广东省肇庆市德庆县香山中学2026-2027学年高三上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

2027届高三英语（春季高考）10月模拟考试 Ⅰ. 情景交际（共5小题，每小题3分，满分15分） 阅读下列简短对话，从A、B、C和D项中选出最佳答案，将对话补全。 1. — Dad. I got an “A” in this history test. — ________ And I also wish you’ll make greater progress in history. A. Well done! B. Never mind! C. You’re welcome. D. How come? 2. —_____________? —Yes, I’m looking for a book on Chinese culture. A. Are you having a sale B. What can I do for you C. Is the shop over there D. Do you like the color 3. —How do you like the film The Battle at Lake Changjin? —________. I can’t think too highly of it. A. It is not my cup of tea B. It’s really wonderful C. It all depends D. It’s not the case 4. —Mary, here is your umbrella. I’m sorry I took it by mistake. —________ A. Take your time. B. Have a good time. C. It doesn’t matter. D. My pleasure. 5. —You seem to be really excited. —I finished my last test today. ________ Now I’m free. A. What a pity! B. What for? C. What a relief! D. I’ve missed he point. Ⅱ. 阅读理解（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，掌握其大意，然后从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 A In 2024, lots of people went to Paris because it had the 2024 Summer Olympics from July 26 to August 11. Paris is the second city to have the Olympics three times, after London. Many players from different countries came to take part in this big sports event. The Paris Olympics in 2024 was very interesting. It cared about the Earth and making things fair for everyone, including boys and girls. These Olympics want to be the most Earth-friendly ever. They try to make less pollution from gases that come from cars and factories. Paris works very hard to do this. Most of the sports events were in buildings that were already there or in temporary (临时的) ones that could be taken down later. This way, they didn’t have to build new buildings. The games used clean energy from nature, like wind and sun. Paris wanted to serve food at the Olympics that was good for the Earth. They used more fruits, vegetables, and food that was grown nearby and in the right season. This could help to make less pollution from things like big trucks that carry food from far away. Some people watching the games were vegetarians (素食主义者). This showed that people could eat tasty food that was also good for animals and the Earth. The person in charge of (负责) food and drinks for the Paris Olympics said they had a chance to do things differently. For the first time, the number of girls and boys in the Olympics was the same. This was a way for Paris to show that it was fair and to make history. The Paris Olympics helped girls get more attention. For example, the long race for girls, the marathon, was one day after the boys’ race. This was the first time and it showed how great girls could be in sports. The boss of the Olympics, Thomas Bach, said they were going to celebrate a very important time for girls in sports, which was good news for everyone. 6. ________ is the first city to have the Olympics three times. A. Paris B. London C. Beijing D. New York 7. What did the Paris Olympics do to help the environment? A. It used more cars and factories. B. It built new modern buildings. C. It used clean energy like wind and sun. D. It served more meat-based food. 8. What kind of food did they serve at the 2024 Paris Olympics? A. Only vegetarian food. B. Food that is good for the Earth. C. Food from far away places. D. More dessert. 9. Why is it important that the number of girls and boys in the Olympics is the same? A. Because it shows that girls are better than boys in sports. B. Because it encourages more boys to take part in sports. C. Because it makes the Olympics more interesting to watch. D. Because it shows that the Paris Olympics is fair to everyone. 10. What is the main idea of the text? A. The preparations for the Paris Olympics. B. The sports events of the Paris Olympics. C. The importance of the Paris Olympics. D. Healthy food for the Paris Olympics. B Jim Davidson said reading played a “very, very important role” in his children’s lives as they were growing up. During his twenty years as a writer, the father of four became worried about illiteracy (文盲) in America and decided to do something about it. Davidson started “Bookcase for Every Child” project (项目) in his hometown of Conway, Arkansas, USA in 2005. The project provides low-income (低收入的) children with bookcases, and a starter set of books to encourage reading. Davidson’s project is different from other projects. Instead of raising money from the public, he gets many people personally to take part in the project. “We decided to build 50 bookcases each year and give them to low-income children,” said Davidson. “I can promise you this is the nicest piece of furniture (家具) in most of these low-income children’s homes.” Today, the project has spread to eight communities (社区) in five states. He said the project’s early success belonged to the community members. “I knew a lot of people all over the community and was able to choose a group of people to do the job,” said Davidson. The group included members such as librarians and a workman. Davidson’s love for the project grew deeper after his wife died in May, 2013. For him, spreading the bookcase project all over the country is the best way to remember her. And he hopes to have at least one project in every state in his country. 11. Jim Davidson started “Bookcase for Every Child” project ________. A. because of his wife B. because of his children C. because he worried about illiteracy in the USA D. because he wanted more children to become writers 12. Jim Davidson started “Bookcase for Every Child” project ________ years ago. A. nine B. eighteen C. nineteen D. twenty 13. The underlined word “them” in Paragraph 4 refers to ________. A. books B. bookcases C. projects D. money and furniture 14. Jim Davidson hopes to ________. A. make every child have a bookcase B. spread the project all over the USA C. spread the project all over the world D. make every community have a bookcase 15. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. Jim Davidson’s wife died in 2013. B. Jim Davidson worked as a writer for many years. C. Jim Davidson’s project raises money from the public. D. Many community members took part in Jim Davidson’s project. 第二节 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives. 16 We’re less possible to take their suggestions. It may be the so-called “generation gap”. Although it’s not easy to bridge this gap, we can still do something to deal with it better. Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect. When we make a mistake, our parents always point it out and want us to correct it immediately. It’s also true that our parents sometimes make mistakes. 17 Respect each other. 18 For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. 19 It can help avoid some misunderstanding and prevent things getting worse. Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though. And family activities can be a great way to help us. It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love. 20 A. When they do that, we should step back and forgive them. B. Try to communicate more. C. However, many of us have difficulty communicating with them. D. The more understanding there is, the happier the family will be. E. Sometimes, we can have different thoughts from our parents. Ⅲ. 完形填空（共15小题，每小题3分，满分45分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项。 One rainy afternoon I was sitting at home feeling so bored. Instead of feeling sorry for myself, I wanted to meet people and have new 21 , so I decided to start volunteering. I found a website where I could volunteer on a farm in France. Volunteering 22 so many opportunities to have fun and share fantastic stories. It was the first time for me to work on a farm. It was almost a(n) 23 holiday as food and accommodation were provided. It was not one 24 holiday, however, as I had to 25 fifteen horses and sheep! I soon discovered that I was an awful farmer but it did not matter because I made some great friends and also improved my 26 . However, you do not 27 go abroad to volunteer. I have had plenty of adventures at home as volunteering can become a 28 . For example, I love singing, so I enjoyed waving my arms in order to 29 my local choir (合唱团). At university, I organized a concert for charity with my friends. It was really 30 to find bands and raise money for a cause. It is true that you feel good about volunteering but there are also other 31 . I once volunteered as a steward (干事) at a charity sports event where the organizers 32 gave me a cupcake from an expensive London bakery to thank me for my 33 . I also volunteered in a charity shop so I found loads of nice cheap clothes to 34 my wardrobe (衣橱). While this is all fun, my favourite aspect of volunteering is 35 and sharing stories. My terrible attempt at farming has given me funny stories to tell! 21. A. opportunities B. discoveries C. experiences D. changes 22. A. recommends B. offers C. misses D. affects 23. A. free B. impressive C. cheap D. special 24. A. unique B. nervous C. convenient D. typical 25. A. hunt for B. research into C. attend to D. communicate with 26. A. English B. Chinese C. Russian D. French 27. A. normally B. basically C. necessarily D. naturally 28. A. trend B. hobby C. job D. reality 29. A. greet B. conduct C. organize D. control 30. A. meaningful B. hopeful C. powerful D. successful 31. A. adventures B. achievements C. factors D. advantages 32. A. proudly B. cautiously C. equally D. generously 33. A. patience B. services C. determination D. choices 34. A. decorate B. replace C. update D. beautify 35. A. choosing B. imagining C. creating D. completing Ⅳ. 语法填空（共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分） 阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 Cross talk, Xiangsheng in Chinese, is a 36 (tradition) Chinese comedic performing art and one of China’s most popular cultural forms. It’s 37 (general) believed that cross talk developed sometime in the Qing Dynasty. After the People’s Republic of China 38 (found) in 1949, this art became increasingly popular. Today, it is 39 important part in the CCTV Spring Festival Gala and other countless shows in China. There are four 40 (skill) in cross talk: talking, imitating, teasing and singing. Most of the time, it is performed by two actors—one serves as the leading actor while the other 41 (play) a supporting role. However, sometimes it is performed as a monologue (独白), 42 is completed by one person mainly telling jokes, and at other times it is performed by more than two actors, 43 (call) group performance. Cross talk is humorous and its language is lively and rich 44 puns (双关语). Jump into a taxi in Beijing, and chances are that your driver will be listening to a radio broadcast of a cross talk show. These days, more and more foreigners are becoming interested in 45 (study) the art of cross talk. Cross talk is a huge part of Chinese culture and it appears as if it’s getting even bigger. Ⅴ. 书面表达（满分25分） 假定你是学生会主席李华，学生会举办的首届生活技能云端展示活动Work Creates a Better Life得到了外教Patrick的大力支持。活动已经圆满结束，请你给他写一封感谢信。内容包括： 1. 表示感谢；2. 外教的帮助；3. 活动的反响。 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2027届高三英语（春季高考）10月模拟考试答案详解 Ⅰ. 情景交际： 1-5 ABBCC 1. A. Well done!做得好；B. Never mind!不要紧；C. You’re welcome.不客气；D. How come? 怎么回事。根据“Dad. I got an ‘A’ in this history test.”可知，孩子在考试中取得了好成绩，父母应是给予表扬，“Well done!’符合情景。故选A。 2. A. Are you having a sale你们在打折吗；B. What can I do for you我能为您做些什么；C. Is the shop over there商店在那边吗；D. Do you like the color你喜欢这个颜色吗。根据“Yes, I’m looking for a book on Chinese culture.”可知，前半句应该是询问对方需要什么帮助。故选B。 3. A. It is not my cup of tea这不是我所喜欢的；B. It’s really wonderful真是好极了；C. It all depends看情况再说；D. It’s not the case事实并非如此。根据空格后 “I can’t think too highly of it.” 可知，我对电影的评价非常高，表明我非常喜欢这部电影，因此空格处应是赞美之词。故选B。 4. A. Take your time.慢慢来；B. Have a good time.祝你玩得愉快；C. It doesn’t matter.没关系；D. My pleasure.我的荣幸。根据 “I’m sorry I took it by mistake.”可知，上文表示抱歉，下文应回应 “没关系”。故选C。 5. A. What a pity真遗憾；B. What for为什么；C. What a relief真是松了一口气；D. I’ve missed he point我没有抓住要点。由答语“I finished my last test today.”可知，此处是说考完了很放松，故选C。 Ⅱ. 第一节 阅读理解 6-10 BCBDA 第 6 题 ✅ 原文定位句：*Paris is the second city to have the Olympics three times, after London.* 👉 解析：second 表示 “第二个”；after London 意思是在伦敦之后。 也就是说：伦敦是第一个举办三次奥运会的城市，巴黎是第二个。 A 巴黎是第二个，不符合题干 first；C 北京、D 纽约文中完全没提到，直接排除。 第 7 题 **题目**：What did the Paris Olympics do to help the environment? **答案：C** ✅ 原文定位句：*The games used clean energy from nature, like wind and sun.* 👉 解析： A：使用更多汽车和工厂。原文说要减少汽车工厂废气污染，意思相反，错。 B：建造新的现代化建筑。原文说尽量不新建建筑物，错。 C：使用风能、太阳能这类清洁能源，和原文一致，正确。 D：提供更多肉类食物。原文提倡蔬果本地食材，没有说多提供肉类，错。 第 8 题 **题目**：What kind of food did they serve at the 2024 Paris Olympics? **答案：B** ✅ 原文定位句：*Paris wanted to serve food at the Olympics that was good for the Earth.* A：只提供素食。only（仅仅）这个词太绝对，文中只是提到有素食者，不是全部食物都是素食，错。 B：提供对地球有益的食物，和原句完全对应，正确。 C：来自很远地方的食物。原文优先本地当季食材，减少长途运输，错。 D：更多甜点。整篇文章没有提到甜点，无中生有，排除。 第 9 题 **题目**：Why is it important that the number of girls and boys in the Olympics is the same? **答案：D** ✅ 原文定位句：*For the first time, the number of girls and boys in the Olympics was the same. This was a way for Paris to show that it was fair and to make history.* A：证明女生体育比男生更好。文章没有比较男女谁更强，属于主观臆断，错。 B：鼓励更多男生参加运动。原文重点是男女公平，不是鼓励男生，错。 C：让比赛看起来更有趣。文中没有这个说法，无中生有，错。 D：体现巴黎奥运会对所有人公平，和原文 show that it was fair 对应，正确。 第 10 题 **题目**：What is the main idea of the text?（主旨题） **答案：C** 主旨题技巧：看全文，不要只看某一段。 整篇文章讲巴黎奥运会两大亮点：①保护环境；②男女运动员人数平等，体现公平，介绍这届奥运会的价值与意义。 A：奥运会的筹备工作。文章没有讲怎么筹备，排除。 B：奥运会比赛项目。只举了马拉松一个小例子，只是细节，不是全文中心。 C：巴黎奥运会的重要意义，概括全文内容，正确。 D：奥运会的健康食物。食物只是其中一段的细节，片面，不能概括整篇。 11-15 CCBBC B【语篇解读】 本文主要介绍了Jim Davidson发起的读书项目。 11. 细节理解题。根据第一段第二句“During his twenty years as a writer, the father of four became worried about illiteracy in America and decided to do something about it.”以及第二段第一句“Davidson started ‘Bookcase for Every Child’ project in his hometown of Conway, Arkansas, USA in 2005.”可知，Jim Davidson启动了“每个孩子的书柜”项目，因为他担心美国的文盲问题。故选C。 12. 细节理解题。根据第二段第一句“Davidson started ‘Bookcase for Every Child’ project in his hometown of Conway, Arkansas, USA in 2005.”可知，Jim Davidson在18年前启动了“每个孩子的书柜”项目。故选C。 13. 词义猜测题。根据第四段第一句“We decided to build 50 bookcases each year and give them to low-income children”可知，“我们”决定每年建50个书柜，把它们送给低收入儿童；可推测出“them”指代的是“bookcases”。故选B。 14. 细节理解题。根据最后一段“For him, spreading the bookcase project all over the country is the best way to remember her. And he hopes to have at least one project in every state in his country.”可知，Jim Davidson希望把这个项目推广到美国各地。故选B。 15. 推理判断题。根据第三段“Davidson’s project is different from other projects. Instead of raising money from the public, he gets many people personally to take part in the project.”可知，Davidson的项目与其他项目不同。他没有从公众那里筹集资金，而是让许多人亲自参与这个项目；可推断出C选项“Jim Davidson的项目从公众那里筹集资金”表述错误。故选C。 第二节 五选五 16-20 CAEBD 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要讲了我们应该多与父母沟通。 16. 根据上句“Parents, our first teachers, play an important role in our lives.”和下句“We’re less possible to take their suggestions.”可知，提到了父母扮演重要的角色及我们不太可能接受父母建议，选项C “然而，我们中的许多人很难与他们沟通。”符合语境，故选C。 17. 根据上文“Please forgive each other, as no one is perfect.”可知，提到“原谅”，选项A“当他们那样做的时候，我们应该退后一步，原谅他们。”符合语境，故选A。 18. 根据下文“For example, my parents often think most of my opinions are silly, but I think theirs are out of date. It’s better for them to respect our choices, and we should consider theirs. ”可知，提到“观点”，选项E“有时候，我们可能会有与父母不同的观点。”符合语境，故选E。 19. 根据下文“Most of us don’t have enough time to even talk with each other because of our busy life, though.”可知，提到“交流”，选项B“尽量多交流。”符合题意，故选B。 20. 根据上文“It’s our responsibility to make our family a better one. Just follow the suggestions above. Family is a place for love.”可知，提到了“家庭”好的发展，选项D“了解得越多，家庭就会越幸福。”符合语境。 Ⅲ. 完形填空 21-25 CBADC 26-30 DCBBA 31-35 DDBCC 21. 答案：C 选项：A.opportunities 机会；B.discoveries 发现；C.experiences 经历；D.changes 改变 解析：作者在家感到无聊，想要认识人、拥有新经历，所以决定去做志愿。have new experiences 拥有新经历，符合语境。 A 机会：侧重可以做某事的机遇，不符合 “认识人、体验新生活” 的含义。 22. 答案：B选项：A.recommends 推荐；B.offers 提供；C.misses 错过；D.affects 影响 解析：志愿活动提供很多玩乐、分享精彩故事的机会。offer opportunities 提供机会，固定搭配。 23. 答案：A选项：A.free 免费的；B.impressive 令人印象深刻的；C.cheap 便宜的；D.special 特别的 解析：后文提到食物和住宿都被提供（food and accommodation were provided），这几乎是一次免费的假期。 24. 答案：D选项：A.unique 独特的；B.nervous 紧张的；C.convenient 方便的；D.typical 平常的、典型的 解析：however 表转折。虽然食宿全包像免费假期，但它不是一个普通的假期，因为要干活。typical holiday 普通假期。 25. 答案：C选项：A.hunt for 寻找；B.research into 研究；C.attend to 照料；D.communicate with 交流 解析：在农场志愿，需要照料十五匹马和羊。attend to = look after 照料。 26. 答案：D选项：A.English 英语；B.Chinese 中文；C.Russian 俄语；D.French 法语 解析：前文提到去法国农场做志愿，所以在法国可以提升法语。 27. 答案：C选项：A.normally 正常地；B.basically 基本上；C.necessarily 必要地；D.naturally 自然地 解析：not necessarily 固定短语，意为 “不一定，未必”。句意：你未必要出国才能做志愿者。 28. 答案：B选项：A.trend 趋势；B.hobby 爱好；C.job 工作；D.reality 现实 解析：后文举例作者在家乡做志愿，说明志愿可以成为一项爱好。 29. 答案：B选项：A.greet 问候；B.conduct 指挥；C.organize 组织；D.control 控制 解析：waving my arms（挥动手臂），在合唱团挥动手臂就是指挥合唱团。conduct a choir 指挥合唱团。 30. 答案：A选项：A.meaningful 有意义的；B.hopeful 满怀希望的；C.powerful 强大的；D.successful 成功的 解析：为公益寻找乐队、筹集资金，这件事是很有意义的。 31. 答案：D选项：A.adventures 冒险；B.achievements 成就；C.factors 因素；D.advantages 好处，优势 解析：句意：做志愿确实会让你心情愉悦，但还有其他好处。后面两段讲志愿带来的各类回报（纸杯蛋糕、便宜衣服），都是好处。 32. 答案：D选项：A.proudly 自豪地；B.cautiously 谨慎地；C.equally 平等地；D.generously 慷慨地 解析：组织者慷慨地给了作者一块来自伦敦昂贵烘焙店的纸杯蛋糕来感谢他。generously 慷慨地。 33. 答案：B选项：A.patience 耐心；B.services 服务；C.determination 决心；D.choices 选择 解析：感谢作者所提供的服务（志愿工作）。 34. 答案：C选项：A.decorate 装饰；B.replace 替换；C.update 更新；D.beautify 美化 解析：在慈善商店找到很多好看便宜的衣服，用来更新、添置衣橱里的衣物。update wardrobe 更新衣橱（添置新衣）。 35. 答案：C选项：A.choosing 选择；B.imagining 想象；C.creating 创造；D.completing 完成 解析：作者最喜欢志愿的一点是创造和分享故事。后文：农场那段糟糕的尝试，给了我有趣的故事可以讲。也就是志愿经历创造了故事。 Ⅳ. 语法填空 36. traditional 37. generally 38. was founded 39. an 40. skills 41. plays 42. which 43. called 44. in 45. studying 36. traditional 考点：形容词修饰名词 后面是名词 Chinese comedic performing art，名词前面要用形容词。tradition（名词，传统）→ traditional（形容词，传统的）。 句意：相声是一种传统的中国喜剧表演艺术。 37. generally考点：副词修饰动词 固定句型 It is generally believed that… 人们普遍认为…… believe 是动词，要用副词修饰。general（形容词）→ generally（副词，普遍地）。 38. was founded考点：被动语态 + 一般过去时 主语 the People’s Republic of China（中华人民共和国）和 found（建立）是被动关系：国家 “被建立”。 时间 in 1949 是过去时间，用一般过去时被动：was/were + 过去分词。主语单数，found 过去分词 founded。 find（找到），found（建立），不要混淆。 39. an考点：不定冠词 important 发音以元音音素 /ɪ/ 开头，important part 表示 “一个重要部分”，用 an。 40. skills考点：名词复数 four（四个）后面接可数名词复数。skill → skills。 41. plays考点：一般现在时，主谓一致 while 连接并列句，前面分句 one serves… 是一般现在时；the other 作主语，属于单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数 play → plays。 42. which考点：非限制性定语从句 先行词是 monologue（独白，指事物），逗号后面不能用 that，只能用 which。 which 指代前面 “单口相声” 这件事。 43. called考点：过去分词作后置定语 group performance（群口相声）和 call（称作）是被动关系，意思是 “被叫作群口表演”，用过去分词 called。 相当于定语从句：which is called group performance。 44. in考点：固定搭配 be rich in … 富含……；有大量…… 句意：相声语言生动，富含双关语。 45. studying考点：介词后接动名词 介词 in 后面，动词要变成 doing 形式。study → studying。 be interested in doing sth. 对做某事感兴趣。 Ⅴ. 书面表达： Dear Patrick, Hope this letter finds you well. Knowing that the Work Creates a Better Life has come to a perfect end, I am writing with the intention of expressing my heartfelt gratitude for your kind help. Here are some relevant details. First and foremost, what calls for special attention is that it is so nice of you to offer us a variety of presentation skills and creative suggestions concerning our show. Besides, it has to be noticed that it was under your professional guidance that the participants showed their skills of cooking, gardening and so on. More significantly, their impressive performances definitely promoted their passion for daily life skills, which is of great importance. Finally, I would like to attach great necessity to the point that this activity is highly spoken of because not only do the students gain their great confidence, but also broaden their horizons by participating in this activity. Thank you again for your generous help. Yours, Li Hua 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $