内容正文:
人教精通版六年级上册期中复习知识清单
一、重点短语分类汇总
1. 旅行与活动(P4, P6, P8)
- during the holiday(假期期间)
- go to Paris / Sanya / Harbin / Weihai / Anhui(去各地)
- with my parents(和父母一起)
- in the north / south / east / northeast of China / France(在中国/法国的…北部/南部/东部/东北部)
- go to the beach(去海滩)
- swim in the sea(在海里游泳) / swam in the sea(过去式)
- climb a mountain(爬山) / climbed Mount Huangshan(爬黄山)
- climb to the top(爬到顶部)
- watch the sunrise(看日出)
- visit a museum(参观博物馆)
- ride a horse(骑马) / rode a horse
- stay in a hotel by the sea(住在海边酒店)【P8】
- build sandcastles(堆沙堡)【P8】
- play beach volleyball(打沙滩排球)【P8】
- look for some shells(找贝壳)【P8】
- read our favourite books(读我们最喜欢的书)【P8】
- enjoy some seafood(享用海鲜) / eat seafood【P8】
- go swimming / play beach volleyball / eat ice cream / read books(海边活动选项)【P8】
- have a wonderful time / good time(玩得开心)
- sounds amazing(听起来很棒)
2. 情绪与交际(P16, P18, P20)
- look excited / sad(看起来兴奋/难过)
- win an important game / win a game(赢得重要比赛/赢游戏)
- play in the game(参加比赛)
- Good for you!(真为你高兴!)
- look a little sad(看起来有点难过)
- lose my favourite storybook(丢了最喜欢的故事书) / lost
- Don't worry.(别担心)
- go to the Lost & Found(去失物招领处)
- have a look(看一看)
- have difficulty (in) doing sth.(做某事有困难,如:playing ping-pong / writing Chinese)
- ask our PE teacher / teachers for help(向体育老师/老师们求助)
- play ping-pong very well(乒乓球打得好)
- go to Jiaming for help(去找佳明帮忙)
- Good idea.(好主意)
- make yourself happy again(让自己重新开心)
- have a problem with a friend(和朋友有问题/矛盾)
- talk about it(谈论它)
- not a problem at all(根本不是问题)
- ask our teachers / parents for help / go to your parents for help(向老师/父母求助)
- look for answers on the internet(上网找答案)
- talk to your friends(和你的朋友谈谈)
3. 种植与生长(P28, P30)
- plant some radishes(种萝卜)
- a list of key steps(关键步骤清单)
- get some seeds, soil and a pot(准备种子、土和盆)
- put the seeds in the soil(把种子放进土里)
- water the soil(给土浇水)
- put the pot in the sun(把盆放在阳光下)
- harvest them in about 30 days(大约30天后收获)
- can't wait(等不及)
- let's do it now(我们现在开始吧)
- put seeds in the soil and water them(把种子放土里并浇水)
- tiny plants came out of the soil(小植物破土而出)
- grow bigger and bigger(长得越来越大)
- pull up all the radishes(拔出所有萝卜)
- delicious / wonderful experience(美味的/很棒的经历)
- 基数词与序数词(5-10):five/fifth, six/sixth, seven/seventh, eight/eighth, nine/ninth, ten/tenth
4. 蝌蚪变青蛙(P32)
- turn into a frog(变成青蛙)
- find a tadpole in a pond(在池塘发现蝌蚪)
- a big head and a small tail(大脑袋和小尾巴)
- take it home in a small bottle(装在小瓶子里带回家)
- grow two legs / grow two front legs(长两条腿/两条前腿)
- tail began to get shorter(尾巴开始变短)
- couldn't find his tadpole(找不到他的蝌蚪了)
- hear a sound at the window(听到窗户边的声音)
- a little frog(一只小青蛙)
二、核心句型与用法(公式化记忆)
1. 过去时问答(核心)
- 问去向:Where did you go during the holiday? → I went to... (with...)
- 问活动:What did you do there? → I climbed / swam / visited...
- 问感受/原因:Why are you so excited / sad? → Because...
- 问意见:What do you think of Paris? → It's a beautiful city. / How about you?
2. 方位表达
- 句型:It is in the + 方位 (north/south/east/west/northeast等) + of + 地点.
- 例:It's in the north of France. / It's in the south of China.
- 注意:内部用 in(最常考),接壤用 on,不接壤用 to。
3. 情绪与困难
- 描写:I feel + 情绪 (excited/sad/happy/angry). / You look + 形容词.
- 原因:Because + 句子(Because 和 So 不能连用)。
- 困难:I have difficulty (in) doing sth.(如:playing ping-pong)。
- 建议:You can ask sb. for help. / Don't worry. / Let's... / Maybe it is not a problem at all.
4. 步骤与变化(First... Last...)
- 步骤:First, ... → Second, ... → Third, ... → Fourth, ... → Last, ...
- 变化:主语 + grew + 部位 (legs/leaves). / ...grew bigger and bigger. / tail began to get shorter.
- 时间:On the first/fifth/fourteenth/twenty-eighth day... / In the morning / At noon / In the afternoon / In the evening.
三、感叹句汇总(重点标记)
1. What a wonderful time we had! (我们度过了多棒的时光!)【P8】
2. What a wonderful experience! (多棒的经历!)【P30】
3. What a great trip! (多棒的一次旅行!)【综合】
4. That sounds amazing! (听起来太棒了!)【P6】
5. Good for you! (真为你高兴!)【P16】
6. It was wonderful / tiring but exciting. (评价性感叹)
语法提示:What + a/an + 形容词 + 名词! 是课本最核心的感叹句结构,考试常考。
四、万能背诵句(综合应用)
- Where did you go? — I went to Sanya.
- It is in the south of China.
- I swam and ate seafood.
- I felt happy / excited.
- First, put seeds in the soil. Then water it. Finally, harvest it.
- I have difficulty learning English, but I try my best.
- What a great trip!
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