词汇变形（必背） 基础词 拓展形式 1.moral immoral adj.不道德的 morally adv.道德上;确实地 morality n.道德准则;道义 2.virtue virtuous adj.品行端正的;品德高的;有道德的 3.faint faintly adv.微弱地;模糊地;虚弱地 4.precious preciousness n.珍贵;宝贵 5.marriage marry v. (和某人)结婚,嫁,娶 married adj.已婚的 6.majority major adj.主要的，重要的　n.专业vi.主修 minority n.少数;少数派 7.complain complaint n.抱怨 8.tend tendency n.倾向;偏好 9.scare scared adj.害怕的;对……感到惊慌或恐惧的 scary adj.令人害怕的 10.energetic energetically adv.精力充沛地 energise/-ize v.使充满热情;给(某人)增添能量 11.respond response n.反应;回答;回复 responsive adj.反应敏捷;反应热烈的 12.assist assistant n.助手;助理　adj.助理的;副的 assistance n.帮助 13.memory memorize/-ise vt.记忆,记住 memorable adj.难忘的;值得记忆的 14.flexible flexibly adv.灵活地 flexibility n.灵活 15.tear teary adj.泪眼朦胧的 单元巩固检测 一、重点词汇变形与运用（10题，共15分） 1.Her ________ (complain) about the unfair treatment fell on deaf ears at first. 2.The patient's positive ________ (respond) to the treatment surprised even the doctors. 3.He has a strong ________ (tend) to sacrifice his own interests for others. 4.The physician was praised for his ________ (precise) in performing the delicate operation. 5.Her selfless ________ (assist) to the poor earned her the respect of the whole community. 6. The ________ (flexible) of the teaching method made it suitable for students of all levels. 7. The ________ (accident) discovery of the drug led to a major medical breakthrough. 8. A man of ________ (mortal) courage would never fear death in saving others. 9. The ________ (ability) to distinguish right from wrong is a sign of moral decay. 10. The ________ (major) of girls of her generation chose marriage over education, but she was an exception. 二、重点语法运用（10题，共15分） 1.Dr Lin ________ (deliver) over 50,000 babies before she finally retired from her post. 2.________ (judge) from her accent, she must come from the south of China. 3.With the exams ________ (approach), the students are studying harder than ever. 4. He was seen ________ (help) an elderly woman across the street yesterday. 5. She is said ________ (study) medicine in a famous university at present. 6. Dr Lin set up a private clinic ________ she lowered the fees for poor patients. 7. ________ impressed us most was her selfless devotion to ordinary people. 8. The news ________ the hospital had sent more doctors to the disaster area cheered everyone up. 9. ________ hard he tried, he could not persuade his daughter to change her mind. 10. He had hardly arrived home ________ it began to rain heavily. 三、综合巩固提升（5题，共25分） 运用本单元所学词汇、句式和相关语法完成下列句子 1._____ __ （公认的是）kindness and diligence are both traditional virtues of Chinese people. (recognize) 2. （为了帮助学生学好汉语），our school has decided to donate some books to your Chinese class. （assist） 3.Understand the history of the Tang Dynasty in advance，and （你往往会发现很容易学会唐诗）. (tend) 4.We held a series of celebrations （为了纪念医生）who gave their lives to the country.（memory） 5.It’s a great pity that I will fail to go outing with you at the _____ _____（在约定的时间）time.(appoint) 四、主题语篇填空：(10题，共20分） 阅读下面语段，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。（单元语篇改编） Dr Lin Qiaozhi, a pioneer of modern Chinese medicine, devoted her whole life to 1. ______ (care) for patients. Born in 1901, she chose 2. ______ career in medicine at a time 3. ______ women were expected to stay at home. After graduating from a medical college, she 4. ______ (send) to study abroad, 5. ______ she earned a scholarship through her outstanding performance. Throughout her long career, she 6. ______ (deliver) over 50,000 babies and trained countless young physicians. What impressed people most was 7. ______ she never charged the poor any fees. She was so devoted to her patients 8. ______ she often forgot her own meals. Even after 9. ______ (retire), she kept working in a small clinic 10. ______ she could serve ordinary people at low cost. 五、微翻译写作训练（1题，25分） 林巧稚是中国现代医学的先驱之一。在那个大多数女性都被期望待在家里的年代，她毅然选择了学医。她一生接生了五万多名婴儿，却几乎从未为自己考虑过。最令人敬佩的是，她对穷苦病人从不收费。她是如此专注于病人，以至于常常忘记吃饭。 即便在退休之后，她仍在一家小诊所工作，抱着为普通人服务的希望。正是这种无私的奉献，使她成为一代医者的楷模。 答案 一、重点词汇变形与运用 1.complaint complain → complaint（名词，注意 -ain → -aint） 2.response respond → response（名词） 3.tendency tend → tendency（名词，注意 -ency） 4.precision precise → precision（名词，-se → -sion） 5.assistance assist → assistance（名词） 6.flexibility flexible → flexibility（名词） 7.accidental accident → accidental（形容词，意外发现的） 8.immortal mortal → immortal（形容词，不朽的，构词法） 9. inability ability→inability（否定名词，-ity） 10.majority major → majority（the majority of） 二、重点语法运用 1.had delivered 过去完成时（退休前已完成） 2.Judging 现在分词作状语（judging from 固定用法） 3.approaching with 复合结构 + doing 4.to help 感官动词被动语态 + 不定式（to 还原） 5.to be studying be said to be doing（不定式进行式） 6.where 定语从句（地点状语，先行词 clinic） 7.What 主语从句（what 充当主语） 8.that 同位语从句（news that ...） 9.However 让步状语从句（However hard = No matter how hard） 10.when 时间状语从句（hardly ... when ...） 三、综合巩固提升 1.It is recognized that 2.To assist the students in learning Chinese better 3. you will tend to find it easy to learn Tang poetry 4.in memory of/in honour of the doctors 5.at the appointed time 四、主题语篇填空 单元语篇改编 1.caring 2.a 3.when 4.was sent 5.where 6.delivered 7.that 8.that 9.retiring / retirement 10.where 五、微翻译写作训练 Lin Qiaozhi was one of the pioneers of modern Chinese medicine. At a time when most women were expected to stay at home, she resolutely chose to study medicine. She delivered over 50,000 babies in her lifetime, yet hardly ever thought of herself.What we admire most is that she never charged her poor patients any fees. She was so devoted to her patients that she often forgot her meals. Even after retiring, she still worked in a small clinic, in the hope of serving ordinary people.It is this selfless devotion that made her a model for generations of doctors. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $