必修第一册WORKBOOK-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（人教版）

人教版 必修第一册 WORKBOOK 课本同步高考3500词汇&短语 背诵+默写清单 第1页 完整版背诵对照页 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词生义） 1.teenager/'ti:nerd3(r)/n.青少年 2.ballet/baeler/n.芭蕾舞 (13-19岁) ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：ballet dancer芭蕾舞演员；put on >短语：a teenager's life青少年的生活 a ballet上演芭蕾舞剧 3.volunteer/,vplan'tra(r)/n.志愿者. 4.debate/dr'bert/n./N.辩论；争论 自愿做 ★熟词生义：v.仔细考虑一She debated ★熟词生义：V.主动提供（信息）一He whether to accept. volunteered the information. >短语：have a debate on/,about就进行 >短语：volunteer to do sth.自愿做某事； 辩论；under debate在辩论中 volunteer for自愿参加；volunteer as自愿 担任 5.content/kontent/n,内容；目录/kan 6.challenge/'tfaelrnd3/n.挑战. 'tent/adj.满足的 向.…挑战；质疑 ★熟词生义：adj.满足的（高考高频）；v.使 ★熟词生义：v.质疑；怀疑一challenge 满足 the idea >短语：be content with对.满足；be >短语：face a challenge面临挑战； content to do sth.满足于做某事；to one's challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事； heart's content尽情地 meet the challenge迎接挑战 7.confuse/kan'fju:z/V.使困惑；混淆 8.fluent/'flu:ent/adj.流利的；流畅的 ★熟词生义：confuse A with B把A和B混淆 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：be fluent in在方面流利 第1页/共8页 >短语：confuse sb.使某人困惑；be confused about对.感到困惑 9. graduate/'gred3uert/v.毕业/ 10.recommend/,reka'mend/v.推荐； 'gred3uat/n.毕业生 建议 ★熟词生义：n.大学毕业生（可数） ★熟词生义：recommend doing sth.建议 做某事（虚拟语气） >短语：graduate from从.毕业； graduate in毕业于..专业 >短语：recommend sb.sth.向某人推荐某 物；recommend that...(should)do建 议… 11.advance/ed'va:nsln./W.前进；进 12.responsible/rm'sponsabl/adj.有责 步；提前 任的；负责的 ★熟词生义：in advance提前（高频）； ★熟词生义：be responsible for对..负责 advanced adj.高级的 (也是的原因) >短语：in advance提前；advance >短语：be responsible for对..负责； on/towards向..前进；make advances取 hold sb.responsible for让某人负责 得进步 13.attitude/'aetrtju:d/n.态度；看法 14.impress/hm'pres/V.使印象深刻 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：impress sth.onsb.使某人铭 记 >短语：attitude to/towards对的态度 >短语：be impressed by/with对..印象深 刻；impress on sb..使某人铭记 15.concentrate/"konsntreIt/,v.集中； 16.anxious/'enks/adj.焦虑的；渴望 专心 的 ★熟词生义：concentrate on专注于 ★熟词生义：be anxious to do渴望做（高 >短语：concentrate on/,upon专心于； 频) concentrate one's attention on把注意力集 >短语：be anxious about对..担忧；be 中在 anxious for渴望得到；be anxious to do sth.急于做某事 17.annoy/a'n/V.使恼怒；打扰 18.frightened/'frartnd/adj.害怕的；受 ★熟词生义：be annoyed with sb.生某人的 惊的 气 ★熟词生义：be frightened of doing害怕做 >短语：be annoyed at/about对.生气； >短语：be frightened of害怕；be be annoyed with sb.对某人生气 frightened to do害怕做 第2页/共8页 19.senior /'si:nia(r)/adj.高级的；年长 20.design/dr'zarn/n./N.设计；构思 的n.长辈 ★熟词生义：be designed to do旨在做（高 ★熟词生义：senior high school高中 频) >短语：be senior to比..年长/级别高； >短语：be designed for为设计；be senior high school高中 designed to do旨在做 21.formal/f:ml/adj.正式的；正规的 22.impression/m'pren/n.印象；感想 ★熟词生义：无 ★熟词生义：make an impression on 给留下印象 >短语：formal education正规教育；formal occasion正式场合 >短语：make/leave an impression on 给.留下印象；first impression第-印象 23.revise/r'varz/V.复习；修订 24.0 rganise/':ganaIz/V.组织；筹备 ★熟词生义：revise for为…复习 ★熟词生义：无 >短语：revise for为.复习；revise one's >短语：organise an event组织活动； opinion改变某人的看法 organise sb.todo组织某人做 25.sight/sart/n.视力；景象；名胜 ★熟词生义：out of sight看不见；at first sight乍-看 >短语：at first sight乍一看；out of sight 看不见；catch sight of看见；lose sight of 看不见 高考固定搭配完整版 sign up for报名参加 2.be good at擅长 3.make sense有意义；讲得通 4.keep up with跟上；赶上 5.fitin适应；融入 6.get used to习惯于 7.look forward to期待；盼望 8.take part in参加 9.make a difference有影响；起作用 l0.in advance提前 l1.be responsible for对…负责 12.concentrate on专注于 第3页/共8页 13.be anxious about对…担忧 14.be frightened of害怕 15.be designed to do旨在做 l6.make an impression on给…留下印象 17.be content with对…满足 18.challenge sb.to sth.向某人挑战某事 19.confuse A with B把A和B混淆 20.graduate from从…毕业 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1. teenager 2.ballet 3.volunteer 4.debate 5.content (adj.) 6.challenge 7.confuse 8.fluent 9.graduate (v.) 10.recommend 11.advance 12.responsible 13.attitude 14.impress 15.concentrate 16.anxious 17.annoy 18.frightened 19.senior 20.design 21.formal 22.impression 23.revise 24.organise 25.sight 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.content作形容词时意 2.challenge作动词时除了 3. confuse A with B意为： 为： “挑战”还 有“ ”之意。 4. recommend后接从句 5.advance的名词短语“提6.be responsible for除了 时，谓语用 (虚拟 前”是： “对…负责”还 第4页/共8页 语气结构)。 有“ ”之意。 7.impress sth.onsb.意 8.be anxious to do sth. 9.be designed to do sth. 为： 为： 为： 10.sight在“at first sight”中意为： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.报名参加 2.擅长 3.有意义；讲得通 4.跟上；赶上 5.适应；融入 6.习惯于 7.期待；盼望 8.参加 9.有影响；起作用 10.提前 11.对…负责 12.专注于 13.对…担忧 14.害怕 15.旨在做 16.给…留下印象 17.对…满足 18.向某人挑战某事 19.把A和B混淆 20.从…毕业 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.He volunteered (do)the work. 2.She is content her present life 3.The teacher challenged us (solve)the problem. 4.Don't confuse "affect" “effect'”. 5.He is fluent English. 第5页/共8页 6.She graduated Peking University. 7.Irecommend (take)a break. 8.You'd better book the ticket advance. 9.Who is responsible the accident? 10.What's your attitude this issue? 11.I was deeply impressed his speech. 12.You should concentrate your study. 13.She is anxious (see)her son. 14.He was annoyed me for being late. 15.The little girl is frightened dogs. 16.He is senior me by two years. 17.The course is designed (help)beginners. 18.His speech made a deep impression us 19.I need to revise the exam. 20.Please sign the club. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.青少年(13-19岁) 2.芭蕾舞 3.志愿者；自愿做 4.辩论；争论 5.满足的 6.挑战 7.使困惑；混淆 8.流利的；流畅的 9.毕业 10.推荐；建议 11.前进；进步；提前 12.有责任的；负责的 13.态度；看法 14.使印象深刻 15.集中；专心 16.焦虑的；渴望的 17.使恼怒；打扰 18.害怕的；受惊的 第6页/共8页 19.高级的；年长的 20.设计；构思 21.正式的；正规的 22.印象；感想 23.复习；修订 24.组织；筹备 25.视力；景象；名胜 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.满足的 2.质疑；怀疑 3.把A和B混淆 4.(should)do 5.in advance 6.也是.…的原因 7.使某人铭记 8.渴望做某事 9.旨在做某事 10.乍-看 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.sign up for 2.be good at 3.make sense 4.keep up with 5.fit in 6.get used to 7.look forward to 8.take part in 9.make a difference 10.in advance 11.be responsible for 12.concentrate on 13.be anxious about 14.be frightened of 15.be designed to do 16.make an impression on 17.be content with 18.challenge sb.to sth. 19.confuse A with B 20.graduate from 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.to do -He volunteered to do (do)the work. 2.with -She is content with her present life. 3.to solve The teacher challenged us to solve (solve)the problem. 4.with -Don't confuse "affect"with "effect". 5.in -He is fluent in English. 6.from -She graduated from Peking University. 7.taking -I recommend taking (take)a break. 8.in -You'd better book the ticket in advance. 9.for -Who is responsible for the accident? 第7页/共8页 10.to/towards -What's your attitude to/towards this issue? 11.by/with -I was deeply impressed by/with his speech. 12.on-You should concentrate on your study. 13.to see -She is anxious to see(see)her son. 14.with -He was annoyed with me for being late. 15.of -The little girl is frightened of dogs. 16.to -He is senior to me by two years. 17.to help -The course is designed to help (help)beginners. 18.on -His speech made a deep impression on us. 19.for -I need to revise for the exam. 20.up for -Please sign up for the club. 第8页/共8页