内容正文:
人教版
选择性必修第一册
课本同步高考
背诵+默写清
第1页
完整版背诵对毋
核心单词完整版(含熟词:
1.fascinating /'faesinertin/ad
的;极有吸引力的
★熟词生义:无
>派生:fascinate vt.深深吸引;
n.魅力;入迷
3.vast/wa:st/adj.辽阔的;巨
量的
★熟词生义:a vast amount of
饰不可数名词)
>派生:vastness n.辽阔;巨大
5.territory/'teratri/n,领土;
围
★熟词生义:领域;范围(引申义
>派生:territorial adj..领土的
7.cottage/'kotd3/n.小屋;
★熟词生义:无
Unit 3 Fascinating Parks
3500词汇&短语
单
页
生义)
j.迷人
2.park/pak/n.公园;停车场vt.停
(车);把…搁置
★熟词生义:t.把搁置(常用义为停
车”,高考常考"搁置“义)
ascination
>搭配:park oneself坐下;parking lot停
车场
大的;大
4.stretch/stret/vi.&vt.延伸;伸展;
拉长n.一片;一段
大量的(修
★熟词生义:n.一片;一段(a stretch of一
片);V.延续(时间)
>搭配:stretch out伸出;stretch oneself
伸懒腰;at a stretch连续不断地
领域;范
6.boundary/'baundri/n.边界;界限;
分界线
高考常考)
★熟词生义:界限(抽象意义,如the
boundary between...)
>搭配:boundary line边界线
村舍
8.appetite/'aeprtart/n,食欲;胃口;
强烈欲望
★熟词生义:强烈欲望;爱好(an appetite
for.)
第1页/共9页
9.wander/wpnda(r)/vi.漫游;闲逛;
走神
★熟词生义:走神;开小差(wander off
topic)
>搭配:wander around四处闲逛;wander
off走散
11.roar /r::(r)/i.咆哮;吼叫n.咆哮
声;轰鸣声
★熟词生义:n.轰鸣声(如the roar of
traffic)
13.hike /hark/i.徒步旅行;远足n.徒
步旅行
★熟词生义:Vⅵ,(价格等)大幅上升
>搭配:go hiking去徒步旅行;hiker n.徒
步旅行者
15.incredible /in'kredabl//adj.难以置信
的;极好的
★熟词生义:极好的(口语中表示赞叹)
>派生:incredibly adv.极其;难以置信地
17.abundant/a'bAndant/adj.丰富的;
充裕的
★熟词生义:无
>搭配:be abundant in富于.;
abundance n.丰富
第2页
>搭配:appetite for对.的渴望;lose
one's appetite失去食欲
10.thunder /'ennda(r)/n.雷;雷声vi.
打雷;轰隆隆地响
★熟词生义:Vⅵ.轰隆隆地快速移动
12.remote/m'maot/adj.遥远的;偏远
的;渺茫的
★熟词生义:渺茫的(a remote chance);
冷淡的
>派生:remotely adv.稍微;remote
control遥控器
14.route/ru:t/n.路线;路径
★熟词生义:途径;方法(a route to
success)
>搭配:en route在途中
16.plateau/'plat/n.高原;(发展后
的)平稳期
★熟词生义:平稳期;停滞期(reach a
plateau)
>复数:plateaus或plateaux
18.appreciate/a'pri:ieIt/vt.欣赏;,感
激;理解
★熟词生义:理解;意识到(I appreciate
that..)
>搭配:appreciate doing sth.感激做某事;
appreciation n.欣赏;感激
共9页
19.accompany/a'kAmpani/vt.陪伴;
伴随;为.…伴奏
★熟词生义:为伴奏
>搭配:be accompanied by由.陪同;
accompany sb.to陪某人去.
21.conservation /,konsa'vern/n.
护;保存;节约
★熟词生义:节约(能源等)
>搭配:wildlife conservation野生动物保
护;conserve vt.保护;节约
23.species/"spii:z/n.物种;种类(单
复数同形)
★熟词生义:无
>搭配:endangered species濒危物种
25.breathtaking/'bre0teIkIn/.adj.令人
惊叹的;壮观的
★熟词生义:无
27.glacier/'glaesia(r)/n.冰l川
★熟词生义:无
29.landscape/"laendskerp/n.风景;景
色;风景画
★熟词生义:局面;形势(political
landscape)
>搭配:a landscape of一片的景象
高考固定搭配完整版
1.
be famous/,known for以…闻名
第3页
20.adopt/a'dopt/vt.采用;采纳;收养
★熟词生义:采用(方法、措施等);收养
>搭配:adopt a policy采取政策;adoption
n.采用;收养
22.habitat/haebItaet/n.栖息地;生活
环境
★熟词生义:无
>搭配:natural habitat自然栖息地
24.extinct/ik'stinkt/adj.灭绝的;绝种
的
★熟词生义:消失的;消亡的(如an extinct
volcano死火山)
>派生:extinction n.灭绝
26.spectacular /spek'taekjala(r)/adj.
观的;令人惊叹的
★熟词生义:无
>派生:spectacle n.壮观场面
28.valley'veli/n.山谷;峡谷
★熟词生义:无
30.diverse/dar'v3s/adj.不同的;多种
多样的
★熟词生义:无
>派生:diversity n.多样性;a diverse
range of各种各样的
2.be home to是…的家园/栖息地
共9页
3.a stretch of一片…;一段…
4.stretch out伸出;拉长
5.at a stretch连续不断地
6.be abundant in富于…;…丰富
7.
appreciate doing sth.感激做某事
8.be accompanied by由…陪同/伴随
9.
adopt a policy/measure采取政策/措施
10.wildlife conservation野生动物保护
l1.endangered species濒危物种
12.in danger of extinction处于灭绝的危险中
l3.a diverse range of各种各样的
14.wander around四处闲逛
15.go hiking去徒步旅行
16.remote control遥控器
17.en route在途中
l8.lose one's appetite失去食欲
l9.an appetite for对…的渴望/热爱
20.reach a plateau达到平稳期
21.the boundary between...and.........
22.natural habitat自然栖息地
与…之间的界限
23.breathtaking scenery令人惊叹的风景
24.be remote from远离…
25.make a route开辟路线
第2页
高考专项默写页
单词英汉互译(基础义默写)
1.fascinating
2.辽阔的;巨大的
3.stretch v.
4.领土;领域
5.boundary
6.食欲;胃口
7.wander vi.
8.咆哮;吼叫
9.remote
10.徒步旅行
11.route n.
12.难以置信的
第4页/共9页
13.plateau n.
16.陪伴;伴随
19.habitat n.
22.令人惊叹的
25.landscape n.
28.breathtaking adj.
熟词生义专项默写(高
1.park作动词时,除“停
车”外,还可表示:
4.wander除“漫游”外,
还可表示:
7.route除“路线”外,还
可表示:
l0.appreciate除“欣赏;感
激”外,还可表示:
13.conservation除“保护”
外,还可表示:
16.territory除“领土”外,
还可表示:
19.vast除“辽阔的”外,在
a vast amount of中表示:
14.丰富的;充裕的
17.adopt vt.
20.物种;种类
23.spectacular adj.
26.不同的;多种多样的
29.valley n.
考高频陷阱默写)
2.stretch作名词时,除“伸
展”外,还可表示:
5.remote除“遥远的”外,
还可表示:
8.incredible除“难以置信
的”外,还可表示:
11.accompany除“陪伴”
外,还可表示:
14.extinct除“灭绝的”外,
还可表示:
17.boundary除“边界”
外,还可表示:
20.thunder作动词时,除
“打雷”外,还可表示:
第5页/共9页
15.appreciate vt.
18.保护;保存
21.extinct
24.冰川
27.conservation n.
30.species n.
3.appetite除“食欲”外,
还可表示:
6.hike作动词时,除“徒步
旅行”外,还可表示:
9.plateau除“高原”外,
还可表示:
12.adopt除“收养”外,还
可表示:
15.landscape除“风景”
外,还可表示:
18.roar作名词时,除“咆哮
声”外,还可表示:
三、高考短语英汉互译默写
1.be home to
2.以…闻名
3.a stretch of
4.伸出;拉长
5.be abundant in
6。感激做某事
7.be accompanied by
8.采取政策/措施
9.wildlife conservation
10.濒危物种
11.in danger of extinction
12.各种各样的
13.wander around
14.去徒步旅行
15.remote control
16.在途中
17.lose one's appetite
18.对…的渴望
19.reach a plateau
20.…与…之间的界限
21.natural habitat
22.令人惊叹的风景
23.at a stretch
24.远离…
25.an appetite for
四、高频易错搭配挖空填空
1.
The national park is home
many endangered species.
2.The park is famous
its breathtaking scenery.
3.She appreciated
(receive)such a warm welcome.
4.The old man was accompanied
his grandson to the park.
5.The government decided to adopt a new policy to protect wildlife
danger of
extinction.
第6页/共9页
6.This region is abundant
natural resources.
7.He wandered
the forest,enjoying the peace and quiet.
8.We went
(hike)in the mountains last weekend.
9.
a stretch,he walked for five hours without resting.
10.The scientist has a strong appetite
knowledge.
11.The company's growth has reached
plateau in recent years.
12.The boundary
the two countries runs along the river.
13.This species is
danger of extinction due to habitat loss.
14.We should take measures to protect the natural habitat
wildlife.
15.
route to the park,we stopped at a small cottage.
16.The landscape was so beautiful that it took our breath
17.The valley stretches
for miles.
18.The remote village is far.
the city.
19.She soon lost her appetite
the boring task.
20.The roar
the thunder frightened the children.
参考答案
默写页对照答案
一、单词英汉互译(基础义默写)
1.迷人的;极有吸引力的
2.vast
3.延伸;伸展;拉长
4.territory
5.边界;界限
6.appetite
7.漫游;闲逛;走神
8.roar
9.遥远的;偏远的
10.hike
11.路线;路径
12.incredible
13.高原;平稳期
14.abundant
15.欣赏;感激;理解
16.accompany
17.采用;采纳;收养
18.conservation
第7页/共9页
19.栖息地
20.species
21.灭绝的
22.breathtaking
23.壮观的
24.glacier
25.风景;景色
26.diverse
27.保护;保存;节约
28.令人惊叹的
29.山谷
30.物种
二、熟词生义专项默写(高考高频陷阱默写)
1.把.搁置
2.一片;一段
3.强烈欲望;爱好
4.走神;开小差
5.渺茫的;冷淡的
6.(价格等)大幅上升
7.途径;方法
8.极好的
9.平稳期;停滞期
10.理解;意识到
11.为..伴奏
12.采用;采纳
13.节约
14.消失的;消亡的
15.局面;形势
16.领域;范围
17.界限(抽象)
18.轰鸣声
19.大量的
20.轰隆隆地快速移动
三、高考短语英汉互译默写
1.是.…的家园/栖息地
2.be famous/known for
3.一片.…;一段
4.stretch out
5.富于.…;丰富
6.appreciate doing sth.
7.由..陪同/伴随
8.adopt a policy/measure
9.野生动物保护
10.endangered species
11.处于灭绝的危险中
12.a diverse range of
13.四处闲逛
14.go hiking
15.遥控器
16.en route
17.失去食欲
18.an appetite for
19.达到平稳期
20.the boundary between...and...
21.自然栖息地
22.breathtaking scenery
23.连续不断地
24.be remote from
25.对的渴望/热爱
四、高频易错搭配挖空填空
1.to -The national park is home to many endangered species
2.for -The park is famous for its breathtaking scenery.
第8页/共9页
3.receiving -She appreciated receiving (receive)such a warm welcome.
4.by -The old man was accompanied by his grandson to the park.
5.in -The government decided to adopt a new policy to protect wildlife in danger of
extinction.
6.in -This region is abundant in natural resources.
7.around -He wandered around the forest,enjoying the peace and quiet.
8.hiking -We went hiking (hike)in the mountains last weekend.
9.At -At a stretch,he walked for five hours without resting.
10.for -The scientist has a strong appetite for knowledge.
11.a -The company's growth has reached a plateau in recent years.
12.between -The boundary between the two countries runs along the river.
13.in This species is in danger of extinction due to habitat loss.
14.for -We should take measures to protect the natural habitat for wildlife.
15.En -En route to the park,we stopped at a small cottage.
16.away -The landscape was so beautiful that it took our breath away.
17.out -The valley stretches out for miles.
18.from -The remote village is far from the city.
19.for -She soon lost her appetite for the boring task.
20.of -The roar of the thunder frightened the children.
第9页/共9页