Unit1-Unit4 核心知识点（词汇+语法）（专项训练)-2026-2027学年译林版（三起）英语五年级上册

**基本信息** 聚焦译林版五年级上册前四单元核心词汇与语法，通过分层递进的题型设计，系统巩固语言知识，提升语言理解与表达能力。 **专项设计** |模块|题量/典例|题型特征|知识逻辑| |----|-----------|----------|----------| |单词专项|20题|词形转换、英汉互译|从基础词汇到语法变形（如动词三单、副词、形容词），构建词汇网络| |短语专项|20题|短语互译、单项选择|固定搭配与语境应用结合，衔接词汇与句型| |句型专项|13题|句型改写、英汉互译|涵盖句式转换（疑问、否定等），实现语法规则向语言表达转化| |综合运用|30题|选词填空、单选、连词成句等|整合词汇、语法与情境，提升综合语言运用能力| |情境巩固|8题|语境填空|真实场景应用，强化知识迁移与语言实践|

译林版五年级英语上册 Unit1-Unit4 核心知识点（词汇+语法）期中专项训练 测试范围：Unit1 Good habits--Unit4 Safety first 一、单词专项 A. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. Su Yang sometimes ______ (put) her storybooks on the shelf. 2. We should listen to our teachers ______ (careful) in class. 3. After a long walk in the park, my grandma feels ______ (tire). 4. All the children are ______ (excite) about the new hobby fair. 5. There are all kinds of interesting ______ (hobby) in our city. 6. Tom enjoys ______ (paint) cute little cats in his free time. 7. Please walk ______ (slow) when the hallway is full of students. 8. Don’t ______ (pull) your classmates’ schoolbags. It’s dangerous. 9. Remember ______ (warm) up before you take skipping lessons. 10. You ______ (should not) climb on the playground equipment. B. 单词英汉互译 1. never ____________ 2. tidy ____________ 3. worried ____________ 4. skip ____________ 5. slowly ____________ 6. 仔细地 ____________ 7. 呼吸 ____________ 8. 业余爱好 ____________ 9. 推 ____________ 10. 也许，可能 ____________ 二、短语专项 A. 英汉互译 1. put … in order ____________ 2. take a deep breath ____________ 3. have a rest ____________ 4. over there ____________ 5. keep to the right ____________ 6. 热身 ____________ 7. 立刻，马上 ____________ 8. 剪纸 ____________ 9. 让开，不挡路 ____________ 10. 尽某人最大努力 ____________ B. 单项选择 （ ）1. Liu Tao ______ goes to bed late. He has a good habit. A. always  B. never  C. sometimes  D. often （ ）2. —I think painting little dogs is really boring. —______. I love it very much. A. I think so  B. I don’t think so  C. That’s all right  D. Yes, please （ ）3. When you feel nervous, you can ______. A. take a deep breath  B. warm up  C. pull others  D. run fast （ ）4. Many students want ______ the new safety club at school. A. join  B. joins  C. to join  D. joining （ ）5. You ______ run up and down the stairs. You may fall down. A. should  B. shouldn’t  C. can  D. may （ ）6. Look! A group of girls are showing their paper‑cuttings ______. A. over there  B. on there  C. at there  D. to there （ ）7. Please get ______ of the way. The running kids are coming. A. in  B. out  C. on  D. off （ ）8. Walk ______. The floor is wet after cleaning. A. slow  B. slowly  C. quick  D. quickly 三、句型专项 A. 按要求改写句子 1. Mike always keeps his desk clean.（改为一般疑问句） ______ Mike always ______ his desk clean? 2. I feel worried about my skipping show.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ about your skipping show? 3. You should take a rest after one hour’s painting.（改为否定句） You ______ ______ a rest after one hour’s painting. 4. Nancy likes making paper‑cutting gifts.（改为否定句） Nancy ______ ______ making paper‑cutting gifts. 5. They want to join the Safety Club.（对画线部分提问） ______ ______ do they want to join? 6. I think climbing the big rock is fun.（改为否定句） I ______ ______ climbing the big rock is fun. 7. Keep to the right on the stairs.（用should改写同义句） You ______ ______ to the right on the stairs. 8. The little boy may hurt his fingers.（改为否定句） The little boy ______ ______ his fingers. B. 英汉互译 1. 养成好习惯有助于我们每天保持好心情。 ________________________________________________ 2. 如果你感到疲惫，停下手里的活动，休息一会儿。 ________________________________________________ 3. Some children over there are talking about their new hobbies. ________________________________________________ 4. We should warm up first before we do any jumping sports. ________________________________________________ 5. Don’t push or pull each other. You may get hurt. ________________________________________________ 6. What safety rules should we follow in our daily school life? ________________________________________________ 四、综合运用 A. 选词填空（每词限用一次） tidy never worried skip paint join hurt shouldn’t 1. Please keep your schoolbag ______ every Monday morning. 2. My cousin ______ leaves his toys on the floor. He is well‑behaved. 3. Mum is ______ about my first paper‑cutting competition. 4. After finishing homework, many kids ______ ropes in the community garden. 5. Some old people love to ______ beautiful flowers on rice paper. 6. Would you like to ______ our school safety group? 7. Be careful with the sharp knife. Don’t ______ your thumb. 8. We ______ play ball games beside the swimming pool. B. 单项选择 （ ）1. —______ should we do to develop good habits? —We should get up early every day. A. How  B. What  C. Where  D. When （ ）2. We can learn ______ about safety from the club lessons. A. a lot  B. a lot of  C. many  D. lots of （ ）3. —Should we walk slowly on wet steps? —______. It can keep us safe. A. Yes, we should  B. No, we shouldn’t  C. Yes, we can  D. No, we can’t （ ）4. —______ does your deskmate feel after the hobby activity? —She feels happy and excited. A. What  B. How  C. Who  D. Where （ ）5. There ______ a lot of useful safety tips on the wall. A. is  B. are  C. was  D. am （ ）6. You ______ climb the tall trees in the park. It’s very dangerous. A. should  B. shouldn’t  C. can  D. may （ ）7. Please move away ______. The bike cannot pass. A. right now  B. just now  C. sometimes  D. last week （ ）8. Don’t run on the slippery ground. You ______ fall down. A. should  B. shouldn’t  C. may  D. must C. 连词成句 1. order, should, things, we, our, keep, in (.) ________________________________________________ 2. feel, you, if, tired, rest, a, take (.) ________________________________________________ 3. different, people, hobbies, have (.) ________________________________________________ 4. stairs, shouldn’t, the, on, we, run (.) ________________________________________________ D. 综合表达 1. 翻译：别担心，深呼吸，尽力练习你的新爱好。 ________________________________________________ 2. 翻译：在拥挤的楼梯上，我们应该靠右慢慢行走。 ________________________________________________ 3. 根据答语补全问句： —______ ______ your aunt’s ______? —Her hobby is painting birds. 4. 根据答语补全问句： —______ ______ we ______ before doing sports? —We should warm up. 五、情境巩固 1. My brother always ______ (arrange) his model cars in order. 2. You should read all the safety signs ______ (careful). 3. After three skipping games, the players are ______ (tire). 4. The whole class feels ______ (excite) for the coming safety lecture. 5. Many girls have fun ______ (make) paper‑cutting presents. 6. Lily wants ______ (learn) to paint from her grandfather. 7. Walk ______ (slow) when there are many little kids around. 8. You ______ (should not) forget these important safety rules. 参考答案 一、单词专项 A. 1. puts  2. carefully  3. tired  4. excited  5. hobbies 6. painting  7. slowly  8. pull  9. to warm  10. shouldn’t B. 1.从不  2.整洁的  3.担心的  4.跳绳  5.缓慢地 6.carefully  7.breath  8.hobby  9.push  10.may 二、短语专项 A. 1.把……摆放整齐  2.深呼吸  3.休息一下  4.在那里  5.靠右走 6.warm up  7.right now  8.paper‑cutting  9.out of the way  10.try one’s best B. 1.B  2.B  3.A  4.C  5.B  6.A  7.B  8.B 三、句型专项 A. 1.Does; keep 2.How do; feel 3.shouldn’t take 4.doesn’t like 5.What club 6.don’t think 7.should keep 8.may not hurt B. 1.Forming good habits helps us keep a good mood every day. 2.If you feel tired, stop your activity and have a rest. 3.那边的一些孩子正在谈论他们的新爱好。 4.在做任何跳跃类运动之前我们应该先热身。 5.不要互相推搡拉扯，你们可能会受伤。 6.在日常校园生活中我们应该遵守哪些安全规则？ 四、综合运用 A. 1.tidy  2.never  3.worried  4.skip  5.paint  6.join  7.hurt  8.shouldn’t B. 1.B  2.A  3.A  4.B  5.B  6.B  7.A  8.C C. 1.We should keep our things in order. 2.If you feel tired, take a rest. 3.People have different hobbies. 4.We shouldn’t run on the stairs. D. 1.Don’t be worried. Take a deep breath and try your best to practise your new hobby. 2.On crowded stairs, we should keep to the right and walk slowly. 3.What is; hobby 4.What should; do 五、情境巩固 1. arranges  2. carefully  3. tired  4. excited  5. making  6. to learn  7. slowly  8. shouldn’t 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $