精品解析:江苏徐州市铜山区大许镇中心中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题

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2026-10-15
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2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语阶段性检测 (满分100分考试时间75分钟) 姓名:________班级________得分________ 一. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. The body language on the right means “________” in China. A. advice B. honesty C. praise D. attention 2. Either a smile or a simple “Hello” ________ a good way to start a conversation. A. is B. was C. are D. were 3. Even with the ________ in his knees, the athlete still managed to finish the race. A. pain B. spirit C. shame D. service 4. The young scientist hopes ________ he can encourage more children to love science and explore space. A. that B. which C. where D. what 5. —It’s difficult to become a doctor, right? —That’s true. But if it’s your dream, you should ________ it. Every great doctor started as a student. A. pay off B. turn to C. depend on D. stick to 6. It’s necessary to ________ our rights, but we should do it in a polite and reasonable way. A. put up with B. stand up for C. get along with D. catch up with 7. Kitty believes in herself, so she never lets small difficulties stand in ________ way. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 8. —The young writer ________ by the great success of J. K. Rowling and started writing novels. —That’s great! Everyone needs a role model. A. Inspired B. was inspired C. is inspiring D. inspires 9. —Leo, you sat on my hat just now. Look! It’s out of ________. —Oh, I’m terribly sorry. A. shape B. control C. order D. balance 10. —I guess you want to go fishing. —________. That’s exactly what I was thinking. A. You read my mind B. You are welcome C. You never know D. It’s up to you 二. 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Eight-year-old Maria wanted to surprise her mother on Mother’s Day. She ____11____ everything she could give -a drawing, a song, and a handmade card. But none seemed right until she saw a ceramic bowl (陶瓷碗) at Mr Green’s shop. However, she had only a few ____12____ in her pocket. They were not enough to buy the bowl. She made up ____13____ mind to work for it. Every day after school, Maria helped an old lady with housework to make money. After weeks of hard work, Maria finally got enough money. Maria couldn’t wait to get the bowl, so she ____14____ to the store. But the bowl had been sold! “____15____ bought it this morning, ” Mr Green said. This news deeply ____16____ Maria. She had no ____17____ but to pick another gift. Finally, she bought a teapot. Although it wasn’t ____18____ what she wanted, it was the best she could get. Maria carefully carried it home. Unluckily, when she got to the front door, she fell over. The teapot ____19____ and broke into pieces. Maria cried as she saw the broken teapot. Just then, her dad came over and said, “Even broken things can show their ____20____ if you care enough.” Inspired by her dad’s words, Maria ____21____ a wonderful idea. She spent hours ____22____ the pieces together, getting the teapot back into its original (原来的) shape. Then she painted golden lines on the cracks(裂缝), making them look like sunshine. On Mother’s Day, Maria gave her mum the gift. When Mum saw it, she was quite ____23____. She knew how much effort her ____24____ had put in. Now the teapot is placed by the window. ____25____ Maria sees it, she remembers that love isn’t all about perfect things—it’s also about fixing broken things with care. 11. A. refused B. considered C. described D. donated 12. A. tickets B. seeds C. peanuts D. coins 13. A. my B. his C. her D. their 14. A. rushed B. travelled C. drove D. moved 15. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 16. A. supported B. benefited C. disappointed D. suited 17. A. choice B. achievement C. victory D. condition 18. A. heavily B. normally C. exactly D. differently 19. A. passed B. polluted C. recycled D. dropped 20. A. challenge B. beauty C. imagination D. patience 21. A. searched for B. gave up C. came up with D. carried on with 22. A. publishing B. mixing C. translating D. sticking 23. A. nervous B. surprised C. bored D. energetic 24. A. dentist B. boss C. son D. daughter 25. A. Whenever B. Till C. Before D. Since 三. 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, better known as “Suchao”, has taken China by storm. The league has 13 teams representing 13 cities across Jiangsu Province. Each team plays for their city honor (荣誉). The players, aged 16 to 40, come from different backgrounds, including teachers, students, programmers and more. Although not many of them are professional football players, they try their best on the field and show great love for football. Their sporting spirits have made the public excited and turned Suchao into this year’s brightest and most talked about sporting event. Suchao mixes sports with local culture in a fun way. Xuzhou showed Han Dynasty history through traditional clothes and dances. Changzhou put on display dinosaur mascots (吉祥物) cheering for fans. Nanjing offered duck-shaped snacks. These activities attracted many people, and made the host cities better known. Social media has also helped make the event a hit. Cool slogans (标语) about the league have become popular online, so more people know about it. And it isn’t just about football! The event has become a match for cities to share their culture and tourism. Cities showed off their looks, brought in tourists, and helped each other grow. Suchao has brought new life to football in Jiangsu. It shows that small, local efforts can make a big difference to a country’s sports culture. 26. Which is TRUE about “Suchao” according to Paragraph 1? A. The players play to make money. B. It is quite popular. C. All the players are aged between 20 and 30. D. It has 12 teams. 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Different cities showed their special local culture. B. All cities prepared the same snacks for fans. C. Dinosaur mascots appeared in Xuzhou. D. People could enjoy Han food in Nanjing. 28. What does the underlined word “professional” probably mean? A. 业余 B. 专业的 C. 高尚的 D. 著名的 29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Suchao mixes sports with local culture. B. The history of Suchao. C. The rules of the football game in Suchao. D. Cities have different foods. 30. What does “it isn’t just about football” mean in the passage? A. Suchao is only about football. B. Football is not important at all in the event. C. Football is the least important part of the event. D. Besides football, Suchao also helps share culture and encourages tourism. B After the haircut It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has trace (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 32. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 33. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 35. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph) A. B. C. D. C 阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As winter comes, hands and feet can easily get cold, especially among women. ____36____ But when people want to do something with their hands, wearing them is not convenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people. They had a better tool to keep their hands warm: hand warmers. ____37____ One folk story is connected with Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty. He visited Jiangsu in the winter. Because of the cold, the local officer asked workmen to make a small warmer for the emperor (皇帝) that could be held in his hands. ____38____ By the Song Dynasty, the tool was popular among common people. The skills for making the tool were used in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Ancient hand warmers had many different designs. ____39____ Some looked like pumpkins, and flowers. ____40____ Some coals were mixed with perfume (香料) to give out a pleasant smell when burned. A. Then, the hand warmer was created. B. Thick gloves might be a good choice. C. Inside a hand warmer, there were burning coals. D. Round, square and octagonal are popular shapes. E. No one knows for sure when this tool was invented first. F. Many poems and books recorded people using hand warmers. 四. 词语运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 social, point out, probably, went through, judge, arguing with 41. You are ________ feeling nervous before the speech. That’s normal. 42. ________ your parents is not a good way to solve problems. 43. My uncle ________ so many unexpected difficulties when he tried to start his own business. 44. Teenagers need good ________ skills to communicate with others. 45. When you meet someone for the first time, don’t ________ them based on a short conversation. B) 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In a village, there lived a sixteen-year-old boy named James. Like many teenage boys, he had many worries. He was often under stress and in low ____46____ (spirit), so he felt pain. One day, he turned to a wise old man for help. The old man listened to James ____47____ (patient) and then gave him a handful of salt. The man asked James to put some salt in a glass of water and drink it. “How does it taste?” asked the man. “Pretty bad,” said James as he spat out (吐出) the salty water. The old man laughed and led James to a lake. The old man ____48____ (point) to the lake and said, “Put the same amount (量) of salt in the lake and drink the water from it.” This time, James enjoyed the cool water of the lake. “____49____ (compare) with the water in the glass, it tastes much better,” he said. The old man smiled and ____50____ (explain): “The pain in life is just like salt. How it tastes depends on the container (容器) we put it into. So, when you go through hard times, try to open up ____51____ (you) heart. Stop being like a glass and try being like a lake. In this way, the troubles will cause you less pain and you will become ____52____ better self.” After ____53____ (hear) these words, James realized his mistake. “It was silly ____54____ me to let small troubles hurt me,” James said to himself. Later, ____55____ difficulties he met, he thought of the story of salt and the lake. Negative feelings no longer troubled him as before. 五. 阅读与表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) When asked who invented the telephone, most people say it was Alexandre Graham Bell. However, in 2002 the US Congress agreed that the true inventor was an unknown Italian inventor, who died in poverty in New York. And his name is Antonio Meucci. Antonio Meucci was born in Florence in 1808. In the 1830s, he got into trouble with the rulers for his political views. After a period in prison, he decided to move to Cuba. There he continued working on his inventions. He discovered that sounds could travel through wires. In 1850, Meucci moved to the US, where he thought he would have more chances to develop his ideas. When his wife became ill, he developed a simple telephone system so that she could “phone” him from her bed while he was working. Around 1860, he showed his last invention, but because he didn’t speak English well, few people were interested. Then in 1870, he became ill himself and had to sell his plans to pay for doctors. Meanwhile, another inventor, Alexandre Graham Bell was working on a similar idea and the rest is history... 注:每题答案不超过5个单词 56. Who is the true inventor of the telephone according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 57. Was Antonio Meucci rich or poor when he passed away? ____________________________________________________________ 58. What did Antonio Meucci discover when he was in Cuba? ____________________________________________________________ 59. When Meucci showed his last invention, why were few people interested? ____________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined part “a similar idea” refer to? ____________________________________________________________ 六. 写作 (20分) 61. The Power of Keeping Going 苏超球队们诠释了坚持与热爱的力量,你在成长道路上一定也遇到过困难。假如你是李华,请你以“The Power of Keeping Going”为题为我校英语广播台写一篇文章。 内容包括: 1. What difficulty have you ever met? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What did you learn from it? 注意:1.词数90左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 The Power of Keeping Going On November 1, 2025, the Suchao League ended. The players’ spirit of never giving up deeply touched me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年九年级上学期英语阶段性检测 (满分100分考试时间75分钟) 姓名:________班级________得分________ 一. 单项选择 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 1. The body language on the right means “________” in China. A. advice B. honesty C. praise D. attention 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意:右边的肢体语言在中国意味着“赞美”。 advice建议;honesty诚实;praise赞美;attention注意。根据常识可知,竖大拇指的肢体语言在中国通常表示赞美或认可。 2. Either a smile or a simple “Hello” ________ a good way to start a conversation. A. is B. was C. are D. were 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:一个微笑或者一句简单的“你好”是开始对话的好方法。 句子陈述客观事实,用一般现在时;either...or...连接主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近原则”,与最近的主语“a simple ‘Hello’”保持一致,该主语为单数,be动词用is。 3. Even with the ________ in his knees, the athlete still managed to finish the race. A. pain B. spirit C. shame D. service 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:即使膝盖疼痛,这名运动员仍然设法完成了比赛。 pain疼痛;spirit精神;shame羞愧;service服务。由“Even with the...in his knees”和“still managed to finish the race”可知,此处表示运动员克服身体上的不适完成比赛,膝盖处应是疼痛,应填pain。 4. The young scientist hopes ________ he can encourage more children to love science and explore space. A. that B. which C. where D. what 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:这位年轻的科学家希望他能鼓励更多的孩子热爱科学并探索太空。 that引导宾语从句,不充当成分,没有实际含义;which哪一个;where哪里;what什么。根据“hopes…he can encourage...”可知,hopes后接宾语从句,从句“he can encourage more children to love science and explore space”结构完整,不缺成分,且为陈述句,应用that引导。 5. —It’s difficult to become a doctor, right? —That’s true. But if it’s your dream, you should ________ it. Every great doctor started as a student. A. pay off B. turn to C. depend on D. stick to 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意:——成为医生很难,对吧?——确实如此。但如果是你的梦想,你应该坚持它。每位伟大的医生都是从学生开始的。 pay off付清;取得成功;turn to转向;求助于;depend on依赖;stick to坚持。根据上文“It’s difficult”以及转折词“But”可知,此处表达虽然困难,但如果是梦想就应该“坚持”。 6. It’s necessary to ________ our rights, but we should do it in a polite and reasonable way. A. put up with B. stand up for C. get along with D. catch up with 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:维护我们的权利是必要的,但我们应该以礼貌和合理的方式去做。 put up with意为忍受;stand up for意为维护;get along with意为与……相处;catch up with意为赶上。根据“our rights”可知此处表示维护权利,stand up for符合语境。 7. Kitty believes in herself, so she never lets small difficulties stand in ________ way. A. she B. her C. hers D. herself 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:凯蒂相信自己,所以她从不让小困难阻碍她的道路。 she她;her她、她的;hers她的;herself她自己。固定短语stand in one's way意为“阻碍某人”,空处修饰名词way,需用形容词性物主代词her。 8. —The young writer ________ by the great success of J. K. Rowling and started writing novels. —That’s great! Everyone needs a role model. A. Inspired B. was inspired C. is inspiring D. inspires 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意:——这位年轻作家受到J. K. Rowling巨大成功的鼓舞,开始写小说。——那太好了!每个人都需要一个榜样。 根据“started writing novels”可知,本句描述的是过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;主语The young writer与inspire之间是被动关系,即作家是“被鼓舞”的,应用一般过去时的被动语态was inspired。 9. —Leo, you sat on my hat just now. Look! It’s out of ________. —Oh, I’m terribly sorry. A. shape B. control C. order D. balance 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——Leo,你刚才坐在我的帽子上了。看!它变形了。——哦,我非常抱歉。 shape形状;control控制;order顺序;balance平衡。根据“you sat on my hat just now”可知,帽子被坐后形状发生了改变,固定短语“out of shape”意为“变形”,符合语境。应填shape。 10. —I guess you want to go fishing. —________. That’s exactly what I was thinking. A. You read my mind B. You are welcome C. You never know D. It’s up to you 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意:——我猜你想去钓鱼。——你读懂了我的心思。这正是我的想法。 考查情景交际。You read my mind你读懂了我的心思;You are welcome不客气;You never know你永远不会知道;It’s up to you这取决于你。根据“I guess you want to go fishing.”及“That’s exactly what I was thinking.”可知,“我”想去钓鱼,对方猜中了我的想法,故You read my mind符合语境。故选A。 二. 完形填空 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 阅读短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。 Eight-year-old Maria wanted to surprise her mother on Mother’s Day. She ____11____ everything she could give -a drawing, a song, and a handmade card. But none seemed right until she saw a ceramic bowl (陶瓷碗) at Mr Green’s shop. However, she had only a few ____12____ in her pocket. They were not enough to buy the bowl. She made up ____13____ mind to work for it. Every day after school, Maria helped an old lady with housework to make money. After weeks of hard work, Maria finally got enough money. Maria couldn’t wait to get the bowl, so she ____14____ to the store. But the bowl had been sold! “____15____ bought it this morning, ” Mr Green said. This news deeply ____16____ Maria. She had no ____17____ but to pick another gift. Finally, she bought a teapot. Although it wasn’t ____18____ what she wanted, it was the best she could get. Maria carefully carried it home. Unluckily, when she got to the front door, she fell over. The teapot ____19____ and broke into pieces. Maria cried as she saw the broken teapot. Just then, her dad came over and said, “Even broken things can show their ____20____ if you care enough.” Inspired by her dad’s words, Maria ____21____ a wonderful idea. She spent hours ____22____ the pieces together, getting the teapot back into its original (原来的) shape. Then she painted golden lines on the cracks(裂缝), making them look like sunshine. On Mother’s Day, Maria gave her mum the gift. When Mum saw it, she was quite ____23____. She knew how much effort her ____24____ had put in. Now the teapot is placed by the window. ____25____ Maria sees it, she remembers that love isn’t all about perfect things—it’s also about fixing broken things with care. 11. A. refused B. considered C. described D. donated 12. A. tickets B. seeds C. peanuts D. coins 13. A. my B. his C. her D. their 14. A. rushed B. travelled C. drove D. moved 15. A. Nobody B. Somebody C. Anybody D. Everybody 16. A. supported B. benefited C. disappointed D. suited 17. A. choice B. achievement C. victory D. condition 18. A. heavily B. normally C. exactly D. differently 19. A. passed B. polluted C. recycled D. dropped 20. A. challenge B. beauty C. imagination D. patience 21. A. searched for B. gave up C. came up with D. carried on with 22. A. publishing B. mixing C. translating D. sticking 23. A. nervous B. surprised C. bored D. energetic 24. A. dentist B. boss C. son D. daughter 25. A. Whenever B. Till C. Before D. Since 【答案】11. B 12. D 13. C 14. A 15. B 16. C 17. A 18. C 19. D 20. B 21. C 22. D 23. B 24. D 25. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述Maria为母亲节准备礼物,历经波折后修复破碎茶壶,领悟到爱在于用心修补而非完美的故事。 【11题详解】 句意:她考虑了她能给予的一切。 根据“everything she could give”及后文列举的礼物,可知她在思考选什么。consider意为“考虑”,符合语境;refused“拒绝”,described“描述”,donated“捐赠”,均不符。 【12题详解】 句意:然而,她口袋里只有几枚硬币。 根据后文“They were not enough to buy”可知指钱币,coins“硬币”,符合语境,tickets“票”,seeds“种子”,peanuts“花生”,均不符。 【13题详解】 句意:她下定决心为之努力。 固定搭配make up one’s mind,意为“下定决心”,主语是she,对应的形容词性物主代词是her,其他均不符。 【14题详解】 句意:Maria迫不及待想要拿到这个碗,她冲向商店。 根据“couldn’t wait”可知她很急切,rushed“冲” 体现急切心情;travel“旅行”,drive“驾驶”,move“移动”,均不符。 【15题详解】 句意:“有人今天早上买了它” ,Mr Green说到。 根据“the bowl had been sold”可知有某人买下了碗;somebody“某人”,符合句意。nobody“没有人”,anybody“任何人”,everybody“每个人”,均不符。 【16题详解】 句意:这个消息使Maria很失望。 想买的东西卖完了,心情自然是失望的。disappointed“失望的”,符合句意;support“支持”,benefit“有益于”,suit“适合”,均不符。 【17题详解】 句意:她别无选择,只能选另一个礼物。 固定搭配have no choice but to do sth(别无选择只能做某事)。choice“选择”,符合句意。achievement“成就”,victory“胜利”,condition“条件”,均不符。 【18题详解】 句意:虽然这不完全是她想要的,这是她所能得到的最好的了。 根据“it was the best she could get.”可知,茶壶不完全是她想要的,exactly“恰好、完全”,符合句意。heavily“沉重地”,normally“正常地”,differently“不同地”,均不符。 【19题详解】 句意:茶壶掉在地上摔成了碎片。 根据“fell over”和“broke into pieces”可知是掉落导致破碎。dropped“掉落”,符合句意。pass“通过”,pollute“污染”,recycle“回收利用”,均不符。 【20题详解】 句意:只要你足够用心,即便残缺的事物也能展现出它们的美。。 根据后文修复后画金线,可知是展现另一种美。beauty“美丽”,符合语境;challenge“挑战”,imagination“想象”,patience“耐心”,均不符。 【21题详解】 句意:受到她爸爸话语的启发,Maria想出了一个好主意。 ¶come up with固定搭配,意为“想出(主意)”;search for“搜寻”,give up“放弃”,carry on with“继续”,均不符。 【22题详解】 句意:她花了几小时把碎片粘在一起,把茶壶恢复到它原本的样子。。 修复破碎物品需要粘合,stick“粘贴”,符合语境。publish“出版”,mix“混合”,translate“翻译”,均不符。 【23题详解】 句意:当妈妈看到它的时候,她十分惊讶。。 看到这件修补过的特殊茶壶礼物,妈妈应是感到惊喜,surprised“惊讶的”,符合语境。nervous“紧张的”,bored“无聊的”,energetic“精力充沛的”,均不符 【24题详解】 句意:她知道女儿付出了多少努力。 Maria是女孩,对于妈妈来说是女儿。daughter“女儿”,符合语境。dentist“牙医”,boss”老板“,son”儿子“,均不符。 【25题详解】 句意:无论何时Maria看到它,她都会记住爱并不完全关乎完美的事物。 表示每次看见茶壶就想起这个道理,应用“Whenever”。Till“直到”、Before“在……之前”和Since“自从”逻辑不通。 三. 阅读理解 (共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分) A The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, better known as “Suchao”, has taken China by storm. The league has 13 teams representing 13 cities across Jiangsu Province. Each team plays for their city honor (荣誉). The players, aged 16 to 40, come from different backgrounds, including teachers, students, programmers and more. Although not many of them are professional football players, they try their best on the field and show great love for football. Their sporting spirits have made the public excited and turned Suchao into this year’s brightest and most talked about sporting event. Suchao mixes sports with local culture in a fun way. Xuzhou showed Han Dynasty history through traditional clothes and dances. Changzhou put on display dinosaur mascots (吉祥物) cheering for fans. Nanjing offered duck-shaped snacks. These activities attracted many people, and made the host cities better known. Social media has also helped make the event a hit. Cool slogans (标语) about the league have become popular online, so more people know about it. And it isn’t just about football! The event has become a match for cities to share their culture and tourism. Cities showed off their looks, brought in tourists, and helped each other grow. Suchao has brought new life to football in Jiangsu. It shows that small, local efforts can make a big difference to a country’s sports culture. 26. Which is TRUE about “Suchao” according to Paragraph 1? A. The players play to make money. B. It is quite popular. C. All the players are aged between 20 and 30. D. It has 12 teams. 27. What can we learn from Paragraph 2? A. Different cities showed their special local culture. B. All cities prepared the same snacks for fans. C. Dinosaur mascots appeared in Xuzhou. D. People could enjoy Han food in Nanjing. 28. What does the underlined word “professional” probably mean? A. 业余 B. 专业的 C. 高尚的 D. 著名的 29. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about? A. Suchao mixes sports with local culture. B. The history of Suchao. C. The rules of the football game in Suchao. D. Cities have different foods. 30. What does “it isn’t just about football” mean in the passage? A. Suchao is only about football. B. Football is not important at all in the event. C. Football is the least important part of the event. D. Besides football, Suchao also helps share culture and encourages tourism. 【答案】26. B 27. A 28. B 29. A 30. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了2025年江苏足球城市联赛“苏超”的火爆现象,阐述了其将体育与地方文化相结合的特色,以及社交媒体对赛事推广的作用,强调了其对城市文化和旅游发展的积极影响。 【26题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第1段“The 2025 Jiangsu Football City League, better known as ‘Suchao’, has taken China by storm. … turned Suchao into this year’s brightest and most talked about sporting event”可推知,苏超十分受欢迎。 【27题详解】 细节理解题。根据文章第2段“Suchao mixes sports with local culture in a fun way. Xuzhou showed Han Dynasty history…Changzhou put on display dinosaur mascots…Nanjing offered duck‑shaped snacks.”可推知,不同城市展示各自独特的本土文化。 【28题详解】 词句猜测题。根据文章第1段“The players, aged 16 to 40, come from different backgrounds, including teachers, students, programmers and more. Although not many of them are professional football players”可推知,他们当中很多不是专业的足球运动员,professional含义是专业的。 【29题详解】 主旨大意题。根据文章第2段首句“Suchao mixes sports with local culture in a fun way.”为本段的主题句,后面列举徐州、常州、南京的例子支撑观点。 【30题详解】 推理判断题。根据文章第3段“And it isn’t just about football! The event has become a match for cities to share their culture and tourism.”可推知,除足球之外,苏超也助力文化传播、拉动旅游。 B After the haircut It’s getting hot. You go to have your hair cut. The barber Tony cuts off part of your hair and sweeps it away, but your hair’s journey is not over after the haircut. Have you ever thought of planting your old hair after it’s cut off? Some farmers do! What comes up? Not wigs (假发), but bigger and tastier crops. Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow. When cut hair is mixed into soil, the hair breaks down, slowly letting out nitrogen so it can help flowers and vegetables get big a little faster. If you’ve got a wool sweater on, you’re wearing a sheep’s haircut. Sheep grow fine curly (弯曲的) fur called wool. All those curls make air pockets that trap heat, keeping the sheep warm. Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot. And we use the hair to make warm clothes, socks, and hats. Wool can even take in rain without feeling wet. Wool also doesn’t catch fire easily. What does your hair say about you? Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets. Because hair is made from bits of old cells, it has trace (微量) of chemicals (化学物质) that were in the body when the hair grew. When people are kept in the situation of dangerous chemicals, these traces remain in the hair, even long after they have disappeared from the body itself. Testing hair can help doctors know if there are dangerous chemicals in the food and water. Hair can tell another important secret—whose hair is it? This can be used to help solve crimes. Hair does so many things for us. It keeps us warm and cool, helps farmers, shows mysteries, and provides endless styling fun. One thing is for sure, it’s not just for wigs any more. 31. In which part of a magazine can we probably read this passage? A. History. B. Fashion. C. Science. D. Health. 32. How does hair help plants to grow? A. It provides nitrogen. B. It breaks down soil. C. It takes in rainwater. D. It lets out a smell. 33. What does the underlined part “shear the sheep” mean? A. Give enough food to the sheep. B. Wash the sheep many times. C. Find living place for the sheep. D. Cut the wool off the sheep. 34. What’s the main idea of Paragraph 4? A. Hair helps keep warm. B. Hair testing is important. C. Hair can tell secrets. D. Hair helps solve crimes. 35. How is the passage organized? (P: Paragraph) A. B. C. D. 【答案】31. C 32. A 33. D 34. C 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了头发的多种用途,包括帮助植物生长、制作羊毛衣物、揭示人体健康信息和协助破案等,展示了头发不仅仅用于假发的多样功能。 【31题详解】 推理判断题。文章讨论了头发的多种用途,包括帮助植物生长、制作衣物、检测化学物质和解决犯罪等,这些内容都属于科学范畴,因此最有可能出现在科学部分。故选C。 【32题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Hair is full of nitrogen (氮) that helps plants to grow.”可知,头发通过提供氮来帮助植物生长。故选A。 【33题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“Farmers shear the sheep in summer, so the sheep don’t feel too hot.”可知,此处是指农民为了让羊在夏天不感到太热而剪掉羊毛。故选D。 【34题详解】 段落大意题。通读第四段和“Even many years after it has been cut, hair can tell surprising secrets.”可知,本段主要讲述了头发可以揭示许多秘密,包括检测化学物质和解决犯罪等。故选C。 【35题详解】 篇章结构题。首段引出关于头发的话题,第二,三和第四段分别介绍了头发的用途。最后一段进行总结。故选A。 C 阅读短文,从短文后A至F六个选项中选出五个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 As winter comes, hands and feet can easily get cold, especially among women. ____36____ But when people want to do something with their hands, wearing them is not convenient. However, this was not a problem for ancient Chinese people. They had a better tool to keep their hands warm: hand warmers. ____37____ One folk story is connected with Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty. He visited Jiangsu in the winter. Because of the cold, the local officer asked workmen to make a small warmer for the emperor (皇帝) that could be held in his hands. ____38____ By the Song Dynasty, the tool was popular among common people. The skills for making the tool were used in the Ming and Qing dynasties. Ancient hand warmers had many different designs. ____39____ Some looked like pumpkins, and flowers. ____40____ Some coals were mixed with perfume (香料) to give out a pleasant smell when burned. A. Then, the hand warmer was created. B. Thick gloves might be a good choice. C. Inside a hand warmer, there were burning coals. D. Round, square and octagonal are popular shapes. E. No one knows for sure when this tool was invented first. F. Many poems and books recorded people using hand warmers. 【答案】36. B 37. E 38. A 39. D 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了一种暖手工具——手炉,它出现于隋朝时期,到了宋代,这种工具在普通百姓中很流行。 【36题详解】 根据下文“But when people want to do something with their hands, wearing them is not convenient.”可知,空格处应该和戴在手上的东西有关,且戴上后做事不方便,选项B“厚手套可能是个不错的选择。”符合语境,故选B。 【37题详解】 根据下文“One folk story is connected with Emperor Yangdi from the Sui Dynasty.”可知,空格处和手炉的发明的有关,选项E“没有人确切知道这种工具是什么时候发明的。”符合语境,故选E。 【38题详解】 根据上文“Because of the cold, the local officer asked workmen to make a small warmer for the emperor (皇帝) that could be held in his hands.”可知,空格处应表示自此以后手炉就出现了,选项A“然后,手炉就诞生了。”符合语境,故选A。 【39题详解】 根据上文“Ancient hand warmers had many different designs.”可知,空格处和手炉的设计样式有关,选项D“圆形、方形和八角形是流行的形状。”符合语境,故选D。 【40题详解】 根据下文“Some coals were mixed with perfume (香料) to give out a pleasant smell when burned.”可知,空格处应表示手炉里要烧煤,选项C“在一个手炉里,有燃烧的煤。”符合语境,故选C。 四. 词语运用 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) A) 选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余选项。 social, point out, probably, went through, judge, arguing with 41. You are ________ feeling nervous before the speech. That’s normal. 42. ________ your parents is not a good way to solve problems. 43. My uncle ________ so many unexpected difficulties when he tried to start his own business. 44. Teenagers need good ________ skills to communicate with others. 45. When you meet someone for the first time, don’t ________ them based on a short conversation. 【答案】41. probably 42. Arguing with 43. went through 44. social 45. judge 【解析】 【41题详解】 句意:演讲前你可能会感到紧张,那很正常。句中需要副词修饰动词“feeling”,所给单词中probably为副词,意为“大概,可能”,符合演讲前紧张的语境。 【42题详解】 句意:和父母争吵不是解决问题的好办法。本句缺少主语,动名词短语可以作句子主语,arguing with意为“与……争吵”,符合语境。 【43题详解】 句意:我的叔叔创业时经历了许多意想不到的困难。根据“tried”可知句子为一般过去时,went through意为“经历”,时态与语义均匹配。 【44题详解】 句意:青少年需要良好的社交技能来和他人交流。句中需要形容词修饰名词skills,social为形容词,意为“社交的”,固定搭配social skills表示“社交技能”,符合语境。 【45题详解】 句意:当你第一次遇见某人,不要仅凭简短的对话评判他们。本句为否定祈使句,don’t后面接动词原形,judge为动词,意为“评判,判断”,符合语境。 B) 阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。 In a village, there lived a sixteen-year-old boy named James. Like many teenage boys, he had many worries. He was often under stress and in low ____46____ (spirit), so he felt pain. One day, he turned to a wise old man for help. The old man listened to James ____47____ (patient) and then gave him a handful of salt. The man asked James to put some salt in a glass of water and drink it. “How does it taste?” asked the man. “Pretty bad,” said James as he spat out (吐出) the salty water. The old man laughed and led James to a lake. The old man ____48____ (point) to the lake and said, “Put the same amount (量) of salt in the lake and drink the water from it.” This time, James enjoyed the cool water of the lake. “____49____ (compare) with the water in the glass, it tastes much better,” he said. The old man smiled and ____50____ (explain): “The pain in life is just like salt. How it tastes depends on the container (容器) we put it into. So, when you go through hard times, try to open up ____51____ (you) heart. Stop being like a glass and try being like a lake. In this way, the troubles will cause you less pain and you will become ____52____ better self.” After ____53____ (hear) these words, James realized his mistake. “It was silly ____54____ me to let small troubles hurt me,” James said to himself. Later, ____55____ difficulties he met, he thought of the story of salt and the lake. Negative feelings no longer troubled him as before. 【答案】46. spirits 47. patiently 48. pointed 49. Compared 50. explained 51. your 52. a 53. hearing 54. of 55. whatever 【解析】 【导语】本文讲述了少年James深陷烦恼痛苦,一位老人借盐倒入杯子与湖水的不同体验开导他,要心胸开阔去面对生活磨难,James听后豁然开朗。 【46题详解】 句意:他经常压力大、情绪低落,所以内心痛苦。此处需要名词,作介词“in”的宾语。spirit表示“情绪”时常用复数形式,因此填spirits。 【47题详解】 句意:老人耐心地听James倾诉,然后给了他一把盐。此处需要副词,修饰动词“listened”。patient是形容词,副词形式为patiently,表示“耐心地”,因此填patiently。 【48题详解】 句意:老人指向湖水说道:“把同等量的盐撒进湖里,再喝点湖里的水。”此处需要谓语动词,全文为一般过去时,point的过去式为pointed,和“and”后的“said”时态保持一致,因此填pointed。 【49题详解】 句意:和玻璃杯里的水相比,这个尝起来好多了。此处考查非谓语动词,固定搭配compared with表示“与……相比”,作状语,置于句首首字母大写,因此填Compared。 【50题详解】 句意:老人微笑着解释:“生活中的痛苦就好比盐。”此处需要谓语动词,和“and”前面的“smiled”时态并列,explain应变为过去式explained,表示“解释”。 【51题详解】 句意:所以,当你经历困境时,试着敞开你的内心。此处需要形容词性物主代词,修饰名词“heart”,you的形容词性物主代词是your,表示“你的”。 【52题详解】 句意:这样,烦恼带给你的痛苦就会变少,你会成为更好的自己。此处需要不定冠词,a better self为固定表达,意为“一个更好的自己”,“better”以辅音音素开头,用a。 【53题详解】 句意:听完这些话,James意识到了自己的问题。介词“after”后面接动名词形式,hear应变为动名词hearing,表示“听”。 【54题详解】 句意:我真傻,让小小的烦恼伤害到自己。固定句型it was + 形容词 + of sb. to do sth.,“silly”是描述人物品质的形容词,介词用of。 【55题详解】 句意:后来,无论遇到什么样的困难,他都会想起盐和湖水的这个故事。此处需要连接代词引导让步状语从句。whatever difficulties,意为“无论什么样的困难”。故填whatever。 五. 阅读与表达 (共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) When asked who invented the telephone, most people say it was Alexandre Graham Bell. However, in 2002 the US Congress agreed that the true inventor was an unknown Italian inventor, who died in poverty in New York. And his name is Antonio Meucci. Antonio Meucci was born in Florence in 1808. In the 1830s, he got into trouble with the rulers for his political views. After a period in prison, he decided to move to Cuba. There he continued working on his inventions. He discovered that sounds could travel through wires. In 1850, Meucci moved to the US, where he thought he would have more chances to develop his ideas. When his wife became ill, he developed a simple telephone system so that she could “phone” him from her bed while he was working. Around 1860, he showed his last invention, but because he didn’t speak English well, few people were interested. Then in 1870, he became ill himself and had to sell his plans to pay for doctors. Meanwhile, another inventor, Alexandre Graham Bell was working on a similar idea and the rest is history... 注:每题答案不超过5个单词 56. Who is the true inventor of the telephone according to the passage? ____________________________________________________________ 57. Was Antonio Meucci rich or poor when he passed away? ____________________________________________________________ 58. What did Antonio Meucci discover when he was in Cuba? ____________________________________________________________ 59. When Meucci showed his last invention, why were few people interested? ____________________________________________________________ 60. What does the underlined part “a similar idea” refer to? ____________________________________________________________ 【答案】56. (An Italian inventor) Antonio Meucci/An (unknown) Italian inventor. 57. He was poor/Poor. 58. Sounds could travel through wires. 59. He didn’t speak English well. 60. The invention of the telephone. 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电话的真正发明者——Antonio Meucci。 【56题详解】 根据第一段“However, in 2002 the US Congress agreed that the true inventor was an unknown Italian inventor, who died in poverty in New York. And his name is Antonio Meucci.”可知,电话的真正发明者是Antonio Meucci,他是一位名不见经传的意大利发明家,故填(An Italian inventor) Antonio Meucci/An (unknown) Italian inventor. 【57题详解】 根据第一段“However, in 2002 the US Congress agreed that the true inventor was an unknown Italian inventor, who died in poverty in New York.”可知,Antonio Meucci去世时很贫穷,故填He was poor/Poor. 【58题详解】 根据第二段“After a period in prison, he decided to move to Cuba...He discovered that sounds could travel through wires.”可知,Antonio Meucci在古巴时发现声音可以通过电线传播,故填Sounds could travel through wires. 【59题详解】 根据第二段“Around 1860, he showed his last invention, but because he didn’t speak English well, few people were interested.”可知,当 Meucci展示他的最后一项发明时,因为他的英语说得不好,所以很少有人感兴趣。故填He didn’t speak English well. 【60题详解】 根据第二段“When his wife became ill, he developed a simple telephone system so that she could ‘phone’ him from her bed while he was working.”可知,“类似的想法”指的是“电话的发明”,故填The invention of the telephone. 六. 写作 (20分) 61. The Power of Keeping Going 苏超球队们诠释了坚持与热爱的力量,你在成长道路上一定也遇到过困难。假如你是李华,请你以“The Power of Keeping Going”为题为我校英语广播台写一篇文章。 内容包括: 1. What difficulty have you ever met? 2. How did you deal with it? 3. What did you learn from it? 注意:1.词数90左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数; 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名等信息。 The Power of Keeping Going On November 1, 2025, the Suchao League ended. The players’ spirit of never giving up deeply touched me. ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 例文: The Power of Keeping Going On November 1, 2025, the Suchao League ended. The players’ spirit of never giving up deeply touched me. Last year, I met a big difficulty. I was poor at running and always failed my PE test. I wanted to give up at first. Later, I made a plan and kept practising every morning. I ran step by step and never stopped even when I felt tired. Slowly, I made progress. At last, I passed the PE test successfully. From this experience, I learn that nothing is impossible as long as we keep going. The power of keeping going helps us beat difficulties. Never give up when facing trouble. 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步:审题立意] 确定文体:材料作文,以一般过去时叙述经历,一般现在时表达感悟 明确要点:遇到的困难,解决过程,从中获得的感悟 确定人称:第一人称(I/my) 注意事项:不得透露真实姓名和学校名称,需紧扣“苏超联赛”引出的“坚持”主题,词数90左右,文章的开头已给出,不计入总词数 [第二步:构思布局] 三段式结构: 开头段:由苏超联赛精神引出话题,点明自己曾被这种精神触动 主体段:详细叙述个人经历。先写遇到的困难,再写如何解决,最后写结果 结尾段:总结全文,升华主题,阐述“坚持”带来的力量与感悟 [第三步:要点展开] 要点一:遇到的困难 困难描述:met a big difficulty/poor at running/failed my PE test/had trouble with running/was weak in sports等 心理活动:wanted to give up/felt frustrated/thought it was hopeless/felt like quitting等 要点二:解决过程 行动计划:made a plan/kept practising every morning/ran step by step/created a training schedule/stuck to the plan等 克服困难:never stopped even when I felt tired/overcame the pain/pushed myself hard/didn't give up halfway等 取得成果:made progress/passed the PE test successfully/improved a lot/achieved my goal等 要点三:感悟与升华 核心感悟:nothing is impossible as long as we keep going/the power of keeping going helps us beat difficulties/persistence leads to success/hard work pays off等 建议呼吁:Never give up when facing trouble/keep moving forward/stay positive and keep trying等 第1页/共1页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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精品解析:江苏徐州市铜山区大许镇中心中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
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精品解析:江苏徐州市铜山区大许镇中心中学2026-2027学年九年级上学期10月阶段检测英语试题
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