陕西咸阳市乾县周城初级中学2025-2026学年上学期八年级英语阶段素养测评卷

（人教版） 2025秋季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 （满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Unit4完，P1~P40） 第一部分（听力 共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends. 3. A. A math test. B. A Chinese test. C. An English test. 4. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 5. A. To the mountain. B. To the beach. C. To the farm. 6. A. Because she did badly in the football game. B. Because she didn’t finish her homework on time. C. Because she had a fight with her friend. 7. A. His books. B. His computer. C. His house. 8. A.$ 4. B. $ 5. C. $ 7. 9. A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. 10. A.7:40. B.8:00. C.8:20. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5 小题，计10 分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. How long did Bruce stay in Edinburgh? A. About a week. B. About two weeks. C. About a month. 12. What is Bruce’s brother? A. A teacher. B.A writer. C. An actor. 听材料，回答小题。 13. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. She makes breakfast. B. She waters flowers. C. She sweeps the floor. 14. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month. 15. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. In the late nineteenth century, a ____________ discovered an uncommon animal in China—the golden monkeys. 17. Most of them live in the ____________ of Sichuan Province. 18. Golden monkeys usually live ____________. 19. They find ____________ together and play together. 20. The number of wild golden monkeys is only about ____________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 阅读下面短文，理解大意，然后从各小题的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，使短文连贯完整。 Winter could be really hard for wild animals. ____1____ temperatures put them in danger. One year, it was the coldest winter ever. Many animals ____2____ because of the cold weather. The porcupines (豪猪) faced this ____3____ as well. But some smart porcupines ____4____ an idea. They advised huddling (蜷缩) together to stay warm. It seemed like a ____5____ idea because it could make them live through the cold winter. But there was a ____6____. Their pointy quills (尖尖的刺) started hurting their friends. After some time, several porcupines ____7____ stand it any longer. They thought they should keep themselves away from others. ____8____, when they moved away from each other, the cold air came in. Some of them started to get ____9____ or even die. Then they faced a difficult choice — ____10____ stand the pointy quills or face death. The porcupines thought about the choice ____11____ and decided to huddle together. They ____12____ over and over again so that they could stay warm and feel little pain (疼痛). From that day on, they huddled together to ____13____ a warm life. The porcupines learned a(n) ____14____ lesson: Sometimes, a little pain in life together is not a(n) ____15____ problem if it means staying warm and living through the cold. 1. A. High B. Hot C. Freezing D. Warm 2. A. died B. grew C. changed D. attended 3. A. landscape B. situation C. budget D. prize 4. A. cleaned up B. worked out C. turned around D. thought of 5. A. perfect B. strange C. serious D. terrible 6. A. notice B. tool C. problem D. role 7. A. couldn’t B. could C. shouldn’t D. should 8. A. Besides B. Hardly C. Also D. However 9. A. sick B. forgetful C. slim D. honest 10. A. both B. either C. all D. neither 11. A. easily B. freshly C. carefully D. brightly 12. A. tasted B. tried C. added D. stored 13. A. laugh B. guess C. invite D. live 14. A. important B. difficult C. dangerous D. comfortable 15. A. easy B. direct C. popular D. big IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A Home / Tours / Chengdu Two Days’ Culture & Panda & Food Tour Day 1: Arrive in Chengdu The first stop is Jinsha Site Museum. Then take the subway to Yulin Road Night Fair. We’ll start the evening food tour at 6:00. You can walk around and taste all kinds of snacks. Day 2: Watch Pandas and Visit Wide and Narrow Alleys; Leave After breakfast, we’ll go to Chengdu Research Base of Giant Panda Breeding. You can see them climbing trees, eating bamboo, playing with each other or just lying there. Next, we’ll visit Wide and Narrow Alleys. You can taste snacks, watch artists making sugar paintings, and enjoy Sichuan Opera and the special service of ear cleaning. At the end of the tour, your guide will drive you to the airport or train station to catch your flight or train. More Information Booking 16. Tourists will go to Yulin Road Night Fair from Jinsha Site Museum ________. A. by boat B. by taxi C. by bus D. by subway 17. Tourists can ________ on the second day. ①watch pandas ②enjoy Sichuan Opera ③make sugar paintings ④watch traditional dance shows ⑤enjoy the service of ear cleaning A. ①②⑤ B. ①③④ C. ②④⑤ D. ①③⑤ 18. In which part of a magazine can we read this text? A. Art. B. Sports. C. Travel. D. History. B Kate Sessions was interested in trees when she was a child. While other girls didn’t want to get their hands dirty, little Kate enjoyed picking up branches and fruits in the forest. Kate thought the trees were like big umbrellas. They protected her, the animals and plants. Kate smiled as she walked among the trees, enjoying the sounds of birds. Not everyone felt at home in the forest, but Kate did. Kate learned well in school. She learned how to read and write. She remembered the stories she read. But best of all, she liked studying wind and rain, plants and trees, especially trees. At that time, it was rare for girls to choose to study science, but Kate chose to learn ecology (生态学) because of her love for it. After leaving school, Kate came to San Diego, a city with few green plants and bad air. Kate made a decision to better the air of the city, so she brought different kinds of trees to San Diego and called on her friends to plant trees with her. With hard work, they made Balboa Park in San Diego a beautiful and fantastic garden. Kate is also known as the “Mother of Balboa Park”. 19. Kate Sessions enjoyed ________ when she was a child. A. eating fruits B. planting trees C. reading and writing D. picking up branches 20. What can we know from the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A. Kate lived alone in the forest. B. Kate felt free and relaxed in the forest. C. Everyone liked trees in the forest. D. Kate wanted to move to the forest. 21. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 means “________” in Chinese. A. 著名的 B. 幽默的 C. 少见的 D. 唯一的 22. What did Kate and her friends do in San Diego? A. B. C. D. C Can people with different personalities become friends? The answer is yes. In fact, many friendships are formed exactly because of the differences in personalities. Take Tom and Jerry for example. Tom is outgoing and full of energy. He loves to attend different activities and is always the centre. Jerry, on the other hand, is quiet and introverted. He enjoys reading books and spending time alone. Although they are different, they became good friends. They complement (补充) each other. Tom helps Jerry come out of his shyness and encourages him to try new things. Jerry, in turn, brings a sense of peace and thoughtfulness to Tom’s life. Another example is Lily and Rose. Lily is very organized (有条理的、有规划的) and careful. ________ Rose, however, is more spontaneous (随性的、率性的) and likes to follow her heart. They often have different ways of doing things, but they respect each other’s differences. When they work on a project (项目) together, Lily’s planning skills and Rose’s creative ideas are mixed to make excellent results. In short, as long as there is respect, understanding, and agreement, people with different personalities can not only become friends but also have a deep and lasting friendship. The word “introverted” means more interested in your own thoughts and feelings than in spending time with other people. 23. What does Tom do to help Jerry as a friend? A. He shares his favorite books with Jerry to enjoy quiet time together. B. He helps Jerry come out of shyness and encourages him to try new things. C. He asks Jerry to organize activities so Jerry can become more outgoing. D. He learns to spend time alone from Jerry to keep him more peaceful. 24. Which of the following can be put in “________”? A. Does she feel strange? B. She never does things by herself. C. What a humorous girl! D. She always plans everything early. 25. What is the main purpose (目的) of the passage? A. To explain the meaning of the word “introverted”. B. To share interesting stories of two pairs of good friends. C. To show people with different personalities can be good friends. D. To advise readers to choose friends with outgoing personalities. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 Here are a few ways to motivate (激发) children to do chores. ●Set good examples in the family. Children always watch their parents. ____26____. So parents must set a good example and take chores seriously. This motivates children to do chores, too. ●Decide what kinds of chores children do. For younger children, give them easy work, like putting away their toys. As the children get older, ____27____. ●Tell children about the importance of doing chores. ____28____. Knowing the importance of doing chores helps to motivate children to do them. ●____29____. When children finish the chores on the list, parents can reward (奖励) them by giving them a prize. A chore list also gives children a sense of pride (自豪感) when they finish all their chores. ●Give children some money to do more chores. ____30____. But it is not the best way. It’s best to make children feel that doing chores is the work that they should do. A. Make a list of chores for children B. They learn how to act from them C. Giving money for more chores can also work D. make them do more difficult chores E. Discuss the importance of doing chores and how they help the whole family F. let them finish all housework alone V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺、完整。（每空限填一个单词。） Life is never smooth (平坦的), and we will surely meet hard times. So, ____31____ can we get through all those difficulties? The answer lies ____32____ our family. Family members care for each other ____33____ face every challenge together. Whenever someone meets trouble or falls into ____34____ bad mood, others will listen carefully, offer warm comfort and try their best ____35____ give help. With their support (支持), we can always find the strength to move on. 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺、完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词。） help look we stay well soft might father try be Last week, my father lost his job. After coming home, he ____36____ in his room and didn’t come out. My mother was worried about him. She talked to him ____37____ outside the door, but he didn’t say much. I thought losing his job must make him feel inadequate (不够好的). I decided to do something ____38____. Evening came, and my mother went to the kitchen. So, I also went to the kitchen and carefully laid (放) the table. I took out my ____39____ favorite cup and tried to make everything look nice. When dinner ____40____ ready, my father finally came out. He sat down and looked at the food. He was quiet for a minute. Then, he had a small smile and said, “The table ____41____ very nice. Thank you.” He looked at us and said, “I’m sorry I’m so quiet. I’m just... scared (害怕的) to ____42____ again.” Hearing his words, my heart felt warm. Suddenly, I understood him much ____43____ than before. I learned that everyone ____44____ feel scared sometimes, even parents. But most importantly, we still have love and support from _____45_____ family. VI.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面的语篇材料，根据所读内容，完成下列各题。 2 hours ago Hello, everyone. I’m Andy and I want to talk about my best friend, Eric. We have been friends for five years. Eric does well in maths and I’m good at English. We often do homework together. We both have a great interest in history. At weekends, we often go to the library to read history books or visit history museums. When we get to a new city during our vacation, a history museum is our first choice. Eric is straightforward. If I do something wrong, he always tells me about it directly. Am I angry about that? Of course not. Thanks to Eric, I can make fewer mistakes. Of course, we sometimes have arguments (争吵) with each other. But they cannot break us up. Instead, we can learn more about each other and put ourselves in each other’s shoes. When I have difficulties at school, he will be the first one to stand by my side and we will face these difficulties together. I think I’m lucky to have such a good friend. We have similarities and differences, but it is not a big deal. As long as we help each other and care for each other, we will be best friends forever. 46. What are Eric and Andy both interested in? They are both interested in ___________________. 47. What does Eric do when Andy makes a mistake? He always ___________________. 48. What does the underlined word “they” refer to (指代)? It refers to “___________________”. 49. How does Andy feel for having such a good friend? He feels ___________________. 50. What can we learn from the two friends Andy and Eric? We can learn that ___________________. VII.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情境，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 A: Hi, Linda. Long time no see. B: Yes. I went to Mount Lu for vacation A: Sounds good. _________51_________? B: It was great. A: _________52_________? B: I went there with my parents and my sister. A: Did you take any pictures there? B: _________53_________. I took lots of pictures. A: Great. _________54_________? B: Yes, most of the time it was. But on the last day of our vacation, it rained heavily. We didn’t take umbrellas. So I caught a cold (感冒). A: _________55_________. Do you feel better now? B: Yes. Thank you. 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 56. 假如你是李华，你校英文报正在举行以保护动物为主题的征文活动。请你根据以下内容提示，介绍我们的国宝大熊猫，并呼吁周边的人一起爱护大熊猫。 参考词汇：lovely，fat，bamboo forest，care，nature reserve（自然保护区），… 要求：1.短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥； 2.语句正确，意思通顺、连贯，书写规范； 3.短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名等）； 4.词数：不少于60。（开头已给出，但不计入总词数。） Giant pandas are the national treasure of our country. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ （人教版） 2025秋季八年级英语期中素养测评卷 （满分：120分；时间：120分钟；范围：Unit4完，P1~P40） 第一部分（听力 共30分） I.听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Sunny. B. Windy. C. Rainy. 2. A. His classmates. B. His parents. C. His friends. 3. A. A math test. B. A Chinese test. C. An English test. 4. A. By bike. B. On foot. C. By car. 5. A. To the mountain. B. To the beach. C. To the farm. 6. A. Because she did badly in the football game. B. Because she didn’t finish her homework on time. C. Because she had a fight with her friend. 7. A. His books. B. His computer. C. His house. 8. A.$ 4. B. $ 5. C. $ 7. 9. A. At home. B. In a park. C. In a hospital. 10. A.7:40. B.8:00. C.8:20. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段对话和一段独白，每段材料后有几道小题。请根据材料的内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5 小题，计10 分） 听材料，回答小题。 11. How long did Bruce stay in Edinburgh? A. About a week. B. About two weeks. C. About a month. 12. What is Bruce’s brother? A. A teacher. B.A writer. C. An actor. 听材料，回答小题。 13. What does Cindy usually do every morning? A. She makes breakfast. B. She waters flowers. C. She sweeps the floor. 14. When did Cindy go to Bob’s home? A. Yesterday. B. Last weekend. C. Last month. 15. How many hours did Cindy spend cleaning Bob’s house? A. One hour. B. Two hours. C. Three hours. II.听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。请根据独白内容，用所听到的信息完成下列各题。（每空不超过三个单词。） 16. In the late nineteenth century, a ____________ discovered an uncommon animal in China—the golden monkeys. 17. Most of them live in the ____________ of Sichuan Province. 18. Golden monkeys usually live ____________. 19. They find ____________ together and play together. 20. The number of wild golden monkeys is only about ____________. 第二部分（笔试 共90分） III.完形填空（共15小题，计15分） 【1~15题答案】 【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D 5. A 6. C 7. A 8. D 9. A 10. B 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D IV.阅读理解（共15小题，计25分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B、C三篇材料，从所给的四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计20分） A 【16~18题答案】 【答案】16. D 17. A 18. C B 【19~22题答案】 【答案】19. D 20. B 21. C 22. A C 【23~25题答案】 【答案】23. B 24. D 25. C 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 【26~30题答案】 【答案】26. B 27. D 28. E 29. A 30. C V.语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 【31~35题答案】 【答案】31. how 32. in 33. and 34. a 35. to 第二节：（共10小题，计10分） 【36~45题答案】 【答案】36. stayed 37. softly 38. helpful 39. father's 40. was 41. looks 42. try 43. better 44. might 45. our VI.任务型阅读：（共5小题，计10分） 【46~50题答案】 【答案】46. history 47. tells him about it directly 48. (the) arguments 49. lucky/happy/… 50. good friends may have similarities and differences, but it is not a big deal/…（开放性试题，符合题意即可） VII.交流与表达（共6小题，计25分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 【51~55题答案】 【答案】51. How was your vacation 52. Who did you go there with 53. Yes(, I did)/Sure/Of course/… 54. Was the weather good/sunny 55. I’m sorry to hear that/Sounds bad/… 第二节：书面表达。（共1题，计15分） 【56题答案】 【答案】例文 Giant pandas are the national treasure of our country. They are black and white. They look very lovely and fat. They mainly live in the bamboo forests in China. Their favorite food is bamboo. However, giant pandas are in great danger now. Because people cut down too many trees, they are losing their living areas. What’s worse, it’s hard for them to find enough food. It’s time for us to take action to protect them. We can build more nature reserves so that they can live safely. We should also call on people around us to care for them. Let’s try our best to save them! 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $