选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单(沪外版)

2026-10-17
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沪外版 选择性必修第三册 Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B课本同步高考3500词汇&短 语 背诵+默写清单 第1页 完整版背诵对照页 、 核心单词完整版(含熟词生义) 1.explore/tk'spl:(r)/.探索;勘探; 2.unknown/,an'nan/adj.未知的;不 探究 出名的n.未知事物 ★熟词生义:V.探讨,研究(问题、观点等) ★熟词生义:n,未知领域,不为人知的事物 >搭配:explore the unknown探索未知领 >搭配:the unknown未知世界;explore 域;explore possibilities探讨可能性 the unknown探索未知 3.voyage/voIId3/n.航行;航海v.航 4.expedition/,ekspa'dfn/n.远征;探 行 险;考察 ★熟词生义:无 ★熟词生义:无 >搭配:go on a voyage去航行;make a >搭配:go on an expedition去探险; voyage航行 scientific expedition科学考察 5.remote/rmat/adj.遥远的;偏僻 6.uncharted/,An'tfa:tId./adj.未知的; 的;疏远的 地图上未标明的 ★熟词生义:adj.微小的,渺茫的(可能性 ★熟词生义:无 等) >搭配:uncharted territory未知领域; >搭配:remote area偏远地区;a remote uncharted waters未知水域 possibility极小的可能性 7.frontier/frAntra(r)/n.边境;前沿; 8. endure/in'djoa(r/v.忍受;忍耐;持 新领域 续 ★熟词生义:n.(知识的)前沿,尖端 ★熟词生义:V.持久,持续 第1页/共9页 >搭配:the frontier of science科学前沿; >搭配:endure hardship忍受艰苦;endure final frontier最终前沿 the test of time经受时间考验 9.hardship /'ha:dp/n,困苦;艰难 10.survive/s'varv/V.生存;幸存; ★熟词生义:无 比.…活得长 >搭配:suffer hardship遭受困苦; ★熟词生义:V.比…活得长;经历…之后还 financial hardship经济困难 存在 >搭配:survive the accident在事故中幸 存;survive on靠..生存 11.navigation/,nevr'gerfn/,n.导航;航 12.compass/'kmp3s/n.指南针;圆规 行 ★熟词生义:n.范围,界限(常用复数) ★熟词生义:无 >搭配:a pair of compasses一把圆规; >搭配:navigation system导航系统;sea beyond one's compass超出某人的能力范围 navigation海上航行 13.latitude/laetrtju:d/n.纬度;(言行 14.longitude/Iond3rtju:d/n,经度 的)自由,回旋余地 ★熟词生义:无 ★熟词生义:n.自由度,回旋余地 >搭配:lines of longitude经线 >搭配:at a latitude of在.…纬度;give sb latitude给某人自由 15.current/kArant/n.水流;气流;电 16.drit/drxft/v.漂流;漂移n.漂流; 流adj.当前的;流通的 趋势 ★熟词生义:adj.当前的,现行的 ★熟词生义:n.趋势,动向;大意 >搭配:ocean current洋流;electric >搭配:drift apart逐渐疏远;the drift of current电流;current situation当前形势 opinion舆论趋势 17.crew /kru:以n.全体船员;全体工作人 18.ashore/ap:(r)/adv.在岸上;向岸 员 上 ★熟词生义:无 ★熟词生义:无 >搭配:a crew of一组.…;crew member >搭配:go ashore上岸;wash ashore冲上 船员 岸 19.set sail起航 20.encounter/in'kaonta(r)/V.遭遇;偶 ★熟词生义:无 遇n.遭遇;邂逅 >搭配:set sail for起航前往 ★熟词生义:V,遇到(困难、问题等) 第2页/共9页 >搭配:encounter difficulties遇到困难;a chance encounter偶遇 21.magnetic/meg'netrk/adj.磁的;有 22.horiz0n/ha'raIzn/,n.地平线;眼界, 吸引力的 见识 ★熟词生义:adj.有魅力的,有吸引力的 ★熟词生义:n.(知识、经验等的)范围,界 >搭配:magnetic field磁场;a magnetic 限 personality有魅力的个性 >搭配:on the horizon即将发生;broaden one's horizons开阔眼界 23.territory/'teratri/n.领土;领域;范 24.vast/Nast/adj,广阔的;巨大的 围 ★熟词生义:无 ★熟词生义:n.(知识等的)领域,范围 >搭配:a vast expanse of一大片…;vast >搭配:uncharted territory未知领域; majority绝大多数 enter new territory进入新领域 25.peril/'peral/n.危险;冒险 26.resolve /r'zolv/V.解决;决心;分解 ★熟词生义:无 n.决心 >搭配:in peril处于危险中;at one's peril ★熟词生义:n.决心,决意 自担风险 >搭配:resolve a problem解决问题; resolve to do sth决心做某事 27.perseverance /,p3:sr'vrarans/n. 28.triumph/'traIAmf/n.胜利;成功V. 持不懈;毅力 战胜 ★熟词生义:无 ★熟词生义:V战胜,克服 >搭配:with perseverance凭借毅力 >搭配:triumph over战胜…;a triumph 0f.的胜利 29.testimony/testrmani/n.证据;证 30.undertake/,Anda'terk/V.承担;从 词;证明 事;着手 ★熟词生义:n.证明,见证 ★熟词生义:V.承诺,保证 >搭配:be testimony to是..的证明; >搭配:undertake a task承担任务; bear testimony to证明.. undertake to do sth承诺做某事 二、高考固定搭配完整版 第3页/共9页 l.explore the unknown探索未知 2.set sail for起航前往… 3.go on an expedition去探险脸 4.endure hardship忍受艰苦 5.survive on靠…生存 6. encounter difficulties遇到困难 7.broaden one's horizons开阔眼界 &.triumph over战胜, 9.be testimony to是…的证明 10.undertake a task承担任务 11.resolve to do sth决心做某事 12.at one's peril自担风险 l3.drift apart逐渐疏远 14.on the horizon即将发生 15.in peril处于危险中 l6.beyond one's compass超出某人的能力范 围 17.give sb latitude给某人自由 l8.a remote possibility极小的可能性 l9.uncharted territory未知领域 20.endure the test of time经受时间考验 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译(基础义默写) 1. explore 2.unknown 3.voyage 4.expedition 5.remote 6.frontier 7.endure 8.hardship 9.survive 10.navigation 11.compass 12.latitude 13.longitude 14.current 15.drift 16.crew 17.ashore 18.encounter 19.magnetic 20.horizon 21.territory 第4页/共9页 22.vast 23.peril 24.resolve 25.perseverance 26.triumph 27.testimony 28.undertake 29.uncharted 30.探索 31.航行 32.探险 33.忍受 34.幸存 35.指南针 36.纬度 37.经度 38.水流;当前的 39.全体船员 40.上岸 二、熟词生义专项默写(高考高频陷阱默写) l.explore:v.探索;勘探 2.remote:adj.遥远的;偏3.frontier:n.边境→生 →生义: 僻的→生义: 义: 4.endure:V.忍受→生 5.survive:V.生存;幸存→6.compass:n.指南针→ 义: 生义: 生义: 7. latitude:n.纬度→生 8.current::n.水流;电流 9.drift:v.漂流→生义: 义: →生义: 10.encounter:v.遭遇;偶 11.magnetic:adj.磁的→ 12.horiz0n:n.地平线→生 遇→生义: 生义: 义: 13.territory:n.领土→生 14.resolve:V.解决→生 15.triumph:n.胜利-→生 义: 义: 义: 16.testimony:n.证据;证 17.undertake:v.承担→生 18.unknown:adj.未知的→ 词→生义: 义: 生义: 三、 高考短语英汉互译默写 1. 探索未知 2起航前往… 3.去探险 4. 忍受艰苦 5.靠…生存 6.遇到困难 第5页/共9页 7.开阔眼界 8。战胜… 9.是…的证明 10.承担任务 11.决心做某事 12.自担风险 13.逐渐疏远 14.即将发生 15.处于危险中 16.超出某人的能力范围 17.给某人自由 18.极小的可能性 19.未知领域 20.经受时间考验 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. The explorers set sail the uncharted island. 2.They had to endure (hardship)during the long voyage. 3.The sailors survived fish and rainwater for weeks. 4.We encountered many difficulties the expedition. 5.Traveling to remote areas can broaden your (horizon). 6.She finally triumphed her fears and set out alone. 7.His success is testimony his perseverance. 8.The team undertook (complete)the task within a month. 9.He resolved (never give)up exploring. 10.You attempt it your peril. 11.The two friends gradually drifted after graduation. 12.A breakthrough may be the horizon. 13.The ship was peril during the storm. 第6页/共9页 14.This question is my compass. 15.The professor gave us considerable latitude choosing topics. 16.There is only a remote (possible)of finding survivors. 17.They entered uncharted (territory)in scientific research. 18.True friendship can endure the test time. 19.The magnetic (attract)of the unknown drew him forward. 20.We must explore unknown to advance human knowledge. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译(基础义默写) 1.探索;勘探;探究 2.未知的;不出名的 3.航行;航海 4.远征;探险;考察 5.遥远的;偏僻的;疏远的 6.边境;前沿;新领域 7.忍受;忍耐;持续 8.困苦;艰难 9.生存;幸存;比…活得长 10.导航;航行 11.指南针;圆规 12.纬度;(言行的)自由,回 旋余地 13.经度 14.水流;气流;电流;当前的 15.漂流;漂移 16.全体船员;全体工作人员 17.在岸上;向岸上 18.遭遇;偶遇 19.磁的;有吸引力的 20.地平线;眼界,见识 21.领土;领域;范围 22.广阔的;巨大的 23.危险;冒险 24.解决;决心;分解 25.坚持不懈;毅力 26.胜利;成功 27.证据;证词;证明 28.承担;从事;着手 29.未知的;地图上未标明的 30.explore 31.voyage 32.expedition 33.endure 34.survive 35.compass 36.latitude 37.longitude 38.current 39.crew 40.ashore 二、熟词生义专项默写(高考高频陷阱默写) 第7页/共9页 1.探讨,研究(问题、观点等) 2.微小的,渺茫的(可能性等) 3.(知识的)前沿,尖端 4.持久,持续 5.比..…活得长;经历.…之后还存在 6.范围,界限(常用复数) 7.自由度,回旋余地 8.当前的,现行的 9.趋势,动向;大意 10.遇到(困难、问题等) 11.有魅力的,有吸引力的 12.(知识、经验等的)范围,界限 13.(知识等的)领域,范围 14.决心,决意 15.战胜,克服 16.证明,见证 17.承诺,保证 18.未知领域,不为人知的事物 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.explore the unknown 2.set sail for 3.go on an expedition 4.endure hardship 5.survive on 6.encounter difficulties 7.broaden one's horizons 8.triumph over 9.be testimony to 10.undertake a task 11.resolve to do sth 12.at one's peril 13.drift apart 14.on the horizon 15.in peril 16.beyond one's compass 17.give sb latitude 18.a remote possibility 19.uncharted territory 20.endure the test of time 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.for -The explorers set sail for the uncharted island. 2.hardship-They had to endure hardship(hardship)during the long voyage. 3.on -The sailors survived on fish and rainwater for weeks. 4.during -We encountered many difficulties during the expedition. 5.horizons -Traveling to remote areas can broaden your horizons(horizon). 6.over -She finally triumphed over her fears and set out alone. 7.to -His success is testimony to his perseverance. 8.to complete -The team undertook to complete(complete)the task within a month. 9.never to give -He resolved never to give(never give)up exploring. 10.at -You attempt it at your peril. 第8页/共9页 11.apart -The two friends gradually drifted apart after graduation. 12.on -A breakthrough may be on the horizon. 13.in -The ship was in peril during the storm. 14.beyond -This question is beyond my compass. 15.in -The professor gave us considerable latitude in choosing topics. 16.possibility -There is only a remote possibility (possible)of finding survivors. 17.territory -They entered uncharted territory(territory)in scientific research. 18.of True friendship can endure the test of time. 19.attraction -The magnetic attraction (attract)of the unknown drew him forward. 20.the -We must explore the unknown to advance human knowledge. 第9页/共9页

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选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单(沪外版)
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选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单(沪外版)
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选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单(沪外版)
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选择性必修第三册Unit 3 Exploring the Unknown Reading B-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单(沪外版)
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