内容正文:
北师大版
必修第三册
Unit 9 Learning
课本同步高考3500核心词汇
+固定搭配+熟词生义汇总
核心单词90个
一高频固定搭配75组
一一词多义精讲15词
01
高考3500核心单词
音标·词性·常规义·熟词生义
1 learn/B:n/学习,学会
★高考生义:得知,获悉(高考高频);learn of/about听说
2 learning/3:nn/n.学习,学问
★高考生义:学识,学问(书面语)
3
approach/'prat/M/n.接近;方法,途径
★高考生义:着手处理(approach a problem);n.接近(make an approach to)
4
reflect /r'flekt//y反射,反映
★高考生义:深思,反省(reflect on/upon);体现
5 reflect on /r'flekt on/phr反思,仔细考虑
★高考生义:高考高频动词短语
6
strategy'straeted3i/n.策略,战略
★高考生义:学习方法策略(learning strategy)
7
memory/'memari/n.记忆,回忆
★高考生义:记忆力(have a good memory);内存(电脑)
8
memorize'memaraIz/,记忆,背诵
★高考生义:高考高频行为动词
第1页/共12页
9
concentrate/'konsntreIt/集中(注意力)
★高考生义:concentrate on专心于(高考必考搭配)
10
concentration/,konsn'trerfn/.n.专心,集中
★高考生义:浓度(化学义,高考偶考)
11
focus/"faukas//n.集中;焦点
★高考生义:focus on聚焦于(高考高频);n.重点
12
review/rr'vju:/u/n.复习;评论
★高考生义:回顾,审视(review the situation);n.评论(get a good review)
13
revise/rr'vaIz/M复习;修订
★高考生义:修改,修正(revise a plan);高考高频
14
revision/rr'vr3n/n.复习,修订
食高考生义:修订版(a revision of the book)
15
acquire/a'kwaIa(r)/获得,取得
★高考生义:学到(知识/技能)(acquire knowledge);养成(习惯)
16
acquisition/,ekwr'zn/n.获得,习得
★高考生义:语言习得(language acquisition)
17
motivate/mautrvert/v激励,激发
★高考生义:成为…的动机(motivate sb..todo)
18
motivation/,matr'ven/n.动机,积极性
★高考生义:高考高频抽象名词
19
curious/'kjuarias/,ad.好奇的
★高考生义:奇特的,稀奇的(a curious look)
20
curiosity/,kjoari'Dsati/n.好奇心
★高考生义:奇物,珍品(少见义)
第2页/共12页
21
independent/,indr'pendant/adj.独立的
★高考生义:自主的(independent learning);独立的(国家)
22
independence/,indr'pendans/,n.独立,自主
★高考生义:高考高频抽象名词
23 rely
/r'laI/v.依赖,依靠
★高考生义:rely on/upon依靠(高考必考)
24
reliable/rI'larabl/ad.可靠的
★高考生义:高考高频形容词
25
assess/3'ses/M评估,评定
★高考生义:估价(assess the value);高考高频
26
assessment/a'sesmant/,n.评估,评价
★高考生义:高考高频名词
27
apply/a'plar/v申请;应用
★高考生义:适用(apply to);涂抹(apply cream);努力(apply oneself to)
28
application/,eplr'kerfn/n.申请;应用
★高考生义:应用程序(APP);适用
29
involve/n'vplv/v涉及,包含
★高考生义:使参与(involve sb.in);专心于(be involved in)
30
benefit /'benIfrt/,/n.受益;好处
★高考生义:benefit from从…受益(高考必考);v.有益于
31 beneficial/,bent'fr/ad.有益的
★高考生义:be beneficial to对…有益
32
effect/I'fekt/n.效果,影响
★高考生义:have an effect on对…有影响;in effect实际上
第3页/共12页
33
effective/x'fektrv/ad).有效的
★高考生义:生效的(法律)
34
efficient/r'fnt/ad.高效的
★高考生义:高考高频形容词
35
process'prauses/n./M过程;加工
★高考生义:v.处理(process data);in the process of在过程中
36
progress/'praugres/.n./:进步,进展
★高考生义:make progress取得进步(高考必考);in progress在进行中
37 potential/pa''tenf/ad./n.潜在的;潜力
★高考生义:高考高频;realize one's potential.发挥潜力
38
achieve/a'tfi:v/v.实现,达到
★高考生义:取得(成绩);高考高频
39
achievement/a'tfi:vmant/n.成就,成绩
★高考生义:高考高频名词
40
attitude'ettju:d/n.态度,看法
★高考生义:attitude to/towards对…的态度(高考必考)
41
approach to/a'praotf tu/,phr..的方法
★高考生义:高考高频搭配(to为介词)
42
adapt/a'dept/适应;改编
★高考生义:adapt to适应(高考必考);adapt...for改编
43
adjustment/a'd3 Astmant/.n.调整,适应
★高考生义:make an adjustment做出调整
44
participate/pa:'tIsIpeIt/u参加,参与
★高考生义:participate in参加(高考必考)
第4页/共12页
45
participation/pa:,trsr'peIfn/n.参与
★高考生义:高考高频名词
46
cooperate/kas'ppareIt/,合作
食高考生义:cooperate with与…合作
47
cooperation/kau,ppa'reIfn/n.合作
★高考生义:高考高频名词
48
explore/ik'splb:r)/探索,探究
★高考生义:探讨(explore the possibility);高考高频
49
exploration/,ekspla'ren/n.探索,探究
★高考生义:高考高频名词
50
discover/dr'skva()/发现
★高考生义:发觉,意识到(discover that.)
51
discovery/dr'sknvari/n.发现
★高考生义:make a discovery有所发现
52
connect/ka'nekt/连接,联系
★高考生义:connect...with/,to把…与…联系起来(高考必考)
53
connection/ka'nekn/n.联系,关联
★高考生义:in connection with与…有关
54
relate /r'lert/w关联,联系
★高考生义:relate to与…有关(高考必考);讲述
55
relationship/rr'leIfnfIp/.n.关系
★高考生义:高考高频名词
56
communicate/ka'mju:nIkeIt/v交流,沟通
★高考生义:communicate with与…交流(高考必考)
第5页/共12页
57
communication/ka,mju:nr'kefn/n.交流,沟通
★高考生义:高考高频名词
58
express/ik'spres./w/ad.表达;快速的
★高考生义:n.快车(express train);adj明确的
59
expression/k'sprejn/n.表达,表情
★高考生义:词语,表达方式(an expression)
60
impress/im'pres/v使印象深刻
★高考生义:impress sb..with sth.;impress on sb.使铭记
61
impression/im'prefn/n.印象
★高考生义:make an impression on给…留下印象
62
improve/im'pru:v/v改善,提高
★高考生义:高考高频
63
improvement/im'pru:vmant/n.改进,改善
★高考生义:make an improvement有改进
64 develop1 dr'velap/发展,培养
★高考生义:冲洗(照片);患(病);开发
65 development/dr'velapmant/.n.发展,开发
★高考生义:高考高频名词
66
ability/a'brlati/n.能力
★高考生义:才能(natural ability);高考高频
67 talent/tn/n天赋,才能
★高考生义:人才(talent show);高考高频
68
skil/skl/n.技能,技巧
★高考生义:高考高频
第6页/共12页
69
knowledge/nplrd3/n.知识
★高考生义:了解,知悉(to my knowledge);高考高频
70
wisdom/wIzdam/n.智慧
★高考生义:高考高频抽象名词
71 intelligent/n'telrd3ant/ad.聪明的
★高考生义:智能的(AI);高考高频
72
intelligence/rn'telrd3ans/n.智力,智能
★高考生义:情报(高考偶考);A1
73
creative/kri'eitIv/ad.创造性的
★高考生义:高考高频
74 creativity /.kri:er'tvati/n.
创造力
★高考生义:高考高频名词
75
critical/krItIkl/ad.批判的;关键的
★高考生义:be critical of对…挑剔;危急的
76
critical thinking/'krItrkl'erkn/phr批判性思维
★高考生义:新课标核心素养关键词
77
analyze/'aenalaIz/分析
★高考生义:高考高频
78
analysis/a'naelasIs/n.分析
★高考生义:高考高频名词
79
conclude /kan'kIu:d/v得出结论;结束
★高考生义:conclude that.;conclude with以…结束
80
conclusion/kan'ktu:3n/n.结论
★高考生义:draw a conclusion得出结论(高考必考)
第7页/共12页
81
summarize/'sAmaraIz/总结,概括
★高考生义:高考高频
82
summary'sAmari//n.总结,摘要
★高考生义:in summary总之
83
organize/'ganaIz//组织,安排
★高考生义:整理(organize thoughts)
84
organization/.:ganaI'zern/n.组织,机构
★高考生义:高考高频名词
85
schedule"edju:/n./M日程表;安排
★高考生义:ahead of schedule提前;be scheduled to do预定做
86
manage/'maenId3/管理;设法做到
食高考生义:manage to do设法做成(高考必考);应付
87
management/'maenId3mant/n.管理
★高考生义:高考高频名词
88
method/'me0ad/n.方法
★高考生义:高考高频
89
technique/tek'ni:k/n.技巧,技术
★高考生义:高考高频
90
approach/a'prat/n.方法,途径
★高考生义:an approach to doing sth.做某事的方法
02
单词绑定高考高频固定搭配
共75组
01 learn about/of|听说,得知
02 learn from|向…学习
第8页/共12页
03 learn by heart|熟记,背诵
04 approach to(doing)sth.|做某事的方法
05 at the approach of I在…l临近时
06 reflect on/upon|反思,仔细考虑
07 be reflected in I反映在…中
O8 concentrate on,/upon|专心于,集中于
09 focus on/upon|聚焦于,集中于
10 fix one's attention on|把注意力集中在
11 review for为…复习
12 revise for|为…复习
13 acquire knowledge/skills|获取知识/技能
14 motivate sb.to do sth.|激励某人做某事
15 be curious about|对…好奇
16 out of curiosity|出于好奇
17 be independent of|不依赖…的
18 rely on/upon|依靠,依赖
19 depend on/upon|依靠,取决于
20 assess sth.at|估计某物价值为
21 apply for I申请
22 apply to|适用于;向…申请
23 apply oneself to|致力于,专心于
24 be involved in I参与,卷入
25 involve sb.in sth.|使某人参与某事
26 benefit from/by|从.中受益
27 be beneficial to对.…有益
28 have an effect on|对.…有影响
29 bring/put..into effect|使…生效
30 in effect|实际上,事实上
31 take effect|生效,起作用
32 be effective in|在…方面有效
33 in the process of|在…过程中
34 make progress|取得进步
35 in progress|在进行中
36 achieve one's goal|实现目标
37 achieve success|取得成功
38
attitude to/.towards|对…的态度
39 adapt to|适应
40 adapt.for.|把…改编为…
41 adjust to|适应
42 make an adjustment to|对…做出调整
43 participate in|参加,参与
44 cooperate with|与…合作
45 explore for勘探,探索
46 connect..with/to.|把…与…连接/联系
第9页/共12页
47 in connection with|与…有关
48 relate to|与…有关;理解
49 be related to与…有关
50 communicate with|与…交流
51 express oneselfI表达自己的思想
52 impress sb.with sth.|某物给某人留下深刻印
象
53 impress sth.onsb.|使某人铭记某事
54 make an impression on|给…留下印象
55 improve on/,upon|改进,超过
56 make an improvement|做出改进
57 develop a habit|养成习惯
58 develop an interest in|培养对…的兴趣
59 have the ability to do|有能力做
60 to the best of one's ability|尽某人最大努力
61 have a talent for|对…有天赋
62 to one's knowledge|据某人所知
63 be critical of|对…挑剔/批判
64 draw a conclusion|得出结论
65 in conclusion|总之
66 arrive at/come to a conclusion|得出结论
67 in summary|总之
b8 ahead of schedule|提前
69 behind schedule|落后于计划
70 on schedule|按时
71 be scheduled to do|预定做
72 manage to do sth,.|设法做成某事
73 in the management of|在…的管理下
74 with the method of I用…的方法
75 take a...approach|采取…的方法
03
本单元/本模块高考重点一词多义精讲
真题必考
1 approach
2 reflect
①接近(v.)→高考常考:As winter approaches,
①反射,反映(v.)→The mirror reflects light..
the weather gets colder.
②深思,反省(v.)→reflect on./upon the past
②方法,途径(n.)→高考必考:an approach to
③体现,表明(v.)→The price reflects the
solving the problem
quality.
③着手处理(v.)→approach a difficult task
★应试区分:reflect on=think carefully about;
be reflected in=体现在…中。
第10页/共12页
★应试区分:approach to中to为介词,后接
doing;表示"方法"时与method(with the
method of)搭配不同。
3 apply
4 involve
①申请(v.)→apply for a job
①涉及,包含(v.)→The job involves a lot of
②应用,适用(v.)→apply to all students
travel.
③涂抹(v.)→apply cream to the skin
②使参与(v.)→involve sb.in sth.
④致力于(v.)→apply oneself to study
③专心于(v.)→be involved in one's work
★应试区分:apply for(申请)+具体事物;
★应试区分:be involved in=参与/卷入;involve
apply to(适用于)+对象。
doing sth.=包含做某事。
5 benefit
6 process
①受益(v.)→benefit from/by
①过程(n.)→in the process of
②有益于(v.)→benefit sb.
②加工,处理(v.)→process data./information
③好处,利益(n.)→for the benefit of
③进行(v.)→The project is processing well..
★应试区分:benefit from(从…受益,主语是
★应试区分:in the process of+doing;process
人);be beneficial to(对…有益,主语是物)
。
作动词时高考常考“处理数据/信息”。
7
progress
8 effect
①进步(n.)→make progress(不可数)
①效果,影响(n.)→have an effect on
②进展,进行(n.)→in progress
②生效(n.)→take effect/put into effect
③前进,进展(v.)→The work is progressing
③实际上(n.)→in effect
well.
★应试区分:affect(v.影响)vs.effect(n.影
★应试区分:progress作名词不可数,无a
响);have an effect on=affect。.
progress;make progress为高考必考。
9 adapt
10
express
①适应(.)→adapt to the new environment
①表达(v.)→express one's ideas
②改编(v.)→adapt the novel for the screen
②快速的(adj.)→express train
③调整(v.)→adapt oneself to
③明确的(adj.)→It was his express wish.
★应试区分:adapt to(适应);adapt..for(改
④快递(n.)→send by express
编为);adopt(收养/采纳)为形近词高考陷阱。
第11页/共12页
★应试区分:express作形容词时高考常考"快速
的/明确的";express oneself=表达自己。
11 impress
12 conclude
①使印象深刻(v.)→impress sb.with sth,
①得出结论(v.)→conclude that..
②使铭记(v.)→impress sth.onsb.
②结束(v.)→conclude with a song
③印,压印(v.)→impress a mark on
缔结,达成(v.)→conclude an agreement
★应试区分:impress sb.with sth.(某物给某人
★应试区分:conclude that.(得出结论);
留下印象);impress sth.onsb.(使某人铭记某
conclude with(以结束);draw a conclusion
事)
(得出结论)。
13 manage
14 schedule
①管理(v.)→manage a company
①日程表(n.)→ahead of schedule
②设法做成(v.)→manage to do sth
②安排,预定(v.)-→be scheduled to do
③应付,勉强维持(v.)→manage on a small
③时间表(n.)→on schedule
income
★应试区分:ahead of schedule(提前);be
★应试区分:manage to do(设法做成,强调结
scheduled to do(预定做);schedule作动词常
果成功);try to do(试图做,结果未知)。
用被动。
15 critical
①批判的(adj.)→be critical of
②关键的(adj.)→a critical moment
③危急的(ad.)→in critical condition
★应试区分:be critical of(对挑剔/批判);
critical thinking(批判性思维)为新课标核心词。
第12页/共12页