Unit 7 Reading Mark Twain Period 4 语法课时-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂（沪教版·新教材）

7.a 8.but 9.were collected 10.cheerful 二、1-5 BCDBA 6-10 CDACD Period 3 听说课时 【基础巩固】 一、l.make bets with others 2.sit down to have a rest 3.the character that impresses me most 4.a clever but naughty boy 5.describe a character in a story 6.go back to work 7.after a while 8.an appealing story 9.a bright and fresh Saturday morning 10.show approval for others'ideas 二、l.describe characters 2.set off 3.was naughty but clever 4.tricked:into 5.After a while 6.show approval 7.miss out 8.picked up 9.life experiences 三、l.characters 2.impresses 3.amazing 4.pretended 5.are practising 6.experiences 7.the liveliest 8.funny 9.to paint 10.is regarded 【能力提升】 -1.Who is your favourite character from Mark Twain's stories? 2.The boys can't wait to try painting Tom's nice wooden fence today. 3.Among all the characters,Tom Sawyer impressed me the most. 4.Tom pretends that fence-painting can bring him huge pleasure and fun. 5.Tom is the most interesting character I have ever read about. 6.I've never read about fun tricks than those from the smart boy Tom. 7.Those naughty boys continue to make bets about cave trips in town. 二、1-5 ADFBE Period4语法课时 【基础巩固】 一、l.who/that 2.which/that// 3.that// 4.that 5.that// 6.who/that 7.which/that 二、l.Tom is the boy who painted the fence. 2.I read a story that/which was written by Mark Twain. 3.The boy who walked past was Ben. 4.The fence that Tom had to paint was long. 5.We like the trick that Tom thought of. 九年级上册参考若案 1.The man that we talk about is Mark Twain./The man who we talk about is Mark Twain. 2.This is the funniest story that I have ever read. 3.The book that tells Tom's story is popular./The book which tells Tom's story is popular. 【能力提升】 一、l.shaping 2.to create 3.which 4.touched 5.carefully 6.lively 7.were produced 8.that 9.a 10.as 二、1-5 CDBAC Period5写作课时 【课时作业】 -1.Borrow Arrows with Straw Boats is a classic story that comes from Romance of the Three Kingdoms,which was written by Luo Guanzhong. 2.Zhuge Liang is a brilliant strategist who can make full use of natural conditions to solve difficult problems. 3.The clever trick that Zhuge Liang came up with helped him finish the tough task perfectly. 4.What impressed me the most is Zhuge Liang's rich knowledge and careful thinking. 5.Such ancient wisdom hidden in traditional stories is always able to guide us to face challenges wisely in daily life. 6.This meaningful story is well worth reading,so I strongly recommend it to all my classmates. 二、书面表达 I'd like to recommend a classic Chinese story that every middle school student knows.It is Borrow Arrows with Straw Boats,a famous part which comes from the great novel Romance of the Three Kingdoms written by Luo Guanzhong. The main character is Zhuge Liang who is a wise and calm planner.His opponent asks him to get 100,000 arrows in ten days as a difficult task.Instead of worrying,he makes full use of foggy weather and straw boats.He tricks the enemy into shooting countless arrows onto the straw boats and finishes the task perfectly. This story impressed me the most.First,Zhuge Liang's rich knowledge and careful planning set a great example for us.Besides,it teaches us to think calmly and make good use of natural conditions when facing hard tasks.It is full of valuable lessons and well worth reading.I strongly recommend it to everyone. Period6拓展课时 【基础巩固】 -、1.be best known as 2.the pen name of... 3.search for gold 4.make a fortune 5.put experiences into writing 6.be regarded as 7.在一家报社工作英语·九年级·上册(HU) Period4语法课时 【语法制归纳】 定语从句 一、定义 在复合句中，用来修饰名词或代词的句子叫作定语从句，功能等同于形容词，用来描述人、事 物、地点、时间的特征信息。其中被定语从句修饰的名词或代词叫先行词，连接先行词和定语从 句之间的词叫关系词，包括关系代词(who/which/that)和关系副词(when/where/why)。关系词有 两个作用：①指代先行词②在从句中充当句子成分。如： The novel which was written by Mark Twain is popular.（先行词：The novel;定语从句：which was written by Mark Twain;关系词which指代小说，在从句中作主语) 、定语从句中关系代词的选用 关系代词 指代对象 从句成分 注意 who 只指人 主语、宾语 不能指代物品 which 只指物 主语、宾语 不能指代人，书面更常用 l.先行词被最高级、the only、all、every等修饰时，只能用that; that 人、物均可 主语、宾语 2.先行词同时包含人和物时，只用that; 3.逗号隔开的非限制性定语从句不能用that。 8 三、定语从句的时态 1.客观事实、永久属性（作家、作品、人物固有特点），主从句均用一般现在时； 8 The writer who creates Tom Sawyer is Mark Twain.创作《汤姆·索亚》的作家是马克·吐温。 2.从句动作发生在过去，从句用一般过去时； The short story which Mark Twain wrote in 1865 made him famous. 马克·吐温在1865年写的这篇短篇小说让他一举成名。 号3.持续到现在、带有人生经历的动作，从句使用现在完成时。 3 This is the most interesting story that I have ever read.这是我读过的最有趣的故事。 00-G 【基础巩固】 一、在下列定语从句中填入合适的关系词(who/that/which),能省略则写“/”。 1.Tom Sawyer is a naughty boy has plenty of clever ideas 2.The fence Tom was made to paint took him a whole afternoon. 3.The Adventures of Tom Sawyer is the most interesting novel Mark Twain wrote. 4.Aunt Polly is the only person can paint the fence perfectly. 5.All toys other boys gave Tom were marbles and kites. 6.Ben Rogers was the boy wanted a chance to paint the fence. 7.The short story made Mark Twain famous is The Celebrated Jumping Frog of Calaveras County. ●>142● 第一部分基础课堂 二、将下列句子改写为定语从句。 1.Tom painted the fence.He is a boy. 2.I read a story.It was written by Mark Twain. 3.The boy walked past.His name was Ben. 4.The fence was long.Tom had to paint it. 5.We like the trick.Tom thought of the trick. 三、将下列错误的句子加以改正。 1.The man who that we talk about is Mark Twain. 2.This is the funniest story which I have ever read. 3.The book who tells Tom's story is popular. 【能力提升】 一、语法填空。 O.Henry is another great American short story writer,who enjoys equal fame with Mark Twain. He had a rough life experience 1. (shape)his unique writing style.Before he devoted himself to writing,he tried many different jobs.Those special life experiences offered him rich materials 2. (create)vivid characters in his stories.Most of his works are set in small American cities,3. are full of warm humour and unexpected endings. Readers are deeply 4. touch)by his creative plots.Every detail in his stories is 5 (careful)designed to lead readers to a surprising twist.He had a strong gift for observing common people,so he could write 6. (live)characters from daily life.Lots of moving stories 7. produce)by him during his late years.Among all his masterpieces,The Gift of the Magi is the one 8. wins readers'hearts the most. It tells a story about a poor young couple.They sell their most valuable things to buy gifts for each other.What 9.touching story it is!O.Henry is regarded 10. a master of short stories just like Mark Twain,and his works are still widely read by students nowadays. 二、阅读理解。 As the father of modern Chinese literature,Lu Xun is a household name in China.It has become a common memory for Chinese students to read Lu Xun's articles.From a young age,we study his writings such as From Baicao Garden to San-wei Study and My Old Home.We get to know Runtu and Kong Yiji in his works. ●>1430 英语·九年级·上册(HU) This year marks the 143rd anniversary of this great writer's birth.Lu Xun was born on 25 September, 1881.His real name was Zhou Shuren.After his father died of an illness,Lu Xun went to Japan to study medicine.However,seeing the dark side of Chinese society in the early 20th century,he took off his doctor's white coat and picked up a pen.At that time,China had experienced years of wars and unrest ()Lu Xun wanted to use his writings to inspire Chinese people. A Madman's Diary(《狂人日记》)is one of his most famous works..The novel shows the problems of our traditional values.The madman in the story sees a "man-eating"society.The novel is also the first modern work to be written totally in the vernacular,the daily language spoken by the common people. Some people say Lu Xun's writings are like weapons because they are very powerful.They show the dark side of society and human nature and have had a big influence on China.Another famous Chinese writer called Lin Yutang once said,"Lu Xun is more a soldier than a literary man. Nowadays Lu Xun's life experiences still inspire young Chinese people.His words are often seen in stories,videos,emojis and creative products.A Chinese writer named Zhi An thinks it's a good thing that Lu Xun's voice is still heard."Lu Xun dared to fight against the rules.If you wanted him to be silent,he would speak out,"Zhi An wrote. ()1.What can we know from Paragraph 1? A.Runtu and Kong Yiji are the main characters of My Old Home. B.All Chinese students like to read Lu Xun's articles. C.Chinese students know Lu Xun's articles well. D.Lu Xun began his writings at a young age. )2.Why did Lu Xun decide to be a writer instead of a doctor? A.Because his father asked him to do so. B.Because he couldn't cure his father's illness. C.Because he took no interest in medicine at all. D.Because he'd like to encourage Chinese people with his pen. ( )3.Which of the following is NOT true about A Madman's Diary? A.It is one of Lu Xun's most well-known works. B.It shows traditional Chinese values are totally wrong. C.It is the first novel that was written in the vernacular in China. D.It describes the story of a madman who sees a dark society. )4.What does Zhi An probably think of Lu Xun? A.Brave and powerful. B.Traditional but helpful. C.Unfriendly but creative. D.Silent and hard-working. )5.What is the main idea of the passage? A.Reading is one of Chinese students'hobbies B.People have different opinions about Lu Xun. C.A Chinese writer inspired people with words. D.Young people should never give up their dreams. ●>1440