Unit1-4 核心知识（专项训练）-2026-2027学年沪教版英语五年级上册

沪教版五年级英语上册 Unit1-4 期中核心知识专项训练 测试范围：Unit1 What do we do at the weekend?--Unit4 What's interesting about holidays? 单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My weekend ________ are full of interesting outdoor activities. (plan) 2. Doing sports can make our bodies much ________ . (strong) 3. A large number of foreign ________ come to visit the palace every year. (tourist) 4. Next summer, we ________ travel to a famous mountain town. (will) 5. You should sleep well to keep yourself from getting ________ . (ill) 6. Walk ________ the wide street, and you will find the city museum. (across) 7. This ancient town is ________ for its wonderful waterfalls. (famous) 8. Some children enjoy ________ with their good friends on weekends. (play) 9. We hope ________ the old cave house during this trip. (explore) 10. There are several quiet ________ near the foot of the high mountain. (hotel) Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. I am b________ on Saturday, I have many things to finish. 2. We must form good h________ to keep our bodies healthy. 3. Guangzhou lies in the s________ of China. 4. Beijing is the c________ of our country. 5. We will take the high‑speed train during the winter h________ . 6. You m________ eat too much junk food, it is bad for you. 7. This local snack is very p________ among visitors from other cities. 8. I can’t w________ to visit the beautiful pagoda with my parents. Ⅲ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. My brother often ________ in the park at the weekend. A. go jogging B. goes jogging C. going jogging ( ) 2. We should eat ________ junk food to stay healthy. A. less B. more C. many ( ) 3. —How can we keep strong?—________ A. We can do exercise every day. B. I like robots. C. It sounds great. ( ) 4. Ottawa is the capital ________ Canada. A. in B. of C. for ( ) 5. Many tourists go sightseeing ________ foot in this old town. A. on B. by C. in ( ) 6. —Shall we explore the cave this Sunday?—________ A. It sounds great. B. Me too. C. Thank you. ( ) 7. I can’t wait ________ the great waterfall in Shaanxi. A. see B. to see C. seeing ( ) 8. There ________ many wonderful views on Mount Lushan. A. is B. are C. be ( ) 9. Tom’s plan is ________ than mine. A. more interesting B. much interesting C. most interesting ( ) 10. We ________ stay in a clean hotel near the mountain. A. shall B. do C. are 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1. go fishing ____________ 2. do exercise ____________ 3. on foot ____________ 4. high‑speed train ____________ 5. I can’t wait to go! ____________ 6. 野餐 ____________ 7. 垃圾食品 ____________ 8. ……的首都 ____________ 9. 因……而著名 ____________ 10. 听起来很棒。 ____________ Ⅱ. 用下列短语的适当形式填空 have a picnic, do exercise, on foot, be famous for, go fishing, high‑speed train 1. My dad will ____________ by the lake with his friends this weekend. 2. To keep fit, we need to ____________ for thirty minutes every day. 3. Families often ____________ in the open‑air park on sunny weekends. 4. We will take the ____________ to reach the scenic spot quickly. 5. This small village ____________ its special cave houses and deep‑fried cakes. 6. The museum is not far away, you can go there ____________ . 句型专项 Ⅰ. 句型转换（每空一词） 1. I go fishing at the weekend.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ________ you ________ fishing? 2. We must eat lots of junk food.（改为否定句） We ________ ________ eat lots of junk food. 3. Sanya is in the south of China.（对画线部分提问） ____________ ________ Sanya in China? 4. They will visit the famous pagoda next holiday.（改为一般疑问句） ____________ they ________ the famous pagoda next holiday? 5. This place is famous for its waterfalls.（改为同义句） Its waterfalls ________ this place ________ . Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. weekend, what, you, do, at, do, the (?) ___________________________________________________________________________ 2. must, we, exercise, do, stay, to, healthy (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 3. capital, what, of, city, is, the, UK (?) ___________________________________________________________________________ 4. will, we, by, travel, high‑speed train (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 5. can’t, I, wait, to, the, explore, cave (.) ___________________________________________________________________________ 综合运用专项 Ⅰ. 阅读理解，判断正(T)误(F) Many people have colourful plans for their weekends. Some go jogging or go fishing, some have a picnic with family. To stay healthy, we should do exercise, eat healthy food and eat less junk food. Different countries have different capitals and famous places. London is the capital of the UK. Fish and chips is popular there. The holiday is coming. We will take the high‑speed train to a mountain area. The place is famous for waterfalls and caves. We shall stay in a hotel and explore the cave. I can’t wait to go! It sounds so great. ( ) 1. People can have a picnic at the weekend. ( ) 2. We should eat much junk food to keep healthy. ( ) 3. London is the capital of the UK. ( ) 4. They will drive a car to the mountain area. ( ) 5. The writer looks forward to the coming holiday trip. Ⅱ. 根据短文内容填空，每空一词 We have different p________ for weekends. We should eat l________ junk food. London is the c________ of the UK. We will take high‑s________ train for our trip. The place is f________ for waterfalls. 参考答案 单词专项 Ⅰ. 用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. plans 2. stronger 3. tourists 4. will 5. ill 6. across 7. famous 8. playing 9. to explore 10. hotels Ⅱ. 根据首字母提示补全单词 1. busy 2. habits 3. south 4. capital 5. holiday 6. mustn’t 7. popular 8. wait Ⅲ. 单项选择 1.B 2.A 3.A 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.B 8.B 9.A 10.A 短语专项 Ⅰ. 英汉互译 1.去钓鱼 2.做运动 3.步行 4.高铁 5.我等不及要去了！ 6.have a picnic 7.junk food 8.the capital of… 9.be famous for 10.It sounds great. Ⅱ. 用短语适当形式填空 1. go fishing 2. do exercise 3. have a picnic 4. high‑speed train 5. is famous for 6. on foot 句型专项 Ⅰ. 句型转换 1. When do；go 2. must not 3. Where is 4. Will；visit 5. make；famous Ⅱ. 连词成句 1. What do you do at the weekend? 2. We must do exercise to stay healthy. 3. What city is the capital of the UK? 4. We will travel by high‑speed train. 5. I can’t wait to explore the cave. 综合运用专项 Ⅰ. 判断正误 1.T 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.T Ⅱ. 根据短文内容填空 1. plans 2. less 3. capital 4. speed 5. famous 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $