期中复习之Units 1~3 词性转换,重点单词,短语,语法,句型练习 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(外研版)

2026-10-16
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初高中英语资料大全
进店逛逛

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学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.He writes many articles and ________ (post) them to newspapers. 【答案】posts 【详解】句意:他写很多文章并且把它们投递给报社。and连接并列谓语,主语He是第三人称单数,前一个动词writes为一般现在时的三单形式,post也要使用第三人称单数形式posts。 2.The young dancer won lots of prizes in ________ (nation) competitions. 【答案】national 【详解】句意:这位年轻的舞者在许多国家级比赛中赢得了许多奖项。句中“competitions”为名词,需要形容词修饰,结合中文提示“nation”,其形容词形式为national,national competitions为固定搭配,表示 “国家级比赛”,national符合语境。故填national。 3.The shadow puppetry ________ (perform) moved the puppets skillfully and told an interesting story. 【答案】performer 【详解】句意:皮影戏表演者熟练地操纵木偶,讲述了一个有趣的故事。空格处应是名词作主语,括号内所给词为“perform”,其名词形式performer表示“表演者”,符合句意,此处特指一个,填单数即可,故填performer。 4.If the weather ________ (get) colder, put on more warm clothes. 【答案】gets 【详解】句意:如果天气变得更冷,就多穿些暖和的衣服。句中if引导条件状语从句,主句“put on more warm clothes”是祈使句,表将来的动作,根据“主将从现”规则,条件状语从句需用一般现在时表将来;从句主语“the weather”是第三人称单数,谓语动词get要用第三人称单数形式,get的第三人称单数形式是gets,故填gets。 5.Many medical workers ________ (volunteer) to help patients during the hard time. 【答案】volunteered 【详解】句意:在那段艰难的时期,许多医护工作者自愿前往救助病人。根据句子结构和“during the hard time”可知,本句是一般过去时,空处应用动词volunteer的过去式volunteered,作谓语。故填volunteered。 6.The actor won an award for his outstanding ________ (perform) as the lead. 【答案】performance 【详解】句意:这位演员因出色的主角表演获奖。根据“outstanding”可知,形容词修饰名词,perform“表演”,动词,其名词形式是performance,表示“表演;演出”。 7.It ________ (report) that a wild tiger suddenly went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province. 【答案】is reported 【详解】句意:据报道,黑龙江省一只野生老虎突然闯入村庄并伤了一名村民。report“报道”,句中it作形式主语,指代后面that引导的完整事件,it与动词report之间是被动关系,需使用被动语态;此处表述公开的客观报道信息,用一般现在时,report的过去分词为reported,构成固定句型“It is reported that...”,意为“据报道……”。 8.We can ________ (certain) learn a lot from this activity. 【答案】certainly 【详解】句意:我们当然可以从这次活动中学到很多。括号内certain是形容词,意思是“确定的”。空格在情态动词“can”和实义动词“learn”之间,需要副词修饰动词“learn”,certain的副词形式是certainly。故填certainly。 9.He is now ________ of his parents. (dependence) 【答案】independent 【详解】句意:他现在不依赖他的父母了。根据括号内提示词“dependence”和句子结构可知,系动词“is”后需接形容词作表语。结合语境表示“不依赖、独立”,需将名词变为反义形容词independent,且符合固定搭配be independent of。故填independent。 10.Schools should help students develop their ________ (creative). 【答案】creativity 【详解】句意:学校应该帮助学生培养他们的创造力。括号内creative是形容词,意为“有创造力的”。空格前面是形容词性物主代词“their”,此处需要使用名词。creative对应的名词是creativity,表示“创造力”,是不可数名词。故填creativity。 11.We don’t need to be ________ (wealth) to live a happy life. 【答案】wealthy 【详解】句意:我们不必富有才能过上幸福的生活。括号内wealth是名词,意思是“财富”。本句中be动词后面需要接形容词作表语,wealth对应的形容词是wealthy,表示“富有的”。故填wealthy。 12.As an ________ (organise), he needs to prepare many things. 【答案】organiser 【详解】句意:作为一名组织者,他需要准备许多东西。空格前an为不定冠词,后接可数名词单数作宾语。由“he needs to prepare many things”可知,此处指人,organise的指人名词形式为organiser,意为“组织者”。 13.The ________ (sell) of the house was completed last week. 【答案】sale 【详解】句意:上周完成了这座房子的出售。the+名词+of表示“……的……”,sell的名词形式是sale。 14.Reading books brings me great ________ (please). 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意:读书给我带来极大的快乐。空格处应是名词作宾语,括号内所给词为“please”,其名词形式“pleasure”意为“快乐”,为不可数名词,故填pleasure。 15.________ (like) most people, he enjoys waking up early. 【答案】Unlike 【详解】句意:不像大多数人,他喜欢早起。此处表达“不像大多数人”,like作介词,意为“像”,其反义词为unlike,放在句首首字母需要大写,故填Unlike。 16.The ________ (save) of the old couple are enough to buy a small flat. 【答案】savings 【详解】句意:这对老夫妇的存款足够买一套小公寓。根据“of the old couple is enough to buy a small flat.”可知此处表示他们的存款,“save” 意为“节省、储蓄”,根据空格前的定冠词The以及后面的of所有格可知,此处需要填名词,save的名词形式是savings,表示“存款、积蓄”。 17.Being a doctor involves working long hours and ________ (deal) with sick people. 【答案】dealing 【详解】句意:当医生意味着长时间工作以及和病人打交道。此处需要一个动名词作involves的宾语,与前面的working并列,根据括号提示“deal”可知,用其动名词形式dealing。 18.With one exception, all of my pocket money this month has been put into my ________ (saving)account. 【答案】savings 【详解】句意:除了一个例外,我这个月所有的零花钱都已经存入了我的储蓄账户。saving表示“储蓄”时要用复数形式savings,在句中作定语修饰account,故填savings。 19.We decided to use both pictures and videos in our group ________ (present). 【答案】presentation 【详解】句意:我们决定在小组展示中同时使用图片和视频。present“呈现,展示”,句中“group”为名词,后面需要接名词构成名词短语作介词in的宾语,present的名词形式是presentation“展示、演示、陈述”。 20.The ________ (own) of the moneybox is my little brother. 【答案】owner 【详解】句意:这个存钱罐的主人是我的小弟弟。固定结构“the+名词+of”表示“……的……”,因此空格处应填入名词。题干给出的own为动词,翻译为“拥有”,其名词owner“所有者”符合语境,且表特指,使用单数即可。故填owner。 21.The book is so interesting that it can hold children’s attention by ________ (it) easily. 【答案】itself 【详解】句意:这本书如此有趣,它本身就能轻易吸引孩子们的注意力。句子主语为“it” (指代the book),此处要表达“这本书本身”这一含义,需要使用与主语“it”对应的反身代词itself,构成固定搭配by oneself,表示“独自地、靠自身”。 22.We had a ________ (magic) night under the bright stars. 【答案】magical 【详解】句意:我们在明亮的星空下度过了一个神奇的夜晚。所给词为magic“魔法;神奇”,空格处需填入形容词作定语修饰night,表示“神奇的”,名词magic加形容词后缀-al得到magical,专门用于描述体验、氛围“像魔法般奇妙迷人”。magic本身也可作形容词,但它侧重表示“真正有魔法属性的”,比如magic wand“魔杖”,而magical专门用于描述体验、氛围的奇妙感。故填magical。 23.My father often offers me some ________ (value) advice when I have problems in getting along with others. 【答案】valuable 【详解】句意:当我在与人相处方面遇到难题时,爸爸经常给我提供一些有价值的建议。所给的词value为名词,意为“价值”。根据句意,空格处需要修饰名词advice,因此需要变为形容词valuable“有价值的”。 24.He was ________ (luck) to fall off his bike on his way to school. 【答案】unlucky 【详解】句意:他在上学的路上,不幸从自行车上摔下来了。句中be动词was后面需要形容词作表语,根据“fall off his bike”这件坏事,此处表达“不幸的”,故填unlucky。 25.Eating zongzi is a ________ (tradition) way of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. 【答案】traditional 【详解】句意:吃粽子是庆祝端午节的一种传统方式。空格后面是名词“way”,需要用形容词来修饰名词。括号里的tradition是名词,意思是“传统”,它的形容词形式是traditional,意为“传统的”。 26.Could you speak more clearly? It’s ________ (noise) here and I can’t hear you well. 【答案】noisy 【详解】句意:你能说得更清楚一点吗?这里很吵闹,我听不清你说话。句中系动词is后面需要接形容词作表语,noise是名词,表示“噪音”,对应的形容词形式为noisy。 27.Our school library has a large ________ (collect) of books in both English and French. 【答案】collection 【详解】句意:我们学校图书馆收藏了大量英文和法文书籍。空格前有不定冠词“a”和形容词“large”,后面需要填入名词单数;括号内collect是动词,意为“收集”,它对应的名词形式是collection;a large collection of就是“大量的收藏”。 28.The ________ (archaeology) spent several months studying the old tomb. 【答案】archaeologist 【详解】句意:这位考古学家花了几个月研究这座古墓。定冠词The后接表示人的名词作主语,所给词archaeology意为考古学,对应的表示人的名词archaeologist表示考古学家,特指这一位考古学家,用单数形式archaeologist,符合句子逻辑及语境。 29.This ________ (detail) report tells us lots of facts about the past period. 【答案】detailed 【详解】句意:这份详尽的报告告诉了我们许多关于过去那个时期的事实。 空格修饰名词report,需要使用形容词,detail变为形容词detailed“详细的,详尽的”,作定语。 30.This museum shows many works full of ________ (imagine) from ancient times. 【答案】imagination 【详解】句意:这座博物馆展出许多来自古代、充满想象力的作品。短语full of后需要接名词作介词of的宾语,imagine是动词,它对应的名词形式是imagination,意为“想象力”。 二、单词拼写(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 31.My grandfather often holds up his old photo album when he talks about his ________ (青年). 【答案】youth 【详解】句意:我爷爷在谈论他的青年时期时,经常举起他的旧相册。根据汉语提示可知,此处表示“青年时期”,对应单词为youth。此处作介词“about”的宾语,且结合语境指代爷爷的“青年时代”,应填youth。 32.This summer, the Su Super Football League has caught everyone’s ________ (关注). 【答案】attention 【详解】句意:今年夏天,苏超足球联赛吸引了所有人的关注。everyone’s是名词所有格,后面需要接名词;“关注”对应的单词是attention,为不可数名词,在句中作宾语。 33.Exercise can boost (提升;增强) your________ (能量) . 【答案】energy 【详解】句意:锻炼可以提升你的能量。“能量”对应的英文单词energy是名词,句中形容词性物主代词“your”后需要接名词作动词boost的宾语,energy本身就是名词,意为“能量;精力”,无需变形,直接使用原形即可。 34.Many tourists are ________ (全神贯注的) in the ancient Chinese paintings. 【答案】lost 【详解】句意:许多游客全神贯注于中国古代绘画中。be lost in为固定搭配,意为“沉迷于/全神贯注于”,填lost。 35.All the ________ (观众) held their breath when he made a flower suddenly appear in his hand. 【答案】viewers/audience 【详解】句意:当他让一朵花突然出现在手中时,所有观众都屏住了呼吸。 viewer侧重看电视、视频的“观众”,屏幕前的人,复数为viewers。audience也表示“观众”,是集合名词;all the audience可指“全体观众”,符合魔术表演现场语境。本身不用变复数。故填viewers/audience。 36.I often communicate with my pen pal ________ (在国外) by email. 【答案】abroad 【详解】句意:我经常通过电子邮件和我在国外的笔友交流。 根据中文提示“在国外”,填副词abroad。副词abroad作后置定语,修饰前面的名词pen pal,表示“在国外的(笔友)”,符合语境。 37.As teenagers in the new era, it’s our duty to ________ (介绍) Chinese culture to the world by telling Chinese stories in English. 【答案】introduce 【详解】句意:作为新时代的青少年,用英语讲述中国故事向世界介绍中国文化是我们的责任。“介绍”对应的常用及物动词是introduce,同时固定句型it’s one’s duty to do sth.(做某事是某人的职责)中to后面需要接动词原形,所以直接填introduce即可。 38.The police are ________ (负责的) for keeping public order and safety. 【答案】responsible 【详解】句意:警察负责维护公共秩序与安全。根据中文提示可知,此处为固定搭配:be responsible for意为“对……负责”,用形容词responsible作表语。 39.________ (除非) you keep practising, you will not improve. 【答案】Unless 【详解】句意:除非你坚持练习,否则你不会取得进步。unless意为“除非”,位于句首引导条件状语从句,作从属连词,符合“主将从现”的时态规则,语义等同于if...not。 40.Today’s ________ (青少年) have more chances to show their talents. 【答案】teenagers 【详解】句意:如今的青少年有更多展示他们才能的机会。名词所有格Today’s后接名词;根据谓语动词have以及后面的their可知主语为复数;汉语提示“青少年”的复数形式为teenagers,故填teenagers。 41.The famous ________ (教育家) gave us a meaningful talk. 【答案】educator 【详解】句意:这位著名的教育家给我们做了一场富有意义的演讲。形容词famous修饰名词;根据汉语提示“教育家”可写出单词educator;定冠词the可以特指某一个人,此处未强调多个教育家,用名词单数即可,故填educator。 42.They raised 5,000 yuan in the end. It was a great ________ (成功). 【答案】success 【详解】句意:他们最终筹集了5000元。这是一次巨大的成功。 “成功”对应的英文单词是success;形容词great后修饰名词,不定冠词a提示此处用可数名词单数,故填success。 43.The price of the dress is low now because of the sale, but it was once very ________ (昂贵的). 【答案】expensive 【详解】句意:这条连衣裙现在因为促销价格很低,但它曾经非常昂贵。“昂贵的”对应的英文单词是‌expensive‌,句中“very”为副词,副词常用来修饰形容词,expensive本身就是形容词,意为“昂贵的;价格高的”,无需变形即可直接填入,符合句子语法和语境要求。 44.The new technology has had a ________ (巨大的) influence on our daily life. 【答案】huge 【详解】句意:这项新技术对我们的日常生活产生了巨大的影响。根据汉语提示可知,huge“巨大的”,形容词,此处修饰后面的名词influence,符合语境。故填huge。 45.The ________ (组织者) of the event is a young teacher. 【答案】organiser 【详解】句意:这项活动的组织者是一位年轻的老师。句中be动词is为单数形式,说明主语是单数名词。organiser意为“组织者”,故填organiser。 46.It gives me great ________ (愉快) to help you plan your money. 【答案】pleasure 【详解】句意:能帮你规划资金,我感到非常愉快。“great”是形容词,后面需要接名词。“愉快”对应的名词为pleasure,不可数名词,符合题意。 47.What ________ (尺寸) do you want for your new T-shirt? 【答案】size 【详解】句意:你想要多大尺寸的新T恤?“尺寸”对应英文“size”,“T-shirt”提示用单数。 48.________ (正是), I agree with you about saving money. 【答案】Exactly 【详解】句意:正是,在省钱这件事上我同意你的看法。此处需要副词Exactly,意为“正是、没错”,修饰整个句子,注意句首单词首字母需大写。故填Exactly。 49.________ (当然), I will help you make ends meet. 【答案】Certainly 【详解】句意:当然,我会帮你维持收支平衡。根据中文提示“当然”可知,此处应用副词Certainly。此处位于句首作评注性状语,修饰整个句子,首字母需要大写。 50.He bought a ________ (笔记本) computer with his savings. 【答案】laptop 【详解】句意:他用积蓄买了一台笔记本电脑。laptop“笔记本(电脑)”,在本句中名词作定语修饰computer;laptop computer是固定短语,表示笔记本电脑。 51.Every year, thousands of visitors travel to the ________ (西北) of China. 【答案】northwest 【详解】句意:每年成千上万的游客前往中国的西北地区。northwest是名词,表示“西北,西北部”。固定搭配the northwest of…表示 “……的西北部”。 52.It is impossible to separate a country’s ________ (文化) from its history. 【答案】culture 【详解】句意:将一个国家的文化与它的历史分开是不可能的。“文化”的英文为culture,是不可数名词。此处位于所有格country’s之后,作宾语。故填culture。 53.The new ________ (展览) at the Yunnan Provincial Museum will be on display. 【答案】exhibition 【详解】句意:云南省博物馆的新展览将展出。空格处在形容词new后,需用名词形式作主语。“展览”译为exhibition,为可数名词单数,符合句意。故填exhibition。 54.This shirt made of ________ (丝绸) feels very smooth and cool. 【答案】silk 【详解】句意:这件丝绸制成的衬衫摸起来非常光滑凉爽。空格处在介词of后,需用名词形式作宾语。“丝绸”译为silk,为不可数名词,符合句意。故填silk。 55.The Louvre (卢浮宫) is a beautiful old ________ (宫殿) next to the River Seine. 【答案】palace 【详解】句意:卢浮宫是塞纳河畔一座漂亮古老的宫殿。根据中文提示“宫殿”,对应的英文单词是palace,前面有a,用单数形式,因此填palace。 56.Don’t ________ (忘记) to write to me. 【答案】forget 【详解】句意:不要忘记给我写信。“忘记”对应动词forget。此句为否定祈使句,“Don’t”后接动词原形,故填forget。 57.This piece of wood has heavy ________ (重量). 【答案】weight 【详解】句意:这块木头很重。weight“重量”,不可数名词,在动词后作宾语。 58.Different cultures ________ (混合) with each other to form today’s China. 【答案】mixed 【详解】句意:不同的文化相互融合,形成了今天的中国。根据中文提示可知,“混合”对应的英文是mix,为动词。句中描述的是已经发生的历史过程,应用一般过去时,mix的过去式是mixed。“mix with”意为“与……混合/融合”。 59.As a ________ (仆人), you should try to serve your family faithfully. 【答案】servant 【详解】句意:作为一名仆人,你应当努力忠实地侍奉你的家人。servant意思是“仆人”,a后跟名词单数,因此应填servant。 60.This is a _________ (感人的) story about love and sacrifice. 【答案】moving 【详解】句意:这是一个关于爱和牺牲的感人故事。“感人的”用moving表达,是形容词,作定语,修饰名词“story”。 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 61.不要因为困难就退学。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ school because of difficulties. 【答案】 drop out of 【详解】原句中“退 (学)”是关键词,表示“退学/辍学”的动词短语为“drop out of”,祈使句否定形式“Don’t”后接动词原形。故填drop;out;of。 62.青年的教育是立国之本。 The foundation of every state is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 the education of its youth 【详解】原句中“青年的教育”是关键词,表示“……的”可用of所有格结构。本句为主系表结构,is后面接名词短语作表语。故填the;education;of;its;youth。 63.精美的木偶和灵动的动作让我很惊讶。 The beautiful puppets and their ________ ________ ________ me. 【答案】 lively movements amazed 【详解】句中“灵动的动作”、“惊讶”是关键词。“灵动的动作”翻译为“lively movements”,形容词“lively”译为“灵动的”,该句表达的“灵动动作”不止一个,因此名词用复数形式movements。句中表述的动作发生在过去,应用一般过去时,动词应使用过去式。动词amaze翻译为“使惊奇、使惊讶”,其过去式为amazed。故三个空分别填lively、movements、amazed。 64.学生们完全沉浸在表演之中。 The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the show. 【答案】 were completely lost in 【详解】原句中“沉浸”是关键词,表示“沉浸于……”的短语是be lost in。本句主语the students是复数,句子描述过去的状态,为一般过去时,be动词用were;completely作副词修饰lost。故填were;completely;lost;in。 65.A Kenyan boy named Richard Turere helped ________ ________ ________ and protect the lions. 一位名叫理查德·图雷尔的肯尼亚男孩帮忙解决这个难题,保护狮子。 【答案】 solve this problem 【详解】原文中“解决这个难题”是关键词。help后接动词原形solve,对应中文“解决”;“这个”译为this;“难题”译为problem。故填solve;this;problem。 66.________ ________ ________, farmers have to kill the lions to protect their cows. 结果,农民不得不猎杀狮子来保护自家牛群。 【答案】 As a result 【详解】原句中“结果”是关键词,表示“结果”的短语是as a result。本句放在句首作状语,句首首字母大写。应填As;a;result。 67.学完本单元,你将为班级推荐一名榜样。 After the end of this unit, you will ________ ________ ________ ________ for your class. 【答案】 recommend a role model 【详解】原句关键词“推荐一名榜样”。will是情态动词,后接动词原形recommend,表示“推荐”;a role model是固定短语,意为“榜样”。 68.今天的青年是明天的领导者。 ________ ________ of today are the leaders of tomorrow. 【答案】 The youth 【详解】原句中“青年”是关键词,“青年”译为youth,youth此处表示青年这一群体,为集合名词,谓语动词用are。故填The;youth。 69.少年强则国强。 ________ we are strong, China ________ ________ ________ . 【答案】 If will be strong 【详解】“少年强则国强”的意思是“如果少年强,那么中国将会强大”。原句中“如果”和“将会强大”是关键词,表示如果的单词是If,引导条件状语从句,位于句首,首字母大写。表示“将会强大”的短语是will be strong,主句用一般将来时。故填If;will;be;strong。 70.你愿意参加我们的志愿者活动吗? Would you like to ________ ________ ________ our volunteer activity? 【答案】 take part in 【详解】原句中“参加”是关键词,表示“参加”的短语是take part in,动词短语,would like to后面接动词原形。 71.In the end, Della and Jim have no money, and ________ ________ the “useless” gift for each other. 最后,德拉和吉姆身无分文,只剩下彼此这份“无用”的礼物。 【答案】 nothing but 【详解】根据中英文对照,“只剩下”为关键信息,“nothing but+名词”意思为“只有……,除……之外什么都没有”,因此“nothing but”符合题意。 72.把你的书放在你可以快速拿到的地方。 Keep your books ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ quickly. 【答案】 where you can get them 【详解】原句中关键词是“你可以快速拿到的地方”,where引导地点状语从句,表示“在……地方”;“你”对应you,“可以”对应can,后接动词原形,“拿到”对应get,them指代前面的books。 73.人们常说我们离不开钱,但这是真的吗? People often say that we can’t live ________ ________, but is that true? 【答案】 without money 【详解】原句中“离不开钱”是关键词,表达“没有钱就无法生存”用短语can’t live without money。without是介词,意为“没有”,后接名词money“钱”,不可数名词。本句为一般现在时,情态动词“can’t”后接动词原形“live”。故填without;money。 74.君子爱财,取之有道。 When a gentleman wants to be rich, ________ ________ ________ in the right way. 【答案】 he makes money 【详解】原句“君子爱财,取之有道”的整句含义为:当有才德的人喜爱钱财,他获取钱财会合乎道义,因此关键词为“他获取钱财”。时间状语从句的主语为a gentleman,主句缺少主语,用第三人称单数主格he“他”指代前文的a gentleman;“获取钱财”对应的表达为“make money”,动词短语;谚语用来表述客观道理,用一般现在时,谓语动词make用第三人称单数形式makes。因此填he;makes;money。 75.你读得越多,知道的就越多。 ____________ you read, ____________ you will know. 【答案】 The more the more 【详解】原句中的“越多……越多……”是关键,是“the+比较级,the+比较级”结构,表达为“the more...the more...”,句首单词的首字母大写。 76.前天雨下得如此大,以致许多学生上学迟到了。 It rained ________ ________ ________ many students were late for school the day before yesterday. 【答案】 so heavily/hard that 【详解】原句中“如此大,以致”为关键信息,固定句型“so…that…”意为“如此……以至于……”;修饰动词rained要用副词,heavily或者hard都可以表示“大雨猛烈地”。 77.我认为这海报是大明做的,但你最好确认下。 I think this poster ________ ________ ________ Daming, but you’d better make sure. 【答案】 is made by 【详解】原句关键词为“是……做的”,用“be made by”表示;该空位于this poster后,需用被动语态,Daming作by的宾语,因此填is made by。 78.这个公园以它的湖而闻名。湖占据了公园面积的一半以上。 The park ________ ________ ________ its lake. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 【答案】 is famous for 【详解】原句中“以……而闻名”是关键,其英文表达为be famous for,叙述客观事实,用一般现在时,主语“The park”是单数,be动词用is。 79.机器人的双眼亮起,声音清晰响起——那一刻,这台机器真的“活”了过来。 The robot’s eyes lit up and it spoke clearly—in that moment, the machine truly ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 came to life 【详解】句中“活过来”是关键词,英文用come to life。描述过去发生的动作,用一般过去时,come的过去式为came。 80.我看到一件艺术品,上面挂着成千上万颗在坠落的玻璃“泪珠”。 I saw an artwork with ________ ________ glass "tears" falling down. 【答案】 thousands of 【详解】原句关键词是“成千上万”。thousands of表示“成千上万的”,后面接可数名词复数。应填thousands;of。 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $ 学校:___________姓名:___________班级:___________考号:___________ 期中复习之重点单词变形短语语法句型练习 (Units 1-3) (时间:60分钟,满分:100分) 一、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 1.He writes many articles and ________ (post) them to newspapers. 2.The young dancer won lots of prizes in ________ (nation) competitions. 3.The shadow puppetry ________ (perform) moved the puppets skillfully and told an interesting story. 4.If the weather ________ (get) colder, put on more warm clothes. 5.Many medical workers ________ (volunteer) to help patients during the hard time. 6.The actor won an award for his outstanding ________ (perform) as the lead. 7.It ________ (report) that a wild tiger suddenly went into a village and hurt a villager in Heilongjiang Province. 8.We can ________ (certain) learn a lot from this activity. 9.He is now ________ of his parents. (dependence) 10.Schools should help students develop their ________ (creative). 11.We don’t need to be ________ (wealth) to live a happy life. 12.As an ________ (organise), he needs to prepare many things. 13.The ________ (sell) of the house was completed last week. 14.Reading books brings me great ________ (please). 15.________ (like) most people, he enjoys waking up early. 16.The ________ (save) of the old couple are enough to buy a small flat. 17.Being a doctor involves working long hours and ________ (deal) with sick people. 18.With one exception, all of my pocket money this month has been put into my ________ (saving)account. 19.We decided to use both pictures and videos in our group ________ (present). 20.The ________ (own) of the moneybox is my little brother. 21.The book is so interesting that it can hold children’s attention by ________ (it) easily. 22.We had a ________ (magic) night under the bright stars. 23.My father often offers me some ________ (value) advice when I have problems in getting along with others. 24.He was ________ (luck) to fall off his bike on his way to school. 25.Eating zongzi is a ________ (tradition) way of celebrating the Dragon Boat Festival. 26.Could you speak more clearly? It’s ________ (noise) here and I can’t hear you well. 27.Our school library has a large ________ (collect) of books in both English and French. 28.The ________ (archaeology) spent several months studying the old tomb. 29.This ________ (detail) report tells us lots of facts about the past period. 30.This museum shows many works full of ________ (imagine) from ancient times. 二、单词拼写(本大题共30小题,每小题1分,共30分) 31.My grandfather often holds up his old photo album when he talks about his ________ (青年). 32.This summer, the Su Super Football League has caught everyone’s ________ (关注). 33.Exercise can boost (提升;增强) your________ (能量) . 34.Many tourists are ________ (全神贯注的) in the ancient Chinese paintings. 35.All the ________ (观众) held their breath when he made a flower suddenly appear in his hand. 36.I often communicate with my pen pal ________ (在国外) by email. 37.As teenagers in the new era, it’s our duty to ________ (介绍) Chinese culture to the world by telling Chinese stories in English. 38.The police are ________ (负责的) for keeping public order and safety. 39.________ (除非) you keep practising, you will not improve. 40.Today’s ________ (青少年) have more chances to show their talents. 41.The famous ________ (教育家) gave us a meaningful talk. 42.They raised 5,000 yuan in the end. It was a great ________ (成功). 43.The price of the dress is low now because of the sale, but it was once very ________ (昂贵的). 44.The new technology has had a ________ (巨大的) influence on our daily life. 45.The ________ (组织者) of the event is a young teacher. 46.It gives me great ________ (愉快) to help you plan your money. 47.What ________ (尺寸) do you want for your new T-shirt? 48.________ (正是), I agree with you about saving money. 49.________ (当然), I will help you make ends meet. 50.He bought a ________ (笔记本) computer with his savings. 51.Every year, thousands of visitors travel to the ________ (西北) of China. 52.It is impossible to separate a country’s ________ (文化) from its history. 53.The new ________ (展览) at the Yunnan Provincial Museum will be on display. 54.This shirt made of ________ (丝绸) feels very smooth and cool. 55.The Louvre (卢浮宫) is a beautiful old ________ (宫殿) next to the River Seine. 56.Don’t ________ (忘记) to write to me. 57.This piece of wood has heavy ________ (重量). 58.Different cultures ________ (混合) with each other to form today’s China. 59.As a ________ (仆人), you should try to serve your family faithfully. 60.This is a _________ (感人的) story about love and sacrifice. 三、完成句子(本大题共20小题,每小题2分,共40分) 61.不要因为困难就退学。 Don’t ________ ________ ________ school because of difficulties. 62.青年的教育是立国之本。 The foundation of every state is ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 63.精美的木偶和灵动的动作让我很惊讶。 The beautiful puppets and their ________ ________ ________ me. 64.学生们完全沉浸在表演之中。 The students ________ ________ ________ ________ the show. 65.A Kenyan boy named Richard Turere helped ________ ________ ________ and protect the lions. 一位名叫理查德·图雷尔的肯尼亚男孩帮忙解决这个难题,保护狮子。 66.________ ________ ________, farmers have to kill the lions to protect their cows. 结果,农民不得不猎杀狮子来保护自家牛群。 67.学完本单元,你将为班级推荐一名榜样。 After the end of this unit, you will ________ ________ ________ ________ for your class. 68.今天的青年是明天的领导者。 ________ ________ of today are the leaders of tomorrow. 69.少年强则国强。 ________ we are strong, China ________ ________ ________ . 70.你愿意参加我们的志愿者活动吗? Would you like to ________ ________ ________ our volunteer activity? 71.In the end, Della and Jim have no money, and ________ ________ the “useless” gift for each other. 最后,德拉和吉姆身无分文,只剩下彼此这份“无用”的礼物。 72.把你的书放在你可以快速拿到的地方。 Keep your books ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ quickly. 73.人们常说我们离不开钱,但这是真的吗? People often say that we can’t live ________ ________, but is that true? 74.君子爱财,取之有道。 When a gentleman wants to be rich, ________ ________ ________ in the right way. 75.你读得越多,知道的就越多。 ____________ you read, ____________ you will know. 76.前天雨下得如此大,以致许多学生上学迟到了。 It rained ________ ________ ________ many students were late for school the day before yesterday. 77.我认为这海报是大明做的,但你最好确认下。 I think this poster ________ ________ ________ Daming, but you’d better make sure. 78.这个公园以它的湖而闻名。湖占据了公园面积的一半以上。 The park ________ ________ ________ its lake. The lake takes up over half of the park area. 79.机器人的双眼亮起,声音清晰响起——那一刻,这台机器真的“活”了过来。 The robot’s eyes lit up and it spoke clearly—in that moment, the machine truly ________ ________ ________. 80.我看到一件艺术品,上面挂着成千上万颗在坠落的玻璃“泪珠”。 I saw an artwork with ________ ________ glass "tears" falling down. 试卷第1页,共3页 试卷第1页,共3页 学科网(北京)股份有限公司 $

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期中复习之Units 1~3 词性转换,重点单词,短语,语法,句型练习 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(外研版)
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期中复习之Units 1~3 词性转换,重点单词,短语,语法,句型练习 2026-2027学年九年级英语上册(外研版)
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