期中自编模拟卷（湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年人教版七年级英语上册

听力考试正式开始。Is your school library open at six PM? No, it's open from eight AM to five PM. Is your school library open at six PM? No, it's open from eight AM to five PM. Listen to the next question. What presents do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book, and my mother usually buys a dress. What present do you usually get on your birthday? My father usually buys me a book, and my mother usually buys a dress. Listen to the next . question, mike. We have a new english teacher. I see he is mr. Brown from the U. K. Mike, we have a new english teacher. I see he is mr. Brown from the U. K. Listen to the next question. which club would you like to join? Sarah? I'd like to join the music club because my mother is a music teacher. Which club would you like to join? Sarah. i'd like to join the music club because my mother is a music teacher. Listen to the next question. where are the pencils? Are they on the desk? No, they are in the pencil box. Where are the pencils? Are they on the desk? No, they are in the pencil box. Listen to the next question. Excuse me, i'm new here. Is there a hospital near here? sure. Look, is next to the supermarket. Is there a restaurant? Yes, it's across from the hospital, between the hotel and the bank. Thanks a lot. Excuse me, i'm new here. Is there a hospital . near here? sure. Look, is next to the supermarket. Is there a restaurant? Yes, it's across from the hospital, between the hotel and the bank. Thanks a lot. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon, jack. Good afternoon. Alice. What classes do you have today? I have chinese and history first. Do you like those subjects? I like chinese because it's fun, but I don't like history. why? Because . history is boring to me. but I think history can make a smart. Good afternoon, jack. Good afternoon Alice. What classes do you have today? I have chinese and history first. Do you like those subjects? I like . chinese because it's fun, but I don't like history. why? Because history . is boring to me. but I think history can make a smart. Listen to the next question. Hi, Grace. Do you like history? Yes, Larry, I like IT very much. Me too. IT is very interesting. yeah. Who is your history teacher. mr. jen? Everyone likes him because he teaches well and often tells history . stories in class. Oh, great. Hi, Grace, do you like . history? Yes, Larry, I like IT very much. Me too. IT is very interesting. yeah. Who is your history teacher, mr. chen? Everyone likes him because he teaches well and often tells history stories in class. Oh, great. Listen to the next . question. Hello, mike. What's this? Hi amy, is a photo of my farm. Oh, look at these ducks. How cute. Yes. there are sixty ducks, fifty cows, ten pigs and thirty chickens on my farm. great. Is that your Green car? Yes, it's a gift from my parents. It's so cool. Hello, mike, what's this? Hi amy, is a photo of my farm. Oh, look at these ducks. How cute. Yes. there are sixty ducks, fifty cows, ten pigs and thirty chickens on my farm. great. Is that your Green car? Yes, it's a gift from my parents. It's so cool. Listen to the next . question. Hi bob. Hi Candy. Is this your bag? No, IT isn't. This bag is red. My bag is black. Let's see what's in IT. Look, an ID card, a notebook and a pen. An ID card. What's the name? Oh, the name is Sally Brown. Look, this is miss Brown. Hi, miss Brown. Is this your bag? Oh yes, IT is. Thank you very much. Hi bob. Hi . Cindy. Is this your bag? No, IT isn't. This bag is red. My bag is black. Let's see what's in IT. Look, an ID card, a notebook and a pen. An ID card. What's the name? Oh, the name is Sally Brown. Look, this is miss Brown. Hi, miss Brown. Is this . your bag? Oh, yes, IT is. Thank you very much. Listen to the next . question. Good afternoon, eric. Good afternoon, Alice. What's this in . english is a ruler. What color . is IT yellow? Good afternoon, eric. Good afternoon, Alice. What's this in english? It's a ruler. What color . is IT yellow? 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2、选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3、非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4、在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．When does the school library open? A．8 a.m. B．6 p.m. C．5 p.m. 【答案】A 【原文】M: Is your school library open at 6 p.m.? W: No. It is open from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. 2．What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? A．A book. B．A dress. C．A skirt. 【答案】B 【原文】M: What presents do you usually get on your birthday? W: My father usually buys me a book and my mother usually buys a dress. 3．Where is the English teacher from? A．Singapore. B．The US. C．The UK. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mike, we have a new English teacher. B: I see. He is Mr. Brown from the UK. 4．Which club would Sara like to join? A．A dance club. B．A reading club. C．A music club. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Which club would you like to join, Sara? B: I’d like to join the music club, because my mother is a music teacher. 5．Where are the pencils? A．In the bag. B．In the pencil box. C．On the desk. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Where are the pencils? Are they on the desk? W: No, they’re in the pencil box. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。 6．Where is the hospital? A．It’s across from the supermarket. B．It’s next to the supermarket. C．It’s next to the restaurant. 7．What can you see across from the hospital? A．A restaurant. B．A supermarket. C．A library. 【答案】6．B 7．A 【原文】A: Excuse me, I’m new here. Is there a hospital near here? B: Sure. Look, it’s next to the supermarket. A: Is there a restaurant? B: Yes, it’s across from the hospital, between the hotel and the bank. A: Thanks a lot. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What subject does Jack like? A．History. B．English. C．Chinese. 9．What does Alice think of history? A．She thinks it can make us smart. B．She thinks it’s boring. C．She thinks it’s fun. 【答案】8．C 9．A 【原文】A: Good afternoon, Jack. B: Good afternoon, Alice. A: What classes do you have today? B: I have Chinese and history first. A: Do you like those subjects? B: I like Chinese because it’s fun, but I don’t like history. A: Why? B: Because history is boring to me. A: But I think history can make us smart. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Larry think of history? A．Useful. B．Difficult. C．Interesting. 11．Why do students like Mr. Chen? A．Because he is very kind. B．Because he teaches history well. C．Because he often asks them to tell stories. 【答案】10．C 11．B 【原文】M: Hi, Grace. Do you like history? W: Yes, Larry. I like it very much. M: Me, too. It is very interesting. W: Yeah. Who is your history teacher? M: Mr. Chen. Everyone likes him because he teaches well and often tells history stories in class. W: Oh, great. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What is the photo about? A．Mike’s car. B．Mike’s farm. C．Mike’s parents. 13．How many cows are there? A．10. B．30. C．50 14．Who gives Mike the car? A．Mike’s parents. B．Amy. C．Mike’s uncle. 【答案】12．B 13．C 14．A 【原文】W: Hello, Mike. What’s this? M: Hi, Amy. It’s a photo of my farm. W: Oh, look at these ducks! How cute! M: Yes, there are sixty ducks, fifty cows, ten pigs, and thirty chickens on my farm. W: Great! Is that your green car? M: Yes, it’s a gift from my parents. W: It’s so cool! 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15．What are they talking about? A．A brown bag. B．A black bag. C．A red bag. 16．What is in the bag? A．A textbook, a pen, and an ID card. B．A notebook, an ID card and a pen. C．A picture book, a pen and a dictionary. 17．Whose bag is it? A．It’s Cindy’s. B．It’s Sally’s. C．It’s Bob’s. 【答案】15．C 16．B 17．B 【原文】W1: Hi, Bob. M: Hi, Cindy. W1: Is this your bag? M: No, it isn’t. This bag is red. My bag is black. Let’s see what’s in it. W1: Look! An ID card, a notebook and a pen. M: An ID card? What’s the name? W1: Oh, the name is Sally Brown. M: Look, this is Miss Brown. Hi, Miss Brown. Is it your bag? W2: Oh, yes, it is. Thank you very much. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．When do they meet? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 19．What’s this in English? A．It’s a ruler. B．It’s a key. C．It’s a cup. 20．What color is the thing? A．Black. B．Red. C．Yellow. 【答案】18．B 19．A 20．C 【原文】W: Good afternoon, Eric. M: Good afternoon, Alice. W: What’s this in English? M: It’s a ruler. W: What color is it? M: Yellow. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Study-Plan Activity As a new Grade 7 student, you may want to know how to plan your schoolwork well. Come to our activity! Some great Grade 8 and Grade 9 students will share their ideas with us. The activity is free. Who: Grade 7 students Where: School Library When: Wednesday, Oct. 21, 4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. If you want to join us, please send an email to studyplan@ school.com before Oct. 19. To studyplan@ school.com From lucyli07@ school.com Subject Study-Plan Activity Dear Sir/ Madam, My name is Lucy from Grade 7. I want to join this activity. It may help me with my study. Yours, Lucy 21．When can students come to the activity? A．On Oct. 19. B．On Oct. 21. C．On Oct. 31. 22．Why does Lucy write the email? A．To ask some questions. B．To join the activity. C．To share study tips. 23．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．The activity is free. B．Lucy is a student in Grade 9. C．The activity is in the classroom. 【答案】21．B 22．B 23．A 【导语】本文是一篇应用文，属于校园活动通知，主要介绍了面向七年级学生开展的学习计划分享活动的参与人员、地点、时间、报名方式等相关信息，还附上了学生Lucy提交的活动报名邮件。 【详解】21．活动时间说明部分“When: Wednesday, Oct. 21, 4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m”，说明学生可以在10月21日参加该活动。 22．邮件正文部分“My name is Lucy from Grade 7. I want to join this activity”，说明Lucy写这封邮件的目的是报名参加该活动。 23．活动介绍部分“The activity is free”，说明“The activity is free”的表述正确。 B Hello! I’m Amy from the US. I love learning about different countries. People around the world say hello in different ways. It is very interesting. In my country, people usually shake hands (握手) when they meet new people. Many people give high-fives to their good friends. Most of the time, people just say “Hi” or “Hello” with a big smile to their old friends. In France, people have a fun way to greet each other. Friends often kiss each other on the face when they meet. But when they meet someone for the first time, they usually shake hands. They often say “Bonjour” to be nice. In India, many people put their hands together and bow (鞠躬) a little. They say “Namaster”. It is a friendly way to greet others. In New Zealand, the Maori people have a different way to greet friends. They touch noses and heads together. It is a way to show they are good friends. There are so many interesting ways to say hello around the world. Each way comes from its own culture (文化) . I enjoy learning about all of them! 24．How will Amy greet new people in the US? A． B． C． 25．How many countries does Amy talk about in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 26．Why do the Maori people touch noses and heads together? A．To meet new people. B．To say goodbye to friends. C．To show they are good friends. 27．What is the best title of the text? A．Some Countries’ Food. B．Different Ways to Say Hello. C．Amy’s Favourite Countries. 【答案】24．A 25．B 26．C 27．B 【导语】本文是说明文，来自美国的Amy介绍了美国、法国、印度、新西兰四个国家不同的问候方式，说明每种问候方式都源于自身文化，同时表达了自己对了解各国问候文化的喜爱。 【详解】24．根据文章第2段“In my country, people usually shake hands when they meet new people.”可知，美国人遇到新朋友时通常会握手，和选项A的图片内容对应。 25．根据文章内容，文中依次介绍了the US、France、India、New Zealand这四个国家的问候方式，一共四个国家。 26．根据文章第5段“They touch noses and heads together. It is a way to show they are good friends.”可知，毛利人碰鼻子和头是为了表明他们是好朋友。 27．全文围绕世界各地不同的打招呼问候方式展开介绍，“Different Ways to Say Hello”最契合文章核心内容。 C        Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our small Animal Farm. It is a nice farm in England. Many families come here in the morning. They want to meet cute animals and learn about farm life. Look at the animals here. This is a dog. His name is Lucky. He is black and white. He can help farmers look after the farm. That is a cat, Mimi. She is yellow. Her favorite food is fish. There are some white chickens, too. They give us fresh eggs. We can say hello to them and take photos. The farm is not big, but it is warm. It tells us a simple idea: animals are our good friends. We need to be nice to all animals. 28．When do many families come to the Animal Farm? A．In the morning. B．In the evening. C．At night. 29．What is Mimi’s favorite food? A．Eggs. B．Rice. C．Fish. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．We need to be kind to animals. B．The farm is very big. C．People can’t take photos there. 31．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A Nice Animal Farm B．Lucky, the helpful dog C．Fresh eggs on the farm 【答案】28．A 29．C 30．A 31．A 【导语】本文主要介绍英国的小型动物农场，介绍农场里的动物，告诉我们动物是人类的好朋友，我们要善待动物。 【详解】28．第一段指出：“Many families come here in the morning.”，这直接说明很多家庭在早上来到动物农场。 29．第二段说明：“That is a cat, Mimi. She is yellow. Her favorite food is fish.”，因此Mimi最喜欢的食物是鱼。 30．第三段点明主旨：“It tells us a simple idea: animals are our good friends. We need to be nice to all animals.”，说明我们需要善待动物。 31．全文围绕小型动物农场展开，第一段介绍农场，第二段介绍农场动物，第三段讲述农场带给我们的道理，因此最佳标题是“A Nice Animal Farm”。 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. My name is Lily. I’m your guide (向导) today. Follow (跟随) me to learn about our school. Right in front of us is the science building. Inside are 10 science labs (实验室). 32 Students can share their inventions (发明) and cool ideas at the show. It’s so much fun! Next to the science building is our dining hall. We eat breakfast and lunch there. 33 We can enjoy Chinese food like jiaozi and zongzi. Behind the dining hall is our playground. Every Monday morning, we raise the national flag (升国旗) there to start a new week. We take P.E. classes on the playground. We also have our sports meeting there every September. Across the playground is our teaching building. We’ll spend most of our time there over the next three years. In the classrooms, you can see many desks and chairs. 34 In the front of every classroom, there’s a blackboard and a clock on the wall. Our classrooms are not just for studying. 35 That’s all for today’s tour (游览). Enjoy your middle school days! A．The food is delicious! B．We run around it after lunch. C．Every month we have a science show there. D．They’re happy places to make friends and have fun too! E．Each desk has a small drawer (抽屉) for keeping books. 【答案】32．C 33．A 34．E 35．D 【导语】本文主要是Lily带大家参观校园，依次介绍了科学楼、食堂、操场和教学楼，说明各场所用途，教室不仅用于学习，也方便交友娱乐。 【详解】32．前文“Inside are 10 science labs.”介绍了科学楼有10间实验室，后文“Students can share their inventions and cool ideas at the show.”说学生可以在展览上分享发明创意，空处应说明关于科学展览的内容，填选项C“我们每个月在那里都有一个科学展览”符合语境。 33．前文“We eat breakfast and lunch there.”提到在食堂吃早饭和午饭，后文“We can enjoy Chinese food like jiaozi and zongzi.”说可以享用像饺子和粽子这样的中国食物，空处应是关于食堂食物的评价，填选项A“食物很好吃”符合语境。 34．前文“In the classrooms, you can see many desks and chairs.”介绍了教室的桌椅，后文“In the front of every classroom, there’s a blackboard and a clock on the wall.”提到教室的其他设施，空处应继续描述教室里面桌椅的细节，填选项E“每张桌子都有一个小抽屉，用来存放书籍”符合语境。 35．前文“Our classrooms are not just for studying.”提到教室不只是学习的地方，空处应进一步说明教室的用途，填选项D“这里也是结交朋友、玩得开心的好地方”符合语境。 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） When you think of mystery boxes (盲盒)，you may think of fun small toys. But now many Chinese stores are selling “leftover mystery boxes”. They put food into small boxes. The food is close to its expiry date (到期日). If 36 buys it, workers will throw the food away. Workers put 37 like bread and cakes into these mystery boxes. They sell the boxes at half the 38 . A store worker says many young people like them. For example, one bakery in Nanjing sells a mystery box for 15.9 yuan. Inside are three kinds of bread. Their full price is 45 yuan. Many people 39 -buying these boxes. “Every time I get a mystery box, I feel 40 . I am happy because I can 41 money. Also, less food is wasted. It is good for our environment,” one buyer says. Lots of food goes to waste every year in China. These special boxes can help 42 food waste. But there are also some 43 . Some store-made food has no label (标签). 44 people cannot tell when it was made. Sometimes you may get the same food again. People need to make other food, like a salad, to make their meal 45 . 36．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 37．A．food B．drinks C．toys D．clothes 38．A．number B．price C．time D．size 39．A．stop B．hate C．enjoy D．forget 40．A．excited B．tired C．afraid D．bored 41．A．waste B．save C．borrow D．spend 42．A．cut down B．think about C．look for D．ask for 43．A．examples B．changes C．problems D．differences 44．A．But B．So C．If D．Or 45．A．colourful B．cheap C．difficult D．useless 【答案】 36．B 37．A 38．B 39．C 40．A 41．B 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍临期食品盲盒，讲述它可以减少食物浪费，但同时也存在一些弊端。    【详解】36．句意：如果没有人购买它，工作人员就会把这些食物扔掉。 根据后文“workers will throw the food away”，可知没有人买，食品才会被丢弃。应选用nobody；表示“没有人”。somebody表示“某人”；anybody表示“任何人”；everybody表示“每个人”；代入后不符合食品被丢弃的逻辑。 37．句意：工作人员把面包、蛋糕这类食物放进这些盲盒里面。 根据后文列举的bread and cake都属于食物。应选用food；表示“食物”。drinks表示“饮品”；toys表示“玩具”；clothes表示“衣服”；和面包蛋糕不属于同一类别。 38．句意：他们以原价一半的价格售卖这些盲盒。 根据后文举例原价45元，盲盒售价15.9元，是价格打折。应选用price；表示“价格”。number表示“数字”；time表示“时间”；size表示“尺寸”；和售卖打折的语境不匹配。 39．句意：很多人喜欢购买这些盲盒。 根据前文“A store worker says many young people like them”，说明人们喜爱购买盲盒。应选用enjoy；表示“喜欢；享受”，enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。stop表示“停止”；hate表示“讨厌”；forget表示“忘记”；与原文年轻人喜爱盲盒的描述相反。 40．句意：每次我拿到盲盒，我都感到很兴奋。 根据后文“I am happy”，可知拿到盲盒时心情是开心激动的。应选用excited；表示“兴奋的”。tired表示“疲惫的”；afraid表示“害怕的”；bored表示“无聊的”；和后文happy的情绪不一致。 41．句意：我很高兴因为我可以省钱。 根据盲盒售价是原价的一半，购买盲盒可以节约钱。应选用save；表示“节省”，save money“省钱”。waste表示“浪费”；borrow表示“借”；spend表示“花费”；不符合半价购买盲盒的好处。 42．句意：这些特殊的盲盒有助于减少食物浪费。 根据前文less food is wasted，盲盒可以降低食物浪费。应选用cut down；表示“减少”。think about表示“思考”；look for表示“寻找”；ask for表示“请求”；无法表达降低食物浪费的含义。 43．句意：但是它同样也存在一些问题。 根据But表示转折，前面讲好处，后面要介绍缺点。应选用problems；表示“问题；弊端”。examples表示“例子”；changes表示“改变”；differences表示“差异”；不能用来指代事物的不足之处。 44．句意：所以人们无法知道它是什么时候制作出来的。 根据前一句部分店内食品没有标签，造成人们无法判断生产时间，是因果关系。应选用So；表示“所以”，引出结果。But表示“但是”；If表示“如果”；Or表示“或者”；逻辑关系不符合。   45．句意：人们需要搭配其他食物，例如沙拉，来让这一餐变得丰富多样。 根据搭配沙拉，让餐食变得丰富。应选用colourful；此处表示“丰富多样的”。cheap表示“便宜的”；difficult表示“困难的”；useless表示“无用的”；不符合搭配沙拉丰富餐食的语境。 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun   in   problem   club   join   five   be   weekend   they   other The school My name is Mike. I am 46 Grade 7. This is my first year at middle school. We go to school 47 days a week and have seven lessons every day. We don’t have lessons at 48 . We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 49 subjects like Geography, History and Biology. I like Maths best among all the subjects. After-school-activities We have different 50 after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Club. It is 51 to sing English songs. We sometimes practise (练习) English in English corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow (借) some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There 52 more than 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 53 with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. The older students can 54 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help 55 to work out problems. In China, everyone thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 【答案】 46． in 47． five 48． weekends 49． other 50． clubs 51． fun 52． are 53． problems 54． join 55． them 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike所在的学校情况，包括年级、课程安排、课外俱乐部活动以及高年级学生帮助新生的机制。 【详解】46．句意：我在七年级。固定搭配“in Grade + 数字”表示“在……年级”，此处应填介词in。 47．句意：我们每周上学五天，每天上七节课。根据常识可知，学生每周上学五天，且方框中有基数词five，此处修饰days，用原形。 48．句意：我们在周末不上课。上文提到每周上学五天，可知周末不上课，at weekends为固定搭配，表示“在周末”，备选词weekend的复数形式weekends符合语境。 49．句意：我们也有其他科目，如地理、历史和生物。此处需要形容词修饰名词subjects，指代除了前面提到的三科之外的剩余科目，other符合语义。 50．句意：放学后我们有不同的俱乐部。different后接可数名词复数，结合后文列举的各类俱乐部，备选词club的复数形式clubs符合语境。 51．句意：唱英文歌很有趣。句型“It is+adj.+to do sth.”，表示“做某事是……的”，需填形容词作表语，fun意为“有趣的”，符合语境。 52．句意：这里有1800多名学生。这是there be句型，主语“more than 1,800 students”是复数，在一般现在时中，be动词要用对应的复数形式are。 53．句意：他们可能在新的校园生活上遇到问题。根据下文“When they have problems”可知，此处指新生会遇到各类不同的问题，备选词problem的复数形式problems符合。 54．句意：年长的学生可以加入“援助之手”俱乐部。情态动词can后接动词原形，join the club是固定搭配，意为“加入俱乐部”，join符合。 55．句意：这些大哥哥大姐姐与新生交谈，并尽力帮助他们解决问题。动词help后要接人称代词宾格作宾语，指代前文提到的“new students”，they的宾格形式them符合要求。 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (第40届哈尔滨国际冰雪节) opens on January 5 in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang Province. Harbin Ice Festival started in 1985. Every year it is held (举办) from January to February. The heavy snow makes the city special. Colorful celebrations (庆祝) also bring in thousands of “little potatoes from the south”. The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration held in the city of Harbin. Some of the most popular places include (包括) Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World. Zhaolin Park is a “must-see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program (传统节目) that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns (灯笼). There are many pieces of ice artworks in the park. Many different kinds of things such as buildings, gardens, flowers, waterfalls, European-styled churches, lions, tigers, dragons are made from ice. In the daytime, the ice sculptures (冰雕) are wonderful and lifelike. Moreover, with the shining colored lights put in the sculptures at night, the park becomes a beautiful and amazing ice world. The Ice and Snow World is the main place of Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. It is the largest ice and snow amusement park in the world with an area of over 600,000 square meters. The Harbin Metro (地铁) runs longer hours to meet (满足) the needs of more tourists (游客). People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. This makes it easier for tourists to go to the two main interesting places. Taking a walk among those bright ice towers is really exciting and unforgettable! 56．When does the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival open? 57．Where is the Ice and Snow Festival celebrated? 58．Why must people visit Zhaolin Park during the festival? 59．How does Harbin Metro meet the needs of tourists? 60．What do you think of the Ice and Snow Festival? 【答案】56．On January 5. 57．In the city of Harbin. 58．Because it has a traditional program that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns. 59． It runs longer hours. / By running longer hours. 60．Great / Interesting / Wonderful… 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了第 40 届哈尔滨国际冰雪节的开幕时间、举办地点、主要景点特色、交通服务措施以及游客的感受。 【详解】56．根据文章第1段第1句“The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (第40届哈尔滨国际冰雪节) opens on January 5 in Harbin”可知，开幕时间是1月5日。 57．根据文章第2段第1句“The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration held in the city of Harbin.”可知，举办地点在哈尔滨。 58．根据文章第3段第1句“Zhaolin Park is a “must-see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program (传统节目) that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns”可知必去原因是有展示精彩冰灯的传统节目。 59．根据文章第5段第1句“The Harbin Metro (地铁) runs longer hours to meet (满足) the needs of more tourists”可知，地铁通过延长运营时间来满足游客需求。 60．根据文章第6段“Taking a walk among those bright ice towers is really exciting and unforgettable!”可知，作者认为冰雪节令人兴奋且难忘。 第二节（满分15分） 61．假如你是Jack Green，12岁，七年级一班的学生，来自英国（the UK），你的叔叔有一家农场，请先简要自我介绍，再介绍叔叔的农场（介绍农场上的动物、动物数量、颜色、植物、房屋等）。 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 Hello, everyone. My name is Jack Green. I am 12 years old. I am in Class One, Grade Seven. I come from the UK. My uncle has a big farm. On the farm, you can see many animals. There are ten white cows, some brown hens, five black sheep and twenty yellow horses. There are trees, flowers, vegetables and crops. There is a big house and a small barn with clean rooms. I love my uncle's farm. It is a wonderful place and I always enjoy my time here. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：自我介绍、农场介绍（动物/数量/颜色/植物/房屋） 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：自我介绍，简单引出叔叔的农场 主体段：分别介绍农场里的动物、植物与房屋 结尾段：总结感受，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自我介绍 基础信息：name/age/class/country等 人物描述：12 years old/Class One Grade Seven/come from the UK等 要点二：农场动物 动物选择：cow/hen/sheep/horse等 数量描述：ten/some/five/twenty等 颜色描述：white/brown/black/yellow等 要点三：农场植物、房屋 植物选择：tree/flower/vegetable/crop等 房屋描述：big house/small barn/clean room等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（湖南湘潭专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 本试题卷共8页。时量100分钟。满分100分。 注意事项： 1、答题前，考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号写在答题卡和本试题卷上，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号和相关信息； 2、选择题部分请按题号用2B铅笔填涂方框，修改时用橡皮擦干净，不留痕迹； 3、非选择题部分请按题号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔书写，否则作答无效； 4、在草稿纸、试题卷上作答无效； 5、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 6、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分20分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 1．When does the school library open? A．8 a.m. B．6 p.m. C．5 p.m. 2．What does the girl’s mother usually buy on her birthday? A．A book. B．A dress. C．A skirt. 3．Where is the English teacher from? A．Singapore. B．The US. C．The UK. 4．Which club would Sara like to join? A．A dance club. B．A reading club. C．A music club. 5．Where are the pencils? A．In the bag. B．In the pencil box. C．On the desk. 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听材料，回答小题。 6．Where is the hospital? A．It’s across from the supermarket. B．It’s next to the supermarket. C．It’s next to the restaurant. 7．What can you see across from the hospital? A．A restaurant. B．A supermarket. C．A library. 听材料，回答小题。 8．What subject does Jack like? A．History. B．English. C．Chinese. 9．What does Alice think of history? A．She thinks it can make us smart. B．She thinks it’s boring. C．She thinks it’s fun. 听材料，回答小题。 10．What does Larry think of history? A．Useful. B．Difficult. C．Interesting. 11．Why do students like Mr. Chen? A．Because he is very kind. B．Because he teaches history well. C．Because he often asks them to tell stories. 听材料，回答小题。 12．What is the photo about? A．Mike’s car. B．Mike’s farm. C．Mike’s parents. 13．How many cows are there? A．10. B．30. C．50 14．Who gives Mike the car? A．Mike’s parents. B．Amy. C．Mike’s uncle. 听下面一段材料，回答小题。 15．What are they talking about? A．A brown bag. B．A black bag. C．A red bag. 16．What is in the bag? A．A textbook, a pen, and an ID card. B．A notebook, an ID card and a pen. C．A picture book, a pen and a dictionary. 17．Whose bag is it? A．It’s Cindy’s. B．It’s Sally’s. C．It’s Bob’s. 听材料，回答下列小题。 18．When do they meet? A．In the morning. B．In the afternoon. C．In the evening. 19．What’s this in English? A．It’s a ruler. B．It’s a key. C．It’s a cup. 20．What color is the thing? A．Black. B．Red. C．Yellow. 第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共11小题，每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Study-Plan Activity As a new Grade 7 student, you may want to know how to plan your schoolwork well. Come to our activity! Some great Grade 8 and Grade 9 students will share their ideas with us. The activity is free. Who: Grade 7 students Where: School Library When: Wednesday, Oct. 21, 4:00 p.m. —5:30 p.m. If you want to join us, please send an email to studyplan@ school.com before Oct. 19. To studyplan@ school.com From lucyli07@ school.com Subject Study-Plan Activity Dear Sir/ Madam, My name is Lucy from Grade 7. I want to join this activity. It may help me with my study. Yours, Lucy 21．When can students come to the activity? A．On Oct. 19. B．On Oct. 21. C．On Oct. 31. 22．Why does Lucy write the email? A．To ask some questions. B．To join the activity. C．To share study tips. 23．Which of the following is TRUE (正确的) ? A．The activity is free. B．Lucy is a student in Grade 9. C．The activity is in the classroom. B Hello! I’m Amy from the US. I love learning about different countries. People around the world say hello in different ways. It is very interesting. In my country, people usually shake hands (握手) when they meet new people. Many people give high-fives to their good friends. Most of the time, people just say “Hi” or “Hello” with a big smile to their old friends. In France, people have a fun way to greet each other. Friends often kiss each other on the face when they meet. But when they meet someone for the first time, they usually shake hands. They often say “Bonjour” to be nice. In India, many people put their hands together and bow (鞠躬) a little. They say “Namaster”. It is a friendly way to greet others. In New Zealand, the Maori people have a different way to greet friends. They touch noses and heads together. It is a way to show they are good friends. There are so many interesting ways to say hello around the world. Each way comes from its own c ulture (文化) . I enjoy learning about all of them! 24．How will Amy greet new people in the US? A． B． C． 25．How many countries does Amy talk about in the text? A．Three. B．Four. C．Five. 26．Why do the Maori people touch noses and heads together? A．To meet new people. B．To say goodbye to friends. C．To show they are good friends. 27．What is the best title of the text? A．Some Countries’ Food. B．Different Ways to Say Hello. C．Amy’s Favourite Countries. C        Hello, boys and girls! Welcome to our small Animal Farm. It is a nice farm in England. Many families come here in the morning. They want to meet cute animals and learn about farm life. Look at the animals here. This is a dog. His name is Lucky. He is black and white. He can help farmers look after the farm. That is a cat, Mimi. She is yellow. Her favorite food is fish. There are some white chickens, too. They give us fresh eggs. We can say hello to them and take photos. The farm is not big, but it is warm. It tells us a simple idea: animals are our good friends. We need to be nice to all animals. 28．When do many families come to the Animal Farm? A．In the morning. B．In the evening. C．At night. 29．What is Mimi’s favorite food? A．Eggs. B．Rice. C．Fish. 30．What can we learn from the passage? A．We need to be kind to animals. B．The farm is very big. C．People can’t take photos there. 31．Which is the best title (标题) for the passage? A．A Nice Animal Farm B．Lucky, the helpful dog C．Fresh eggs on the farm 第二节（共4小题，每小题2分，满分8分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 Hello, everyone! Welcome to our school. My name is Lily. I’m your guide (向导) today. Follow (跟随) me to learn about our school. Right in front of us is the science building. Inside are 10 science labs (实验室). 32 Students can share their inventions (发明) and cool ideas at the show. It’s so much fun! Next to the science building is our dining hall. We eat breakfast and lunch there. 33 We can enjoy Chinese food like jiaozi and zongzi. Behind the dining hall is our playground. Every Monday morning, we raise the national flag (升国旗) there to start a new week. We take P.E. classes on the playground. We also have our sports meeting there every September. Across the playground is our teaching building. We’ll spend most of our time there over the next three years. In the classrooms, you can see many desks and chairs. 34 In the front of every classroom, there’s a blackboard and a clock on the wall. Our classrooms are not just for studying. 35 That’s all for today’s tour (游览). Enjoy your middle school days! A．The food is delicious! B．We run around it after lunch. C．Every month we have a science show there. D．They’re happy places to make friends and have fun too! E．Each desk has a small drawer (抽屉) for keeping books. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分） When you think of mystery boxes (盲盒)，you may think of fun small toys. But now many Chinese stores are selling “leftover mystery boxes”. They put food into small boxes. The food is close to its expiry date (到期日). If 36 buys it, workers will throw the food away. Workers put 37 like bread and cakes into these mystery boxes. They sell the boxes at half the 38 . A store worker says many young people like them. For example, one bakery in Nanjing sells a mystery box for 15.9 yuan. Inside are three kinds of bread. Their full price is 45 yuan. Many people 39 -buying these boxes. “Every time I get a mystery box, I feel 40 . I am happy because I can 41 money. Also, less food is wasted. It is good for our environment,” one buyer says. Lots of food goes to waste every year in China. These special boxes can help 42 food waste. But there are also some 43 . Some store-made food has no label (标签). 44 people cannot tell when it was made. Sometimes you may get the same food again. People need to make other food, like a salad, to make their meal 45 . 36．A．somebody B．nobody C．anybody D．everybody 37．A．food B．drinks C．toys D．clothes 38．A．number B．price C．time D．size 39．A．stop B．hate C．enjoy D．forget 40．A．excited B．tired C．afraid D．bored 41．A．waste B．save C．borrow D．spend 42．A．cut down B．think about C．look for D．ask for 43．A．examples B．changes C．problems D．differences 44．A．But B．So C．If D．Or 45．A．colourful B．cheap C．difficult D．useless 第二节（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 fun   in   problem   club   join   five   be   weekend   they   other The school My name is Mike. I am 46 Grade 7. This is my first year at middle school. We go to school 47 days a week and have seven lessons every day. We don’t have lessons at 48 . We study Chinese, Maths and English. We also have 49 subjects like Geography, History and Biology. I like Maths best among all the subjects. After-school-activities We have different 50 after school. Some clubs are for fun, such as the Guitar Club, the Chess Club and the Basketball Club. Some clubs are for study, such as the Maths Club, the Physics Club and the Geography Club. I am a member of the English Club. It is 51 to sing English songs. We sometimes practise (练习) English in English corner. I have improved my spoken English a lot. On Wednesday and Thursday, we go to the library and borrow (借) some books and magazines. Time seems to travel faster when we do the reading. Big brothers and sisters Boys and girls have lessons together at our school. There 52 more than 1,800 students. Many new students need help to learn more about the new school. They may have 53 with their new school life. When they have problems, they sometimes don’t want to tell teachers. They may feel better if they can talk to the older students. The older students can 54 the Helping Hands Club. These big brothers and sisters talk to the new students and try to help 55 to work out problems. In China, everyone thinks it is very important to go to school. We are happy to be at school. And I should say our school is the best! 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。 The 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival (第40届哈尔滨国际冰雪节) opens on January 5 in Harbin, the capital city of China’s northernmost Heilongjiang Province. Harbin Ice Festival started in 1985. Every year it is held (举办) from January to February. The heavy snow makes the city special. Colorful celebrations (庆祝) also bring in thousands of “little potatoes from the south”. The Ice and Snow Festival is a citywide celebration held in the city of Harbin. Some of the most popular places include (包括) Sun Island, Songhua River, Stalin Park, Zhaolin Park and the Ice and Snow World. Zhaolin Park is a “must-see” during the Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival because it has a traditional program (传统节目) that shows the most wonderful ice lanterns (灯笼). There are many pieces of ice artworks in the park. Many different kinds of things such as buildings, gardens, flowers, waterfalls, European-styled churches, lions, tigers, dragons are made from ice. In the daytime, the ice sculptures (冰雕) are wonderful and lifelike. Moreover, with the shining colored lights put in the sculptures at night, the park becomes a beautiful and amazing ice world. The Ice and Snow World is the main place of Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival. It is the largest ice and snow amusement park in the world with an area of over 600,000 square meters. The Harbin Metro (地铁) runs longer hours to meet (满足) the needs of more tourists (游客). People can travel between the stations of the Sun Island and the Ice and Snow World for free. This makes it easier for tourists to go to the two main interesting places. Taking a walk among those bright ice towers is really exciting and unforgettable! 56．When does the 40th Harbin International Ice and Snow Festival open? 57．Where is the Ice and Snow Festival celebrated? 58．Why must people visit Zhaolin Park during the festival? 59．How does Harbin Metro meet the needs of tourists? 60．What do you think of the Ice and Snow Festival? 第二节（满分15分） 61．假如你是Jack Green，12岁，七年级一班的学生，来自英国（the UK），你的叔叔有一家农场，请先简要自我介绍，再介绍叔叔的农场（介绍农场上的动物、动物数量、颜色、植物、房屋等）。 要求： 1. 词数不少于60词。 2. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $