Unit 4 Safety first知识点精讲精练(专项训练)英语译林版三起五年级上册

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Unit 4 Safety first知识点精讲精炼

1. safety/safe/safely用法

safety

名词

safe

形容词  

safely

副词  (修饰动词)

小试牛刀

用 safe /safety/safely 的适当形式填空

1. We got home ______ at night.

2. Please keep ______ when you cross the street.

3. The ______ of the children is very important.

4. You can ______ put the glass on the table.

5. This place is ______ for small kids to play.

6. We worry about his ______ in the forest.

7. Drive ______ on the rainy road.

8. It’s not ______ to swim in the river alone.

9. They care about food ______ every day.

10. The plane lands (降落)______ .

 

2. 动词不定式作目的状语

A. What should you do to keep safe? 你应该做什么来保证安全,to keep safe表示目的

B. To feel happy, I often read book. 为了开心,我经常读书 to feel happy表示目的

小试牛刀

1. I get up early ______ (catch) the early bus.

2. She comes here ______ (see) her old friend.

3. What can we do ______ (protect) the animals?

4. He runs every day ______ (stay) healthy.

5. ______ (learn) English well, he listens to English songs.

6. Mum buys some fruit ______ (make) a fruit salad.

7. What should we do ______ (keep) quiet in the library?

8. They plant trees ______ (make) the air clean.

9. ______ (be) strong, he does exercise every morning.

10. We need more time ______ (finish) the work.

 

3. wait

wait for

等待某物

can’t wait to do

迫不及待做某事

wait a minute

稍等片刻

( )1. Please wait ______ me at the school gate.

A. to      B. for      C. at

(  )2. I can’t wait ______ my new storybook.

A. read     B. to read     C. reading

(  )3. —Wait ______! Let me get my bag.

—OK.

A. a minute    B. minute     C. minutes

(  )4. We wait ______ the bus every morning.page number 0

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A. for      B. to      C. with

(  )5. The kids can’t wait ______ to the park.

A. go      B. going     C. to go

(  )6. —I’m coming. ______ a minute.  —No hurry.

A. Wait     B. Waiting     C. Waits

(  )7. Don’t wait ______ him. He won’t come today.

A. to      B. for      C. of

(  )8. She can’t wait ______ her grandma.

A. see      B. seeing     C. to see

(  )9. Wait ______. I have something to tell you.

A. minute     B. a minute    C. minutes

(  )10. They wait ______ their turn to play games.

A. for      B. to      C. in

 

4. help

help sb do sth

帮助某人做某事

help sb with sth

在……方面帮助某人

with the help of sb

在某人的帮助下

(  )1. Tom helps me ______ my kite.

A. fix     B. fixing      C. fixes

(  )2. She helps me ______ my Chinese.

A. do     B. with      C. for

(  )3. ______ the help of Mike, I can swim.

A. Under     B. With     C. For

(  )4. My teacher helps me ______ read new words.

A. to     B. for      C. with

(  )5. I often help my dad ______ his work.

A. with     B. doing    C. does

(  )6. With the help ______ Lucy, I make the card.

A. for     B. of      C. to

(  )7. Can you help me ______ carry this heavy box?

A. /     B. for      C. with

(  )8. He helps his brother ______ his lessons.

A. with    B. do      C. doing

(  )9. ______ my mum’s help, I cook noodles.

A. With    B. Under     C. On

(  )10. They help us ______ (to) plant trees.

A. to     B. for      C. with

 

5. you’re right/all right/that’s all right.

You’re right.

用于赞同对方观点,对方说的内容正确。

All right.

用来同意对方提议,也可表示 “身体还好”。

That’s all right.

①别人道歉,回答没关系;②别人道谢,回答不客气。

( )1. —I think reading is good for us.  —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.    C. That’s all right.

(  )2. —Sorry, I broke your pencil. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.    C. That’s all right.page number 1

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(  )3. —Let’s go to the library. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.     C. That’s all right.

(  )4. —Thank you for helping me. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.    C. That’s all right.

(  )5. —The sun rises in the east. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.    C. That’s all right.

 

(  )6. —How are you? —I’m ______.

A. You’re right.     B. all right.      C. That’s all right.

(  )7. —Shall we play basketball after school? —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.     C. That’s all right.

(  )8. —I’m sorry for being late. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.     C. That’s all right.

(  )9. —We should save water in our daily life. —______.

A. You’re right.     B. All right.      C. That’s all right.

(  )10. —Are you OK after the fall? —I’m ______. Don’t worry.

A. You’re right.     B. all right.      C. That’s all right.

 

6. shout

shout for

大声呼喊以求得某物

shout at

冲着某人大吼、责骂(带有怒火)

 

7. before/after

before

在……之前  before doing sth

after

在……之后  after doing sth

1. Wash hands before ______ (have) meals.

2. After ______ (finish) homework, I watch TV.

3. Think carefully before ______ (make) a decision.

4. After ______ (walk) for an hour, we feel tired.

5. Before ______ (go) to bed, I read books.

(  )1. I often listen to music ______ I walk to school.

A. when    B. after    C. before

(  )2. Wash your hands ______ you have dinner.

A. when    B. before    C. after

(  )3. I will have a rest ______ I finish my homework.

A. before    B. after    C. when

(  )4. ______ you see the red light, stop your bike.

A. When    B. Before     C. After

(  )5. You should warm up ______ running.

A. when    B. before    C. after

 

8. 常见情态动词用法

can/can’t

can可能;会;can’t不可能;不会

may/may not

may可能; may not可能不

must/mustn’t

must必须;mustn’t禁止

should/shouldn’t

should应该; shouldn’t不应该

根据句意,选用合适的词填空。page number 2

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