选择性必修第三册Unit 7 Careers-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心单词&固定搭配背诵默写清单（北师大版）

北师大版 选择性必修第三严 课本同步高考 背诵+默写清 第1页 完整版背诵对 一、核心单词完整版（含熟 1. career/ka'rra(r)/n.职业； 涯 ★熟词生义：V.全速前进；飞奔 >搭配：career path职业道路； prospects职业前景；career d( 职业发展 3.professional /pra'fefanl/a 的；职业的n.专业人士 ★熟词生义：adj.娴熟的；训练 >搭配：professional advice专 professional转为职业选手 5.qualification /,kwplrfr'kerf 格；学历；条件 ★熟词生义：取得资格；合格( >搭配：obtain qualifications多 academic qualifications学历 7.application /,aeplr'kerfn/n 用；应用程序 ★熟词生义：n.涂抹；敷用；勤 Unit 7 Careers 3500词汇&短语 单 照页 司生义) 事业；生 2.profession/pra'fen/n,职业；行 业；专业 ★熟词生义：the profession同业；同行（总 称) career velopment >搭配：enter a profession进入某一行业； by profession作为职业 dj.专业 4.occupation/,okju'peIJn/n.职业；占 领；消遣 有素的 ★熟词生义：占领；占用（军事/空间义） 业建议；turn >搭配：by occupation就职业而言；full- time occupation全职工作 /n.资 6.apply/'pla/v.申请；应用；涂抹； 适用 过程义) ★熟词生义：V.适用（规则等）；努力；专心 获得资格； >搭配：apply for申请；apply to适用于； apply oneself to致力于 申请；应 8.candidate/"kaendIdat/n.候选人；申 请人；应试者 奋 ★熟词生义：n.适合的人/物 >搭配：a candidate for.的候选人 第1页/共11页 >搭配：job application求职申请； application form申请表 9.interview/rntavju:/n./.面试；采 访；会见 ★熟词生义：n.面谈；会谈（非正式） >搭配：job interview求职面试；interview panel面试小组 11.employ/m'plb/v.雇用；使用；利 用 ★熟词生义：V.使从事；使忙于 >搭配：be employed in从事于；employ oneself in忙于 13.employee/m'plori:/n.雇员；员工 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：full-time employee全职员工 15.unemployment /,AnIm'plormant/n. 失业；失业率；失业人数 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：unemployment benefit失业救济 金；youth unemployment青年失业 17.wage/werd3/n.工资；报酬（尤指时 薪/周薪) ★熟词生义：V,发动/进行（战争、斗争等） >搭配：minimum wage最低工资；wage war on向.发动战争 19.promotion/pra'majn/n.晋升；促 进；促销 ★熟词生义：n.推广；宣传 第2页/ 10.resume/'rezjumer/n.简历；摘要 ★熟词生义：/rr'zju:m/v.重新开始；恢复 >搭配：submit a resume提交简历； resume one's duties恢复职务 12.employer/im'ploIa(r)/n.雇主；老板 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：former employer前雇主 14.employment /Im'plormant/n. 业；雇用；工作 ★熟词生义：n.使用；运用 >搭配：full employment充分就业； employment rate就业率 16.salary/'saelri/n.薪水；工资（尤指 月薪/年薪) ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：annual salary年薪；draw a salary 领取薪水 18.income/'rnkm/n.收入；所得 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：income tax所得税；source of income收入来源 20.retire/rr'tara(r)/v.退休；退役；退出 ★熟词生义：V.就寝；撤退 >搭配：retire from从退休；retire early 提前退休 共11页 >搭配：get a promotion获得晋升；sales promotion促销 21.retirement/r'taramant/n,退休；退 休生活 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：retirement age退休年龄； retirement plan退休计划 23.deadline/'dedlarn/,n.截止日期；最 后期限 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：meet a deadline赶上截止日期； miss a deadline错过截止日期 25.teamwork/'timw3:k/n.团队合作； 协作 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：teamwork skills团队合作能力 27.competence/'kompItans/n.能力； 胜任 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：professional competence专业能 力；core competence核心竞争力 29.prospect/'prospekt/,n.前景；可能 性；潜在客户 ★熟词生义：V,勘探；寻找 >搭配：career prospects职业前景； prospect for勘探 31.adapt/a'dept/V.适应；改编；调整 ★熟词生义：V.改装；改造 >搭配：adapt to适应；adapt oneself to使 自己适应 第3页) 22.shift /fft/,n.轮班；转变V.转移；改 变 ★熟词生义：n.班次；换挡 >搭配：night shift夜班；shift responsibility推卸责任 24.workload/'w3 kIaud/n.工作量；工 作负担 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：heavy workload繁重的工作量 26.initiative/I'nIfatrv/n.主动性；倡 议；主动权 ★熟词生义：adj.自发的；初步的 >搭配：take the initiative采取主动；on one's own initiative主动地 28.commitment /ke'mitmant/n. 诺；投入；奉献 ★熟词生义：n.承担的义务；花费 >搭配：make a commitment做出承诺； commitment to对.的投入 30.challenge/tfaelInd?3/n./W.挑战；质 疑 ★熟词生义：八.向.挑战；对…质疑；考验 >搭配：face a challenge面临挑战； challenge sb.todo挑战某人做 32.acquire /a'kwaIa(r)/V.获得；学到； 购得 ★熟词生义：V.养成（习惯）；培养 共11页 33.pursue/pa'sju/V,追求；从事；继续 ★熟词生义：V.追赶；追踪 >搭配：pursue a career从事某职业； pursue one's dream追求梦想 35.dedicated/dedrkertrd/adj.专心致 志的；献身的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：be dedicated to致力于；a dedicated teacher敬业的教师 37.rewarding/rm'wp:drn/adj.有回报 的；值得的；令人满意的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a rewarding career有回报的职业 39.voluntary'vplantri/adj.自愿的；志 愿的；无偿的 ★熟词生义：n.自愿行动；志愿者 >搭配：voluntary work志愿工作；ona voluntary basis自愿地 高考固定搭配完整版 apply for申请 3.apply oneself to致力于；专心于 5.take the initiative采取主动 7.adapt oneself to使自己适应 第4页/ >搭配：acquire skills获得技能；acquire a taste for培养对的爱好 34.motivate/'mautrvert/v.激励；激 发；成为的动机 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：motivate sb.todo激励某人做； highly motivated积极性高的 36.f1 exible /'fleksabl/adj.灵活的；可变 通的；柔韧的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：flexible working hours弹性工作时 间；flexible approach灵活的方法 38.demanding/dr'ma:ndrn/adj.要求高 的；费力的；苛求的 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：a demanding job要求高的工作 40.inevitably /in'evItabli//adv.不可避免 地；必然地 ★熟词生义：无 >搭配：inevitably lead to不可避免地导致 2. apply to适用于；应用于 4.be qualified for胜任；有资格 6.adapt to适应 8.be dedicated to致力于；献身于 共11页 9.commit oneself to致力于；承诺 l0.make a commitment做出承诺 l1.pursue a career in从事…职业 12.specialize in专门研究；专攻 l3.be responsible for对…负责 14.take on承担；从事；呈现 15.carry out执行；实施 16.keep up with跟上；赶上 17.live up to不辜负；符合 18.look forward to期待；盼望 19.set out to do着手做 20.end up doing最终做 21.be faced with面临 22.stand out脱颖而出；突出 23.fitin融入；适应 24.get ahead取得成功；领先 25.work towards努力达到 26.be committed to致力于 27.in terms of就…而言 28.at the expense of以…为代价 29.on behalf of代表 30.regardless of不管；不顾 第2页 高考专项默写页 单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.career 2.profession 3.professional 4.occupation 5.qualification 6.candidate 7.interview 8.resume 9.employer 10.employee 11.employment 12.unemployment 13.salary 14.wage 15.income 16.promotion 17.retire 18.retirement 第5页/共11页 19.deadline 22.initiative 25.prospect 28.acquire 31.dedicated 34.demanding 熟词生义专项默写（高 l.career除“职业”外，作 动词意为： 4. occupation除“职业” 外，还可意为： 7. candidate除“候选人” 外，a candidate for意为： 10.employment除“就业” 外，还可意为： l3.retire除“退休”外，还 可意为： 16.commitment除“承诺” 外，还可意为： l9.adapt除“适应”外，还 可意为： 22.voluntary除“自愿的” 外，作名词意为： 20.workload 23.competence 26.challenge 29.pursue 32.flexible 35.voluntary 考高频陷阱默写) 2.profession除“职业” 外，the profession意为： 5.apply除“申请”外， apply to意为： apply oneself to意为： 8. resume作名词意为“简 历”，作动词（读音/rzju:m) 意为： 11.wage除“工资”外，作 动词意为： 14.shift除“轮班”外，作动 词意为： 17.prospect除“前景”外， 作动词意为： 20.acquire除“获得”外， 还可意为： 第6页/共11页 21.teamwork 24.commitment 27.adapt 30.motivate 33.rewarding 36.inevitably 3.professional除“专业的” 外，作形容词还可意为： 6. application除“申请” 外，还可意为： 9.employ除“雇用”外 be employed in意为： 12.promotion除“晋升” 外，还可意为： 15.initiative除“主动性” 外，on one's own initiative 意为： l8.challenge除“挑战” 外，作动词还可意为： 21.pursue除“追求”外，还 可意为： 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.apply for 2.apply to 3.apply oneself to 4.be qualified for 5.take the initiative 6.adapt to 7.adapt oneself to 8.be dedicated to 9.commit oneself to 10.make a commitment 11.pursue a career in 12.specialize in 13.be responsible for 14.take on 15.carry out 16.keep up with 17.live up to 18.look forward to 19.set out to do 20.end up doing 21.be faced with 22.stand out 23.fit in 24.get ahead 25.work towards 26.be committed to 27.in terms of 28.at the expense of 29.on behalf of 30.regardless of 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1. She decided to apply a position in a multinational company. 2. This rule does not apply students under 18. 3.He applied himself his studies and soon caught up 4.Are you qualified this demanding job? 5.She took the initiative organizing the career fair. 第7页/共11页 6.It took him a while to adapt the new working environment. 7.You need to adapt yourself the changing market. 8.She is dedicated helping young people find employment. 9.He committed himself the project for three years. 10.The company made a commitment improve working conditions. 11.She pursued a career journalism after graduation. 12.This doctor specializes heart surgery. 13.Who is responsible training the new employees? 14.She took extra responsibilities without complaint. 15.The plan was carried successfully. 16.It's hard to keep the rapid changes in technology. 17.He didn't live his parents'expectations. 18.I look forward hearing from you soon. 19.She set to become a professional lawyer. 20.He ended running his own company. 21.Graduates are faced fierce competition. 22.Her talent made her stand among the candidates. 23.It took him months to fit the new team. 24.Hard work and dedication helped him get in his career. 25.She is working a promotion. 26.The company is committed sustainable development. 27. terms of salary,this job is quite rewarding. 第8页/共11页 28.He succeeded the expense of his health. 29.She accepted the award behalf of the whole te 30. of the challenges,she never gave up. 参考答案 默写页对照答案 一、单词英汉互译（基础义默写） 1.职业；事业；生涯 2.职业；行业；专业 4.职业；占领；消遣 5.资格；学历；条件 7.面试；采访；会见 8.简历；摘要 10.雇员；员工 11.就业；雇用；工作 13.薪水；工资（尤指月薪/年 14.工资；报酬（尤指时薪/周 薪) 薪) 16.晋升；促进；促销 17.退休；退役；退出 19.截止日期；最后期限 20.工作量；工作负担 22.主动性；倡议；主动权 23.能力；胜任 25.前景；可能性；潜在客户 26.挑战；质疑 28.获得；学到；购得 29.追求；从事；继续 31.专心致志的；献身的 32.灵活的；可变通的；柔韧的 34.要求高的；费力的；苛求的 35.自愿的；志愿的；无偿的 二、熟词生义专项默写（高考高频陷阱默写） 第9页/共11页 am 3.专业的；职业的；专业人士 6.候选人；申请人；应试者 9.雇主；老板 12.失业；失业率；失业人数 15.收入；所得 18.退休；退休生活 21.团队合作；协作 24.承诺；投入；奉献 27.适应；改编；调整 30.激励；激发；成为.的动机 33.有回报的；值得的；令人满 意的 36.不可避免地；必然地 1.全速前进；飞奔 2.同业；同行（总称） 3.娴熟的；训练有素的 4.占领；占用 5.适用（于）；致力于；专心于 6.涂抹；敷用；勤奋 7..的候选人 8.重新开始；恢复 9.从事于 10.使用；运用 11.发动/进行（战争、斗争等） 12.推广；宣传 13.就寝；撤退 14.转移；改变 15.主动地 16.承担的义务；花费 17.勘探；寻找 18.向.挑战；对.…质疑；考验 19.改编；调整；改装；改造 20.养成（习惯)；培养 21.追赶；追踪 22.自愿行动；志愿者 三、高考短语英汉互译默写 1.申请 2.适用于；应用于 3.致力于；专心于 4.胜任；有资格 5.采取主动 6.适应 7.使自己适应 8.致力于；献身于 9.致力于；承诺 10.做出承诺 11.从事..职业 12.专门研究；专攻 13.对.…负责 14.承担；从事；呈现 15.执行；实施 16.跟上；赶上 17.不辜负；符合 18.期待；盼望 19.着手做 20.最终做 21.面临 22.脱颖而出；突出 23.融入；适应 24.取得成功；领先 25.努力达到 26.致力于 27.就.…而言 28.以.…为代价 29.代表 30.不管；不顾 四、高频易错搭配挖空填空 1.for -She decided to apply for a position in a multinational company. 2.to -This rule does not apply to students under 18. 3.to -He applied himself to his studies and soon caught up. 4.for -Are you qualified for this demanding job? 5.to -She took the initiative to organizing the career fair. 第10页/共11页 6.to -It took him a while to adapt to the new working environment. 7.to -You need to adapt yourself to the changing market. 8.to -She is dedicated to helping young people find employment. 9.to -He committed himself to the project for three years 10.to -The company made a commitment to improve working conditions. 11.in -She pursued a career in journalism after graduation. 12.in -This doctor specializes in heart surgery. 13.for -Who is responsible for training the new employees? 14.on -She took on extra responsibilities without complaint. 15.out -The plan was carried out successfully. 16.up with-It's hard to keep up with the rapid changes in technology. 17.up to-He didn't live up to his parents'expectations. 18.to -I look forward to hearing from you soon. 19.out -She set out to become a professional lawyer. 20.up -He ended up running his own company. 21.with-Graduates are faced with fierce competition. 22.out -Her talent made her stand out among the candidates. 23.in -It took him months to fit in the new team. 24.ahead -Hard work and dedication helped him get ahead in his career. 25.towards -She is working towards a promotion. 26.to -The company is committed to sustainable development. 27.In -In terms of salary,this job is quite rewarding. 28.at -He succeeded at the expense of his health. 29.on -She accepted the award on behalf of the whole team. 30.Regardless -Regardless of the challenges,she never gave up. 第11页/共11页