河北廊坊市香河县2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 八年级英语

2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 八年级英语（人教版） 参考答案 赋分明细：1-55小题每小题1分，56-80小题每小题2分，81小题15分，满分120分。 1-5 BBACA 6-10 CACCC 1 1-15 BAACB 16-20 CCAAB 21-25 ACABC 26. lie 27. wood 28. round 29. 5 30. tourists 31-35 ADBDC 36-40 BACAD 41. a 42. by 43. at 44. to have 45. stories 46. has 47. their 48. third 49. swimming 50. bought 51. really 52. good 53. was 54. but 55. to go 56-60 ABDCA 61-65 CCBDD 66-70 ACBAA 71. Camping. 72. Family. / With my family. 73. Convenient food (like cakes, nuts and boiled eggs). 74. Putting up the tent and setting up tables and chairs. (fishing, horse-riding 或 riding bikes) 75. Yes, I do. Because I can relax and enjoy some fresh air. /No, I don’t. Because there are many bugs. /… （开放性试题，言之有理且无语法错误即可） 76. It was wonderful./… 77. Who did you go there with?/… 78. What did you do there?/… 79. That sounds great./… 80. How long did you stay there?/… 81. One possible version: Doing Housework Housework is part of our life. I think every family member should share housework. Last month, I spent a day doing housework. First, I swept the floor. Then, I watered flowers on the balcony. I also sorted my books into boxes. After dinner, I washed the dishes. It was difficult for me. I must be careful with bowls and plates. Finally, I took out the rubbish. Although I was tired, I was happy and proud. Doing housework is meaningful. It can make our home clean and tidy. Children can learn some life skills. And family members can understand each other better. 听力部分 这是2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习—八年级英语人教版听力部分。听力部分共有四节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。 现在是听力试音时间。 M: Excuse me, but could you tell me how to get to the cinema? W: Which cinema? M: The Capital Cinema. W: Oh, it’s a long way from here. You’d better take a bus. M: Which bus shall I take then? W: I think you need to take No. 7. M: Thanks a lot. W: You’re welcome. 试音到此结束。 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语。下面你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 No. 1. It’s your turn to sweep the floor, Nancy. No. 2. Did you have a good time at the party last night? No. 3. What time did the bus driver see the old man? No. 4. I’m very sorry. I can’t help you clean the living room, Mum. No. 5. When do you take a shower? 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到6组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1组对话，回答第6小题。 W: Bob, do you usually do the dishes or clean the kitchen? M: Neither. I usually help my mother make dinner. Question No. 6. What chores does Bob usually do? 请听第2组对话，回答第7小题。 M: Did you have fun last summer holiday? W: Of course. M: Where did you go? W: I went to the beach with my parents. Question No. 7. Where did the woman go last summer holiday? 请听第3组对话，回答第8、9小题。 M: Do you like travelling, Amy? W: Of course. I went to Hangzhou last month. M: Did you go with anyone? W: Yes. I went with my cousin. M: Did you buy anything special? W: Yes, I bought a skirt for my sister. Question No. 8. Who did Amy go with? Question No. 9. What did Amy buy? 请听第4组对话，回答第10至12小题。 W: Hi, John! Long time no see. Did you go to the countryside to visit your grandparents during the summer vacation? M: Yes. And I did some interesting things there. W: Really? What did you do? M: My grandparents grew many vegetables on the farm. Every morning, I helped them sell vegetables in the town. In the afternoon, my grandfather taught me to ride a horse. W: Was it difficult to learn? M: No, it was not difficult. At first, I thought it was scary. But with my grandfather’s help, I found it exciting. Question No. 10. Who did John visit during the summer vacation? Question No. 11. What did John do there every morning? Question No. 12. What did John think of riding a horse at first? 请听第5组对话，回答第13至15小题。 W: Hi, David! This is Anna. What are you doing? M: I’m shopping for some food at the supermarket with my mum. W: Where is your dad? M: He is cleaning the house for our party tonight. Today is my mother’s birthday. W: Oh, you must have a big meal tonight. M: Yes. I want to make beef noodles for my mum, and my sister plans to make pork dumplings. W: Hope you have a wonderful night. Question No. 13. Where is David now? Question No. 14. What is David’s father doing? Question No. 15. What does David’s sister plan to make? 请听第6组对话，回答第16至18小题。 M: Hi, Ann. Did you go to the park just now? W: No, I didn’t. M: What did you do just now? W: I helped my mother do some housework. M: How often do you do that? W: I do it twice a week. What about you, Bruce? M: I hardly ever do it. My mother doesn’t let me do that. She says what I need to do is to study hard. She thinks studying hard is important. W: I don’t think so. I think doing some housework can be good. M: Doesn’t your mother have time to do housework? W: Yes, she does. But as a nurse, she is very busy sometimes. And she has to work late at night. M: I see. I think I will help my mother do some housework, too. Question No. 16. How often does Ann do housework? Question No. 17. What does Bruce’s mother think is important to Bruce? Question No. 18. What does Ann’s mother do? 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案。下面你将听到两篇短文和7个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。 Lugu Lake is in Southwest China. And it is the third deepest freshwater lake in China. The lake is about fifty square kilometres. Lugu Lake is beautiful. The water is clean and clear. Every year, a lot of tourists take a trip there. People can take a boat ride on the lake to enjoy nature. They can pay a visit to a family near the lake and experience special culture. The best time to visit Lugu Lake is from March to October. The weather is sunny and warm. But if you like to watch birds, you can go there in winter. You’ll see birds flying there to spend the winter. Question No. 19. Where is Lugu Lake? Question No. 20. How large is Lugu Lake? Question No. 21. Which month is the best time to visit Lugu Lake? 请听第2篇短文，回答第22至25小题。 It’s good for kids to do some chores at home. In many families, parents often ask their kids to do what they can do. First, parents tell them how to do chores. Then they ask their kids to learn from them. If the kids often practice doing so, they can do better and better. In some families, parents give their kids some money as a prize. In that way, the kids understand they can earn money through hard work. But now, in China, most families have only one or two kids. They don’t want their kids to do any chores. They think kids should try hard to get good grades and doing chores is a waste of time. So most kids don’t know how to do chores and don’t want to do them. But after they get into high school, they’re too busy to have time to do chores. So they should learn to help parents to do something at an early age. Question No. 22. What does the speaker think of doing chores? Question No. 23. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? Question No. 24. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? Question No. 25. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? 第四节 听短文填空。下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Tulou is a kind of traditional building with a long history. Tulou buildings mainly lie in the southwest of Fujian. They are made of earth, wood and stone. They are usually 10 to 20 metres tall. These buildings are round or square houses. The walls are very thick. Inside, there are usually 2 to 5 floors in such a building. A big Tulou building can hold up to 800 people, and these families live together in a friendly way. Tulou is a landmark building in Fujian. Today, millions of tourists from all over the world visit Tulou. 听力部分到此结束。预祝同学们取得好成绩! 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年第一学期阶段素养研习一 八年级英语 人教版 〔Unit 1 ~ Unit 2〕 （试卷页数：8页，考试时间：120分钟，总分：120分） 第一部分 听力（共四节，满分30分） 听力部分共有四节，第一节至第三节为选择题，第四节为填空题。做题时，先将答案答在试卷上，在听力测试结束后，再将答案填涂到答题卡上。 第一节 听句子，选择最佳答语（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到5个句子，每个句子读两遍。请你听完句子的第二遍朗读后，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出该句的最佳答语。 ( ) 1. A. You’re welcome. B. OK, I’ll do it. C. Don’t tell me that. ( ) 2. A. Yes, I do. B. No, I didn’t. C. I had a great time. ( ) 3. A. At 9:00 a. m. B. In September. C. In winter. ( ) 4. A. That sounds fun. B. You’d better not. C. It doesn’t matter. ( ) 5. A. In the morning. B. Every day. C. At home. 第二节 听对话和问题，选择正确答案（共13小题；每小题1分，满分13分） 下面你将听到6组对话和13个问题，每组对话和问题读两遍。请你听完对话和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1组对话，回答第6小题。 ( ) 6. What chores does Bob usually do? A. B. C. 请听第2组对话，回答第7小题。 ( ) 7. Where did the woman go last summer holiday? A. B. C. 请听第3组对话，回答第8、9小题。 ( ) 8. Who did Amy go with? A. Her sister. B. Her parents. C. Her cousin. ( ) 9. What did Amy buy? A. A shirt. B. A sweater. C. A skirt. 请听第4组对话，回答第10至12小题。 ( ) 10. Who did John visit during the summer vacation? A. His uncle. B. His friends. C. His grandparents. ( ) 11. What did John do there every morning? A. He fed hens. B. He sold vegetables. C. He climbed the mountain. ( ) 12. What did John think of riding a horse at first? A. Scary. B. Relaxing. C. Exciting. 请听第5组对话，回答第13至15小题。 ( ) 13. Where is David now? A. At the supermarket. B. At the restaurant. C. At his home. ( ) 14. What is David’s father doing? A. He is shopping. B. He is making a meal. C. He is cleaning the house. ( ) 15. What does David’s sister plan to make? A. Chicken soup. B. Dumplings. C. Noodles. 请听第6组对话，回答第16至18小题。 ( ) 16. How often does Ann do housework? A. Once a day. B. Hardly ever. C. Twice a week. ( ) 17. What does Bruce’s mother think is important to Bruce? A. Keeping healthy. B. Doing some housework. C. Studying hard. ( ) 18. What does Ann’s mother do? A. A nurse. B. A policewoman. C. A farmer. 第三节 听短文和问题，选择正确答案（共7小题；每小题1分，满分7分） 下面你将听到两篇短文和7个问题，每篇短文和问题读两遍。请你听完短文和问题的第二遍朗读后，根据所听内容，从每小题所给出的A、B、C三个选项中，选出正确答案。 请听第1篇短文，回答第19至21小题。 ( ) 19. Where is Lugu Lake? A. In Southwest China. B. In Southeast China. C. In Northwest China. ( ) 20. How large is Lugu Lake? A. It’s about 15 square kilometres. B. It’s about 50 square kilometres. C. It’s about 40 square kilometres. ( ) 21. Which month is the best time to visit Lugu Lake? A. October. B. December. C. February. 请听第2篇短文，回答第22至25小题。 ( ) 22. What does the speaker think of doing chores? A. It’s hard. B. It’s boring. C. It’s good. ( ) 23. How do parents ask their kids to do what they can do? A. By asking kids to learn from them. B. By asking kids to take some classes. C. By practicing doing chores with kids. ( ) 24. In some families, what can kids get by doing chores? A. Food. B. Money. C. Gifts. ( ) 25. What do most Chinese families think of asking their kids to do chores? A. It’s useful. B. It’s necessary. C. It’s a waste of time. 第四节 听短文填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 下面你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请你听完短文的第二遍朗读后，根据短文的内容和提示，在信息表中相应的横线上填入所缺信息。 Tulou Location (位置) 26. Tulou buildings mainly ____________ in the southwest of Fujian. Features (特征) 27. They are made of earth, ____________ and stone. They are 10 to 20 metres tall. 28. They are ____________ or square houses and the walls are very thick. 29. There are usually 2 to ____________ floors in such a building. A big Tulou building can hold up to 800 people. 30. Millions of ____________ from all over the world visit Tulou. 第二部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Last week was my grandmother’s 70th birthday. We wanted to give her a gift that would 31 our love. After much discussion, we decided to create a memory book filled with stories and photos from her life. We spent days 32 old photos. My father found a photo of Grandma holding me as a baby. “She looked so happy here!” he said. Then, we wrote short notes to explain each 33 . My sister added colourful drawings to make the pages look 34 . On her birthday, Grandma opened the 35 and smiled. “This is the most special gift in my mind,” she said. She sat down, turning each page 36 , as if she didn’t want to miss any detail (细节). That evening, we ate cakes and listened to Grandma’s stories about her youth. She told us how she met Grandpa and the experiences they had. Her words made us laugh and the house 37 happiness. This experience taught me that the best gifts are not about 38 . What truly matters is the love we put into them. Even a simple book can become 39 when it carries memories (回忆). Grandma now keeps the book on her coffee table. Every time visitors come, she shares it proudly. It 40 us all that family is a great treasure. ( ) 31. A. show B. change C. hide D. forget ( ) 32. A. selling B. losing C. drawing D. searching ( ) 33. A. letter B. photo C. book D. paper ( ) 34. A. heavy B. boring C. empty D. lively ( ) 35. A. door B. table C. book D. window ( ) 36. A. nervously B. carefully C. quickly D. loudly ( ) 37. A. was full of B. was afraid of C. was tired of D. was short of ( ) 38. A. shape B. colour C. price D. size ( ) 39. A. special B. dangerous C. useless D. common ( ) 40. A. adds B. invites C. fights D. reminds 第二节 短文填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或填入括号内单词的正确形式。 My family and I are on 41. ________ trip to four cities in the south of China. First, we came to Nanjing 42. ________ plane. It took us an hour and a half to fly there. We arrived in Nanjing 43. ________ 11:30 in the morning. Then we went to a restaurant 44. ________ (have) lunch. The food tasted delicious. In the afternoon we went to Zhongshanling. We heard a lot of 45. ________ (story) about Sun Zhongshan. The next day, we came to Suzhou to visit Zhouzhuang. It is an old place. It 46. ________ (have) a history of over 900 years. The houses there are along the river. People always wash 47. ________ (they) clothes near the river but the river is still clear. On the 48. ________ (three) day, we came to Hangzhou and we visited the West Lake. It was very beautiful and we saw fish 49. ________ (swim) in the water. As we all know, Hangzhou is famous for silk and tea, so we 50. ________ (buy) some beautiful silk and nice tea. On the last day, we visited Shanghai. We watched cars coming and going all day long. It was a 51. ________ (real) busy city in China. The night view (景色) in Shanghai was especially 52. ________ ( well ). Everything 53. ________ (be) excellent. We visited the TV tower. You could see the city from the high tower. Now we are on the way back to the hotel. We are tired 54. ________ happy. Tomorrow we plan 55. ________ (go) back home by train. What a wonderful time we had! 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Jessie Australia at last! The flight (飞行旅途) was tiring, but here I am at last in Sydney! Look, the Sydney Opera House! It looks like shells! It’s wonderful! And I’m taking the plane to New Zealand on Tuesday. I’ll post again from there. Donna Coffee and Paris! Paris is beautiful! We went on a great trip. We also took a boat ride on the Seine River (塞纳河). But Frank is sad because no one can understand his French! Anna Don’t come here! We’re staying on a farm in Utah (犹他州). There is nearly nothing! It’s too quiet. Every morning, we get up really early, and we ride the horses. Then we have breakfast and more riding — not my idea of fun! So, today after breakfast I walked to a small town near the farm and surfed the internet there! ( ) 56. Where is Jessie writing from? A. Sydney. B. New Zealand. C. Paris. D. Utah. ( ) 57. What did Donna and Frank do over their vacation? A. They visited Utah. B. They took a boat ride. C. They sat in a street park. D. They rode the horses. ( ) 58. What is this text about? A. Traffic. B. Feelings. C. Places. D. Vacation. B Did you look forward to a homework-free holiday in spring and autumn? Some schools in China now offer spring and autumn breaks for primary and middle school students. In 2025, Lichuan, a city in Hubei, introduced its first autumn break. It ran from 3 November to 7 November. With two weekends added, local students could enjoy a nine-day holiday. Most families loved the idea and made fun and meaningful plans. Chen Mingshan, a Lichuan student, was excited about his first autumn break. “My parents will take me to the countryside. I can dig (挖) sweet potatoes,” Chen said happily. Other students also shared their plans, such as learning about tea picking and exploring nature parks. These activities helped bring school lessons to life. After long hours in school, the breaks offer them a chance to relax. It’s great for their bodies and minds. However, some parents worry that these holidays might reduce study time. They also find it difficult to come up with meaningful activities for their kids. Besides, students’ safety is also a challenge. Schools take these worries seriously. They will improve communication with parents and offer safety tips. They believe that the benefits of the two breaks will outweigh (超过) the challenges. ( ) 59. How long was the autumn break for students in Lichuan? A. Three days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. Nine days. ( ) 60. What did Chen probably do during his autumn break? A. He probably dug sweet potatoes. B. He probably learned about tea picking. C. He probably explored a nature park. D. He probably visited a museum. ( ) 61. What does paragraph 4 mainly talk about? A. Reasons for the breaks. B. Students’ opinions on the breaks. C. Benefits and challenges of the breaks. D. Safety tips during the breaks. ( ) 62. What is the schools’ attitude (态度) to the new breaks? A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Positive. D. Negative. C Now people like to travel around during holidays and the self-drive tour is a good way for them to have a special holiday. It means they drive their own cars to travel to the holiday area. Some people like going on trips by joining a tour group. It is an easy way for tourists to visit some places, because the travel agency (旅行社) will plan everything for them. For example, it can book hotel rooms and plane tickets. There is a bus that can take tourists to different places during the trip. With the development (发展) of our country, a lot of families have cars. People find that they sometimes spend more time shopping than enjoying the scenery in a tour group. That is why more and more people choose self-drive tours. They can go wherever they like and plan their trips freely. However, there are also some disadvantages. People have to spend more money because it’s not easy for them to book hotels. And there are different kinds of fees (费用) on the road. What’s more, driving for a long time can be tiring. It’s good to have two drivers in a car so that they can drive in turn. ( ) 63. What can you do if you want to have a special holiday according to the text? A. Join a tour group. B. Go on a self-drive tour. C. Travel to one place by train. D. Book plane tickets by yourself. ( ) 64. Why do some people choose to travel in a tour group? A. Because they don’t have their own cars. B. Because they can have more time to go shopping. C. Because they can spend much time visiting a place of interest. D. Because they find it easy to visit different places during a trip. ( ) 65. What advice does the text give about a self-drive tour? A. People should book hotels early. B. People should have enough money. C. People shouldn’t drive during holidays. D. People should have two drivers in a car. ( ) 66. What does the text mainly talk about? A. Two different ways of travelling. B. How people spend their holidays. C. Why people like travelling by car. D. The best time for self-drive tours. D Housework is a great tool for raising children. However, not all chores are suitable for every age. The following is some advice on how to develop children’s good habits through doing chores at home. Two-year-olds can learn how to take out the rubbish and put their toys away before going to bed. At the age of three, children can learn how to water plants and feed pets carefully. They should also learn how to make their beds and put their dishes away after meals. Four-year-olds are old enough to do more. They can set the table, fold their clothes, and choose what to wear for the following day. Children aged five should help clean the table and change their bed sheets. They can also learn to prepare their school bags for the next school day and tidy up their own rooms. Children grow through experiences. When they do things, they will develop fast. It is important that they learn how to be independent and try to finish tasks by themselves. Remember, others should help them only when it is really necessary. Through these chores, children will learn to be responsible and helpful. ( ) 67. Which of the following chores is suitable for a 3-year-old child? A. Folding clothes and setting the table. B. Preparing their own schoolbags. C. Watering plants and feeding pets. D. Cleaning tables and changing bed sheets. ( ) 68. When should parents help children with chores? A. Every time children try to do chores. B. Only when it is really necessary. C. Before children start doing chores. D. When children ask for some money. ( ) 69. What does the underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refer to? A. Children. B. Parents. C. Chores. D. Experiences. ( ) 70. What is the main purpose of the text? A. To tell parents what chores children of different ages can do to develop good habits. B. To show the best time for children to start doing chores. C. To teach children how to finish chores by themselves. D. To introduce suitable chores for children of all ages. 第二节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，简略回答问题。 Nowadays, many people like to go outdoors to relax. Camping is one of the most popular outdoor activities. Spending time with family during a holiday is a good idea. Camping can help you have great times with your family. These times will become good memories, so it’s important to enjoy the happiness of camping. To have a better experience, here are some things to think about before your trip. The first thing is to choose a campsite (露营地). Most people like places they have never been to. Another important thing is food. You’d better take some convenient (方便的) food like cakes, nuts (坚果) and boiled eggs. Once you have prepared these, plan some fun activities. If your kids are old enough, fishing and horse-riding are good choices. Kids can also ride their bikes and have fun. When you get to the camping place, there will be many things to do, such as putting up your tent and setting up tables and chairs. These are some ideas for having a good time while you’re camping. If you get everything ready, you don’t need to worry. Just go and enjoy being a happy camper! 71. What is one of the most popular outdoor activities nowadays? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 72. Who can you spend wonderful time with when you go camping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 73. What kind of food should you take for camping? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 74. What can you do when you get to the camping place? (List at least two activities) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 75. Do you like camping? Why or why not? ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 情景交际（满分10分） 补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 根据下面的对话情景，在空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 (Helen is talking with her friend Jane about her vacation.) Jane: Hello, Helen. How was your vacation? Helen: 76. ___________________________________________________________ Jane: Where did you go? Helen: I went to the Caribbean. Jane: 77. _________________________________________________________________ Helen: I went there with my family. Jane: 78. _________________________________________________________________ Helen: We swam in the sea. In the evening, we went out for dinner. Jane: 79. ______________________________________________ What was the beach like? Helen: The sand was so soft and white. Jane: 80. _________________________________________________________________ Helen: We stayed there for a week. Jane: Wow! You had a really good time. 第五部分 写作（满分15分） 书面表达 81．美德在劳动中产生。家务劳动不仅是生活的琐事，也是一种责任与担当。家务劳动帮助我们成长，使我们懂得了珍惜和感恩。请你根据以下要点提示，以“Doing Housework”为题，用英语写一篇文章，来分享你做家务的经历。 要点：（1）你对做家务的看法； （2）回忆一次你难忘的家务劳动经历； （3）做家务的意义。 注意：（1）内容涵盖要点，全文连贯、通顺； （2）文中不得出现真实姓名和地名； （3）词数80个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。 Doing Housework Housework is part of our life. ________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $