精品解析：安徽安庆市外国语学校2026-2027学年上学期九年级英语第一次阶段检测

九年级英语 (时间: 90 分钟) 第一部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) I.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---I’m going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit. ---OK. Thanks for your _____________. A. offer B. information C. message D. order 2. —Do you know the boy who saved his neighbour from a fire last week? —Sure! I really ________ him for his courage. A. link B. admire C. support D. bring 3. Many teenagers are told not to hold a ________ view when they face new ideas. A. simple B. bright C. narrow D. strange 4. Too much waste can ________ serious pollution problems to our environment. A. depend on B. pick up C. bring about D. get over 5. The new policy has ________ changed people’s life in the countryside. A. greatly B. nearly C. hardly D. mostly 6. ________ everyone has different opinions, we can have a discussion to find a better way. A. Although B. Unless C. Now that D. Even if 7. —Look! There is a set of keys on the ground. —Someone ________ it and he must be very worried. A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave 8. — I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends. — He is kind to everyone, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A. when B. whether C. where D. why 9. It was very brave ________ Tu Youyou ________ the new medicine on herself first. A. of; to try B. for; trying C. of, trying D. for; to try 10. — As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties, you won’t feel too down. — ________. Everything has two sides. A. No problem B. It doesn’t matter C. My pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more II.完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Education is one of the most important parts of social changes. Years ago, students only ____11____ knowledge from textbooks and teachers in classrooms. Learning was limited and ____12____. Students had few ways to open their eyes to the outside world. With the ____13____ of modern technology, education has changed greatly. Online learning has become ____14____ all over the world. Students can take different kinds of online courses, watch teaching videos and ____15____ information on the Internet at any time. Modern education pays more attention to students’ ____16____ abilities, not just grades. Schools organize more after-school activities to help students develop hobbies and social skills. Teachers no longer only give lectures, but ____17____ students to think independently. The changing educational environment gives us more ____18____ to learn and grow. But it also requires us to be more self-disciplined. We should make good ____19____ of modern learning resources and keep studying hard to ____20____ ourselves in this changing world. 11. A. learned B. missed C. hid D. lent 12. A. colorful B. boring C. easy D. active 13. A. failure B. falling C. development D. danger 14. A. popular B. strange C. difficult D. terrible 15. A. search for B. wait for C. look after D. give up 16. A. living B. creative C. lazy D. silent 17. A. force B. warn C. encourage D. stop 18. A. chances B. troubles C. mistakes D. risks 19. A. fun B. use C. money D. room 20. A. beat B. lose C. improve D. forget B Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a repairman. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big ____21____—to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode in the heavy ____22____ for over 100 km just to catch a TV reporter. By the time he arrived, his jacket was ____23____ wet, and water dripped (滴下) from his hair onto the ground. He wanted to get a chance to ____24____ his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never ____25____. Later, he started his own factory in Chongqing. It was very ____26____ and he failed many times. But he told his team, “We must do the right thing, ____27____ it is difficult.” In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang’s motorcycle in a world-class race in Portugal (葡萄牙). To everyone’s ____28____ the Chinese motorcycle took first place! It broke the long-term control of foreign brands. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue cried with tears of joy. After that, many people wanted to invest (投资) in his factory. But Zhang ____29____ most of them. He just wanted to focus on his work. “I never thought about doing ____30____ else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I keep going, although I’ve failed for ten years. I simply love motorcycles.” Zhang Xue’s story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great success through true love and hard work. 21. A. lie B. truth C. habit D. dream 22. A. wind B. snow C. rain D. fog 23. A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. completely 24. A. show B. spread C. advise D. wave 25. A. put up B. gave up C. looked up D. turned up 26. A. terrible B. boring C. hard D. ugly 27. A. even though B. so that C. because of D. as soon as 28. A. sadness B. anger C. surprise D. kindness 29. A. reminded B. refused C. received D. supported 30. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing III.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Xiaohui. You got an A again. ____31____ B: Thank you. Good habits help me a lot. A: ____32____ B: I often get up early to study. A: ____33____ B: Yes, it works well. ____34____ A: Sounds great. What else? B: ____35____ A: Wow! Good habits! Could you share more at school tomorrow? B: No problem. See you. A: See you. Have a nice day! A. What are your learning habits? B. Does it work? C. Do you work well? D. You’re such a good learner! E. I keep on making study plans and I always review notes after class. F. I usually do nothing else. G. It helps me remember things quickly. IV.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TIME for Kids has picked the top inventions of the year. Which do you like best? A Lovely Toy This lovely toy is called Purrble. It has a heartbeat. Pet the toy. Its heartbeat slows down. Purrble feels calm (镇静的). That calms you down too. A Helping Hand The Mega Cyborg Hand is a robotic hand. Its fingers move with yours. It does not use electricity. It uses plastic tubes (塑料管) filled with water. A Chair for Traveling The Revolve Air is a wheelchair. Its wheels fold up. This makes it smaller. A smaller wheelchair is better for traveling. It can be taken on a plane. A New Noodle Dan Pashman wanted the perfect pasta (意大利面食). So he invented Cascatelli. The shape catches sauce (酱汁). The size is perfect for a fork. 36. What does the robotic hand use to work? A. Chair. B. Water. C. Heartbeats. D. Forks 37. Who is the inventor of the new noodle? A. Mega Cyborg. B. Purrble. C. Dan Pashman. D. Revolve. 38. What can we learn about the Revolve Air? A. It’s very big. B. It can talk to people. C. It saves much room. D. It’s invented by a kid. B Freshippo is a popular fresh food retailer (零售商) in China. It has won the love of many people since it started. It was created by Hou Yi in 2015, and it opened its first store on January15th, 2016, in Jinqiao, Shanghai. After 5 years, the first Freshippo in Hefei is the Hongyang Plaza Store. Since then, several Hema Fresh stores have been opened in Hefei one after another such as the Binhu Aegean Sea Store that opened on August 13th,2022, and the Baili Center Store that opened on June 30th,2023. People can shop in the store or order through its app, getting fresh food sent in 30 minutes or in 1 hour if living in 5 kilometers, which saves them a lot of time. It offers many kinds of products (产品), including fresh food, baked (烘烤的) goods, and prepared meals, with many choices (选择) for daily needs. Many of its own-brand (自有品牌) products are very popular. such as snacks and fresh vegetables, loved by both kids and adults. Freshippo, similar to Sam’s Club, really changes how Chinese people buy fresh food. It has won many honors, like being on the “2019 Forbes China’s Most Innovative Companies List” and getting the “21st Century Excellent Business Model Company” honor in 2021. As of March 2025, it has almost 430 stores across the country, serving people in many areas. 39. Who created Freshippo? A. Ma Yun. B. Hou Yi. C. Chang’e. D. Uncle Sam. 40. When did the first Freshippo in Hefei open? A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 41. Which of the following is NOT a product offered by Freshippo? A. Fresh food. B. Baked goods. C. Electronics. D. Prepared meals. 42. What does the underlined (画线的) word “honors” mean in paragraph 3? A. Prizes. B. Gold. C. Money. D. Mistakes. C A new report from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中国社科院) shows that new AI technologies are changing how Chinese children use the Internet. The report found that a fast-growing number of minors (未成年人) are using AI-powered products, particularly (尤其) in cities. Over 45% of the minors have used an AI-powered product at least once according to the report. And 20.5% of minors in cities said they often used AI-powered products, compared with 8.1% in rural (乡村的) areas. Smartphones are still the main way that minors get online. In rural China, nearly 75% of children use the Internet through phones. In cities, smartwatches are becoming popular among minors to use the Internet. More parents buy smartwatches for their children because many schools don’t allow children to take smartphones. Some people are also worried about how AI influences minors, because most smartwatches now have AI-powered apps and sometimes the apps give wrong or even harmful information to minors. China has new rules to protect minors online, but there are no rules for minors using AI-powered products. This could cause problems with how AI technologies are used and managed. 43. Why are the smartwatches becoming popular for minors in cities? A. Because they are cheaper than smartphones. B. Because they are more convenient than smartphones. C. Because many parents don’t like smartphones. D. Because children are not allowed to take smartphones. 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The reasons why AI products are popular among minors. B. The reasons why people are worried about the influences of AI on minors. C. The rules that China has set to protect minors online. D. The methods that Chinese parents have used to stop minors using AI products. 45. In which part of a magazine can we probably see the text? A. Society. B. Family. C. Arts. D. Travel. D When it comes to delicious food, nothing beats our grandma’s cooking. Well, maybe except more grandmas’ cooking in the same kitchen, that is what goes on at Enoteca Maria, an Italian restaurant in New York City. The restaurant hires (雇佣) grandmas from all over the world, instead of actual cooks. The owner of Enoteca Maria, Jody Scaravella, came up with the idea of placing grandmothers in a restaurant kitchen. After losing his mother, grandmother and sister, Jody missed sitting down with family for home-cooked meals. He wanted to create a place to go out for a home-cooked meal and Enoteca Maria was born in 2007. The first grandma cooks of the restaurant came from different parts of Italy. They would take turns to cook their own special dishes. Sometimes, they would have friendly competitions of whose dish was best. Over time, Jody decided to invite grandmas worldwide. Today, the restaurant has grandmas from around 30 countries, like Brazil, China and Japan. They take turns to work in the kitchen. The restaurant is only open three days a week: Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Its website lists the menu for each of these days. Half of the menu is fixed and it’s all Italian dishes. The other half changes daily and it includes dishes from around the world. Each night, one of the grandmas designs (设计) a fresh menu. It usually includes traditional dishes from her home country and the food she loves best. How do people like the food? Well, the restaurant is full of people on most nights. As the grandmas happily work in the kitchen, business is running (经营) at full speed at this restaurant! 46. Why did Jody Scaravella create Enoteca Maria? A. He wanted to hire professional cooks. B. He missed home-cooked family meals. C. He wanted to sell Italian special dishes. D. He hoped to travel around the world. 47. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The first grandma cooks were from the same place. B. The first grandma cooks cooked the same dishes every day. C. The first grandma cooks sometimes had friendly cooking competitions. D. The first grandma cooks refused to work with other grandmas. 48. Who designs a fresh menu each night? A. A professional cook. B. One of the grandmas. C. Jody Scaravella himself. D. A customer in the restaurant. 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Grandmas’ Special Cooking Skills B. Jody Scaravella’s Life Story C. Popular Italian Dishes Worldwide D. A Restaurant Run by Grandmas E Nowadays, young people like popular places suggested to them by social media, even if it just means paying more for just a couple of photos and a short video. After that, they will share them on their WeChat or Douyin. This is now known as “daka”. These kinds of visits are simply done to let other people know that you have been to popular places. For me, these “daka” trips are less about the experience and more about getting the trip done quickly before leaving, which goes against the real meaning of traveling. Many people travel to escape (逃离) from their daily lives and gain (获得) new experiences. The pleasure from such in-depth (深入的) travels is what “daka” trips can’t bring. Instead of taking pictures and videos to share on social media, we should enjoy the experience itself. Therefore, forget about your WeChat or Douyin. As Mitty said in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, “If I like a moment, I don’t like to have the distraction (分散注意力) of the camera, I just want to stay in it.” 50. How does the writer like “daka” trips? A. They are a cheap way to travel. B. They are a bad way to travel. C. They are a necessary way to travel. D. They are a hard way to travel. 51. What does the writer advise us to do when we travel? A. Take as many photos and videos as possible. B. Post our travel experiences on social media. C. Enjoy the moment itself. D. Follow the travel plan strictly. 52. Who is the passage probably written for? A. People who enjoy “daka”. B. People who like sports. C. People who are under pressure. D. People who enjoy their social apps. 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Lucy is a 15-year-old girl. She lives in a village with her parents. Her mother runs a lovely second-hand shop named “Treasure Trove”. Lucy likes the shop because it is full of different kinds of things: old books with beautiful pictures, colourful clothes, and funny toys. When Lucy is free, she often helps her mother in the shop. One day, a man came into the shop. He looked sad. He picked up an old music box and played it. The music was soft and sweet. “It makes me think of my grandmother,” he said. “I’ll take it.” He gave Lucy money and Lucy helped him wrap (包) it carefully. The man left with a big smile on his face. Another day, a little boy came in. He had no money, but he wanted a toy car so much. Lucy felt bad for him. She looked around and found a small, old toy car. She gave it to the boy. His eyes lit up, and he hugged Lucy. “Thank you!” he said. Lucy is happy to help people find treasures and make them smile. She knows that even old things can bring new happiness. 53. Why did the man buy the old music box? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Lucy give to the little boy? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 第三部分 写(共三大题，满分25分) V.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Lucy is good at maths. She can solve the difficult maths problem with e________ (容易). 57. The soldiers got w________ (受伤的) in the war. 58. You can try different m________ (方法) to work out the problem. 59. He devoted all his life to the development of s________ (社会主义). 60. After months of hard work, workers c________ (完成) the important new project. VI.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代，呼唤英雄”。其实，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师……请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 提示：①你心中的英雄是谁； ②记述你印象深刻的一件事； ③对你的影响。 要求：①语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚； ②文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； ③词数：80～100，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Hero in My Heart Everybody has a hero in his heart. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 九年级英语 (时间: 90 分钟) 第一部分语言知识运用(共三大题，满分35分) I.单项填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. ---I’m going to the supermarket, let me get you some fruit. ---OK. Thanks for your _____________. A. offer B. information C. message D. order 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】词义辨析offer 提议，意图 information 信息、资料message 消息、通知order命令、订单。根据语境，我要去超市。让我给你买些水果吧！——好吧。谢谢你的好意。故选A。 2. —Do you know the boy who saved his neighbour from a fire last week? —Sure! I really ________ him for his courage. A. link B. admire C. support D. bring 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你认识上周从大火中救出邻居的那个男孩吗？——当然！我真的很敬佩他的勇气。 link连接；admire敬佩；support支持；bring带来。根据“saved his neighbour from a fire”以及“for his courage”可知，男孩从火中救人体现了勇气，说话者对此表示敬佩。应填admire。 3. Many teenagers are told not to hold a ________ view when they face new ideas. A. simple B. bright C. narrow D. strange 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：许多青少年被告知在面对新思想时不要持有狭隘的观点。 simple简单的；bright明亮的；narrow狭窄的；strange奇怪的。根据“when they face new ideas”可知，面对新事物应保持开放心态，不要观点狭隘，narrow view意为“狭隘的观点”，符合语境。应填narrow。 4. Too much waste can ________ serious pollution problems to our environment. A. depend on B. pick up C. bring about D. get over 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：过多的废弃物会给我们的环境造成严重的污染问题。 depend on依靠；pick up捡起；bring about导致；造成；get over克服。根据“waste can…serious pollution problems”可知，废弃物会“导致”污染，应填bring about。 5. The new policy has ________ changed people’s life in the countryside. A. greatly B. nearly C. hardly D. mostly 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：新政策极大地改变了农村人们的生活。 greatly极大地；nearly几乎；hardly几乎不；mostly主要地。根据“The new policy has…changed people’s life in the countryside.”可知，新政策通常会对生活产生显著影响，greatly修饰changed表示改变的程度很大，符合语境。应填greatly。 6. ________ everyone has different opinions, we can have a discussion to find a better way. A. Although B. Unless C. Now that D. Even if 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：既然每个人都有不同的意见，我们可以进行讨论以找到更好的方法。 Although虽然，Unless除非，Now that既然，Even if即使。根据句意，前后句为因果关系，因为意见不同所以进行讨论以找到更好的方法，Now that引导原因状语从句，符合逻辑。 7. —Look! There is a set of keys on the ground. —Someone ________ it and he must be very worried. A. leaves B. is leaving C. has left D. will leave 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：——看！地上有一串钥匙。——有人把它丢了，他一定很担心。 考查现在完成时。leaves一般现在时；is leaving现在进行时；has left现在完成时；will leave一般将来时。分析句子可知，“丢钥匙”这一动作发生在说话之前，且对现在造成了影响，即“地上有一串钥匙”，所以此句的时态应为现在完成时。故选C。 8. — I’m wondering ________ he has a wide circle of friends. — He is kind to everyone, he always gives a hand whenever others are in trouble. A. when B. whether C. where D. why 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道为什么他有广泛的朋友圈。——他对每个人都很友善，每当别人有困难时他总是伸出援手。 when什么时候；whether是否；where在哪里；why为什么。根据答语可知，对方在阐述他朋友多的原因，因此问句应是询问原因，需用why引导宾语从句。 9. It was very brave ________ Tu Youyou ________ the new medicine on herself first. A. of; to try B. for; trying C. of, trying D. for; to try 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：屠呦呦首先在自己身上试验新药是非常勇敢的。 of……的；for为了……。此处使用句型“It be + adj. + of/for sb. + to do sth.”，其中形容词用来评价人的品质性格时介词用of，用来描述事情性质时介词用for。“brave”意为“勇敢的”，是对人的评价，故第一空用of；不定式在句中作真正的主语，故第二空用to try。 10. — As long as you focus on the bright side when facing difficulties, you won’t feel too down. — ________. Everything has two sides. A. No problem B. It doesn’t matter C. My pleasure D. I couldn’t agree more 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——只要你在面对困难时专注于积极的一面，你就不会感到太沮丧。——我非常同意。任何事物都有两面性。 No problem没问题；It doesn’t matter没关系；My pleasure不客气；I couldn’t agree more我完全同意。根据“Everything has two sides.”可知，第二人同意第一人关于面对困难应关注积极面的观点。I couldn’t agree more符合语境。 II.完形填空(共20 小题,每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A Education is one of the most important parts of social changes. Years ago, students only ____11____ knowledge from textbooks and teachers in classrooms. Learning was limited and ____12____. Students had few ways to open their eyes to the outside world. With the ____13____ of modern technology, education has changed greatly. Online learning has become ____14____ all over the world. Students can take different kinds of online courses, watch teaching videos and ____15____ information on the Internet at any time. Modern education pays more attention to students’ ____16____ abilities, not just grades. Schools organize more after-school activities to help students develop hobbies and social skills. Teachers no longer only give lectures, but ____17____ students to think independently. The changing educational environment gives us more ____18____ to learn and grow. But it also requires us to be more self-disciplined. We should make good ____19____ of modern learning resources and keep studying hard to ____20____ ourselves in this changing world. 11. A. learned B. missed C. hid D. lent 12. A. colorful B. boring C. easy D. active 13. A. failure B. falling C. development D. danger 14. A. popular B. strange C. difficult D. terrible 15. A. search for B. wait for C. look after D. give up 16. A. living B. creative C. lazy D. silent 17. A. force B. warn C. encourage D. stop 18. A. chances B. troubles C. mistakes D. risks 19. A. fun B. use C. money D. room 20. A. beat B. lose C. improve D. forget 【答案】11. A 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. B 17. C 18. A 19. B 20. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了教育随着社会变化和技术发展发生的巨大改变，从传统模式转向现代在线学习，强调能力培养和自我提升。 【11题详解】 句意：多年前，学生只从课本和老师那里学习知识。 根据“knowledge from textbooks and teachers”可知，此处指从书本和老师处获取知识，learned“学习”符合语境。其他选项语意不通。 【12题详解】 句意：学习是有限的且枯燥的。 根据“limited”和后文“Students had few ways to open their eyes”可知，过去学习方式单一，缺乏趣味性。boring“枯燥的”符合过去教育局限性的描述。其他选项与limited语意不符。 【13题详解】 句意：随着现代技术的发展，教育发生了巨大变化。 根据“With the...of modern technology, education has changed greatly.”可知，技术的发展是推动教育变化的原因。development“发展”符合语境。其他选项不符合逻辑。 【14题详解】 句意：在线学习已经变得全世界流行。 根据“Online learning has become... all over the world”可知，在线学习普及度很高。popular“流行的”符合在线学习广泛应用的现状。其他选项不符合事实。 【15题详解】 句意：学生可以在网上学习不同种类的课程，观看教学视频，并随时在网上搜索信息。 根据“information on the Internet”可知，在网上通常是查找信息。search for“搜索”符合上网学习的行为。其他选项语意不通。 【16题详解】 句意：现代教育更关注学生的创造能力，不仅仅是成绩。 根据“not just grades”可知，现代教育重视综合素质。creative“有创造力的”是素质教育的重要部分。其他选项不符合教育目标。 【17题详解】 句意：老师不再只讲课，而是鼓励学生独立思考。 根据“think independently”可知，老师应支持学生自主思考。encourage“鼓励”符合新型师生关系的描述。其他选项语气不当。 【18题详解】 句意：变化的教育环境给了我们更多学习和成长的机会。 根据“gives us more... to learn and grow”可知，环境变化带来的是有利条件。chances“机会”符合积极向上的语境。其他选项为负面词汇。 【19题详解】 句意：我们应该充分利用现代学习资源，不断努力学习，在这个变化的世界中提高自己。 根据“make good... of”可知，此处考查固定搭配make good use of，充分利用资源符合句意。其他选项无法构成合理搭配。 【20题详解】 句意：我们应该充分利用现代学习资源，不断努力学习，在这个变化的世界中提高自己。 根据“keep studying hard”可知，学习的目的是自我完善。improve“提升”符合努力学习的目标。其他选项语意消极或不符。 B Zhang Xue was born in a poor village. At 14, he left school and worked as a repairman. His hands were often covered with black oil, but he had a big ____21____—to make the best Chinese motorcycle. When he was 19, he rode in the heavy ____22____ for over 100 km just to catch a TV reporter. By the time he arrived, his jacket was ____23____ wet, and water dripped (滴下) from his hair onto the ground. He wanted to get a chance to ____24____ his riding skills. People laughed at him, but he never ____25____. Later, he started his own factory in Chongqing. It was very ____26____ and he failed many times. But he told his team, “We must do the right thing, ____27____ it is difficult.” In March 2026, a French rider rode Zhang’s motorcycle in a world-class race in Portugal (葡萄牙). To everyone’s ____28____ the Chinese motorcycle took first place! It broke the long-term control of foreign brands. Watching the game in Chongqing, Zhang Xue cried with tears of joy. After that, many people wanted to invest (投资) in his factory. But Zhang ____29____ most of them. He just wanted to focus on his work. “I never thought about doing ____30____ else,” Zhang once said. “Once I start something, I keep going, although I’ve failed for ten years. I simply love motorcycles.” Zhang Xue’s story tells us that an ordinary person can also achieve great success through true love and hard work. 21. A. lie B. truth C. habit D. dream 22. A. wind B. snow C. rain D. fog 23. A. hardly B. highly C. suddenly D. completely 24. A. show B. spread C. advise D. wave 25. A. put up B. gave up C. looked up D. turned up 26. A. terrible B. boring C. hard D. ugly 27. A. even though B. so that C. because of D. as soon as 28. A. sadness B. anger C. surprise D. kindness 29. A. reminded B. refused C. received D. supported 30. A. something B. everything C. anything D. nothing 【答案】21. D 22. C 23. D 24. A 25. B 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. B 30. C 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述张雪出身贫寒，凭借对摩托车的热爱和坚持，克服困难创办工厂，最终让中国摩托车在世界比赛中夺冠的故事。 【21题详解】 句意：他的手经常沾满黑色油污，但他有一个远大的梦想——制造出最好的中国摩托车。 根据“to make the best Chinese motorcycle”可知，这是未实现的志向，dream“梦想”，符合语境。lie“谎言”；truth“真相”；habit“习惯”，均不符合语境中对于未来目标的描述。 【22题详解】 句意：19岁时，他冒着大雨骑行100多公里，只为见一位电视台记者。 根据后文“water dripped from his hair”可知当时在下雨，heavy rain表示“大雨”，rain符合语境。wind“风”；snow“雪”；fog“雾”，均无法造成头发滴水的效果。 【23题详解】 句意：当他到达时，他的夹克完全湿透了，水从头发上滴到地上。 根据“heavy rain”和“water dripped”可知衣服湿得很彻底，completely“完全地”，符合语境，completely wet意为“湿得很彻底”。hardly“几乎不”；highly“高度地”；suddenly“突然”，均不符合语境。 【24题详解】 句意：他想得到一个展示他骑行技巧的机会。 根据“riding skills”可知，找记者是为了展示技能，show“展示”，符合语境。spread“传播”；advise“建议”；wave“挥舞”，均不符合语境。 【25题详解】 句意：人们嘲笑他，但他从未放弃。 根据“but”表示转折，虽被嘲笑但坚持，gave up表示“放弃”，符合语境。put up“张贴”；looked up“查阅”；turned up“出现”，均无法体现坚持的精神。 【26题详解】 句意：公司在重庆起步非常艰难，他失败了很多次。 根据“failed many times”可知创业过程不易，hard表示“艰难的”，符合语境。terrible“可怕的”；boring“无聊的”；ugly“丑陋的”，均不能准确描述创业困难的状况。 【27题详解】 句意：他告诉团队：“我们必须做正确的事，即使它很困难。” 根据“it is difficult”是从句，且前后为让步关系，“even though”引导让步状语从句，意为“即使”，符合逻辑。so that“以便”；because of“因为”；as soon as“一……就……”，均不符合逻辑。 【28题详解】 句意：令所有人惊讶的是，中国摩托车得了第一名！ 根据”broke the long-term control of foreign brands“可知夺冠出人意料，”To everyone’s surprise“为固定搭配，意为“令所有人惊讶的是”，surprise符合此搭配。sadness“悲伤”；anger“愤怒”；kindness“善良”，均与夺冠的积极语境不符。 【29题详解】 句意：但张雪拒绝了大部分人的投资。 根据“He just wanted to focus on his work”可知他不想受干扰，refused表示“拒绝”，符合题意。reminded“提醒”；received“接收”；supported“支持”，均不符合他专注工作的态度。 【30题详解】 句意：“我从未想过做其他任何事情，”张雪曾说。 根据“never”可知是否定句，anything“任何事”，可用于否定句，anything else表示“其他任何事”，anything符合语境。something“某事”；everything“每件事”；nothing“没事”，均不符合语境。 III.补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hi, Xiaohui. You got an A again. ____31____ B: Thank you. Good habits help me a lot. A: ____32____ B: I often get up early to study. A: ____33____ B: Yes, it works well. ____34____ A: Sounds great. What else? B: ____35____ A: Wow! Good habits! Could you share more at school tomorrow? B: No problem. See you. A: See you. Have a nice day! A. What are your learning habits? B. Does it work? C. Do you work well? D. You’re such a good learner! E. I keep on making study plans and I always review notes after class. F. I usually do nothing else. G. It helps me remember things quickly. 【答案】31. D 32. A 33. B 34. G 35. E 【解析】 【导语】本对话中A向取得优异成绩的小慧请教，小慧分享自己早起学习、制定计划、课后复习等良好学习习惯。 【31题详解】 上文A说B又得了个A，下文B表示感谢，可知此处A应在称赞B学习好，选项 D“You’re such a good learner!”承上启下。 【32题详解】 下文B回答自己经常早起学习，这是具体的学习习惯，因此上文A应询问学习习惯是什么，选项A“What are your learning habits?”符合对于学习习惯的询问。 【33题详解】 下文B用“Yes”作答，并表示它很管用，说明上文A问的是该方法是否有效的一般疑问句，选项B“Does it work?”符合一般疑问句的提问方式。 【34题详解】 上文B说它很管用，此处应进一步解释该方法的好处。选项G“It helps me remember things quickly.”是对“管用”的具体说明，且下文A评价“Sounds great”，逻辑通顺。 【35题详解】 上文A询问是否还有别的，要求B补充其他习惯。选项E“I keep on making study plans and I always review notes after class.”列举了额外的好习惯，与下文A感叹“Good habits”相呼应。 IV.阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A. B. C. D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A TIME for Kids has picked the top inventions of the year. Which do you like best? A Lovely Toy This lovely toy is called Purrble. It has a heartbeat. Pet the toy. Its heartbeat slows down. Purrble feels calm (镇静的). That calms you down too. A Helping Hand The Mega Cyborg Hand is a robotic hand. Its fingers move with yours. It does not use electricity. It uses plastic tubes (塑料管) filled with water. A Chair for Traveling The Revolve Air is a wheelchair. Its wheels fold up. This makes it smaller. A smaller wheelchair is better for traveling. It can be taken on a plane. A New Noodle Dan Pashman wanted the perfect pasta (意大利面食). So he invented Cascatelli. The shape catches sauce (酱汁). The size is perfect for a fork. 36. What does the robotic hand use to work? A. Chair. B. Water. C. Heartbeats. D. Forks 37. Who is the inventor of the new noodle? A. Mega Cyborg. B. Purrble. C. Dan Pashman. D. Revolve. 38. What can we learn about the Revolve Air? A. It’s very big. B. It can talk to people. C. It saves much room. D. It’s invented by a kid. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了TIME for Kids选出的四项年度发明，分别为玩具Purrble、机械手Mega Cyborg Hand、可折叠轮椅Revolve Air和新型意大利面Cascatelli，说明了各发明的特点与功能。 【36题详解】 根据文章“A Helping Hand”段落中“It uses plastic tubes (塑料管) filled with water.”可知，这款机械手的工作需要用到水。 【37题详解】 根据文章“A New Noodle”段落中“Dan Pashman wanted the perfect pasta (意大利面食). So he invented Cascatelli.”可知，新型面条的发明者是Dan Pashman。 【38题详解】 根据文章“A Chair for Traveling”段落中“Its wheels fold up. This makes it smaller.”可知，这款轮椅折叠后体积变小，由此可推知它能节省很多空间。 B Freshippo is a popular fresh food retailer (零售商) in China. It has won the love of many people since it started. It was created by Hou Yi in 2015, and it opened its first store on January15th, 2016, in Jinqiao, Shanghai. After 5 years, the first Freshippo in Hefei is the Hongyang Plaza Store. Since then, several Hema Fresh stores have been opened in Hefei one after another such as the Binhu Aegean Sea Store that opened on August 13th,2022, and the Baili Center Store that opened on June 30th,2023. People can shop in the store or order through its app, getting fresh food sent in 30 minutes or in 1 hour if living in 5 kilometers, which saves them a lot of time. It offers many kinds of products (产品), including fresh food, baked (烘烤的) goods, and prepared meals, with many choices (选择) for daily needs. Many of its own-brand (自有品牌) products are very popular. such as snacks and fresh vegetables, loved by both kids and adults. Freshippo, similar to Sam’s Club, really changes how Chinese people buy fresh food. It has won many honors, like being on the “2019 Forbes China’s Most Innovative Companies List” and getting the “21st Century Excellent Business Model Company” honor in 2021. As of March 2025, it has almost 430 stores across the country, serving people in many areas. 39. Who created Freshippo? A. Ma Yun. B. Hou Yi. C. Chang’e. D. Uncle Sam. 40. When did the first Freshippo in Hefei open? A. In 2016. B. In 2018. C. In 2021. D. In 2023. 41. Which of the following is NOT a product offered by Freshippo? A. Fresh food. B. Baked goods. C. Electronics. D. Prepared meals. 42. What does the underlined (画线的) word “honors” mean in paragraph 3? A. Prizes. B. Gold. C. Money. D. Mistakes. 【答案】39. B 40. C 41. C 42. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了盒马鲜生的创立者、发展历程、购物方式、产品种类以及所获荣誉，展示了其在中国生鲜零售领域的影响。 【39题详解】 根据文章第1段“It was created by Hou Yi in 2015”可推知盒马鲜生的创立者是Hou Yi。 【40题详解】 根据文章第1段“opened its first store on January15th, 2016... After 5 years, the first Freshippo in Hefei...”可知，上海首店2016年开业，五年后合肥首店开业，时间为 2021年。 【41题详解】 根据文章第2段“It offers many kinds of products, including fresh food, baked goods, and prepared meals”可知，电子产品不在文中列举的产品种类范围内。 【42题详解】 根据文章第3段“like being on the ‘2019 Forbes China’s Most Innovative Companies List’ and getting the ‘21st Century Excellent Business Model Company’ honor”可知，后文列举的是奖项和荣誉，故推出画线部分honors意为“荣誉，奖项”。 C A new report from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences (中国社科院) shows that new AI technologies are changing how Chinese children use the Internet. The report found that a fast-growing number of minors (未成年人) are using AI-powered products, particularly (尤其) in cities. Over 45% of the minors have used an AI-powered product at least once according to the report. And 20.5% of minors in cities said they often used AI-powered products, compared with 8.1% in rural (乡村的) areas. Smartphones are still the main way that minors get online. In rural China, nearly 75% of children use the Internet through phones. In cities, smartwatches are becoming popular among minors to use the Internet. More parents buy smartwatches for their children because many schools don’t allow children to take smartphones. Some people are also worried about how AI influences minors, because most smartwatches now have AI-powered apps and sometimes the apps give wrong or even harmful information to minors. China has new rules to protect minors online, but there are no rules for minors using AI-powered products. This could cause problems with how AI technologies are used and managed. 43. Why are the smartwatches becoming popular for minors in cities? A. Because they are cheaper than smartphones. B. Because they are more convenient than smartphones. C. Because many parents don’t like smartphones. D. Because children are not allowed to take smartphones. 44. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. The reasons why AI products are popular among minors. B. The reasons why people are worried about the influences of AI on minors. C. The rules that China has set to protect minors online. D. The methods that Chinese parents have used to stop minors using AI products. 45. In which part of a magazine can we probably see the text? A. Society. B. Family. C. Arts. D. Travel. 【答案】43. D 44. B 45. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国社科院的一份新报告，显示新的AI技术正在改变中国儿童使用互联网的方式，包括城乡差异、设备使用情况以及人们对AI影响未成年人的担忧。 【43题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三段“More parents buy smartwatches for their children because many schools don’t allow children to take smartphones.”可知，智能手表在城市未成年人中受欢迎是因为学校不允许带智能手机。 【44题详解】 主旨大意题。根据第四段“Some people are also worried about how AI influences minors... This could cause problems with how AI technologies are used and managed.”可知，本段主要阐述了人们担心AI对未成年人产生影响的原因。 【45题详解】 推理判断题。根据第一段“A new report from the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences... shows that new AI technologies are changing how Chinese children use the Internet.”及全文关于儿童上网、AI影响及社会规则的讨论可知，文章内容属于社会范畴。 D When it comes to delicious food, nothing beats our grandma’s cooking. Well, maybe except more grandmas’ cooking in the same kitchen, that is what goes on at Enoteca Maria, an Italian restaurant in New York City. The restaurant hires (雇佣) grandmas from all over the world, instead of actual cooks. The owner of Enoteca Maria, Jody Scaravella, came up with the idea of placing grandmothers in a restaurant kitchen. After losing his mother, grandmother and sister, Jody missed sitting down with family for home-cooked meals. He wanted to create a place to go out for a home-cooked meal and Enoteca Maria was born in 2007. The first grandma cooks of the restaurant came from different parts of Italy. They would take turns to cook their own special dishes. Sometimes, they would have friendly competitions of whose dish was best. Over time, Jody decided to invite grandmas worldwide. Today, the restaurant has grandmas from around 30 countries, like Brazil, China and Japan. They take turns to work in the kitchen. The restaurant is only open three days a week: Friday, Saturday, and Sunday. Its website lists the menu for each of these days. Half of the menu is fixed and it’s all Italian dishes. The other half changes daily and it includes dishes from around the world. Each night, one of the grandmas designs (设计) a fresh menu. It usually includes traditional dishes from her home country and the food she loves best. How do people like the food? Well, the restaurant is full of people on most nights. As the grandmas happily work in the kitchen, business is running (经营) at full speed at this restaurant! 46. Why did Jody Scaravella create Enoteca Maria? A. He wanted to hire professional cooks. B. He missed home-cooked family meals. C. He wanted to sell Italian special dishes. D. He hoped to travel around the world. 47. What can we learn from Paragraph 3? A. The first grandma cooks were from the same place. B. The first grandma cooks cooked the same dishes every day. C. The first grandma cooks sometimes had friendly cooking competitions. D. The first grandma cooks refused to work with other grandmas. 48. Who designs a fresh menu each night? A. A professional cook. B. One of the grandmas. C. Jody Scaravella himself. D. A customer in the restaurant. 49. What is the best title for the text? A. Grandmas’ Special Cooking Skills B. Jody Scaravella’s Life Story C. Popular Italian Dishes Worldwide D. A Restaurant Run by Grandmas 【答案】46. B 47. C 48. B 49. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了纽约一家名为Enoteca Maria的意大利餐厅，由来自世界各地的祖母们担任厨师，提供家常菜的故事。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“After losing his mother, grandmother and sister, Jody missed sitting down with family for home-cooked meals. He wanted to create a place to go out for a home-cooked meal and Enoteca Maria was born in 2007”可知，Jody因为怀念与家人共进家常菜的感觉，所以创办了这家餐厅。故选B。 【47题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Sometimes, they would have friendly competitions of whose dish was best.”可知，最初的祖母厨师们会进行友好的厨艺比拼。故选C。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Each night, one of the grandmas designs (设计) a fresh menu.”可知，每晚由一位祖母设计新菜单。故选B。 【49题详解】 最佳标题题。通读全文可知，全文围绕Enoteca Maria餐厅由祖母们担任厨师这一独特经营模式展开，D项符合。故选D。 E Nowadays, young people like popular places suggested to them by social media, even if it just means paying more for just a couple of photos and a short video. After that, they will share them on their WeChat or Douyin. This is now known as “daka”. These kinds of visits are simply done to let other people know that you have been to popular places. For me, these “daka” trips are less about the experience and more about getting the trip done quickly before leaving, which goes against the real meaning of traveling. Many people travel to escape (逃离) from their daily lives and gain (获得) new experiences. The pleasure from such in-depth (深入的) travels is what “daka” trips can’t bring. Instead of taking pictures and videos to share on social media, we should enjoy the experience itself. Therefore, forget about your WeChat or Douyin. As Mitty said in The Secret Life of Walter Mitty, “If I like a moment, I don’t like to have the distraction (分散注意力) of the camera, I just want to stay in it.” 50. How does the writer like “daka” trips? A. They are a cheap way to travel. B. They are a bad way to travel. C. They are a necessary way to travel. D. They are a hard way to travel. 51. What does the writer advise us to do when we travel? A. Take as many photos and videos as possible. B. Post our travel experiences on social media. C. Enjoy the moment itself. D. Follow the travel plan strictly. 52. Who is the passage probably written for? A. People who enjoy “daka”. B. People who like sports. C. People who are under pressure. D. People who enjoy their social apps. 【答案】50. B 51. C 52. A 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了“打卡”式旅行。 【50题详解】 推理判断题。根据“For me, these ‘daka’ trips are less about the experience and more about getting the trip done quickly before leaving, which goes against the real meaning of traveling.”可知，作者认为“打卡”旅行不是真正的旅行体验，因此认为这是不好的旅行方式，故选B。 【51题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Instead of taking pictures and videos to share on social media, we should enjoy the experience itself.”可知，作者建议我们在旅行中享受当下的体验，故选C。 【52题详解】 推理判断题。根据“Nowadays, young people like popular places suggested to them by social media”以及全文内容，可知本文是写给喜欢去社交媒体推荐的打卡地旅行的年轻人，从而让那些喜欢“打卡”的人理解更深刻的旅行意义，故选A。 第二节 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求)。 Lucy is a 15-year-old girl. She lives in a village with her parents. Her mother runs a lovely second-hand shop named “Treasure Trove”. Lucy likes the shop because it is full of different kinds of things: old books with beautiful pictures, colourful clothes, and funny toys. When Lucy is free, she often helps her mother in the shop. One day, a man came into the shop. He looked sad. He picked up an old music box and played it. The music was soft and sweet. “It makes me think of my grandmother,” he said. “I’ll take it.” He gave Lucy money and Lucy helped him wrap (包) it carefully. The man left with a big smile on his face. Another day, a little boy came in. He had no money, but he wanted a toy car so much. Lucy felt bad for him. She looked around and found a small, old toy car. She gave it to the boy. His eyes lit up, and he hugged Lucy. “Thank you!” he said. Lucy is happy to help people find treasures and make them smile. She knows that even old things can bring new happiness. 53. Why did the man buy the old music box? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. What did Lucy give to the little boy? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What can we learn from the text? (不超过10个词) __________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Because it made him think of his grandmother. 54. She gave the little boy a small, old toy car. 55. Even old things can bring new happiness. 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了15岁女孩Lucy在母亲经营的二手店“Treasure Trove”里的经历与感悟。 【53题详解】 根据“One day, a man came into the shop. He looked sad. He picked up an old music box and played it. The music was soft and sweet. ‘It makes me think of my grandmother,’ he said.”可知，男人买旧音乐盒是因为它让他想起了他的祖母。故填Because it made him think of his grandmother. 【54题详解】 根据“Another day, a little boy came in. He had no money, but he wanted a toy car so much. Lucy felt bad for him. She looked around and found a small, old toy car. She gave it to the boy.”可知，Lucy给了小男孩一个小的旧玩具车。故填She gave the little boy a small, old toy car. 【55题详解】 根据“Lucy is happy to help people find treasures and make them smile. She knows that even old things can bring new happiness.”可知，从文章中我们可以学到旧东西也能带来新的快乐。故填Even old things can bring new happiness. 第三部分 写(共三大题，满分25分) V.单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Lucy is good at maths. She can solve the difficult maths problem with e________ (容易). 【答案】ease##ase 【解析】 【详解】句意：露西擅长数学。她能轻松地解出这道数学难题。固定短语：with ease，意为“容易地、轻松地、不费力地”。 句中需要填入名词形式，与介词with搭配，所以填ease。 57. The soldiers got w________ (受伤的) in the war. 【答案】wounded##ounded 【解析】 【详解】句意：士兵们在战争中受伤了。句中“got”为系动词，后接形容词作表语，结合首字母w和汉语提示“受伤的”，应用单词wounded。 58. You can try different m________ (方法) to work out the problem. 【答案】methods##ethods 【解析】 【详解】句意：你可以尝试不同的方法来算出这道题。结合括号内中文提示“方法”以及首字母m的提示，此处对应名词method，different后需要接可数名词的复数形式methods。 59. He devoted all his life to the development of s________ (社会主义). 【答案】socialism##ocialism 【解析】 【详解】句意：他毕生致力于社会主义的发展。根据句意和首字母以及括号内提示词可知这里表示“社会主义”，socialism意为“社会主义”，是名词。故填socialism。 60. After months of hard work, workers c________ (完成) the important new project. 【答案】completed##ompleted 【解析】 【详解】句意：经过数月的辛苦工作，工人们完成了这个重要的新项目。结合括号内中文提示“完成”以及首字母c的提示，此处对应动词complete，项目已经完工，动作发生在过去，用一般过去时completed，符合语法和语境，故填completed。 VI.书面表达(共1小题，满分20分) 61. 习近平总书记在多次讲话中强调“新时代，呼唤英雄”。其实，英雄就在我们身边。这些“英雄”可能是我们的亲人、同学、朋友、老师……请介绍一下你心中的“小人物，大英雄”。 提示：①你心中的英雄是谁； ②记述你印象深刻的一件事； ③对你的影响。 要求：①语意连贯，层次清晰，书写清楚； ②文中不得出现真实的校名和人名； ③词数：80～100，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。 A Hero in My Heart Everybody has a hero in his heart. ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A Hero in My Heart Everybody has a hero in his heart. My hero is my mother, because she has been working hard and never gives up. Once she had a difficult exam. To pass it, she had to read four books. But she didn’t have much time because she had to take care of me. One night, when I woke up at midnight, I found her staying up late to read her books. I was shocked by her. My mother always sets a goal and manages to finish it. She’s a hero in my heart and encourages me to work hard. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般过去时和一般现在时为主 明确要点：自己心中的英雄、印象深刻的一件事、对自己的影响 确定人称：第一人称(I/my)、第三人称(she/her) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称， 词数：80～100 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：开门见山，点明主题 主体段：详细介绍印象深刻的一件事 结尾段：书写影响，升华主题 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：自己心中的英雄 人物选择：my mother/my father/my teacher等 要点二：印象深刻的一件事 事件介绍：had to read four books/found her staying up late/had lots of hard work/checked my homework carefully/I did badly in an exam/he talked with me patiently等 要点三：影响 影响说明：encourages me to work hard/teaches me to be responsible/encourages me to face difficulties bravely等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $