Unit3 Family ties Developing ideas（阅读） 课后练习 2026-2027学年外研版英语七年级上册

课后练习 Unit 3 Family ties · Developing ideas（阅读）· Racing together 基本信息 班级 姓名 日期 用时 ____ 分钟 一、基础夯实（必做） 本部分检测：核心词、细节理解、时间顺序与基础句型。 I. 单项选择（每题 1 分，共 8 分） 1. John and Robert are always ______ each other. A. close to　B. far from　C. angry with　D. late for 2. Robert has a serious illness and cannot ______ at all. A. move　B. moving　C. moves　D. moved 3. John puts Robert in a ______ and pulls it with his bike. A. boat　B. trailer　C. bus　D. bag 4. For the ______ time, Robert feels like the other kids. A. one　B. first　C. two　D. last 5. John ______ to race without his brother. A. refuses　B. wants　C. likes　D. hopes 6. They don’t often win, but they ______ the time together. A. enjoy　B. hate　C. forget　D. miss 7. For the brothers, some things are more ______ than winning. A. important　B. importance　C. importantly　D. import 8. The love between them ______ their bike. A. powers　B. power　C. powerful　D. powerless II. 词形 / 短语填空（每空 1 分，共 8 分） 用方框中单词或短语的适当形式填空（可重复构思，每空一词或一个短语）。 close to　lonely　pull　refuse　matter　smile　family　first 1. The two brothers are always __________ each other. 2. Robert stays at home every day and feels __________. 3. John __________ the trailer along with his bike. 4. A big __________ appears on Robert’s face. 5. For the __________ time, Robert feels like other kids. 6. John __________ to race alone. 7. The result doesn’t really __________. 8. “We are __________,” John says. III. 判断正误（T/F）。错误的请改正关键词（每题 2 分，共 10 分） 句子 T/F + 改正 1. Robert can run and play with other kids every day. 2. John finds a way: he pulls Robert in a trailer with his bike. 3. The brothers often win every bike race. 4. John is happy to race without Robert. 5. Love always wins for the Taylor brothers. IV. 句子匹配（每题 1 分，共 5 分）把 A–E 填到题后括号 左边（故事信息） 右边（含义） 1. Robert feels lonely. (　) A. He doesn’t want to race alone. 2. John sees Robert’s sad face. (　) B. He wants to go out and join other kids. 3. John refuses to race without his brother. (　) C. He wants to help. 4. They enjoy the time together. (　) D. Being with family makes them happy. 5. The result doesn’t really matter. (　) E. Winning is not the most important thing. 二、能力提升（★ 建议完成） 本部分检测：语境理解、指代、简写与语篇逻辑。 V. 完形填空（每空 1 分，共 8 分） John and Robert are brothers. They are always close __1__ each other. But Robert cannot move. He often feels __2__. John wants to help. He puts Robert in a trailer and __3__ it with his bike. For the first time, Robert feels like other __4__. Now they take part in bike __5__ together. It is hard, but John __6__ to race alone. They don’t often win, but they enjoy the time. For them, love is more __7__ than winning. Love always __8__. 1. A. to　B. with　C. for　D. at 2. A. busy　B. lonely　C. lucky　D. funny 3. A. pushes　B. pulls　C. drives　D. rides 4. A. teachers　B. kids　C. doctors　D. drivers 5. A. races　B. meals　C. classes　D. films 6. A. agrees　B. refuses　C. learns　D. starts 7. A. important　B. difficult　C. dangerous　D. expensive 8. A. loses　B. waits　C. wins　D. stops VI. 阅读短文，选择最佳答案（每题 2 分，共 10 分） （语篇改编自教材故事，请细读） John and Robert Taylor are brothers. Robert cannot move, so he stays at home and feels lonely. John wants to help. He puts Robert in a trailer and pulls it with his bike. Now they often race together. They don’t often win, but they enjoy the time. John says, “We are family.” The love between them powers their bike. 1. Why does Robert feel lonely? A. Because he has no brother. B. Because he cannot go out and play. C. Because he hates bike races. D. Because John is always busy at school. 2. How does John help Robert? A. He buys Robert a new bike. B. He teaches Robert to run. C. He pulls Robert in a trailer with his bike. D. He asks other kids to visit Robert. 3. What do the brothers often do now? A. They watch TV at home. B. They take part in bike races together. C. They play football every day. D. They stay in hospital. 4. What does John refuse to do? A. To help his brother. B. To race without his brother. C. To go to school. D. To smile. 5. What is the best title? A. A Lonely School B. Racing together C. How to Win Every Race D. A New Bike for John VII. 按要求改写句子（每题 2 分，共 8 分） 1. Robert feels lonely.（对画线部分提问） → __________ does Robert __________? 2. John pulls the trailer with his bike.（改为一般疑问句） → __________ John __________ the trailer with his bike? 3. They enjoy the time together.（改为否定句） → They __________ __________ the time together. 4. The result doesn’t matter.（同义改写：not important） → The result is not __________. 三、拓展运用（★★ 选做） 本部分检测：主题表达与迁移写作。 VIII. 回答问题（每题 2 分，共 6 分） 1. What can we learn from the Taylor brothers? ________________________________________________________________ 2. Who supports you in your family? What does he/she do? ________________________________________________________________ 3. When you help your family, how do you feel? ________________________________________________________________ IX. 微写作（8 分） 根据提示写 6–8 句短文。题目：Family support 提示：1) Who is in your family? 2) Give one or two examples of support. 3) What do you think? 要求：书写工整；尽量使用本课词（close to / help / enjoy / important / love 等）。 ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________ 评分栏（教师 / 家长） 基础（I–IV） /31 提升（V–VII） /26 拓展（VIII–IX） /14 总分 /71 参考答案 题号 答案 I 1.A 2.A 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.A 7.A 8.A II 1.close to 2.lonely 3.pulls 4.smile 5.first 6.refuses 7.matter 8.family III 1.F（cannot move / stays at home）2.T 3.F（don’t often win）4.F（refuses to race without Robert）5.T IV 1-B 2-C 3-A 4-D 5-E V 1.A 2.B 3.B 4.B 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C VI 1.B 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B VII 1.How; feel 2.Does; pull 3.do not / don’t; enjoy 4.important VIII–IX 合理即可：点出家庭支持/陪伴；写作含人物+事例+评价。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $