宁夏银川外国语学校2026～2027学年第一学期阶段性学业评价 初三英语试卷

2026~2027学年第一学期阶段性学业评价 初点英语试卷 时间：60分钟 分值：100分 命题教师：奚静 班级： 姓名： 学号： 第1卷选择题（共45分) 一、单项选择（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分) )!.There is a water in this area because of little rain. A.sort B.shortage C.waste D.moment )2.-Your hometown is so beautiful now! -Yes.Great changes over the past twenty years. A.take place B.took place C.have taken place D.were taking place )3.My father to work by car,but now he riding a bike. A.is used is used B.was used:is used to C.used to go;is used to D.used to going;used to ()4.The journey was long and tiring,but the family enjcyed the time in the countryside. A.each B.all C.every D.whole ()5.Michael Faraday did research in physics and chemistry he didn't receive a formal education. A.if B.so that C.even though D.because ))6.It was great Zhong Yang so many seeds for China. A.of;to collect B.for;collecting C.of;collecting D.for;to collect )7.It is important us the spirit of these great people. A.for;to learn B.of;to learn C.for;learning D.of ;learning ()8.In fact,because of the development of technology,we car do many things A.witb ease B.with difficulty C.by accident D.in trouble )9.Many teenagers Qian Xuesen.He left his work in America and returned home to work for our country's science development. A.look forward to B.get used to C.look up to D,pay attention to )Y.Mozi spent his life trying to bring peace,and his ideas still today. A.put on B.get on C.live on D.turn on 初三英语试卷 二、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） Huang Xuhua was the chief designer of China's first-generation nuclear submarines () Huang's life was like a submarine in the deep sea-11 but with endless power.Huang led the research and development of China's first nuciear submarine.But his work had been kept a secret for 30 years. In 1926,Huang was born in Guangdong Province.121945 to 1949,Huang studied shipbuilding at Chiao Tung University().The project to develop China's first nuclear-powered submarine was set in 1958.Huang was 13 as one of the 29 researchers on the team. However,China didn't have the 14 to develop a nuclear submarine then.And none of the researchers had the knowledge in that field.They had to piece together all the information they found and 15 studied two US submarine models.Without 16,they used abacuses()and rulers to solve problems.In 1970,China had the 17 nuclear submarine,Long March No.I,and became the fifth nation to have a nuclear submarine. Huang's life was filled with great 18.In 2019,he was awarded the Medal of the Republic.In 2020,he1g the highest science and technology award of the nation for 2019. Huang spent 20_whole life working hard for China's nuclear submarine industry and national defense(国防).He made amazing contributions(贡献)to these areas.. )11.A.active B.boring C.silent D.special )12.A.From B.With C.in D.Over 13。A.refused B.expected C.brought D.chosen )14.A.conditions B.reasons C.purposes D.instructions )15.A.bravely B.happily C.carefully D.quietly )16.A.offices B.computers C.phones D.tickets 17.A.first B.second C.third D.fourth )18.A.discoveries B.challenges C.achievements D.agreements ()19.A.invented B.offered C.avoided D.received )20.A.his B.her C.Their D.our 三、阅读理解（每小题2分，共20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Yucun is a small village in Anji,Zhejiang.Twenty years ago,it was known as one of the dirtiest places in the province.Local people made a living by mining stones()and running cement ( factories.The work brought them money,but the air became hard to breathe and the rivers turned grey. 第1页（共4页） Then Chairman Xi Jinping gave the village an important idea:"Green mountains and clear water are as valuable as mountains of gold and silver."The village leaders decided to close the mines and factories. The change was not easy at first.Many villagers lost their jobs.But new opportunities appeared. Some villagers opened tea houses and small hotels for visitors who came to see the clean rivers.Others started organic farms to grow vegetables without chemicals. In 2021,Yucun was named one of the "Best Tourism Villages of the World"by the United Nations World Tourism Organization.Today,more than 800,000 tourists visit the village every year.The villagers say the change has made them both healthier and happier. "We used to make money by breaking mountains,"said 60-year-old Mr Wang."Now we earn a living by protecting them.We have a better life than we once imagined." )21.Why was Yucun dirty twenty years ago? A.Because it rained a lot. B.Because there were many chemical farms. C.Because people mined stones and ran cement factories. D.Because visitors brought rubbish. 322.The underlined phrase"Green mountains and clear water"in Paragraph 2 most probably means. A.The trees and rivers are painted green. B.A clean environment is just as valuable as money. C.Farmers should plant trees along rivers. D.Children.should learn about rivers. )23.How did the village leaders first solve the problem of the mines? A.They moved the villagers to cities. B.They closed the mines and factories. C.They built bigger cement factories. D.They asked the government for money. )24.According to the passage,which of the following is TRUE? A.Yucun is in.Jiangsu. B.Mr Wang is 50 years old. C.Yucun became a Best Tourism Village in 2021. D.Yucun has fewer visitors every year. )25.In which part of a newspaper can we probably find the passage? A.Education. B.Sports.C.Science. D.Environment. 初三英错试卷 B DTang Aoqing was born in 1915 in Yixing,Jiangsu Province.He is known as the"Father Chinese Quantum(量子)Chemistry?”. 2Tang Aoqing attended primary school and middle school in his hometown before entering Wu Normal School.His family was not rich,but they strongly supported his education. ③lnl936,Tang began to study chemistry in Peking University(北京大学)，but he had to stop his studies for a while because of the war.Later he continued at National Southwestern Associated University (after the university moved south.Even though the conditions were difficult, Tang worked hard and became a teacher after graduation ()In1946,Tang went to New York and studied in Columbia University.He could have stayed in the US,but he chose to return to China in 1950 to help build his country. OIn 1952,Tang went to Northeast People's University (now Jilin University)to create a new chemistry department ()There he faced many challenges but worked tirelessly.He believed that teaching and doing research should go together.Under his leadership,Jilin University became famous in China for both education and research.Tang sent students and teachers abroad to study,opening the door for Jilin University to engage with the world.In return,it made the world know more about China. BTang Aoging did many studies in key fields of chemistry.He led research in quantum chemistry and trained many scientists.His work won him several top science prizes.Tang Aoqing's great achievements in science and education had a lasting influence on China and the world. 126.Where did Tang Aoqing study before entering Wuxi Normal School? A.In New York. B.In Changchun. C.In Beijing D.In Yixing. 27.When did Tang begin to study chemistry in Peking University? A.In1915 B.In1936 C.n1950 D.ln1952 )28.What does the underlined word "engage"in Paragraph 4 mean? A.Connect. B.Separate. C.Live. D.Break. )29.Which best shows the structure of the passage? ① ②③ ① ①② 2 ③ ②③④ (④ ③ ④ ④⑤ ⑤ ⑤ 5 A B C D ；第2页（共4页） 130.What is probably the best title for this passage? A.The Father of Chinese Quantum Chemistry B.China's Development of Chemistry Education C.Jilin University,the Best Place to Learn Chemistry D.A Great Scientist's Journey to Change the World 第川卷非选择题（共55分） 四、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1.The local g is building more schools to improve education in the area. 2.The shere is very rich ,so the grass and flowers grow weil. 3.The good news)quickly among all the students. 4.)is the most beautiful language in the world. 5.Our biology teacher asked us to do a,(科学的)experiment.. 五、语法填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空一词）。 Florence Nightingale,born in 1820,was a great British nurse.Her family wanted her to live a comfortable life,but she had a different dream.At 17,she started a 1.discuss)with her parents about becoming a nurse-a job that few women chose 2._that time. in 1854.the Crimean War broke out.Soldiers in 3.east)Europe suffered terribly from poor medical care.Florence decided to help.She went to the war hospital with 38 purses.4. the conditions there were terrible,she didn't give up. She worked day and night.She cleaned the hospital,improved food,and cared for soldiers on 5.(she)own.At night,she walked with a lamp to check on patients,so people called her "The Lady with the Lamp".Her work saved millions of 6.(life). The following years,Florence kept 7._(work)to improve nursing.She wrote books and set up schoois to train nurses,Her ideas were 8.(use)for nursing development all over the world. Florence lived to he 9.(near)90.Her story is 10.(amaze).She showed that one person can make a big difference to the world. 六、综合填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从下面方框中选择恰当的词并用其正确形式填入短文中，使短文通顺正确。（每个词用一次） hard,change,be,different,buy,education,they,find,real three Do you think our life is very different from that in the past?Over the last few centuries,there have bcen many 1.in our life. 初三英语试卷第 To start with,people were not able to trave!such a long distance(in such a short time a century ago.Travelling by plane was expensive.Now,people have many 2.ays to travel,such as by car,by train and by ship.More and more people can travel by air.Many people have 3. own cars and some even have planes.They are 4.helpful ways if we travel a long distance. Second,in the past,people had to work much 5.than they do today because they did not have the tools.that we have today. 6. in the past,the living conditions were not as good as they are now.Many families could not 7. things iike TV sets or washing machines,but now most families have several of these things. Finally,now more and more people have chances to get a good 8..in the past,it was hard to get schoolwork informaticn we needed.However,it is easy to 9._information that you need for your studies on the interet now. Life now 10.mucn better than it used to be.Do you think so? 七.读写结合（共7小题；第16小额每小题2分，第7小题3分，满分15分》 请阅读下面语篇，根据语篇内容，填写表格中所缺的信息（每空限填一词），并回答第7小题。 Yinchuan,the capital of Ningxia,is an ancient city with a long history.Many places there are good choices for a trip.So what can you see when you travel to Yinchuan? Zhenbeipu Western Fiim Siudio Yinchuan's summer is not ss hot as that of ether cities in inland China.The temperature is just suitable with cool winds.If tourists trayel to Yinchuan in summner,they can go to Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio.The Film Studio is just outside Yinchuan downtown.It was rebuilt from fortified towns of the Ming and Qing dynasties.Therefore,both towns are called Ming City and Qing City.Besides,there is a street cglled Oid Yinchuan Streei,which shows the ancient downtown streets of Yinchuan.Many films have been shot in this film studio.Tourists can wear costumes and take pictures there. Sand Lake Sand Lake is beautiful as its name suggests,with a desert of 20 square kilometers and a lake of more than 40 square kilometers.The lake just lies in the desert.Under the biue sky in autumn,it presents a beautiful.view Sand Lake is just 38 km away from Yinchuan downtown.It is really hard to find such a large lake in this dry desert area.Besides,it is popular for bird-watching in China.More than one million different birds live by the lake.Tourists who visit Sand Lake can go sand surfing,ride sand motorcycles and so on.There are also many water activities,such as rowing boats,self-driving motorboats, Shuidonggou Shuidonggou is the place where we discovered the earliest paleolithic site(l旧石器时代遗)in China. 第3页（共4页） It is regarded as the home of prehistoric archaeology()in China.In Shuidonggou,tourists can see the Great Wall slowly going to the east,the high hills,and so on.During the summer,it is open from 08:00 to 18:00 every day.Tourists are suggested to visit for around 3 hours. Come and explore Yinchuan I'm sure you will enjoy yourself here! Title:Good Places to (1)_in Yinchuan Zhenbeipu Western Film Studio +It was rebuilt from the Ming and Qing Dynasties'fortified towns. Tourists can wear costumes and take(2)there. Sand Lake It has a (3)and a lake. tis(④一w- for bird-watching in China. +Tourists can go sand surfing,ride sand motorcycles and so on there. Shuidonggou +It is China's earliest discovered paleolithic site. ◆It is open for(⑤)__hours a day in summer.. The writer thinks everyone will feel(6)_in Yinchuan. 7.Which of the three places mentioned in the passage would you like to visit Why? 八、书面表达（供1题，满分15分） 某英文报社正在进行主题为“The person I admire the most”的征文活动。请根据下面提 示，写一篇80100词左右的英文短文，介绍你最敬佩的科学家袁隆平，并给报社投稿。 Year of birth 1930 Birthplace Beijing Study in Southwest Agricultural University in1950 Contribution(贡献) developed a new kind of rice and helped reduce hunger Awards(奖项) the World Food Prize Comment the“Father of Hybrid Rice” 初三英语试卷第 The person I admire the most To me,one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history is Yuan Longping. 第4页（共4页）