必修第二册Unit 1 Family-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（冀教版）

冀教版 必修第二册 Unit 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对毋 一、核心单词完整版（含熟词 1.family/faemli/n.家庭；家 ★熟词生义：n.(动植物)科（生 位) >搭配：family tree家谱；family background家庭背景；nuclear 家庭；extended family大家庭 3.relative/'relativ/n.亲戚； ★熟词生义：adj.相对的；比较而 >搭配：close relative近亲；rele 对于；与相比 5.ancestor /'aensesta(r)/n. ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：common ancestor共同礻 7.bond/bpnd/n.纽带；联系； ★熟词生义：V.建立亲密关系；n >搭配：family bond家庭纽带；b 与建立感情 1 Family 3500词汇&短语 单 页 生义) 人；家族 2.parent/'pearant/n.父亲；母亲；家 物分类单 长 ★熟词生义：n.根源；母体（引申义） >搭配：single parent单亲家长；parent amily核心 company母公司 亲属 4. generation /,d3ena'rerfn/n. 言的 人；世代 tive to相 ★熟词生义：n.(产品、技术等的)代 >搭配：generation gap代沟；from generation to generation代代相传；the younger generation年轻一代 先；祖宗 6.relationship/m'ler[nfIp./n.关系；联 系 组先 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：family relationship家庭关系；build a relationship建立关系 债券 8.support/s'pt/V,支持；支撑；赡 债券 养 ond with ★熟词生义：V.证实；n.支撑物 第1页/共8页 9.raise/rerz/v.抚养；提高；筹集 ★熟词生义：V.提出（问题）；V引起 >搭配：raise a family养家；raise money 筹款；raise a question提出问题 11.respect/r'spekt/v.尊重；尊敬 ★熟词生义：n.方面；敬意 >搭配：respect for对..的尊重；in this respect在这方面；show respect to对.… 表示尊敬 13.responsibility /rI,sponsa'brlati/n. 任；职责 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：take responsibility for对负责； sense of responsibility责任感 15.patient/'perfnt/adj.耐心的 ★熟词生义：n.病人 >搭配：be patient with对.有耐心 17.communicate /ka'mju:nrkert/v. 流；沟通；传达 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：communicate with与交流 19.value/vaelju:/n.价值；价值观 ★熟词生义：V,重视；珍视 >搭配：family values家庭价值观；place value on重视 21.harmony /'ha:mani/n.和谐；融洽 第2页 >搭配：support a family养家；in support of支持；give support to给予支持 10.care/kea(r)/.关心；在乎；照顾 ★熟词生义：n.小心；谨慎 >搭配：care for照顾；take care of照顾； care about关心；with care小v心地 12.share /fea(r)/v.分享；分担 ★熟词生义：n.份额；股份 >搭配：share with与.分享；share responsibility分担责任；market share市 场份额 14.appreciate/a'pri:fiert/V.感激；欣赏 ★熟词生义：V.理解；意识到 >搭配：appreciate doing sth.感激做某事； I would appreciate it if...如果…我将不胜 感激 16.encourage/in'krd3/V.鼓励；促进 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：encourage sb.to do sth.鼓励某人 做某事 18.tradition/tra'dn/n.传统；惯例 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：family tradition家庭传统；by tradition按照传统 20.sacrifice/"saekrIfaIs/n.牺牲；奉献 ★熟词生义：V.牺牲；舍弃 >搭配：make sacrifices for为.…做出牺 牲；sacrifice..for.为牺牲 22.affection/a'fekn/n.喜爱；感情 共8页 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：in harmony with与..和谐相处 23.accompany'kAmpani/V.陪伴；伴 随 ★熟词生义：V.伴奏 >搭配：accompany sb.to陪某人去.； be accompanied by伴随着 25.grateful/'grertfl/adj.感激的；感谢 的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感 激某人 27.generation gap代沟 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：generation gap代沟 29.look after照顾；照看 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：look after照顾；照看 高考固定搭配完整版 l.bring up抚养；养育；提出（话题） 3.take care of照顾；处理 5.care about关心；在乎 7.share...with..与…分享… 9.be responsible for对…负责 11.encourage sb.to do sth..鼓励某人做某事 第3页 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：show affection for对.表达喜爱 24.burden/b3:dn/n.负担；重担 ★熟词生义：V.使负担 >搭配：bear the burden承担重担；reduce the burden减轻负担 26.independent /.Indr'pendant/adj. 立的；自主的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be independent of不依赖； independent thinking独立思考 28.bring up抚养；提出 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：bring up抚养；提出 30.get along with与..相处 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：get along with与..相处 2.look after照顾；照料 4.get along/.on with与…相处；进展 6.care for照顾；喜欢 8.take responsibility for对…负责 10.be patient with对…有耐心 l2.communicate with与…交流 共8页 l3.in harmony with与…和谐相处 14.make sacrifices for:为…做出牺牲 l5.be grateful to sb.for sth.因某事感激某人 16.accompany sb.to陪某人去… l7.be accompanied by伴随着… 18.place value on重视 19.in support of支持 20.relative to相对于；与…相比 2l.from generation to generation代代相传 22.be independent of:不依赖… 23.raise a family养家 24.bond with与…建立感情 25.show respect to对…表示尊敬 26.in this respect在这方面 27.appreciate doing sth.感激做某事 28.I would appreciate it if..如果…我将不胜 感激 29.reduce the burden减轻负担 30.be responsible for对…负责（★注意介 词for,非to/of) 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.family 2.parent 3.relative 4.generation 5.ancestor 6.relationship 7.bond 8.support 9.raise 10.care 11.respect. 12.share 13.responsibility 14.appreciate 15.patient 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 第4页/共8页 1.family(熟词生义)： 2.relative(熟词生义)： 3.generation(熟词生义)： 4.bond(熟词生义)： 5.support(熟词生义)： 6.raise(熟词生义)： 7.care(熟词生义)： 8.respect(熟词生义)： 9. share(熟词生义)： l0.appreciate(熟词生义)： 11.patient(熟词生义)： 12.value(熟词生义)： 13.sacrifice(熟词生义)： 14.accompany(熟词生 15.burden(熟词生义)： 义)： 三、 高考短语英汉互译默写 1.抚养；提出 2.照顾；照料 3.与…相处 4.关心；在乎 5。对…负责 6。对…有耐心 7.鼓励某人做某事 8.与…交流 9.与…和谐相处 10.为…做出牺牲 11.因某事感激某人 12.伴随着… 13.重视 14.代代相传 15.不依赖… 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. She was brought by her grandparents in the countryside. 2.He has to look his younger sister while his parents are at work. 3.It is important to get along well your family members. 第5页/共8页 4.She doesn't care what others think of her. 5.Parents should take responsibility their children's education. 6.You need to be patient young children. 7.My teacher encouraged me (take)part in the speech contest. 8.We should communicate our parents openly and honestly. 9.The family lives in harmony each other. 10.His parents made many sacrifices his education. 11.Iam grateful my parents their unconditional love. 12.She was accompanied her mother to the hospital. 13.We should place great value family traditions. 14.The custom has been passed down. generation to generation. 15.College students should learn to be independent_ their parents. 16.I would appreciate. if you could help me with my homework. 17.He raised question that nobody could answer. 18.The mother (bond)with her baby through skin-to-skin contact. 19. this respect,Chinese family values differ from Western ones. 20.She showed great respect her elders. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.家庭；家人；家族 2.父亲；母亲；家长 3.亲戚；亲属 4.一代人；世代 5.祖先；祖宗 6.关系；联系 7.纽带；联系；债券 8.支持；支撑；赡养 9.抚养；提高；筹集 第6页/共8页 10.关心；在乎；照顾 11.尊重；尊敬 12.分享；分担 13.责任；职责 14.感激；欣赏 15.耐心的 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 1.(动植物)科（生物分类单 2.adj.相对的；比较而言的 3.(产品、技术等的)代 位) 4.V.建立亲密关系；n.债券 5.V.证实；n.支撑物 6.V.提出（问题）；v.引起 7.n.小心；谨慎 8.n.方面；敬意 9.n.份额；股份 10..理解；意识到 11.n.病人 12.V.重视；珍视 13.V.牺牲；舍弃 14.V.伴奏 15.V.使负担 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.bring up 2.look after take care of 3.get along/on with 4.care about 5.take responsibility for be responsible 6.be patient with for 7.encourage sb.to do sth. 8.communicate with 9.in harmony with 10.make sacrifices for 11.be grateful to sb.for sth. 12.be accompanied by 13.place value on 14.from generation to generation 15.be independent of 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.up -She was brought up by her grandparents in the countryside. 2.after -He has to look after his younger sister while his parents are at work. 3.with-It is important to get along well with your family members. 4.about -She doesn't care about what others think of her. 5.for -Parents should take responsibility for their children's education. 6.with -You need to be patient with young children. 7.to take -My teacher encouraged me to take(take)part in the speech contest. 8.with -We should communicate with our parents openly and honestly. 9.with -The family lives in harmony with each other. 第7页/共8页 10.for -His parents made many sacrifices for his education. 11.to;for -I am grateful to my parents for their unconditional love. 12.by-She was accompanied by her mother to the hospital. 13.on -We should place great value on family traditions. 14.from -The custom has been passed down from generation to generation. 15.of -College students should learn to be independent of their parents. 16.it -I would appreciate it if you could help me with my homework. 17.a -He raised a question that nobody could answer. 18.bonded -The mother bonded (bond)with her baby through skin-to-skin contact. 19.In -In this respect,Chinese family values differ from Western ones. 20.to -She showed great respect to her elders. 第8页/共8页