选择性必修第一册Unit 4 literature for Self-Understanding-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（冀教版）

冀教版 选择性必修第一册 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、 核心单词完整版（含熟词： 1.literature/'ltratfe(r)/n. 作品；文献 ★熟词生义：文献，资料（非"文号 He reviewed the medical liter the disease.他查阅了关于该病的 3.novel/'novl/n.小说adj.箫 奇的 ★熟词生义：adj.新颖的，与众不 高频) >a novel idea一个新颖的想法 5.poetry/'pavatri/n.诗歌( 意 He writes poetry in his spare 7.character /'kaerakta(r)/n. 格；特点；字符 ★熟词生义：字符；（汉）字 >Chinese characters汉字 9.theme/i:m/n.主题；主旋 Unit 4 Literature for Self-Understanding 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 学；文学 2.self-understanding /,self ,Anda staendrn/.n.自我理解；自我认识 "义) Reading literature contributes to self- ature on understanding..阅读文学有助于自我认识。 医学文献。 颖的，新 4.fiction/fkn/n.小说；虚构的事 ★熟词生义：虚构，编造（非"小说"义） 同的（高考 >The story is pure fiction.这个故事纯属虚 构。 总称)；诗 6.drama/'dra:ma/n.戏剧；戏剧性事件 ★熟词生义：戏剧性事件，紧张局面 time. >the drama of the election选举的戏剧性 场面 角色；性 8.plot/plot/n.情节；小块土地v.密谋 ★熟词生义：小块土地；密谋 >a vegetable plot一块菜地；plot to do sth密谋做某事 律 10.symbol/'sImbl/n.象征；符号 第1页/共7页 The theme of the novel is self- discovery. 11.metaphor/'metafa(r)/n.隐喻，暗喻 The poem uses metaphor throughout. 13.insight/'Insart/n.洞察力；深刻见解 >gain insight into深入了解 15.identity/ar'dentati/,n.身份；特性； 认同 >cultural identity文化认同 17.appreciate/a'pri:/iert/v.欣赏；感 激；理解 ★熟词生义：理解，意识到 >I appreciate that it's difficult.我理解这很 难。 19.emerge/r'm3:d3/V.出现；浮现；显 露 >It emerged that...后来才知道. 21.significance/srg'nIfIkans/n.重要 性；意义 >attach significance to重视 23.profound/pra'fand/adj.深刻的； 深远的 >a profound influence深远的影响 第2页 The dove is a symbol of peace. 12.reflect/m'flekt/V,反映；反射；深思 ★熟词生义：深思，反省 >reflect on/upon反思，思考 14.perspective/p3'spektrv/n.视角；观 点；透视法 >from a different perspective从不同角度 16.interpret/in't3pmt/V.解释；口译； 理解 ★熟词生义：口译 >interpret for sb为某人口译 18.convey/kan'ver/v.传达；表达；运 送 >convey a message传达信息 20.contrast/kontra:st/n.对比/kan 'tra:st/V.对照 >in contrast to./with与形成对比 22.universal/,ju:nr'v3:sl/adj.普遍的； 通用的；全世界的 >a universal truth普遍真理 24.contemporary /kan'temprari/adj 当代的；同时代的n.同龄人 >contemporary literature当代文学 共7页 25.classic/klaesrk/adj.经典的n.经典 作品 ★熟词生义：典型的，典型的例子 >a classic example一个典型的例子 二、 高考固定搭配完整版 l.be based on以…为基础 2.be set in以…为背景 3.reflect on/upon反思，思考 4.gain insight into深入了解 5.from a different perspective从不同角度 6. attach significance to重视 7.in contrast to/with与…形成对比 8.convey a message传达信息 9.interpret...aS.把…理解为… l0.appreciate the significance of理解…的 重要性 11.emerge from从…中出现 12.a symbol of..的象征 l3.be associated with与…相关联 14.go beyond超越 15.come to terms with接受，妥协 16.make sense of:理解，弄懂 17.identify with认同，与…产生共鸣 18.be rooted in根源于 19.bring..to life使.…生动 20.lose oneself in沉浸于 第2页 高考专项默写页 -、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.literature 2.小说(n.) 3.fiction 4.诗歌（总称) 5.drama 6.角色；性格 第3页/共7页 7.plot 8.主题 9.symbol 10.隐喻 11.reflect 12.洞察力 13.perspective 14.身份；认同 15.interpret 16.欣赏；感激 17.convey 18.出现；浮现 19.contrast 20.重要性；意义 熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1. novel(熟义： 例句：a idea一个新颖的想法 2. fiction(熟义： 例句：The story is pure 这个故事纯属虚构。 3. drama(熟义： 例句：the of the election选举的戏剧性场面 4. character(熟义： 例句：Chinese 汉字 5.plot(熟义： 例句：a vegetable 一块菜地 6.reflect(熟义： 例句： on/upon反思，思考 7.interpret(熟义： 例句： for sb为某人口译 8.appreciate(熟义： 例句：1 that it's difficult.我理解这很难。 9.classic(熟义： 例句：a example一个典型的例子 10.literature(熟义： 例句：medical 医学文献 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.be based on 2。以…为背景 3.reflect on/upon 4.深入了解 5.from a different perspective 6.重视 7.in contrast to/with 8.传达信息 第4页/共7页 9.interpret.as.… 10.理解…的重要性 11.emerge from 12.…的象征 13.be associated with 14.超越 15.come to terms with 16.理解，弄懂 17.identify with 18.根源于 19.bring...to life 20.沉浸于 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.The novel is based a true story. 2.The film is set 19th-century England. 3.She reflected her own experiences. 4.Readers can gain insight different cultures. 5. contrast to his brother,he is outgoing. 6.We should attach significance cultural identity. 7.The dove is a symbol peace. 8.He interpreted her silence agreement. 9.I appreciate significance of self-understanding. 10.A new idea emerged the discussion. 11.His writing is rooted personal experience. 12.She identified the main character. 13.The author brings the story life. 14.He lost himself the world of literature. 第5页/共7页 15.We must come terms with our past. 16.Reading helps us make sense the world. 17.The theme is associated self-discovery. 18.This approach goes traditional methods. 19.The poem conveys message of hope. 20. a different perspective,the story means more. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.文学；文学作品；文献 2.novel 3.小说；虚构的事 4.poetry 5.戏剧；戏剧性事件 6.character 7.情节；小块土地 8.theme 9.象征；符号 10.metaphor 11.反映；反射；深思 12.insight 13.视角；观点；透视法 14.identity 15.解释；口译；理解 16.appreciate 17.传达；表达；运送 18.emerge 19.对比；对照 20.significance 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.新颖的，与众不同的 2.虚构，编造 3.戏剧性事件，紧张局面 4.字符；（汉）字 5.小块土地；密谋 6.深思，反省 7.口译 8.理解，意识到 9.典型的，典型的例子 10.文献，资料 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.以.为基础 2.be set in 3.反思，思考 4.gain insight into 5.从不同角度 6.attach significance to 第6页/共7页 7.与.形成对比 8.convey a message 9.把..理解为… 10.appreciate the significance of 11.从..中出现 12.a symbol of 13.与…相关联 14.go beyond 15.接受，妥协 16.make sense of 17.认同，与.…产生共鸣 18.be rooted in 19.使..生动 20.lose oneself in 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.on -The novel is based on a true story. 2.in -The film is set in 19th-century England. 3.on -She reflected on her own experiences. 4.into -Readers can gain insight into different cultures. 5.In -In contrast to his brother,he is outgoing. 6.to -We should attach significance to cultural identity. 7.of -The dove is a symbol of peace. 8.as -He interpreted her silence as agreement. 9.the -I appreciate the significance of self-understanding. 10.from -A new idea emerged from the discussion. 11.in -His writing is rooted in personal experience. 12.with -She identified with the main character. 13.to -The author brings the story to life. 14.in -He lost himself in the world of literature. 15.to We must come to terms with our past. 16.of -Reading helps us make sense of the world. 17.with -The theme is associated with self-discovery. 18.beyond -This approach goes beyond traditional methods. 19.a -The poem conveys a message of hope. 20.From -From a different perspective,the story means more. 第7页/共7页