Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A Grammar Focus (4a-4c) 随堂作业 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

  Unit 6 Beyond Earth

    Section A Grammar Focus (4a-4c) 随堂作业             

 

I 基础知识速记

一、单词默写。

1. ________ [rɪˈkwaɪə(r)] v. 要求；需要             2. ________ [ˈkænsl] v. 取消；终止

3. ________ [ˈpʌblɪʃ] v. 刊登；出版                4. _________[ˈrɒkɪt] n. 火箭

5. ________ [ˈeksəʊˌplænɪt] n. 系外行星            6. ________ [ˈsəʊlə(r)] adj. 太阳的；太阳能的 

7. ________ [ˈjuːnɪvɜːs] n.宇宙；天地万物          8. ________[ pəˈzɪʃn] n/v.位置，地位; 使处于，安置

9. ________ [kənˈtɪnjuː] v. 继续；持续              10. ________[lɔːntʃ] n/v. 发射；发起

二、词组默写。

1. 对火星的探索____________                  2. 因为天气不好 ________________

3. 未来太空旅游_______________               4. 把…装满… ________________  

5. 成千上万的______________                  6. 太阳系____________ 

7. 到目前为止___________                     8. 与…相似_____________

9. 进行太空探索研究___________               10. 太空博物馆_____________    

 

II 能力提高    

三、单词拼写

A.根据汉语提示完成单词

1. If there's any doubt about the _______(火箭的) engines, we ought to cancel the launch.

2. Step one: examine the Earth as if it were an _______(系外行星).

3. This book finally explodes some of the myths about the origin of the _______(宇宙) .

4. It's said that as the boat went down the band _______(继续) to play.

5. The _______(发射) of the space shuttle was delayed for 24 hours because of bad weather.

B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。

6. Bringing up children often r________ you to put their needs first.

7. When a flight is c_______, an airline is obliged to provide alternative transport or a refund.

8. The government p________ figures every six months showing how many people are unemployed.

9. They are searching for intelligent life forms in other s_______ systems.

10. Well, I've found our p______ on the map if you want to see where we are.

四、A.根据汉语完成句子

1.‌ 人们相信，我们对月球和宇宙的认识将会得到很大提高。

It is believed that our understanding of the moon and the universe _______ _______ _______ _______.

2. 这个项目将要求学生进行太空探索研究。

This project will require students _______ _______ _______ _______ _______ _______.

3. 长久以来，科学家们已知宇宙中充满了恒星。然而，近年来，数千颗“系外行星”也被发现了。

For a long time, scientists have known that the universe _______ _______ _______ _______. In more recent times, however, thousands of “exoplanets” have also been discovered.

4. 这些是围绕恒星运行的行星——就像我们太阳系中的行星一样。

These are planets _______ _______ _______ _______—just like in our own solar system.

5. 到目前为止，我们已经知晓了5000多颗系外行星，随着技术的进步，将会发现更多。

So far, more than 5,000 exoplanets_______ _______ _______ _______ _______, and as technology improves, many more will be found.

6. 一些系外行星与地球相似。它们的大小和温度相似，并且可能有水。

Some exoplanets are similar to Earth. They are _______ _______ _______size and temperature, and they might have water.

7. 科学家们对此感到兴奋。人们认为，如果有水，也许就会有外星生命！

Scientists are excited about this. It is thought that if there is water, _______ _______ _______ _______ alien life!

B.单项选择题

1. — What do you call a person who travels to space?
— He or she is called an ______.
A. engineer            B. astronaut          C. inventor          D. explorer

2. The ______ goes around the Earth and sends back information to scientists on the ground.
A. satellite           B. star                  C. planet          D. rocket

3. Scientists are trying to ______ new planets that might support life.
A. produce           B. invent                 C. create            D. discover

4. The spacecraft ______ at 9:00 a.m. and headed for the moon.
A. turned off         B. put off               C. took off         D. got off

5. It is said that the space station will be ______ in the near future.
A. set up            B. put up               C. picked up            D. looked up

6. The moon ______ by the gravity of the Earth.
A. attracts           B. attracted            C. is attracted         D. was attracted

7. Many experiments ______ on the space station every year.
A. do               B. are done             C. were done         D. will be done

8. — Will the new satellite ______ into space next week?
— Yes, it will.

A. send             B. sent               C. be sending            D. be sent

9. The first man-made satellite ______ by the Soviet Union in 1957.
A. sent up           B. has sent up       C. is sent up            D. was sent up  

10. So far, many valuable things ______ from space exploration.
A. have learned      B. have been learned     C. has been learned     D. are learned

五、补全对话

请根据下面的对话内容，在空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整，并将答案写在答题卡相应的位置上。

(Two students are talking on the street.)

Teng Fei: Hi, I’m Teng Fei. It’s my first time to come here.

Liu Qiang: Hi, Teng Fei. I’m Liu Qiang.                        1                           

Teng Fei: Glad to meet you, too! Is there a science and technology museum nearby?

Liu Qiang:                          2                           

Teng Fei: I heard we can see the scenes of the first men landing on the Moon there.

Liu Qiang: Exactly. You can also know about China’s space exploration (探索).

Teng Fei: Cool!                         3