Unit5 The weather and us单元词汇、短语、句子（专项训练）-2026-2027学年人教PEP版英语四年级上册

人教PEP四年级上册英语 Unit5 The weather and us 词汇 短语 句子专项训练 （共100分） 一、词汇辨析（从括号内选择正确单词填空，每题1分，共10分） 1.It’s ________ (sun, sunny) today. Let’s fly kites. 2. —What ________ (is, are) the weather like? —It’s rainy. 3.It is ________ (wind, windy). Don’t go out. 4.We ________ (can, can’t) swim outside when it is rainy. 5.That is ________ (a, an) umbrella. 6.The weather ________ (change, changes) a lot in spring. 7.It’s ________ (snow, snowy). We can make a snowman. 8. —How’s the weather ________ (in, on) Beijing? —It’s cool. 9.There ________ (is, are) some heavy rain tomorrow. 10.We wear ________ (raincoat, raincoats) on rainy days. 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子（每题1分，共15分） 1.Look! It ________ (rain) outside. 2.It ________ (be) warm in spring. 3.We can ________ (fly) kites on windy days. 4.They ________ (make) a snowman now. 5.You should ________ (wear) your raincoat. 6.My sister ________ (like) sunny days. 7.We want ________ (go) swimming on hot days. 8.Look at those ________ (umbrella). 9.Everyone ________ (be) happy on sunny days. 10.She ________ (see) a film when it rains. 11.We ________ (stay) at home on bad weather days. 12.Let’s ________ (play) basketball together. 13. —What ________ (be) they doing? —They ________ (read) books indoors. 14.He likes ________ (swim) in summer. 15.It ________ (snow) in winter. 三、根据中文提示写单词，完成句子（每题1分，共20分） 1.What’s the ________ (天气) like today? 2.It’s ________ (晴朗的) and hot. 3.It’s ________ (多云的) today. 4.It’s ________ (刮风的). Let’s fly kites. 5.It’s ________ (下雨的). Take your umbrella. 6.It’s ________ (下雪的) in winter. 7.It’s ________ (热的) in summer. 8.It’s ________ (寒冷的) in winter. 9.Spring is ________ (温暖的). 10.Autumn is ________ (凉爽的). 11.This is my ________ (雨伞). 12.Put on your ________ (雨衣). 13.We can do ________ (户外的) activities on sunny days. 14.On rainy days, we do ________ (室内的) activities. 15.Let’s ________ (堆) a snowman. 16.We ________ (待) at home when it rains. 17.It will rain ________ (明天). 18.Don’t go out in the ________ (大风). 19.We ________ (一起) play games. 20.I don’t like ________ (坏的) weather. 四、重点短语 英译汉（每题1分，共15分） 1.the weather and us 2.talk about the weather 3.fly a kite 4.make a snowman 5.go swimming 6.stay at home 7.indoor activities 8.outdoor activities 9.heavy rain 10.strong wind 11.wear a raincoat 12.see a film 13.play basketball 14.bad weather 15.different weather 五、汉译英，根据中文提示补全句子，一空一词（每题2分，共20分） 1.今天天气怎么样？ ______ ______ ______ ______ today? 2.天气晴朗，我们可以去放风筝。 It’s ______. We ______ ______ ______. 3.下雨了，我们不能去户外玩耍。 It’s ______. We ______ play outside. 4.北京的天气怎么样？ How’s the weather ______ ______? 5.天气寒冷，我们可以堆雪人。 It’s ______. We can ______ ______ ______. 6.下雨天我们待在家里。 We ______ ______ ______ on rainy days. 7.我们在晴朗的天气做户外活动。 We do ______ ______ on sunny days. 8.带上你的雨伞。 Take ______ ______. 9.秋天天气凉爽。 It’s ______ in ______. 10.我们在室内看书。 We ______ ______ indoors. 六、单项选择（每题1分，共10分） 1. —What’s the weather like today? —______ sunny. A. It B. It’s C. Its 2.It’s rainy. You ______ take your umbrella. A. can B. should C. are 3. —______ is the weather in Shanghai? —It’s cloudy. A. What B. How C. Where 4.It’s snowy. We can ______. A. make a snowman B. fly a kite C. go swimming 5.It’s hot. We ______ swim. A. can B. can’t C. is 6.We want ______ outdoors when it is sunny. A. play B. to play C. playing 7.Let’s ______ basketball together. A. play B. plays C. playing 8.It’s windy, ______ we can fly kites. A. but B. so C. or 9.This is ______ umbrella. A. a B. an C. two 10. —What can you do on rainy days? —I can ______ books. A. reading B. reads C. read 七、句型转换（每题2分，共10分） 1.It is sunny today.（改为一般疑问句） ______ ______ sunny today? 2.We can fly kites on windy days.（改为否定句） We ______ ______ kites on windy days. 3.It’s cool in autumn.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ the weather in autumn? 4.I can swim in summer.（对划线部分提问） ______ ______ you ______ in summer? 5.It is rainy.（改为复数描述，不改变句意） ______ ______ rainy days. 参考答案 一、词汇辨析 1.sunny 2. is 3. windy 4. can’t 5. an 6.changes 7. snowy 8. in 9. is 10. raincoats 二、用括号里单词的正确形式完成句子 1.is raining 2. is 3. fly 4. are making 5. wear 6.likes 7. to go 8. umbrellas 9. is 10. sees 11.stay 12. play 13. are; are reading 14. swimming 15. snows 三、根据中文提示写单词 1.weather 2. sunny 3. cloudy 4. windy 5. rainy 6.snowy 7. hot 8. cold 9. warm 10. cool 11.umbrella 12. raincoat 13. outdoor 14. indoor 15. make 16.stay 17. tomorrow 18. strong wind 19. together 20. bad 四、英译汉 1.天气与我们 2. 谈论天气 3. 放风筝 4. 堆雪人 5. 去游泳 6.待在家 7. 室内活动 8. 户外活动 9. 大雨 10. 大风 11.穿雨衣 12. 看电影 13. 打篮球 14. 坏天气 15. 不同的天气 五、汉译英 1.What’s the weather like 2.sunny; can fly kites 3.rainy; can’t 4.in Beijing 5.cold; make a snowman 6.stay at home 7.outdoor activities 8.your umbrella 9.cool; autumn 10.read books 六、单项选择 1.B 2.B 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.B 9.B 10.C 七、句型转换 1.Is it 2.can’t fly 3.How is 4.What can; do 5.They are 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $