Unit 1 Great people 默写本-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

英语·默写本 Unit 1 Great people 一、核心词汇精讲 单词 词性 音标 释义 词性转换 .outstand突出；显著 adj. /aut'staendIn/ 优秀的；杰出的 ad.outstandingly杰出地 adj. /ould'faefnd/ 陈旧的；过时的 反义：modern ad山.现代的 n.class班级；种类 adj. /'klaesIkl/ 古典的；经典的 n.classic经典作品 adv.ordinarily adj. /o:dnri/ 普通的；平凡的 普通地；平常地 n.poem诗 n. /pauIt/ 诗人 n, poetry诗歌（总称) v.convince 使确信；说服 adj. /kan'vInst/ 坚信的；确信的 ad.convincing令人信服的 n. /fa'lpsafa (r)/ 哲学家 n.philosophy哲学 n. /'draematist/ 剧作家 .drama戏剧 ). /kon'sIda (r)/ 认为；觉得；考虑 n. consideration考虑；体谅 n. /d3Ad3mant/ 看法；意见；评价 u.judge判断；评判 有重大意义的； adj. /sIg'nifikant/ n. significance意义；重要性 显著的 n. /'maIlstaun/ 重要事件；里程碑 完成（困难的事）； n.management管理 V. /maenId3/ 管理 n.manager经理 n./. /'Impaekt/ 巨大影响；冲击 ad山，true真实的 n. /tru:0/ 真理；真相 ad.truly真正地 . concentrate集中（注意力） adj. /'kDnsntreitid/ 全神贯注的 n.concentration专注 n. /bI'li:f/ 相信；信念 u.believe相信；认为 n. /kam'pauza(r)/ 创作者；作曲家 u.compose创作；作曲 1 英语·九年级上册(HJ) 续表 单词 词性 音标 释义 词性转换 n. a'stronama(r)/ 天文学家 n.astronomy天文学 n. /imae0ama'tIJn/ 数学家 n.mathematics数学 /kDntrI'bju:fn/ 贡献 u.contribute贡献；捐献 n. /ipaIa'nIa(r)/ 先驱；开拓者 一 n. translation翻译 V. /traens'leit/ 翻译 n.translator翻译家 ). /I'spara(r)/ 激励；鼓舞 n. inspiration灵感；鼓舞 n. /taelant/ 天赋；才能 ad.talented有天赋的 adj. /'fitm/ 恰当的；合适的 u.fit适合；合身 n. /'kreita(r)/ 陨石坑；火山口 、重点短语归纳 序号 短语 释义 例句（含中文） 考点 In addition to reading,he also likes 高频介 除…之外 writing..除了阅读，他还喜欢写作。 词短语 She is fond of classical music. 固定 喜爱 她喜爱古典音乐。 搭配 He reached for the pen on the desk. 动词 3 伸手去拿 他伸手去拿桌上的钢笔。 短语 Many pioneers fought for a better 动词 4 为…作斗争 future for the people. 短语 许多先驱为人民的美好未来而斗争。 He wrote the book with teenagers in 固定 5 考虑到… mind. 搭配 他写这本书时考虑到了青少年。 He was concentrated on his work and 同义： 6 集中注意力于 didn't notice me. focus on 他全神贯注于工作，没有注意到我。 Wang Zhenyi had a talent for poetry. 固定 7 有…的天赋 王贞仪有诗歌天赋。 搭配 2 英语·默写本 续表 序号 短语 释义 例句（含中文） 考点 Tu Youyou made a great contribution 对…做出 高频 8 to the treatment of malaria.屠呦呦为 贡献 短语 疟疾的治疗做出了巨大贡献。 Picasso changed people's ideas about 改变人们 动词 art. 毕加索改变了人们对艺术的 对…的看法 短语 看法。 A crater on Venus was named after 固定 10 以…命名 Wang Zhenyi.金星上的一个陨石坑 搭配 以王贞仪的名字命名。 Einstein is remembered for his theory 被动 11 因…而被铭记 of relativity.爱因斯坦因相对论而 语态 被铭记。 She was born into a family that valued 固定 12 出生于 education. 搭配 她出生在一个重视教育的家庭。 He grew up in a small town. 动词 13 长大 他在一个小镇长大。 短语 She spent a lot of time studying in the 高频 14 花费时间做某事 library. 句型 她花了很多时间在图书馆学习。 The model was made up of a table,a 被动 15 由…组成 lamp and a mirror.这个模型由一张 语态 桌子、一盏灯和一面镜子组成。 This is a great event in history 介词 16 在历史上 这是历史上的一件大事。 短语 She died at the age of 29. 介词 17 在…岁时 她29岁时去世。 短语 He is interested in astronomy 固定 18 对…感兴趣 他对天文学感兴趣。 搭配 We should learn from great people. 动词 19 向…学习 我们应该向伟人学习。 短语 He set up a laboratory in his home. 动词 20 建立；设立 他在家里建立了一个实验室。 短语 3 英语·九年级上册(HJ) ●● 三、经典句型突破 句型1：形容词+hat从句（表达观点和感受） ●结构：主语+be+形容词+(that)+陈述句语序从句 例句： a.恐怕伟人的想法并不总是一致的。 b.我们很高兴你取得了很大进步。 c.她确信自己能解决这个问题。 ●注意：that在口语中可以省略。 句型2：It+be+形容词+(for/ofsb)+hat从句 ●结构：It+be+形容词+(for/ofsb)+that从句 ·例句： d.我们应该向伟人学习，这很重要。 e.保护环境对所有人都有益。 ●注意：形容词表示人的品质(kind,nice,clever等)时用of;表示事情的性质(important, necessary等)时用foro 四、语法深度解析 1.形容词+hat从句 ●常用形容词：afraid,aware,certain,excited,happy,glad,sad,pleased,sure,sorry, surprised,worried等。 ·否定转移：当主句主语是第一人称，且形容词为sure,certain时，否定通常转移到主句。 正确：I'm not sure(that)he is right..我不确定他是对的。 ●不常用：I'm sure（that)he is not right. 2.形容词+wh-从句 ●当形容词带有否定前缀（unsure,uncertain)或主句为否定句时，后面接wh-从句。 例句：He was unsure what he should do next.他不确定接下来该做什么。 五、易错点辨析 易错点 错误示例 正确用法 解析 宾语从句必须使用陈述 从句语序 I'm afraid that is he late. I'm afraid that he is late. 句语序 I'm sure that he won't I'm not sure that he will 第一人称的sure/certain 否定转移 come. come. 通常将否定转移到主句 for/of混淆 It is important of you to It is important for you to important表示事情的性 study hard. study hard. 质，用介词for 444.valuable 45.encourages IV.Dear Peter, I was sorry to hear that you are not feeling well these days.You told me that you often have irregular eating habits and a fondness for junk food lead to physical discomfort.Here's some advice for you.First of all,you should change your eating habits.You should have three meals a day on time.Try to eat more vegetables and fruit instead of junk food.Also,remember to drink enough water every day.These small changes can make a big difference. As for how I show my love,I like to cook simple meals for my family.It is a quiet way to tell them I care. I believe actions speak louder than words. I hope my advice can help you.Take good care of yourself! Yours, Li Hua 背诵本参考答案 3 Unit 1 Great people 一、outstanding old-fashioned classical ordinary poet convinced philosopher dramatist consider judgement significant milestone manage impact truth concentrated belief composer astronomer mathematician contribution pioneer translate inspire talent fitting crater 二、in addition to be fond of reach for fight for with something in mind be concentrated on have a talent for make a contribution to change people's ideas about name...after be remembered for be born into grow up spend time doing sth be made up of in history at the age of be interested in learn from set up 三、a.I'm afraid（that)great minds do not always think alike. b.We are glad (that)you have made great progress. c.She is sure that)she can solve the problem. d.It is important that we should learn from great people. e.It's good for everyone that we protect the environment. Unit 2 Great ideas 一、firm ignorance application fancy satisfied displace prince fool prison balanced thus application 23 九年级上册参考若案 prove challenging various physicist definitely wire hardly reject charge 二、be satisfied with fill...with run over go straight to lightning rod as a whole get something across be made of the same...as send...to prison praise sb for sth come up with solve a problem by accident find out in ancient times prove sth to sb take place lead to in the field of 三、l.Great ideas help advance the world. 2.Is it a real golden crown? 3.Please give me some gold of the same weight. 4.How clever Archimedes was! ●What a bad man the crown maker is！ How excited Archimedes was! Unit 3 Family traditions indeed shame remove lower cheat decision strengthen awkward laughter tear bass hook ethics admiration skillfully handsome match fold mop tradition 二、with admiration right and wrong fresh in one's memory bed sheet fall out with somebody go fishing on the island in the middle of light a match put...back let go of come up against matters of right and wrong change the bed sheets share sth with sb communicate with sb keep a secret make a decision learn from mistakes be proud of 三、a.Your father looks handsome. b.The music sounds beautiful. c.He became a coach when he was 30. .Every time I see the fish,I think of that night. Unit 4 A better me 、nanage pressure addicted bullying charge awful focus affect hate embarrassed mad mess respond ashamed operate sympathy anxious depressed confident responsible independent 、get addicted to be in charge of focus on drive somebody mad mess something up hit it off with somebody