选择性必修第四册Unit 4 Sharing-2026-2027学年高中英语课时同步核心词汇&固定搭配&一词多义背诵清单（人教版）

人教版 选择性必修第四册 Unit 4 Sharing 课本同步高考3500核心词汇 +固定搭配+熟词生义汇总 核心单词25个 一高频固定搭配30组 一一词多义精讲10词 01 高考3500核心单词 音标·词性·常规义·熟词生义 1 share /fea)/&n.分享；分担；份额 ★熟词生义：n.股份（高考财经/商务类阅读高频）；v.有同样的感情/看法(share one's view/concern) 2 volunteer/,vplan'tra(r)/n.&u志愿者；自愿做 ★熟词生义：v.主动提供（信息）(volunteer information) 3 donate/da'nert/捐赠；捐献 ★高考拓展：donate sth to sb/sth(介词to为高考语法填空高频) 4 contribution/,kontra'bju:fn/n.贡献；捐款 ★熟词生义：n.投稿(contribution to a magazine) 5 distribute/dr'stribju:t/分发；分配 ★熟词生义：v.使分布；使散开(be distributed across) 6 remote/rr'mat/adj.偏远的；遥远的 ★熟词生义：adj.微小的(remote possibility).;n.遥控器(remote control) adjust/a'd3st/调整；适应 ★高考必考：adjust to doing sth(to为介词，后接动名词) 8 adapt/a'dept/适应；改编 ★一词多义：adapt to(适应)vs.adapt from(根据改编) 第1页/共5页 9 operate/'ppareIt/v操作；做手术 ★熟词生义：v.运转；起作用(The system operates well.) 10 relevant/'relavant/ad,相关的；切题的 食高考搭配：be relevant to(与…相关)，反义irrelevant 11 participate/pa:'tIsIpert/M参加；参与 ★高考必考：participate in(=take part in),后接动名词 12 benefit/benifit/n.&u益处；受益 ★高考必考：benefit from(从中受益)；be beneficial to 13 aware/a'wea(r)/ad.意识到的 ★高考必考：be aware of/be aware that.;awareness n. 14 access/ekses/n.&u通道；获取 ★熟词生义：v.访问（数据）；n.使用权(have access to) 15 privilege/prIvalrd:3/,n.特权；荣幸 ★高考拓展：It is a privilege to do sth(做某事是荣幸) 16 community/ka'mju:nati/n.社区；群体 ★熟词生义：n.界(the scientific community科学界) 17 barrier/'baeria(r)ln.障碍；屏障 ★高考搭配：language/cultural barriers;break down barriers 18 commitment/ka'mItmant/n.承诺；投入 ★高考搭配：make a commitment to do sth 19 motivate'mautiveIt/,v激励；激发 ★高考拓展：motivate sb to do sth;motivation n. 20 sustainable/s3'sternabl//adj.可持续的 ★高考热词：sustainable development(可持续发展) 第2页/共5页 21 equip/kwp/装备；配备 ★高考搭配：equip sb with sth;be equipped with 22 overcome/,ava'knm/克服；战胜 食熟词生义：v.被…压倒(be overcome with emotion) 23 deserve1dr'z3v/值得；应得 ★高考必考：deserve to do/deserve doing(=deserve to be done) 24 impact/'mpaekt/n.&w影响；冲击 ★高考搭配：have an impact on;impact on/upon 25 transform/traens'f:m/v改变；转化 ★高考搭配：transform A into B 02 单词绑定高考高频固定搭配 共30组 01 share sth with sb|与某人分享某物 02 share in sth I分担/共享某事 O3 volunteer to do sth|自愿做某事 04 donate sth to sb/sth|把某物捐给某人/某机构 05 make a contribution to|对…做出贡献 06 distribute sth among/tosb|把某物分发给某 人 07 adjust to(doing)sthl适应（做）某事 08 adapt to(doing)sthI适应（做）某事 09 adapt sth from sth|根据…改编某物 10 operate on sb|给某人做手术 11 be relevant to|与.…相关 12 participate in|参加；参与 13 benefit from/by|从…中受益 14 be beneficial to I对…有益 15 be aware of|意识到 16 raise awareness of|提高对…的意识 17 have access to|有机会/权利使用 18 be privileged to do sth|有幸做某事 19 break down barriers|打破障碍 20 make a commitment to do sth|承诺做某事 第3页/共5页 21 motivate sb to do sth|激励某人做某事 22 be equipped with|配备有 23 overcome difficulties|克服困难 24 deserve to do sth|值得做某事 25 have an impact on|对…有影响 26 transform A into B|把A转变为B 27 in need|处于困难中的 28 make a difference|产生影响；起作用 29 be committed to(doing)sth|致力于（做） 30 reach out to sb|向某人伸出援手 某事 03 本单元/本模块高考重点一词多义精讲 真题必考 1 share 2 operate ①常规义：分享；分担 ①常规义：操作；做手术 ②生义①：n.股份（高考财经阅读) ②生义：V.运转；起作用 ③生义②：v.有同感(share one's opinion) ★例句：The new rules operate from next ★例句：I share your concern about the month. environment. 翻译：新规从下个月起生效。 翻译：我对环境的担忧与你感同身受。 3 remote 4 access ①常规义：偏远的 ①常规义：通道；进入 ②生义①：adj.微小的(remote chance) ②生义①：n.使用权(have access to) ③生义②：n.遥控器 ③生义②：v.访问（数据/网站） ★例句：There is only a remote possibility of ★例句：Students have free access to the success. library. 翻译：成功的可能性微乎其微。 翻译：学生可以免费使用图书馆。 5 community 6 overcome ①常规义：社区 ①常规义：克服；战胜 ②生义：n.界；群体(the scientific ②生义：v.被..压倒(be overcome with) community） ★例句：She was overcome with joy at the ★例句：The medical community has responded news. quickly. 翻译：听到这个消息，她欣喜若狂。 第4页/共5页 翻译：医学界已迅速做出回应。 7 benefit 8 deserve ①常规义：n.益处 ①常规义：值得；应得 ②@生义：v.受益(benefit from) ②生义：deserve doing=deserve to be done ★例句：Both sides will benefit from the ★例句：The article deserves reading carefully. agreement. 翻译：这篇文章值得仔细阅读。 翻译：双方都将从该协议中受益。 9 impact 10 transform ①常规义：n.影响 ①常规义：改变 ②生义：v.影响(impact on/upon) ②生义：transform A into B(把A变成B) ★例句：The policy will impact on rural ★例句：The internet has transformed the way education. we share information. 翻译：该政策将对农村教育产生影响。 翻译：互联网改变了我们分享信息的方式。 第5页/共5页