期中自编模拟卷（浙江嘉兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（浙江嘉兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 解析卷 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．What is Jack’s favorite sport? A．Baseball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Mary, what’s your favorite sport? B: I love baseball best. How about you, Jack? A: Well, volleyball is my favorite. Do you play any other sports? B: Sometimes I play tennis with my brother. It’s fun, but I’m not very good at it yet. 2．What did David use to be afraid of? A．Dogs. B．Snakes. C．Cats. 【答案】B 【原文】W: What did you use to be afraid of, David? M: I always like animals like dogs and cats. But I used to be afraid of snakes. 3．How is the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Windy. 【答案】B 【原文】A: Look! Everything is covered with snow. How beautiful! B: Yes, it is. Looks like the snow won’t stop soon. Let’s go and make a snowman. 4．When was the first high-speed train built? A．In 2008. B．In 1964. C．In 1946. 【答案】B 【原文】M: Lily, our teacher says the first high-speed train appeared many years ago. W: That’s right. It was built in 1964, and China’s first high-speed railway opened in 2008. Question: When was the first high-speed train built? 5．What problem does the girl have? A．She can’t speak English. B．She can’t remember new words. C．She reads too slowly. 【答案】B 【原文】W: I can’t remember new words. What should I do? M: You can keep a learning diary and review it every day. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．When was the student talent show? A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．Yesterday. 7．Who was the winner of the show? A．Bob Green. B．Bob Miller. C．Nina Green. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】A: The student talent show was wonderful. Did you watch it last night, Nina? B: Yes, of course. My cousin Bob was one of the performers. A: Bob? Did he win the second prize? B: No, that boy is Bob Miller. My cousin is Bob Green, and he won the first prize. A: Oh, Bob Green. He is really good at playing the violin. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What does the woman hurry to do? A．To buy some books. B．To go to the cinema. C．To see a doctor. 9．How will the speakers avoid the heavy traffic? A．By leaving earlier. B．By taking the subway. C．By trying a different way. 10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Driver and passenger. C．Guide and tourist. 【答案】8．B 9．C 10．B 【原文】A: Hello, taxi! B: Good afternoon, madam. Where do you want to go? A: I need to get to the City Cinema by 7:00. Can you make it? B: I’ll try my best. A: Well, how long will it take to get there? B: Usually it takes 15 minutes, but there is always a lot of traffic at this time of day. A: Oh no. I should have taken the subway or left home earlier. Is there any way to avoid the traffic? B: What about trying a different way? A: Sounds good. Would that be much farther? B: Not really. It’s a little longer but much less crowded. 第三节：听独白，回答以下小题。（每小题1.5分）。 11．How old is Coco? A．Four years old. B．Five years old. C．Five months old. 12．What was the speaker doing when Coco barked (吠)? A．Using the computer. B．Listening to music. C．Doing some cleaning. 13．Why did Coco bark loudly? A．Because there was a snake in the house. B．Because he was hungry and wanted some food. C．Because somebody broke into the house. 14．What did the speaker do right after seeing the snake? A．He called 119 at once. B．He ran out of the house quickly. C．He tried to catch it with hands. 15．Who saved the life of the speaker? A．The speaker’s wife. B．The speaker’s dog. C．The speaker’s daughter. 【答案】11．A 12．B 13．A 14．A 15．B 【原文】Dogs are humans’ best friends. To me, the 4-year-old Coco is not only my best friend, but a hero who has saved my life. The story happened in one evening last summer when I was lying on bed, listening to music. Suddenly a loud bark came from downstairs and disturbed the peaceful night. I jumped out of bed quickly and tried to find out what happened. It scared me a lot when I got downstairs because there was a snake in the house and Coco was barking at it angrily. So I called 119 immediately and grabbed a baseball bat trying to scare the snake away. To my surprise, it climbed up the bat! Just as it was about to bite me, Coco rushed over and bit it on the head, and then threw it away. The snake ran out of the house quickly. Unlucky for it, the firemen came and caught it in the end. What an unforgettable experience and what a brave dog! 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A San Francisco City Hall is the seat of government for the City and County of San Francisco, California. Location:1 Carlton B Goodlett Pl, San Francisco, CA 94102-9991 Build Start Year: 1913 Build End Year: 1915 Architect (建筑师): Arthur Brown Jr. MONDAY-FRIDAY 10:00 am, 12:00 pm, 2:00 pm All tours are 45 minutes to one hour. All tours sign in at the City Hall Docent Tour Kiosk (导游咨询台) on the Main Floor. Open to tours for schools and groups of 8 or more. Please call ahead (提前): Dr Carlton B Goodlett at (415)554-6139 For more information, please visit www.sfgov.org/cityhall. 16．When did people start to build San Francisco City Hall? A．In 1913. B．In 1915. C．In 1931. D．In 1951. 17．When will your tour end if you start it at 10:00 am on Monday? A．Before 10:30 am. B．No later than 11:00 am. C．After 12:00 pm. D．Around 2:00 pm. 18．What should you do if you want to visit the Hall as a group of 10? A．Call (415)554-6139 ahead. B．Visit www.sfgov.org/cityhall. C．Join the afternoon tours. D．Visit between Tuesday and Thursday. 【答案】16．A 17．B 18．A 【导语】本文介绍了旧金山市政厅的基本信息、参观时间及相关注意事项。 【详解】16．表格中“Build Start Year: 1913”说明旧金山市政厅于1913年开始建造。 17．表格中指出“All tours are 45 minutes to one hour.”，说明参观时长为45分钟到1小时，若上午10:00开始，最晚11:00结束。 18．表格中指出“Open to tours for schools and groups of 8 or more. Please call ahead: Dr Carlton B Goodlett at (415)554-6139”，说明8人及以上的团体参观需提前致电预约。 B In my grandpa’s room, there is an old radio. It was made in the 1970s, and its wooden box has turned yellow, but it still works well. Grandpa told me that when he was young, the radio was the only machine that could bring news and music into the village. Every evening, the whole family sat together and listened to it. “The radio was our window to the world,” Grandpa said with a smile. Yesterday, I showed Grandpa my new smart speaker. It is no bigger than a cup, but hundreds of songs can be kept in it. When I said “Play an old song”, the music started at once. Grandpa was surprised. “In the past, we waited all day for one song,” he said, “and now you get everything in a second.” We listened to the old songs together all afternoon. Grandpa closed his eyes and sang along softly. Suddenly I understood: inventions keep changing, and machines become smaller and smarter, but some things never change—like the joy of sharing music with the people you love. 19．What do we know about Grandpa’s radio? A．It was made in the 1970s. B．It was bought last year. C．It is broken now. D．It was a gift from Grandma. 20．What can the smart speaker do? A．It can cook meals. B．It can keep hundreds of songs and play music at once. C．It can take photos. D．It can read newspapers aloud. 21．What does the writer learn at the end of the story? A．Old machines are better than new ones. B．Smart speakers are too expensive. C．Inventions change, but the joy of sharing stays the same. D．Grandpa doesn’t like music. 【答案】19．A 20．B 21．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者通过对比爷爷的旧收音机和自己的新智能音箱，感悟到科技发明在不断变化，但与家人分享音乐的快乐从未改变的故事。 【详解】19．根据文章第1段“It was made in the 1970s, and its wooden box has turned yellow, but it still works well.”可推知爷爷的收音机制造于20世纪70年代，且目前仍能正常工作。 20．根据文章第3段“It is no bigger than a cup, but hundreds of songs can be kept in it. When I said ‘Play an old song’, the music started at once.”可推知智能音箱可以存储数百首歌曲并能立即播放音乐。 21．根据文章第4段“Suddenly I understood: inventions keep changing, and machines become smaller and smarter, but some things never change—like the joy of sharing music with the people you love.”可推知作者领悟到发明在变，但分享的快乐不变这一核心主旨。 C Nowadays, it seems that everyone, especially teenagers, is connected through social media like WeChat, Douyin, and Weibo. While these platforms help us keep in touch with friends and see the world, many are starting to ask: are we really benefiting, or is it doing more harm than good? On the one hand, supporters argue that social media is a powerful tool for learning and connection. It allows young people to get news instantly, join online study groups, and learn new skills. It also helps shy students make friends online more easily, reducing loneliness. For example, during the pandemic, it was the only way for many to stay connected with classmates. On the other hand, critics point out serious problems. The biggest worry is its effect on mental health. Seeing the perfect lives others post can make teens feel anxious and unhappy with their own. Comparing themselves to others online often leads to low self-esteem. Moreover, the “like” and “comment” features can become addictive (上瘾的). Teens may spend hours waiting for others’ approval instead of talking to family or playing outside. This can harm their real-life relationships and physical health. A recent survey showed that teens who spend over 5 hours a day on social media are 50% more likely to report feeling unhappy. In conclusion, social media itself is not good or bad—it’s how we use it that matters. It is like a knife, useful in the kitchen but dangerous if used wrongly. The key is to find a balance. We should encourage young people to use it for creativity and learning, not just for endless scrolling. Parents and schools need to teach digital literacy: how to use these tools wisely, how to tell real information from fake, and most importantly, when to turn off the phone and enjoy the real world. 22．According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of social media? A．Getting news quickly. B．Helping shy students make friends. C．Learning skills from online videos. D．Improving family relationships. 23．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The benefits of online study groups. B．The problems caused by social media. C．The popularity of different platforms. D．The way to improve mental health. 24．Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A．Teenagers should never use social media. B．The advantages of social media outweigh the disadvantages. C．Learning to use social media wisely is important. D．Social media is the main cause of all teenage problems. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Social Media B．Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword for Teens C．How to Make Friends Online D．Say No to All Social Media Platforms 【答案】22．D 23．B 24．C 25．B 【导语】本文探讨了社交媒体对青少年的利弊，指出其既能帮助学习和社交，也可能影响心理健康，强调关键在于明智适度地使用。 【详解】22．根据第二段“It allows young people to get news instantly, join online study groups, and learn new skills. It also helps shy students make friends online more easily...”可知，文中提到了快速获取新闻、学习技能和帮助害羞学生交朋友，未提及改善家庭关系。 23．根据第三段“On the other hand, critics point out serious problems.”及后续关于心理健康和成瘾的描述可知，本段主要列举了社交媒体带来的负面影响/问题。 24．根据第四段“it’s how we use it that matters.”和“The key is to find a balance...use these tools wisely”可知，作者强调使用方式的重要性，认为明智使用社交媒体很重要。 25．根据全文及第四段“It is like a knife, useful in the kitchen but dangerous if used wrongly.”可知，文章讨论了社交媒体的利弊两面性，B项适合作标题。 D 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Whether they have already become household names or people worthy of more recognition, the following ladies changed the world with their great contributions to arts, society, technology, the medical field and some other fields. Elizabeth Blackwell It’s reported that becoming a doctor didn’t even cross Elizabeth Blackwell’s mind when she was young. Until one day, a sick friend told Blackwell that she would have felt far less pain if her doctor had been a woman. That made Blackwell try to change things herself and she did, making her one of the most famous women doctors who changed the world. Anna Bissell Although it was her husband who invented the carpet-sweeping machine in 1876 and founded Bissell, Anna Bissell became the CEO of the company in 1889. After her husband’s death, Anna was the one who took the sweepers (扫地机) to the next level with powerful marketing. She traveled a lot to sell sweepers and do business with other businessmen worldwide. Edith Wharton According to The New York Times, Edith was not encouraged to write because the things she wrote did not agree with her status (身份). But she held on to it and finally published her novel, The Valley of Decision. She was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Literature in 1921 for her book The Age of Innocence. She wrote many popular books, including The House of Mirth and Ethan Frome. Ali Stroker Ali Stroker got her star on the competition show The Glee Project and became the first Broadway actress to appear on a Broadway stage in a wheelchair. Later, Ali took the theater world and the Internet by storm when she became the first performer in a wheelchair to take home a Tony Award in 2019. 26．What do we know about Elizabeth Blackwell? A．She didn’t want to be a doctor at first. B．Her friend died of a serious disease. C．Her dream was to change the world. D．She was the most famous doctor in the world. 27．What was Anna Bissell’s main contribution to the company? A．She invented the first carpet-sweeping machine. B．She brought the brand to the global market. C．She traveled worldwide to learn from other businessmen. D．She took charge of the company in 1876. 28．Which of the following books won Edith Wharton the Pulitzer Prize? A．The Valley of Decision. B．The Age of Innocence. C．The House of Mirth. D．Ethan Frome. 29．What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the last paragraph? A．Ali met with a storm when she performed. B．Ali began to watch some performances on the Internet. C．Ali began to perform in the theater world and on the Internet. D．Ali was very successful in the theater world and on the Internet. 30．What do the four women have in common in the passage? A．They all won top prizes in their own fields. B．They overcame challenges and made great contributions. C．They got support from others to achieve their goals. D．They started their own businesses from nothing. 【答案】26．A 27．B 28．B 29．D 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了四位在医疗、商业、文学和戏剧领域克服挑战并取得卓越成就的女性及其贡献。 【详解】26．细节理解题。根据Elizabeth Blackwell部分“It’s reported that becoming a doctor didn’t even cross Elizabeth Blackwell’s mind when she was young.”可推知她年轻时没想过当医生，即起初不想当医生，得出解析的结论。 27．细节理解题。根据Anna Bissell部分“She traveled a lot to sell sweepers and do business with other businessmen worldwide.”可推知她在全球范围内开展业务，即将品牌推向全球市场，得出解析的结论。 28．细节理解题。根据Edith Wharton部分“She was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Literature in 1921 for her book The Age of Innocence.”可推知获得普利策奖的书是《纯真年代》，得出解析的结论。 29．词句猜测题。根据Ali Stroker部分“became the first performer in a wheelchair to take home a Tony Award in 2019.”可推知她取得了巨大成就，短语意为在戏剧界和网络大获成功，得出解析的结论。 30．主旨大意题。根据第一段“the following ladies changed the world with their great contributions...”及全文四位女性克服困难取得成就的内容可推知她们都克服挑战并做出贡献，得出解析的结论。 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处并回答问题。 In summer, the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable. Have you ever thought about getting through the hot summer without air conditioning (空调)? Actually, to stay cool and comfortable, you can try lots of natural ways, including water, fans, cool drinks, and more. Here let’s see how to use water to cool down. Drink water more often. Your body will feel cooler if you do that. Try drinking at least eight bottles of water every day. Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing. Freeze a handkerchief (手帕) and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs. When the handkerchief heats up, simply wet it and put it back in the fridge. You can also put an icepack behind your head. Run cold water over your wrists (手腕). Wet your wrists and other parts, such as your neck and your inner elbows, with cool water for 10 seconds each. This will lower your temperature for a little bit. This can be especially helpful for cooling down right before you go to bed. Fill your bathtub (浴缸) with cool water and get in. Once you are used to the temperature, let some water out and refill it with cold water. Keep doing this until you feel cool enough. With the right ways, you can avoid the heat while saving money by turning off the air conditioning. A．Take a cool shower, if you prefer. B．So you should drink more water in summer. C．Placing it on your body can help you beat the heat. D．It may be easier to drink more if your water has a taste. E．Your body will stay cool for a long time after you get out. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you usually do to stay cool and comfortable in summer? (No more than 15 words) 【答案】31．D 32．C 33．A 34．E 35．I usually drink ice water, use a fan, and stay in the shade. 【导语】本文介绍了在夏天不使用空调的情况下，如何利用水等自然方法保持凉爽舒适，具体包括多喝水、用冻手帕降温、用冷水冲手腕、泡凉水澡等实用技巧。 【详解】31．根据“Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing.”可知，此处介绍在水里加橙子、柠檬或番茄片的好处，选项D“如果你的水有味道，可能更容易多喝水。”符合语境。 32．根据“Freeze a handkerchief (手帕) and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs.”可知，此处介绍将手帕冻起来后放在脖子、额头、胳膊或腿上的好处，选项C“把它放在身上可以帮助你散热。”符合语境。 33．根据“Run cold water over your wrists (手腕).”及“This can be especially helpful for cooling down right before you go to bed.”可知，此处与冷水冲手腕方法并列，介绍了睡前降温的办法，选项A“如果你愿意，可以洗个冷水澡。”同为用水降温的方式，承接本段主题，且适配睡前降温的语境。 34．根据“Fill your bathtub (浴缸) with cool water and get in...Keep doing this until you feel cool enough.”可知，本段描述在浴缸中泡冷水澡的过程，此处介绍的是出了浴缸之后的感受，选项E“你出去后，你的身体会保持凉爽很长一段时间。”符合语境。 35．本题为开放性问题，答案不唯一，结合自身实际，不超过十五词，合理作答即可。 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) My mother was a servant (家政工作者). Through her work, she found that 36 people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. She called my brother and me to the old wooden table at home and said that my brother and I could 37 watch two TV programs during the week, even on weekends. We had to read two books each from the community library and 38 book reports on the rough notebook paper she bought. She would sit by the lamp, look at the paper, and mark (做标记) them with checks (√). Years later we realized her 39 were a trick (诡计；骗局) — she’d just draw random checks. My mother was a person unable to read a word. When I entered high school, I was a (n) 40 student, but not for long. I started noticing my classmates’ brand-new jackets and shoes, wanting fancy clothes myself. I wanted to 41 the cool boys who hung out by the school gate after class. Slowly, I failed tests, going from being an A-student to a C-student. One night my mother 42 her jobs — she usually cleaned three houses a day — and came home early to talk to me. I complained about not having Italian 43 like my classmates. She sat quietly for a minute, then said, “Okay, take all the money I made this week and buy 44 food and pay the bills. With everything left over, you can have the Italian shirts you want.” I was very 45 to hear her words, jumping up to hug her. But once I got through spending money for rice, vegetables, rent, and my brother’s school supplies, there was 46 left. At that time, I realized how difficult it was for my mother to 47 our family with her small income (收入). I also realized that fancy clothes weren’t going to get me anywhere. I went back to my 48 and became an A-student again. Now I’ve become a doctor that I always dreamed of. My story is really my mother’s story. 49 she’s a woman with little education or money, she used her wisdom as a parent to 50 my life, pulling me back from the wrong path. There is no job more important than parenting. This is what I believe in. 36．A．careful B．confident C．friendly D．successful 37．A．also B．only C．ever D．still 38．A．give up B．write down C．put away D．find out 39．A．reports B．books C．marks D．programs 40．A．lazy B．poor C．excellent D．popular 41．A．beat B．follow C．help D．teach 42．A．continued B．stopped C．understood D．offered 43．A．pizza B．noodles C．shoes D．shirts 44．A．us B．her C．him D．them 45．A．angry B．excited C．relaxed D．sad 46．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 47．A．support B．greet C．enter D．teach 48．A．family B．team C．study D．program 49．A．Because B．When C．Although D．If 50．A．welcome B．change C．start D．stop 【答案】 36．D 37．B 38．B 39．C 40．C 41．B 42．B 43．D 44．A 45．B 46．A 47．A 48．C 49．C 50．B 【导语】本篇记叙文讲述作者的母亲虽然没受过多少教育，却用智慧引导作者，让迷途的作者重返学业，最终实现梦想成为一名医生的故事。 【详解】36．句意：通过工作，她发现成功人士花在阅读上的时间远比看电视多。 根据后文母亲引导孩子多读书，可知是成功的人阅读时间更多，应选用successful。careful“细心的”，confident“自信的”，friendly“友好的”，不能贴合读书和获得成功的关联语境。 37．句意：她说我和哥哥一周只可以看两个电视节目，即使在周末。 根据母亲对看电视做出数量限制，应选用only。also“也”，ever“曾经”，still“仍然”，无法体现对看电视数量的限定含义。 38．句意：我们每人必须从社区图书馆读两本书，并在她买的粗糙笔记本纸上写下读书报告。 根据book reports读书报告，需要动笔书写，应选用write down。give up“放弃”，put away“收好”，find out“查明”，和撰写报告的动作不匹配。 39．句意：多年后我们才意识到她的标记只是一个骗局。 根据前文“mark them with checks”，母亲在报告上打对勾做标记，应选用marks。reports“报告”，books“书籍”，programs“节目”，指代对象和打勾标记无关。 40．句意：我刚上高中时，是一名成绩优异的学生，但好景不长。 根据后文“going from being an A-student to a C-student”，一开始是优等生，应选用excellent。lazy“懒惰的”，poor“差的”，popular“受欢迎的”，和A等生的身份不符。 41．句意：我想要追随放学后在校门口闲逛的那些很酷的男孩。 根据作者羡慕同学、想和他们一起玩，想要追随这群男孩，应选用follow。beat“打败”，help“帮助”，teach“教”，无法表达想要跟从同伴的含义。 42．句意：一天晚上，妈妈停下了她的工作，早早回家和我谈心。 根据后文“came home early”，妈妈停下工作提早回家，应选用stopped。continued“继续”，understood“理解”，offered“主动提供”，和提前回家的情节矛盾。 43．句意：我抱怨自己不能像同学们那样拥有意大利衬衫。 根据后文“you can have the Italian shirts you want”，作者羡慕的是意大利衬衫，应选用shirts。pizza“披萨”，noodles“面条”，shoes“鞋子”，和后文提到的衣物不一致。 44．句意：拿上我这周挣的所有钱，给我们买食物、支付账单。 根据语境，妈妈让作者拿钱给一家人采购食物，应选用us。her“她”，him“他”，them“他们”，人称代词指代对象不符合本句家庭场景。 45．句意：听到她的话我十分激动，跳起来拥抱她。 作者以为马上就能买到想要的衬衫，内心感到兴奋，应选用excited。angry“生气的”，relaxed“放松的”，sad“难过的”，与拥抱母亲的喜悦状态不符。 46．句意：但是当我买完大米、蔬菜，交完房租和弟弟学习用品的费用后，一分钱都没有剩下。 根据预算全部花光，没有结余，应选用nothing。something“某物”，everything“一切”，anything“任何事物”，不能表示钱财全部用完的含义。 47．句意：那一刻我意识到，母亲靠着微薄的收入养活我们一家人是多么艰难。 根据家庭收入用来养家糊口，应选用support。greet“问候”，enter“进入”，teach“教授”，不能表达供养家庭的含义。 48．句意：我重新投入学习，再次成为优等生。 根据前文成绩下滑，现在回归学业努力读书，应选用study。family“家庭”，team“团队”，program“项目”，不能对应读书备考这件事。 49．句意：虽然她是一个没受过多少教育、没有多少钱的女人，但她用作为家长的智慧改变了我的人生。 本句存在让步转折逻辑，应选用Although。Because“因为”表原因，When“当……时候”表时间，If“如果”表假设，无法表达让步关系。 50．句意：她用作为家长的智慧改变我的人生，将我从错误的道路上拉回来。 根据作者从差生重新成为医生，母亲改变了他的人生轨迹，应选用change。welcome“欢迎”，start“开启”，stop“阻止”，不符合扭转人生道路的语境。 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用所给词的适当形式填空。 at all times,   argue,   probable,   consider,   put up with In our daily life, many people choose to silently 51 unfair things instead of fighting for themselves. They believe that speaking out will surely cause unnecessary 52 with others and even affect their relationships. They are afraid to risk making others angry, so they always keep silent. However, we shouldn’t keep silent 53 . If we do so, we will 54 lose our own ideas gradually. Therefore, we should calmly 55 speaking up when we see something wrong. True kindness never means blind tolerance. 【答案】51．put up with 52．arguments 53．at all times 54．probably 55．consider 【导语】本文主要讲述了人们面对不公平的事情时不应一味沉默忍受，而应考虑勇敢发声。 【详解】51．句意：在日常生活中，许多人选择默默地忍受不公平的事情，而不是为自己争取。“choose to do sth.”意为“选择做某事”，不定式符号to后接动词原形；根据“unfair things instead of fighting for themselves”可知，此处表示“忍受”不公平，应选用put up with“忍受”。 52．句意：他们认为说出来肯定会导致与他人不必要的争吵，甚至影响他们的关系。“unnecessary”是形容词，修饰名词；根据“speaking out”可知，发声会导致争吵。应选用argue，此处需变为名词argument，且泛指争吵常用复数arguments“争吵”。 53．句意：然而，我们不应该始终保持沉默。此处作状语修饰“keep silent”，根据句意可知，此处表示“始终”，应选用at all times“一直、始终”。 54．句意：如果我们这样做，我们将可能会逐渐失去自己的想法。此处修饰动词“lose”，需用副词；根据“If we do so…”可知，长期保持沉默可能会失去自己的想法。应选用probable，其副词形式为probably“很可能”。 55．句意：因此，当我们看到错误的事情时，我们应该冷静地考虑大声说出来。“should”是情态动词，后接动词原形；consider doing sth.意为“考虑做某事”，符合语境，应选用consider“考虑”。 B 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词) Zhang Guimei was 56 (出生) in Heilongjiang in 1957. In 1996, she left her hometown and 57 (成为) a teacher in Huaping, a poor county in Yunnan. There she saw many girls leave school early because their families were too poor. Their lives were full of 58 (困难), and few of them could change their future. Zhang decided to build a free high school for girls. It was not easy. She spent years 59 (筹集) money and many people laughed at her dream, but she never gave up. In 2008, her dream finally came 60 (真实的) — Huaping Girls’ High School opened. Every day, Zhang gets up at five and works 61 (直到) late at night. Her health is poor and she has to take lots of medicine. 62 (然而), she is always the first one to appear in the classroom. So far, more than 2,000 girls from the mountains have entered 63 (大学). Many of them have come back to help their hometown. “I want the girls to know that knowledge can change their lives,” Zhang says. Her courage and hard work have 64 (鼓舞) millions of people. She is 65 (真正) a hero in our time. 【答案】 56．born 57．became 58．difficulties 59．raising 60．true 61．until 62．However 63．universities 64．inspired 65．truly 【导语】本文主要讲述了一个女子高中的校长张桂梅的故事。她创办了一所女子学校，让山村里的女孩有机会走出了大山。 【详解】56．句意：张桂梅于1957年出生于黑龙江。be born 意为“出生”，固定搭配。 57．句意：1996年，她离开家乡，前往云南的贫困县华坪担任教师。根据left可知，句子是一般过去时；become“成为”，过去式是became。 58．句意：他们的生活充满了困难，而且很少有人能改变自己的未来。be full of后接名词，此处指生活中的种种困难，应用复数形式；difficulty“困难”，复数是difficulties。 59．句意：她花了数年时间筹集资金，许多人嘲笑她的梦想，但她从未放弃。spend+时间+doing sth.“花费时间做某事”；raise money“筹钱”。应填raising。 60．句意：2008年，她的梦想终于成真——华坪女子高中开办了。come true“实现”。 61．句意：张每天五点起床，一直工作到深夜。until“直到”。 62．句意：然而，她总是第一个出现在教室。前后语义转折且句中有逗号，用副词However“然而”。 63．句意：到目前为止，已有2000多名山区女孩进入大学。此处用名词复数表泛指，university“大学”，复数universities。 64．句意：她的勇气和辛勤工作鼓舞了数百万人。此处have是助动词，是现在完成时have done，inspire的过去分词是inspired。 65．句意：她是我们这个时代的真正的英雄。此处填副词修饰is，truly“真正地”。 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A class made a simple model to keep books upright. The first design was 66 (build) from cardboard with a teacher’s help. It was easy to make, but heavy books pushed it over. The students did not give up. They asked 67 younger reader to try it. She said the base needed to be wider. After 68 (listen) to her, they changed the drawing and made another model. This time, the holder worked 69 (well) than before. The group kept the old model 70 they wanted to show what had improved. Their report included both designs and the reasons for the 71 (change). At the show, visitors asked about its use rather than its price. One suggested 72 (add) a place for a pencil. The group wrote the idea in 73 (they) notebook. They have already 74 (plan) another test. To them, an invention is not finished just because 75 looks attractive. 【答案】 66．built 67．a 68．listening 69．better 70．because 71．changes 72．adding 73．their 74．planned 75．it 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述一群学生制作立式书挡模型，经过多次改进、听取他人建议不断优化模型的故事。 【详解】66．句意：在一位老师的帮助下，第一个设计是用硬纸板搭建而成。此处是“被建造”，被动语态。本句是一般过去时的被动语态：be+过去分词；build的过去分词built。 67．句意：他们请一位年纪更小的读者试一试它。younger以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a。 68．句意：听了她的意见之后，他们修改图纸，制作了另一个模型。介词after后面接动名词doing形式。故填listening。 69．句意：这一次，这个书挡比之前效果更好。后面有than，要用well的比较级better。 70．句意：小组保留旧模型，因为他们想要展示哪些地方得到了改进。连词引导原因状语从句，解释保留旧模型的原因。故填because。 71．句意：他们的报告包含两种设计以及做出这些改动的原因。前面reasons为复数，指代多处改动，用复数形式changes。 72．句意：有个人建议增加一个放铅笔的位置。固定搭配suggest doing sth 表示“建议做某事”。故填adding。 73．句意：小组把这个想法记录在他们的笔记本上。此处是“他们的笔记本”，形容词性物主代词修饰名词notebook，故填their。 74．句意：他们已经规划好了另一项测试。现在完成时have/has+过去分词；plan的过去分词是planned。 75．句意：对他们来说，一项发明不会仅仅因为它看起来吸引人就算大功告成。指代前面单数名词an invention，作从句主语，用代词it。 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．随着时代不断向前，不同文化之间的交流日益频繁，英语作为一座连接人与人、沟通你我的桥梁，其重要性愈发凸显。而怎样才能真正掌握这门语言，始终是我们不断思考和摸索的话题。眼下，校刊正以“My English Study”为题开展征文活动，欢迎大家根据写作要求踊跃投稿，分享自己在英语学习过程中积累的方法与经验。 1. Do you have your own methods to learn English? 2. What do you usually do in your English study? 3. What progress have you made? 参考词汇： learning methods, listen to, take notes, review, get better grades, more confident 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥 2. 语句通顺，书写规范； My English Study As we all know, English is an important part in our study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】                                                          My English Study      As we all know, English is an important part in our study.     I have my own practical learning methods for English study. In daily learning, I usually listen to English podcasts to improve my listening sense, take careful notes of key language points in class and review them regularly after school. I also stick to keeping English diaries to practice my expression. With these consistent efforts, I have got better grades in recent exams, and I become much more confident when talking with foreign teachers.     All the small progress makes me firmly believe that steady, proper methods will lead me further in English learning. 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：应用文（征文/英语学习经验分享），时态以一般现在时为主，人称以第一人称为主。 明确要点：①介绍自己的英语学习方法；②介绍日常英语学习中的具体做法；③介绍自己取得的进步。 确定人称：以第一人称进行陈述，分享个人经验。 注意事项：短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥；语句通顺，书写规范。 [第二步：构思布局] 采用三段式主体+给定首句结构： 开头段（题目已给出）：引出英语学习的重要性，点明自己有实用的学习方法。 主体段：分点依次对应解答三个问题，分别介绍学习方法、日常做法、取得的进步，逻辑清晰。 结尾段：总结学习经验，表达对未来的展望。 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：学习方法 my own practical learning method/have a good command of learning strategies/develop effective study habits/...等 要点二：日常做法 listen to English podcasts/take careful notes of key language points/review them regularly/stick to keeping English diaries/listen to English songs/watch English movies/read English books/take notes carefully/go over lessons/...等 要点三：取得的进步 have got better grades/ become much more confident when talking with foreign teachers/make great progress/improve my English a lot/become more interested in English/...等 结尾段： steady proper methods will lead me further in English learning/Where there is a will, there is a way/Practice makes perfect/...等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 期中自编模拟卷（浙江嘉兴专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 九年级英语上册 （考试时间：100分钟 试卷满分：120分） 学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________ 考生注意： 1.本试题卷共满分120分 。考试时间100分钟。 2.答题前，请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用黑色字迹的签字笔或钢笔分别填写在试题卷和答题纸规定的位置上。 3.答题时，请按照答题纸上“注意事项”的要求，在答题纸相应的位置上规范作答，在本试题卷上的作答一律无效。 第一部分 听力 (满分20分) 第一节：听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。请从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。（每小题1分） 1．What is Jack’s favorite sport? A．Baseball. B．Tennis. C．Volleyball. 2．What did David use to be afraid of? A．Dogs. B．Snakes. C．Cats. 3．How is the weather now? A．Rainy. B．Snowy. C．Windy. 4．When was the first high-speed train built? A．In 2008. B．In 1964. C．In 1946. 5．What problem does the girl have? A．She can’t speak English. B．She can’t remember new words. C．She reads too slowly. 第二节：听下面两段对话。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项（每小题1.5分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 6．When was the student talent show? A．Last Saturday. B．Last Sunday. C．Yesterday. 7．Who was the winner of the show? A．Bob Green. B．Bob Miller. C．Nina Green. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 8．What does the woman hurry to do? A．To buy some books. B．To go to the cinema. C．To see a doctor. 9．How will the speakers avoid the heavy traffic? A．By leaving earlier. B．By taking the subway. C．By trying a different way. 10．What’s the relationship between the two speakers? A．Husband and wife. B．Driver and passenger. C．Guide and tourist. 第三节：听独白，回答以下小题。（每小题1.5分）。 11．How old is Coco? A．Four years old. B．Five years old. C．Five months old. 12．What was the speaker doing when Coco barked (吠)? A．Using the computer. B．Listening to music. C．Doing some cleaning. 13．Why did Coco bark loudly? A．Because there was a snake in the house. B．Because he was hungry and wanted some food. C．Because somebody broke into the house. 14．What did the speaker do right after seeing the snake? A．He called 119 at once. B．He ran out of the house quickly. C．He tried to catch it with hands. 15．Who saved the life of the speaker? A．The speaker’s wife. B．The speaker’s dog. C．The speaker’s daughter. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共两节，满分40分) 第一节 阅读理解(共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分) A San Francisco City Hall is the seat of government for the City and County of San Francisco, California. Location:1 Carlton B Goodlett Pl, San Francisco, CA 94102-9991 Build Start Year: 1913 Build End Year: 1915 Architect (建筑师): Arthur Brown Jr. MONDAY-FRIDAY 10:00 am, 12:00 pm, 2:00 pm All tours are 45 minutes to one hour. All tours sign in at the City Hall Docent Tour Kiosk (导游咨询台) on the Main Floor. Open to tours for schools and groups of 8 or more. Please call ahead (提前): Dr Carlton B Goodlett at (415)554-6139 For more information, please visit www.sfgov.org/cityhall. 16．When did people start to build San Francisco City Hall? A．In 1913. B．In 1915. C．In 1931. D．In 1951. 17．When will your tour end if you start it at 10:00 am on Monday? A．Before 10:30 am. B．No later than 11:00 am. C．After 12:00 pm. D．Around 2:00 pm. 18．What should you do if you want to visit the Hall as a group of 10? A．Call (415)554-6139 ahead. B．Visit www.sfgov.org/cityhall. C．Join the afternoon tours. D．Visit between Tuesday and Thursday. B In my grandpa’s room, there is an old radio. It was made in the 1970s, and its wooden box has turned yellow, but it still works well. Grandpa told me that when he was young, the radio was the only machine that could bring news and music into the village. Every evening, the whole family sat together and listened to it. “The radio was our window to the world,” Grandpa said with a smile. Yesterday, I showed Grandpa my new smart speaker. It is no bigger than a cup, but hundreds of songs can be kept in it. When I said “Play an old song”, the music started at once. Grandpa was surprised. “In the past, we waited all day for one song,” he said, “and now you get everything in a second.” We listened to the old songs together all afternoon. Grandpa closed his eyes and sang along softly. Suddenly I understood: inventions keep changing, and machines become smaller and smarter, but some things never change—like the joy of sharing music with the people you love. 19．What do we know about Grandpa’s radio? A．It was made in the 1970s. B．It was bought last year. C．It is broken now. D．It was a gift from Grandma. 20．What can the smart speaker do? A．It can cook meals. B．It can keep hundreds of songs and play music at once. C．It can take photos. D．It can read newspapers aloud. 21．What does the writer learn at the end of the story? A．Old machines are better than new ones. B．Smart speakers are too expensive. C．Inventions change, but the joy of sharing stays the same. D．Grandpa doesn’t like music. C Nowadays, it seems that everyone, especially teenagers, is connected through social media like WeChat, Douyin, and Weibo. While these platforms help us keep in touch with friends and see the world, many are starting to ask: are we really benefiting, or is it doing more harm than good? On the one hand, supporters argue that social media is a powerful tool for learning and connection. It allows young people to get news instantly, join online study groups, and learn new skills. It also helps shy students make friends online more easily, reducing loneliness. For example, during the pandemic, it was the only way for many to stay connected with classmates. On the other hand, critics point out serious problems. The biggest worry is its effect on mental health. Seeing the perfect lives others post can make teens feel anxious and unhappy with their own. Comparing themselves to others online often leads to low self-esteem. Moreover, the “like” and “comment” features can become addictive (上瘾的). Teens may spend hours waiting for others’ approval instead of talking to family or playing outside. This can harm their real-life relationships and physical health. A recent survey showed that teens who spend over 5 hours a day on social media are 50% more likely to report feeling unhappy. In conclusion, social media itself is not good or bad—it’s how we use it that matters. It is like a knife, useful in the kitchen but dangerous if used wrongly. The key is to find a balance. We should encourage young people to use it for creativity and learning, not just for endless scrolling. Parents and schools need to teach digital literacy: how to use these tools wisely, how to tell real information from fake, and most importantly, when to turn off the phone and enjoy the real world. 22．According to Paragraph 2, which is NOT mentioned as an advantage of social media? A．Getting news quickly. B．Helping shy students make friends. C．Learning skills from online videos. D．Improving family relationships. 23．What is the main idea of Paragraph 3? A．The benefits of online study groups. B．The problems caused by social media. C．The popularity of different platforms. D．The way to improve mental health. 24．Which of the following would the author probably agree with? A．Teenagers should never use social media. B．The advantages of social media outweigh the disadvantages. C．Learning to use social media wisely is important. D．Social media is the main cause of all teenage problems. 25．What is the best title for the passage? A．The History of Social Media B．Social Media: A Double-Edged Sword for Teens C．How to Make Friends Online D．Say No to All Social Media Platforms D 阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。 Whether they have already become household names or people worthy of more recognition, the following ladies changed the world with their great contributions to arts, society, technology, the medical field and some other fields. Elizabeth Blackwell It’s reported that becoming a doctor didn’t even cross Elizabeth Blackwell’s mind when she was young. Until one day, a sick friend told Blackwell that she would have felt far less pain if her doctor had been a woman. That made Blackwell try to change things herself and she did, making her one of the most famous women doctors who changed the world. Anna Bissell Although it was her husband who invented the carpet-sweeping machine in 1876 and founded Bissell, Anna Bissell became the CEO of the company in 1889. After her husband’s death, Anna was the one who took the sweepers (扫地机) to the next level with powerful marketing. She traveled a lot to sell sweepers and do business with other businessmen worldwide. Edith Wharton According to The New York Times, Edith was not encouraged to write because the things she wrote did not agree with her status (身份). But she held on to it and finally published her novel, The Valley of Decision. She was awarded the Pulitzer Prize for Literature in 1921 for her book The Age of Innocence. She wrote many popular books, including The House of Mirth and Ethan Frome. Ali Stroker Ali Stroker got her star on the competition show The Glee Project and became the first Broadway actress to appear on a Broadway stage in a wheelchair. Later, Ali took the theater world and the Internet by storm when she became the first performer in a wheelchair to take home a Tony Award in 2019. 26．What do we know about Elizabeth Blackwell? A．She didn’t want to be a doctor at first. B．Her friend died of a serious disease. C．Her dream was to change the world. D．She was the most famous doctor in the world. 27．What was Anna Bissell’s main contribution to the company? A．She invented the first carpet-sweeping machine. B．She brought the brand to the global market. C．She traveled worldwide to learn from other businessmen. D．She took charge of the company in 1876. 28．Which of the following books won Edith Wharton the Pulitzer Prize? A．The Valley of Decision. B．The Age of Innocence. C．The House of Mirth. D．Ethan Frome. 29．What’s the meaning of the underlined part in the last paragraph? A．Ali met with a storm when she performed. B．Ali began to watch some performances on the Internet. C．Ali began to perform in the theater world and on the Internet. D．Ali was very successful in the theater world and on the Internet. 30．What do the four women have in common in the passage? A．They all won top prizes in their own fields. B．They overcame challenges and made great contributions. C．They got support from others to achieve their goals. D．They started their own businesses from nothing. 第二节 任务型阅读（共5题，每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下列短文，从方框中选择合适的句子填入文中空白处并回答问题。 In summer, the high heat always makes you feel uncomfortable. Have you ever thought about getting through the hot summer without air conditioning (空调)? Actually, to stay cool and comfortable, you can try lots of natural ways, including water, fans, cool drinks, and more. Here let’s see how to use water to cool down. Drink water more often. Your body will feel cooler if you do that. Try drinking at least eight bottles of water every day. Adding orange, lemon, or tomato pieces to your water makes it more refreshing. Freeze a handkerchief (手帕) and put it on your neck, forehead, arms or legs. When the handkerchief heats up, simply wet it and put it back in the fridge. You can also put an icepack behind your head. Run cold water over your wrists (手腕). Wet your wrists and other parts, such as your neck and your inner elbows, with cool water for 10 seconds each. This will lower your temperature for a little bit. This can be especially helpful for cooling down right before you go to bed. Fill your bathtub (浴缸) with cool water and get in. Once you are used to the temperature, let some water out and refill it with cold water. Keep doing this until you feel cool enough. With the right ways, you can avoid the heat while saving money by turning off the air conditioning. A．Take a cool shower, if you prefer. B．So you should drink more water in summer. C．Placing it on your body can help you beat the heat. D．It may be easier to drink more if your water has a taste. E．Your body will stay cool for a long time after you get out. 31． 32． 33． 34． 35．What do you usually do to stay cool and comfortable in summer? (No more than 15 words) 第三部分 语言运用 (共三节，满分40分) 第一节 完形填空 (共15 小题，每小题1分，满分15 分) My mother was a servant (家政工作者). Through her work, she found that 36 people spent a lot more time reading than watching TV. She called my brother and me to the old wooden table at home and said that my brother and I could 37 watch two TV programs during the week, even on weekends. We had to read two books each from the community library and 38 book reports on the rough notebook paper she bought. She would sit by the lamp, look at the paper, and mark (做标记) them with checks (√). Years later we realized her 39 were a trick (诡计；骗局) — she’d just draw random checks. My mother was a person unable to read a word. When I entered high school, I was a (n) 40 student, but not for long. I started noticing my classmates’ brand-new jackets and shoes, wanting fancy clothes myself. I wanted to 41 the cool boys who hung out by the school gate after class. Slowly, I failed tests, going from being an A-student to a C-student. One night my mother 42 her jobs — she usually cleaned three houses a day — and came home early to talk to me. I complained about not having Italian 43 like my classmates. She sat quietly for a minute, then said, “Okay, take all the money I made this week and buy 44 food and pay the bills. With everything left over, you can have the Italian shirts you want.” I was very 45 to hear her words, jumping up to hug her. But once I got through spending money for rice, vegetables, rent, and my brother’s school supplies, there was 46 left. At that time, I realized how difficult it was for my mother to 47 our family with her small income (收入). I also realized that fancy clothes weren’t going to get me anywhere. I went back to my 48 and became an A-student again. Now I’ve become a doctor that I always dreamed of. My story is really my mother’s story. 49 she’s a woman with little education or money, she used her wisdom as a parent to 50 my life, pulling me back from the wrong path. There is no job more important than parenting. This is what I believe in. 36．A．careful B．confident C．friendly D．successful 37．A．also B．only C．ever D．still 38．A．give up B．write down C．put away D．find out 39．A．reports B．books C．marks D．programs 40．A．lazy B．poor C．excellent D．popular 41．A．beat B．follow C．help D．teach 42．A．continued B．stopped C．understood D．offered 43．A．pizza B．noodles C．shoes D．shirts 44．A．us B．her C．him D．them 45．A．angry B．excited C．relaxed D．sad 46．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything 47．A．support B．greet C．enter D．teach 48．A．family B．team C．study D．program 49．A．Because B．When C．Although D．If 50．A．welcome B．change C．start D．stop 第二节 词汇运用(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) A.用所给词的适当形式填空。 at all times,   argue,   probable,   consider,   put up with In our daily life, many people choose to silently 51 unfair things instead of fighting for themselves. They believe that speaking out will surely cause unnecessary 52 with others and even affect their relationships. They are afraid to risk making others angry, so they always keep silent. However, we shouldn’t keep silent 53 . If we do so, we will 54 lose our own ideas gradually. Therefore, we should calmly 55 speaking up when we see something wrong. True kindness never means blind tolerance. B 阅读下面短文, 然后根据括号内所给汉语意思写出单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词) Zhang Guimei was 56 (出生) in Heilongjiang in 1957. In 1996, she left her hometown and 57 (成为) a teacher in Huaping, a poor county in Yunnan. There she saw many girls leave school early because their families were too poor. Their lives were full of 58 (困难), and few of them could change their future. Zhang decided to build a free high school for girls. It was not easy. She spent years 59 (筹集) money and many people laughed at her dream, but she never gave up. In 2008, her dream finally came 60 (真实的) — Huaping Girls’ High School opened. Every day, Zhang gets up at five and works 61 (直到) late at night. Her health is poor and she has to take lots of medicine. 62 (然而), she is always the first one to appear in the classroom. So far, more than 2,000 girls from the mountains have entered 63 (大学). Many of them have come back to help their hometown. “I want the girls to know that knowledge can change their lives,” Zhang says. Her courage and hard work have 64 (鼓舞) millions of people. She is 65 (真正) a hero in our time. 第三节 语法填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分) 阅读下面短文，根据语境或所给单词的提示，在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词，要求所填单词意义准确、形式正确，使短文意思完整、行文连贯。 A class made a simple model to keep books upright. The first design was 66 (build) from cardboard with a teacher’s help. It was easy to make, but heavy books pushed it over. The students did not give up. They asked 67 younger reader to try it. She said the base needed to be wider. After 68 (listen) to her, they changed the drawing and made another model. This time, the holder worked 69 (well) than before. The group kept the old model 70 they wanted to show what had improved. Their report included both designs and the reasons for the 71 (change). At the show, visitors asked about its use rather than its price. One suggested 72 (add) a place for a pencil. The group wrote the idea in 73 (they) notebook. They have already 74 (plan) another test. To them, an invention is not finished just because 75 looks attractive. 第四部分 书面表达 (共一节，满分20分) 76．随着时代不断向前，不同文化之间的交流日益频繁，英语作为一座连接人与人、沟通你我的桥梁，其重要性愈发凸显。而怎样才能真正掌握这门语言，始终是我们不断思考和摸索的话题。眼下，校刊正以“My English Study”为题开展征文活动，欢迎大家根据写作要求踊跃投稿，分享自己在英语学习过程中积累的方法与经验。 1. Do you have your own methods to learn English? 2. What do you usually do in your English study? 3. What progress have you made? 参考词汇： learning methods, listen to, take notes, review, get better grades, more confident 要求： 1. 短文内容应包含题目要求所给的全部信息，选择使用参考词汇，可适当发挥 2. 语句通顺，书写规范； My English Study As we all know, English is an important part in our study. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Mary, what's your favorite sport? I love baseball best. How about you? jack? Well, volleyball is my favorite. Do you play any other sports? Sometimes I play tennis with my brother is fun, but i'm not very good at IT yet. Mary, what's your favorite sport? I love baseball best. How about you? jack? Well, volleyball is my favorite. Do you play any other sports? Sometimes I play tennis with my brother is fun, but i'm not very good at IT yet. Listen to the next question. What did you use to be afraid of David? I always like animals, like dogs and cats, but I used to be afraid of snakes. What did you use to be afraid of David? I always like animals, like dogs and cats, but I used to be afraid of snakes. Listen to the next question. Look, everything is covered with snow. help. beautiful? Yes, IT is. Looks like the snow won't stop soon. Let's go and make a snowman. Look, everything is covered with snow. How beautiful. Yes, IT is. Looks like this now won't stop soon. Let's go and make a snowman. Listen to the next question. Lilly, our teacher says the first high speed train appeared many years ago. That's right. IT was built in nineteen sixty four, and china's first high speed railway opened in two thousand and eight. Lily, our teacher says the first high speed train appeared many years ago. That's right. IT was built in nineteen sixty four, and china's first high speed railway opened in two thousand and eight. Question, when was the first high speed train built? Listen to the next question. I can't remember new words. What should I do? You can keep a learning diary and review IT every day. I can't remember new words. What should I do? You can keep a learning diary and review IT every day. Listen to the next question. The student talent show was wonderful. Did you watch last night now? Yes, of course. My cousin bob was one of the performers. bob? Did he win the second prize? No, that boy is bob Miller. My cousin is bob Green, and he won the first prize. Oh, bob Green. He is really good at playing the violin. The student talent show was wonderful. Did you watch IT last night? Nina, yes, of course. My cousin bob was one of the . performers. bob? Did he win the second prize? No, that boy is bob Miller. My cousin is bob Green, and he won the first prize. Oh, bob Green. He is really good at playing the violin. Listen to the next . question. Hello, taxi. Good afternoon, madam. Where do you want to go? I need to get to the city cinema by seven o'clock. Can you make IT? I'll try my best. Well, how long will you take to get there? Usually IT takes fifteen minutes, but there is always a lot of traffic at this time of day. Oh, no, I should have taken the subway or left home earlier. Is there any way to avoid the traffic? What about trying a different way? Sounds good. Would that be much further? Not really. It's a little longer, but much less crowded. Hello, taxi. Good . afternoon, madam. Where do you want to go? I need to get to the city cinema by seven o'clock. Can you make IT? I'll try my best. Well, how long will you take to get there? Usually IT takes fifteen minutes, but there is always a lot of traffic at this time of day. Oh, no, I should have taken the subway or left home earlier. Is there any way to avoid the traffic? What about trying a different way? Sounds good. Would that be much further? Not really. It's a little longer, but much less crowded. Listen to the next question. Dogs are humans best friends. To me, the four year old coco is not only my best friend, but a hero who has saved my life. The story happened in one evening last summer when I was lying on bed listening to music. Suddenly a loud ark came from downstairs and disturbed the peaceful night. I jumped out of bed quickly and tried to find out what happened. IT scared me a lot when I got downstairs because there was a snake in the house, and coco was barking at IT angrily. So I called one hundred in nineteen immediately and grabbed a baseball bat trying to scare the snake away. To my surprise, he climbed up the bed just as I was about to bite me. Coco rushed over and bid IT on the head and then threw IT away. The snake ran out of the house quickly. Unlucky for IT, the fireman came, then caught in the end. What an unforgettable experience and what a brave dog. Dogs are humans best friends to me. The four year old coco is not only my best friend, but a hero who has saved my life. The story happened in one evening last summer when I was lying on bed listening to music. Suddenly a loud bark came from downstairs and disturbed the peaceful night. I jumped out of bed quickly and tried to find out what happened. IT scared me a lot when I got downstairs because there was a snake in the house, and coco was barking at IT angrily. So I called one hundred in nineteen immediately and grabbed a baseball bat trying to scare the snake away. To my surprise, he climbed up the bed just as I was about to bite me. Coco rushed over and bid IT on the head and then threw IT away. The snake ran out of the house quickly, unlucky for IT, the fireman came, then caught up in the end. What an unforgettable experience and what a brave dog. 听力部分到此结束。