精品解析：2025-2026学年人教版（2024）七年级英语上学期期中测试卷

2025年秋初一期中测试AB卷 英语·A卷 分值：120 分 时间：120 分钟 一、听力部分(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Nancy’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】M: What does your brother look like, Nancy? W: He’s tall. 2. What instrument (乐器) does Peter play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 【答案】B 【解析】 【原文】W: Do you play the piano, Peter? M: Yes, I do. 3. Who are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are Linda’s brothers. B. They are Linda’s parents. C. They are Linda’s uncles. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Who are they, Linda? W: They are my father’s brothers. 4. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Peter. C. Brown. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】W: Hello, I’m Ella Miller. M: Hi. I’m Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. 5. Where is Tom’s hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. In his bedroom. C. On his head. 【答案】C 【解析】 【原文】M: Mom, I can’t find my hat. It’s not on the desk or in my bedroom. W: Oh, Tom. It’s on your head. Ha ha. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is the cup? A. Orange. B. Purple. C. Red. 7. Who is John? A. Dale’s friend. B. Helen’s friend. C. Dale’s father 【答案】6. A 7. A 【解析】 【原文】W: Good evening, Dale. M: Good evening, Helen. W: What’s this in English? M: It’s a cup. It’s an orange cup. W: How do you spell it? M: C-U-P. W: Is it your cup? M: No, it’s my friend John’s cup. 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the owner (主人) of the red ping pong bat? A. Li Ming. B. Li Ming’s grandpa. C. Li Ming’s father 9. Whose fishing rods are those? A. Li Ming’s. B. Li Ming’s grandpa’s. C. Li Ming’s father’s 10. Who can play the piano really well? A. Li Ming’s mother. B. Li Ming’s grandpa. C. Li Ming’s father 【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 【解析】 【原文】M: Hi, Lucy! Come in. W: Thanks, Li Ming. Oh, these ping-pong bats are nice. Whose are they? M: Well, this is my ping-pong bat, and the red one is my grandpa’s. W: Do you often play ping-pong together? M: Yes, we play every week. My grandpa loves sport. W: Whose fishing rods are those? M: They’re my father’s. He spends a lot of time fishing. W: Hey, do you play the piano? M: No, it’s my mother’s piano. She can play it really well. 第三节： 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Kate work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 12. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some milk and bread. B. Some bread and cakes. C. Some cakes and milk. 13. Where does she often go on her way home after work? A. Some bookshops. B. Some clothes shops. C. Some flower shops. 14. How many hours does she work on a weekday? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Six. 15. What does she want to buy today? A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A book. 【答案】11. B 12. A 13. B 14. C 15. C 【解析】 【原文】Kate works in a school. She gets up at seven and has some bread and milk for breakfast. She goes to work by bus. Work begins at nine o’clock and she must get to the school at eight forty five. On weekdays, she works six hours a day. She has lunch at the school. She likes new clothes. She often goes to different clothes shops on her way home after work. But today, she is in a bookshop to look for a book about fashion. 第四节： 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lost Name David Green Class Class ____16____, Grade Seven Thing a ____17____ Place in the school library Colour blue and ____18____ Things in it two books, a pencil box, an English tape, a school ID card and a set of ____19____ Telephone ____20____ 【答案】16. Five##5 17. schoolbag 18. brown 19. keys 20. 468-3685 【解析】 【原文】I am David Green. I’m in Class 5, Grade 7. I lost a schoolbag in the school library. It is blue and brown. Two books, a pencil box, an English tape, a school ID card and a set of keys are in it. I must find it. My phone number is 468-3685. Please call me or e-mail me at David2000@hotmail. com. Thanks a lot! 二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)。 Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school. This gives them a great ____21____! “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!” Katie says. “CARE means ‘Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.’” Jennifer thinks it’s a wonderful idea. Every night, they plan what to do the next day to ____22____ their love to others. One day, they help a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is ____23____ on the playground. Another day, they stay to help a little girl ____24____ her Maths after school. At weekends, they ____25____ a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love ____26____ others and they think it is fun too. Soon, the other students at school ask to join the club, so Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the club needs to do ____27____ to help and care about others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting, they talk about ____28____ to help others. Everyone gives some money every week, ____29____ they can buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them ____30____. Now, everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join! 21. A. gift B. idea C. problem D. lesson 22. A. show B. change C. start D. get 23. A. sleeping B. living C. flying D. running 24. A. to B. with C. at D. in 25. A. come B. run C. play D. take 26. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 27. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 28. A. what B. which C. who D. how 29. A. so B. or C. but D. because 30. A. happy B. hard C. quiet D. tired 【答案】21. B 22. A 23. D 24. B 25. D 26. C 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述双胞胎姐妹Jennifer和Katie成立CARE俱乐部，通过日常善举传递关爱，吸引同学加入的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：这给了他们一个好主意。 gift礼物；idea主意；problem问题；lesson课。结合下文“Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!”和“Jennifer thinks it’s a wonderful idea.”可知，此处指“一个好主意”。故选B。 【22题详解】 句意：每天晚上，她们都会计划好第二天要做些什么，以此向他人表达爱意。 show显示，表现出；change改变；start开始；get得到。根据“Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school.”和“they plan what to do the next day to...their love to others”可知，此处指向他人表达爱意/关爱。故选A。 【23题详解】 句意：有一天，她们帮助了一个在操场上跑步时受伤的小男孩。 sleeping睡觉；living居住；flying飞；running跑步，奔跑。根据“a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is...on the playground”可知，男孩在操场上跑步时受伤了。故选D。 【24题详解】 句意：另一天放学后，她们留下来帮一个小女孩辅导数学。 to到；with和；at在；in在……里。help sb. with sth.“帮助某人做某事”，是固定搭配。故选B。 【25题详解】 句意：在周末，他们会帮朋友遛狗，给它好好洗澡。 come来；run奔跑；play玩；take带去。take...for a walk“遛……”，固定搭配。故选D。 【26题详解】 句意：他们很喜欢帮助别人，而且也觉得这很有趣。 help帮助（原形）；helps三单形式；helping动名词或现在分词；helped过去式。love doing sth.“喜欢做某事”，固定搭配。故选C。 【27题详解】 句意：俱乐部里的每个人都需要做些事情来帮助和关心他人。 nothing没有什么；anything任何事情；something某事；everything每件事物。根据“Everyone in the club needs to do...to help and care about others.”可知，此处指做点什么来帮助和关心他人，是肯定句，something符合语境。故选C。 【28题详解】 句意：在会议上，他们讨论如何帮助他人。 what什么；which哪一个；who谁；how如何。结合下文“Everyone gives some money every week...they can buy flowers for sick people or cards...”可知，此处指帮助他人的方式，即“如何帮助他人”。故选D。 【29题详解】 句意：每个人每周都会捐一些钱，这样他们就能给病人买花，或者买贺卡，让病人们开心起来。 so所以；or或者；but但是；because因为。根据“Everyone gives some money every week, ...they can buy flowers for sick people or cards”可知，有了钱才能买花或卡片，前后是因果关系，前因后果，so符合语境。故选A。 【30题详解】 句意：每个人每周都会捐一些钱，这样他们就能给病人买花或者贺卡，让他们开心起来。 happy开心的；hard艰苦的；quiet安静的；tired疲惫的。根据“they can buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them...”可知，花或者贺卡会让人开心。故选A。 三、阅读理解(20小题，共40分) 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I have a good friend. His name is Jason. We are in the same school. I often go to his home to do homework with him. His bedroom is very tidy. You can see a desk, a bed, a bookcase and a sofa in his bedroom. A green pencil box and some books are on his desk. A white eraser and a blue pen are in the pencil box. There is a black computer on his desk, too. On the wall is a photo of his family. Jason likes basketball very much. He has four basketballs. They are in a big box. The box is under his bed. The bookcase is beside (在……旁边) the bed. There are many books in it. Next to the bookcase is the sofa. Jason and I often read books on the sofa. 31. What color is the pencil box? A. blue B. green C. white D. black 32. What is under the bed? A. A pencil box. B. A pen. C. A box. D. A basketball. 33. What is the passage about? A. Jason’s pen. B. Jason’s eraser. C. Jason’s basketballs. D. Jason’s bedroom. 【答案】31. B 32. C 33. D 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Jason的卧室。 【31题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“A green pencil box and some books are on his desk.”可知，铅笔盒是绿色的，故选B。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据文中“He has four basketballs. They are in a big box. The box is under his bed.”可知，床下是一个大箱子，故选C。 【33题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文中内容描述可知，文章主要介绍了Jason的卧室，故选D。 B In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face (面朝) the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look. In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually at least 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15—25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 34. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 36. The passage is probably from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. food B. sports C. school D. clothes 【答案】34. C 35. B 36. C 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家教室的特点，包括学生人数、课桌类型、是否有固定教室以及教室里的特殊布置等情况。 【34题详解】 细节理解题。根据“In China”“In the UK”“In the US”以及“In Japan”可知文章介绍了中国、英国、美国、日本四个国家教室的情况。故选C。 【35题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different.”可知在美国当课程不同时，他们总是去不同的教室，说明在美国学生没有固定的教室，在中国学生有固定的教室，故划线部分意为“固定的”。故选B。 【36题详解】 推理判断题。本文主要介绍了中国、英国、美国和日本四个国家教室的特点，这些内容都与学校相关。所以这篇文章可能来自杂志的“学校”栏目。故选C。 C Hello, boys and girls! I’m Gina. I am a middle school student. My mother and I like books. You can see many books in our house. With my mother’s help, our house is now a shared (共享的) library and it is tidy. Two bookcases are in the house. They are yellow. You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs, a green sofa and two yellow sofas, too. At about 4:00 pm, some boys and girls come to our house. They read books on these chairs and sofas in our house. In our shared library, I meet many new friends. Do you like reading books? Come here and read with us. You can call me at 813-820. 37. What color are the bookcases in the house? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Brown. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. the house B. the sofa C. the middle school D. the bookcase 39. How many chairs are there in the house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. D. Ten. 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Shared Books B. My Good Friends C. My Mother and I D. A House, a Library 【答案】37. B 38. A 39. C 40. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述Gina和妈妈把自家房子改造成共享图书馆，介绍了图书馆内的物品、来读书的小伙伴，并邀请大家一起来阅读。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。第二段指出“Two bookcases are in the house. They are yellow.”可知，书柜是黄色的 【38题详解】 词句猜测题。第二段提到“With my mother’s help, our house is now a shared library and it is tidy.”，“it”用来指代前面提到的“our house”。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。第二段说明“You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs, a green sofa and two yellow sofas, too.”，6把白色椅子加3把蓝色椅子，一共9把椅子。 【40题详解】 最佳标题题。全文介绍Gina家的房子变成共享图书馆，围绕房子作为图书馆展开叙述；“A House, a Library”能概括全文主旨，适合作为文章的标题。 D I am Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack and he is 14 years old. We were born (出生) in Hangzhou. Now I live in Shanghai. He still lives in our hometown (家乡). We live far away from each other, but we are still very good friends. We call each other very often and talk about our school lives and studies. Jack is good at maths and science. But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it. Also, he likes music and art. When he is free, he likes singing and drawing. We never forget (忘记) each other’s birthdays. This year I gave him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gave me a toy car. This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou. I will see cows, sheep, and ducks on my grandpa’s farm. And of course, I will see my friend. We can play, study and read books together. Both he and I look forward to (期待) the weekend. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How old is Jack? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 16 years old. 42. Where does Fred live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Nanjing. 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Maths. B. Music. C. Art. D. Chinese. 44. What does Jack give Fred for his birthday this year? A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A toy car. D. A bike. 45. What will Fred do this weekend? A. Stay at home and study. B. Go back to his hometown. C. Go to a friend’s farm. D. Play basketball. 【答案】41. B 42. A 43. A 44. C 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Fred和他的朋友Jack的基本信息、日常交流、彼此帮助以及周末计划。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His name is Jack and he is 14 years old.”可知，Jack 14岁了。故选B。 【42题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Now I live in Shanghai.”可知，Fred现在住在上海。故选A。 【43题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it”可知Fred数学不好，Jack总是帮助他学数学，所以这里的“it”指的是“maths”。故选A。 【44题详解】 细节理解题。根据“This year I gave him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gave me a toy car.”可知，今年Jack给Fred的生日礼物是一辆玩具车。故选C。 【45题详解】 细节理解题。根据“We were born (出生) in Hangzhou”以及“This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou.”可知，Fred这个周末要回杭州，也就是他的家乡。故选B。 第二节： For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). For example, you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers. ____46____. All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____47____. Prepare (准备) for the first school day. Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited. ____48____. That way, you won’t forget anything. Eat breakfast. You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ____49____. But don’t eat too much or too less. Try to be brave (勇敢). Try to be brave at school and in class. Say “Hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? ____50____. I think after the first day of school, you will find the school life is interesting. A. Pack (整理) your schoolbag B. You can do well in middle school C. Here are some tips (小贴士) that will help you D. And you may also have more subjects and homework E. Take part in some school activities can also help you make more friends F. You might find life in middle school isn’t fun G. You can eat an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk 【答案】46. D 47. C 48. A 49. G 50. E 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，给孩子们提供了一些帮助他们渡过艰难的中学第一天的建议。 【46题详解】 根据下文“All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school.”可知，上文说的是中学第一天会让“你”感到害怕的事情，因此此空仍在说开学让人害怕的地方，选项D“你或许还会有更多的学科和作业”符合语境。故选D。 【47题详解】 根据下文“Prepare (准备) for the first school day.”、“Eat breakfast.”，“Try to be brave (勇敢).”可知，下文分别对应的是三个建议，因此此空在告诉读者下文将给出一些建议，选项C“这里有一些小技巧会对你有帮助”符合语境。故选C。 【48题详解】 根据本段小标题“Prepare (准备) for the first school day.”可知本段在说“你”可以提前做的准备，由“That way, you won’t forget anything.”可知，此空是在说具体怎么准备，选项A“整理书包”符合语境。故选A。 【49题详解】 根据本段小标题“Eat breakfast.”以及“But don’t eat too much or too less.”可知，此空在给关于吃早餐的建议，选项G“你可以吃一个鸡蛋，一些面包和一瓶牛奶”符合语境。故选G。 【50题详解】 根据本段小标题“Try to be brave (勇敢).”以及“Try to be brave (勇敢).”可知，此处在说要勇敢去交朋友，选项E“参加一些学校活动也可以帮助你结交更多的朋友”符合语境。故选E。 四、阅读表达(共5小题，共10分)。 There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He can speak Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. There is a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are American. It’s a big family. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. How many people are there in Becky’s family? ________________________________________ 52. What are Becky’s parents? ________________________________________ 53. Who do Becky and Betty look like? ________________________________________ 54. Are Becky and Betty in the same grade? ________________________________________ 55. Where are they from? ________________________________________ 【答案】51. Four./There are four people in Becky’s family. 52. They are doctors. 53. They look like their father. 54. No, they aren’t. 55. They are from America./They come from America. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了贝基桌上的一张全家福，描述了家庭成员的年龄、职业、语言能力、就读学校以及国籍等信息，展现了一个幸福的四口之家。 【51题详解】 根据“There are four people in it.”可知，贝基的家里一共有四口人。故填Four./There are four people in Becky’s family. 【52题详解】 根据“They are doctors. They work in the same hospital.”可知，贝基的父母都是医生，在同一家医院工作。故填They are doctors. 【53题详解】 根据“They look like their father.”可知，贝基和贝蒂长得像她们的爸爸。故填They look like their father. 【54题详解】 根据“Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade.”可知，贝基和贝蒂不在同一个年级。故填No, they aren’t. 【55题详解】 根据“They are American.”可知，他们来自美国。故填They are from America./They come from America. 五、短文填空(共10小题，计20分)。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) when year get in play free usual at you favourite Dear Marcos, Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal. I’m ten ____56____ old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I am ____57____ the fourth grade in Saint Michael School. On weekdays, I ____58____ up at 6 o’clock. The school begins at 7:30 in the morning. I have my lunch at school and I ____59____ go home at about 3:30 in the afternoon. I am good ____60____ Chinese, and I also like history and science very much, but English is my ____61____. I like ____62____ basketball and soccer. I also play tennis, and I like swimming. On weekends, I go to the movies with my friends. We like action movies. ____63____ my parents have time, I go for a picnic with them. Please write to me and tell me about you and your life. What’s ____64____ family like? What do you like doing in your ____65____ time? I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Rebecca 【答案】56. years 57. in 58. get 59. usually 60. at 61. favourite 62. playing 63. When 64. your 65. free 【解析】 【导语】本文是一封Rebecca写给笔友Marcos的信件，作者介绍了自己的基本信息、就读学校、平日作息、喜爱学科与运动以及周末活动，最后询问笔友的家庭和业余生活。 【56题详解】 句意：我十岁了。“ten ___ old”表示十岁。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中和old搭配用来表达年龄。因为基数词ten后面要接可数名词复数，所以选择year，需变形为years。 【57题详解】 句意：我在圣迈克尔学校上四年级。“am...the fourth grade”表示在四年级。此处需要一个介词，在句中表示在某个年级。因为in可以用于表达在几年级，所以选择in。 【58题详解】 句意：在工作日，我六点钟起床。“...up”表示起床。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中和up构成动词短语作谓语。因为get up是固定短语，表示起床，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形，所以选择get。 【59题详解】 句意：我在学校吃午饭，我通常下午三点半左右回家。“...go home”表示通常回家。此处需要一个副词，在句中作状语修饰动词go。所以选择usual，需变形为usually。 【60题详解】 句意：我擅长汉语，我也喜欢历史和科学，但是英语是我最喜欢的科目。“am good...Chinese”表示擅长汉语。此处需要一个介词，和good搭配构成固定短语。因为be good at是固定搭配，表示擅长，所以选择at。 【61题详解】 句意：我擅长汉语，我也喜欢历史和科学，但是英语是我最喜欢的科目。“English is my...”表示我最喜欢的科目是英语。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。所以选择favourite。 【62题详解】 句意：我喜欢打篮球和踢足球。“like...basketball”表示喜欢打篮球。此处需要动名词，在句中作like的宾语。因为like doing sth.是固定用法，表示喜欢做某事，所以选择play，需变形为playing。 【63题详解】 句意：当我的父母有时间的时候，我和他们一起去野餐。“...my parents have time”表示当我的父母有时间。此处需要一个连词，在句中引导时间状语从句。因为when表示当……的时候，符合上下文逻辑，所以选择When。 【64题详解】 句意：你的家庭是什么样的？“...family”表示你的家庭。此处需要形容词性物主代词，在句中修饰名词family。因为you表示你，需变为形容词性物主代词，所以选择you，需变形为your。 【65题详解】 句意：你在空闲时间喜欢做什么？“your...time”表示空闲时间。此处需要形容词，在句中修饰名词time。因为free表示空闲的，free time是固定搭配，表示空闲时间，所以选择free。 六、补全对话(5小题，共5分)。 根据对话内容在空白处写上合适的句子。 A: Good morning, Jane! B: Good morning, Paul! A: ___________66___________ ? B: It’s a photo, my family photo. A: Is the man your father ? B: ________67________. He is my uncle. A: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister? B: Yes, she is. A: ______________68______________? B: Linda. A: ________________69________________? B: Yes, they are my brothers. A：___________70___________? B:My aunt is under the tree. 【答案】66. What’s this/that (in English)? 67. No, he isn’t. 68. What’s her name? 69. Are these/those/they your brothers? 70. Where’s your aunt? 【解析】 【分析】本对话是根据一张家庭照片在介绍家庭成员。 【66题详解】 根据It’s a photo, my family photo.是一张照片，可以推测问句是问是什么？故答案是What’s this/that (in English)? 【67题详解】 根据Is the man your father ?和回答He is my uncle，可知不是爸爸是叔叔应该填否定回答。故答案是No, he isn’t. 【68题详解】 根据回答是Linda人名.故答案是What’s her name? 【69题详解】 根据Yes, they are my brothers.是的，他们是兄弟，可以推测上一句是一般疑问句。故答案是Are these/those/they your brothers? 【70题详解】 根据My aunt is under the tree.我的阿姨在树底下，可推测上一句问你的阿姨在哪？故答案是Where’s your aunt? 七、书面表达(15分)。 71. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五，你最喜欢的上学日。 内容包括：1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天； 2.喜欢的两个理由(喜欢的课程、课后活动等)； 3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数为60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 My favourite school day My favourite school day is Wednesday. First, I have music class on Wednesday. I love music and the teacher often teaches us nice songs. Second, after school, I join the music club where I play the piano with my friends. Wednesday is always full of joy and I really enjoy it. 【解析】 【详解】[总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文； ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已明确给出，包括最喜欢的上学日、喜欢的两个理由以及个人感受。考生应注意不要遗漏这些要点，并适当添加细节，使文章更加连贯和生动。 [写作步骤] 第一步，表明写作意图。开头直接点明主题，“My favourite school day is Wednesday”，简洁明了地引出了要介绍的内容； 第二步，具体阐述写作内容。从两个方面阐述了为什么喜欢星期三：一是有音乐课，作者热爱音乐，老师经常教好听的歌曲；二是放学后参加音乐俱乐部，和朋友一起弹钢琴。这两个方面都紧密围绕主题，且细节丰富，使读者能够清晰地感受到作者对星期三的喜爱； 第三步，书写结语。以“Wednesday is always full of joy and I really enjoy it.”作为结语，既总结了全文，又表达了作者对星期三的喜爱和享受，与开头相呼应，使文章结构完整。 [亮点词汇] ①favourite最喜欢的 ②join the music club加入音乐俱乐部 ③play the piano弹钢琴 [高分句型] ①I love music and the teacher often teaches us nice songs.（并列句） ②Second, after school, I join the music club where I play the piano with my friends.（定语从句） 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2025年秋初一期中测试AB卷 英语·A卷 分值：120 分 时间：120 分钟 一、听力部分(每小题1分，共20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 1. What does Nancy’s brother look like? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 2. What instrument (乐器) does Peter play? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. B. C. 3. Who are they? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. They are Linda’s brothers. B. They are Linda’s parents. C. They are Linda’s uncles. 4. What’s the boy’s last name? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. Miller. B. Peter. C. Brown. 5. Where is Tom’s hat? 【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 A. On the desk. B. In his bedroom. C. On his head. 第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话读两遍。 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 6. What color is the cup? A. Orange. B. Purple. C. Red. 7. Who is John? A. Dale’s friend. B. Helen’s friend. C. Dale’s father 听一段对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 8. Who is the owner (主人) of the red ping pong bat? A. Li Ming. B. Li Ming’s grandpa. C. Li Ming’s father 9. Whose fishing rods are those? A. Li Ming’s. B. Li Ming’s grandpa’s. C. Li Ming’s father’s 10. Who can play the piano really well? A. Li Ming’s mother. B. Li Ming’s grandpa. C. Li Ming’s father 第三节： 听下面一篇短文，短文后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 11. Where does Kate work? A. In a shop. B. In a school. C. In a hospital. 12. What does she have for breakfast? A. Some milk and bread. B. Some bread and cakes. C. Some cakes and milk. 13. Where does she often go on her way home after work? A. Some bookshops. B. Some clothes shops. C. Some flower shops. 14. How many hours does she work on a weekday? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Six. 15. What does she want to buy today? A. A sweater. B. A dress. C. A book. 第四节： 听下面一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】 Lost Name David Green Class Class ____16____, Grade Seven Thing a ____17____ Place in the school library Colour blue and ____18____ Things in it two books, a pencil box, an English tape, a school ID card and a set of ____19____ Telephone ____20____ 二、完形填空(共10小题，计10分)。 Jennifer and her twin sister Katie learn about how to care for others at school. This gives them a great ____21____! “Let’s start a new club at school called The CARE CLUB!” Katie says. “CARE means ‘Caring and Respecting (尊重) Everybody.’” Jennifer thinks it’s a wonderful idea. Every night, they plan what to do the next day to ____22____ their love to others. One day, they help a little boy who gets hurt (受伤) when he is ____23____ on the playground. Another day, they stay to help a little girl ____24____ her Maths after school. At weekends, they ____25____ a friend’s dog for a walk and give it a good bath. They love ____26____ others and they think it is fun too. Soon, the other students at school ask to join the club, so Katie and Jennifer open the club to new members. Everyone in the club needs to do ____27____ to help and care about others. They have a meeting every week. At the meeting, they talk about ____28____ to help others. Everyone gives some money every week, ____29____ they can buy flowers or cards for sick people to make them ____30____. Now, everyone knows THE CARE CLUB and wants to join! 21. A. gift B. idea C. problem D. lesson 22. A. show B. change C. start D. get 23. A. sleeping B. living C. flying D. running 24. A. to B. with C. at D. in 25. A. come B. run C. play D. take 26. A. help B. helps C. helping D. helped 27. A. nothing B. anything C. something D. everything 28. A. what B. which C. who D. how 29. A. so B. or C. but D. because 30. A. happy B. hard C. quiet D. tired 三、阅读理解(20小题，共40分) 第一节：阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A I have a good friend. His name is Jason. We are in the same school. I often go to his home to do homework with him. His bedroom is very tidy. You can see a desk, a bed, a bookcase and a sofa in his bedroom. A green pencil box and some books are on his desk. A white eraser and a blue pen are in the pencil box. There is a black computer on his desk, too. On the wall is a photo of his family. Jason likes basketball very much. He has four basketballs. They are in a big box. The box is under his bed. The bookcase is beside (在……旁边) the bed. There are many books in it. Next to the bookcase is the sofa. Jason and I often read books on the sofa. 31. What color is the pencil box? A. blue B. green C. white D. black 32. What is under the bed? A. A pencil box. B. A pen. C. A box. D. A basketball. 33. What is the passage about? A. Jason’s pen. B. Jason’s eraser. C. Jason’s basketballs. D. Jason’s bedroom. B In China, children have a fixed classroom. In a classroom, you can see desks and chairs in lines. There are usually about 40 or more students in every class. They always face (面朝) the blackboard. What are classrooms like in other countries? Let’s have a look. In the UK, most classrooms are similar. There are usually at least 30 students in every class. Usually, two children share a long desk. In the US, classrooms usually have single (单独的) desks for each student. There are about 15—25 students in a class. The US children don’t have a fixed classroom. They always go to different classrooms when the classes are different. In Japan, students have a fixed classroom. They also have single desks. At the back of the classroom, there are places for students’ clothes. At the gate of the school building, there are places for their shoes. 34. How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 35. The underlined word “fixed” in the passage means “________” in Chinese. A. 私人的 B. 固定的 C. 安装的 D. 宽敞的 36. The passage is probably from the ________ column (栏目) of a magazine. A. food B. sports C. school D. clothes C Hello, boys and girls! I’m Gina. I am a middle school student. My mother and I like books. You can see many books in our house. With my mother’s help, our house is now a shared (共享的) library and it is tidy. Two bookcases are in the house. They are yellow. You can see six white chairs, three blue chairs, a green sofa and two yellow sofas, too. At about 4:00 pm, some boys and girls come to our house. They read books on these chairs and sofas in our house. In our shared library, I meet many new friends. Do you like reading books? Come here and read with us. You can call me at 813-820. 37. What color are the bookcases in the house? A. White. B. Yellow. C. Green. D. Brown. 38. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A. the house B. the sofa C. the middle school D. the bookcase 39. How many chairs are there in the house? A. Three. B. Six. C. Nine. D. Ten. 40. What’s the best title (标题) for the passage? A. The Shared Books B. My Good Friends C. My Mother and I D. A House, a Library D I am Fred. I’m 13 years old. I have a good friend. His name is Jack and he is 14 years old. We were born (出生) in Hangzhou. Now I live in Shanghai. He still lives in our hometown (家乡). We live far away from each other, but we are still very good friends. We call each other very often and talk about our school lives and studies. Jack is good at maths and science. But I am bad at maths. He always helps me with it. Also, he likes music and art. When he is free, he likes singing and drawing. We never forget (忘记) each other’s birthdays. This year I gave him a schoolbag as a gift, and he gave me a toy car. This weekend, I will go back to Hangzhou. I will see cows, sheep, and ducks on my grandpa’s farm. And of course, I will see my friend. We can play, study and read books together. Both he and I look forward to (期待) the weekend. 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 41. How old is Jack? A. 13 years old. B. 14 years old. C. 15 years old. D. 16 years old. 42. Where does Fred live now? A. In Shanghai. B. In Hangzhou. C. In Beijing. D. In Nanjing. 43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A. Maths. B. Music. C. Art. D. Chinese. 44. What does Jack give Fred for his birthday this year? A. A book. B. A schoolbag. C. A toy car. D. A bike. 45. What will Fred do this weekend? A. Stay at home and study. B. Go back to his hometown. C. Go to a friend’s farm. D. Play basketball. 第二节： For a kid, going to middle school on the first day is often a big challenge (挑战). For example, you are going to a new school, you may have to find your new classroom, make new friends and meet new teachers. ____46____. All this can scare (使害怕) you on the first day of school. ____47____. Prepare (准备) for the first school day. Before going to bed, you should think about what you’ll wear. Go to bed early the night before. Try to get a good night’s sleep, even if you’re very excited. ____48____. That way, you won’t forget anything. Eat breakfast. You need to get up early and you can have enough time to eat a big breakfast. ____49____. But don’t eat too much or too less. Try to be brave (勇敢). Try to be brave at school and in class. Say “Hi” to your new classmates and new teachers bravely. Why not make new friends and talk with them at lunchtime? ____50____. I think after the first day of school, you will find the school life is interesting. A. Pack (整理) your schoolbag B. You can do well in middle school C. Here are some tips (小贴士) that will help you D. And you may also have more subjects and homework E. Take part in some school activities can also help you make more friends F. You might find life in middle school isn’t fun G. You can eat an egg, some bread and a bottle of milk 四、阅读表达(共5小题，共10分)。 There is a photo on Becky’s desk. It is a picture of her family. There are four people in it. The man is her father. He is 36 years old. He can speak Chinese. There is a woman behind Becky. She is Becky’s mother. She is 35 years old. She can’t speak Chinese, but she can speak English. They are doctors. They work in the same hospital. There is a girl in the picture, too. She is Becky’s sister. Her name is Betty. Becky and Betty are in the same school, but they aren’t in the same grade. They look like their father. They are American. It’s a big family. 根据语篇内容，回答问题。 51. How many people are there in Becky’s family? ________________________________________ 52. What are Becky’s parents? ________________________________________ 53. Who do Becky and Betty look like? ________________________________________ 54. Are Becky and Betty in the same grade? ________________________________________ 55. Where are they from? ________________________________________ 五、短文填空(共10小题，计20分)。 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整正确。(每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。) when year get in play free usual at you favourite Dear Marcos, Hi, my name is Rebecca and I am your new pen pal. I’m ten ____56____ old, and I live in Barcelona, Spain. I am ____57____ the fourth grade in Saint Michael School. On weekdays, I ____58____ up at 6 o’clock. The school begins at 7:30 in the morning. I have my lunch at school and I ____59____ go home at about 3:30 in the afternoon. I am good ____60____ Chinese, and I also like history and science very much, but English is my ____61____. I like ____62____ basketball and soccer. I also play tennis, and I like swimming. On weekends, I go to the movies with my friends. We like action movies. ____63____ my parents have time, I go for a picnic with them. Please write to me and tell me about you and your life. What’s ____64____ family like? What do you like doing in your ____65____ time? I look forward to hearing from you soon. Yours, Rebecca 六、补全对话(5小题，共5分)。 根据对话内容在空白处写上合适的句子。 A: Good morning, Jane! B: Good morning, Paul! A: ___________66___________ ? B: It’s a photo, my family photo. A: Is the man your father ? B: ________67________. He is my uncle. A: Oh, your uncle. Is the girl your sister? B: Yes, she is. A: ______________68______________? B: Linda. A: ________________69________________? B: Yes, they are my brothers. A：___________70___________? B:My aunt is under the tree. 七、书面表达(15分)。 71. 假如你是李华，你校英文周刊正在以“My favourite school day”为题向同学们征稿。请你用英文写一篇文章投稿，介绍周一至周五，你最喜欢的上学日。 内容包括：1.你最喜欢的上学日是哪一天； 2.喜欢的两个理由(喜欢的课程、课后活动等)； 3.你的感受。 注意：1.词数为60左右； 2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3.文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $What does your brother look like? Nancy. he's tall. What does your brother look like? Nancy. he's tall. Do you play the piano? Peter, yes, I do. Do you play the piano? Peter, yes, I do. Who are they? Linda? They are my father's brothers. Who are they? Linda? They are my father's brothers. Hello, i'm ela Miller. Hi, i'm Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. Hello, i'm ela Miller. Hi, i'm Peter Brown. Nice to meet you. Mom, I can't find my hat is not on the desk or in my bedroom. Oh, tom is on your head. haha. Mom, I can't find my hat is not on the desk or in my bedroom. Oh, tom is on your head. Ha ha. Good evening deal. Good . evening, Helen. What's this in . english? Is a cup. It's an orange cup. How do you . spell IT? C, U, P? Is this your cup? No, it's my friend Jones cut. Good evening deal. Good . evening, Helen. What's this in . english? Is a cup? It's an orange cup. How do you . spell IT? C, U, P? Is this your cup? No, it's my friend Jones cut. Hi, Lucy, come in. thanks. liming. Oh, this ping on bets are nice. Who's a day? Well. this is my pink palm bed, and the red one is my grandpas. Do you often play ping on . together? Yes, we play every week. My grandpa loves sport. The fishing rods are those? There are my father's. He spends a lot of time fishing. Hey, do you play the piano? No. it's my mother's piano. He can play IT really well. Hi Lucy. Come in. Thanks, liming. Oh, these things that are nice. Who's a day? Well. this is my pink pong bed, and the red one is my grandpa. Do you often play ping . on together? Yes, we play every week. My grandpa loves sport. Who's . fishing rides? Are those there? My father's. He spends a lot of time fishing. Hey, do you play the piano? No, it's my mother's piano. He can play IT really well. Kate works in a school. SHE gets up at seven and have some bread and milk for breakfast. SHE goes to work by bus. Work begins at nine o'clock, and SHE must get to the school a day. forty five . on weekdays. SHE works six hours a day. SHE has launched at the school. He likes new clothes. SHE often goes to different close shops on her way home afterward. But today SHE is in a bookshop to look for a book about fashion. Kate works in a school. SHE gets up at seven and has some bread and milk for breakfast. SHE goes to work by bus. Work begins at nine o'clock, and he must get to the school at eight forty five on weekdays. SHE worked six hours a day. SHE has launched at the school. He likes new clothes. SHE often goes to different close shops on her way home after work. But today SHE is in a bookshop to look for a book about fashion. IMD that Green am in class five, grade seven. I lost a schoolbag in the school library. IT is blue and Brown. Two books, a pencil box, an english tape, a school ID card and a set of keys are in IT. I must find IT. My phone number is four, six, three, six, five. Please call me or email me. David, two thousand at hotmail. Come, thanks a lot. I am David Green. I'm in class five, grade seven. I lost a school bag in the school library is blue and Brown. Two books, a pencil box, an english tape, a school ID card and a set of keys are in IT. I must find IT. My phone number is four, six, eight, three, six, eight, five. Please call me or email me at David two thousand and hot mail. come. Thanks a lot.