第一部分 基础课堂 Unit 4 A better me-【宝典训练】2026-2027学年九年级上册英语高效课堂教学课件（沪教版·新教材）

宝典训练 配套教学课件 新课标 深圳天骄文化传播有限公司 1 第一部分　 基础课堂 Unit 4　A better me 2 目录 CONTENTS Period 1　词汇课时 背诵清单 Period 2　阅读课时 Period 3　听说课时 Period 4　语法课时 Period 5　写作课时 Period 6　拓展课时 周测卷 3 背 诵 清 单 A 4 第一部分　基础课堂 5 第一部分　基础课堂 6 第一部分　基础课堂 7 第一部分　基础课堂 8 第一部分　基础课堂 9 第一部分　基础课堂 10 第一部分　基础课堂 11 第一部分　基础课堂 12 第一部分　基础课堂 13 第一部分　基础课堂 14 第一部分　基础课堂 15 第一部分　基础课堂 16 第一部分　基础课堂 17 第一部分　基础课堂 18 Period 1　词汇课时 B 第一部分　基础课堂 19 mad mess ashamed respond 第一部分　基础课堂 20 sympathy section operate helpline 第一部分　基础课堂 21 anage ressure ddicted ullying 第一部分　基础课堂 22 harge wful ocus ffect 第一部分　基础课堂 23 be in charge of get addicted to focus on 第一部分　基础课堂 24 drove mad mess up fell out with feel ashamed of turn to for help 第一部分　基础课堂 25 management/manager pressure addicted addiction bullying 第一部分　基础课堂 26 focused effect embarrassed embarrassing embarrassment ashamed response 第一部分　基础课堂 27 sympathize sympathetic operation messy madly solution 第一部分　基础课堂 28 to manage pressure addicted 第一部分　基础课堂 29 bullying charge focused effect 第一部分　基础课堂 30 embarrassing ashamed response 第一部分　基础课堂 31 第一部分　基础课堂 32 addicted affects mess embarrassed 第一部分　基础课堂 33 to share so to take 第一部分　基础课堂 34 A on paying 第一部分　基础课堂 35 Period 2　阅读课时 C 第一部分　基础课堂 36 be in charge of give sth a lot of thought get sb into trouble focus on affect one's schoolwork prove to sb that… 第一部分　基础课堂 37 feel embarrassed drive sb mad mess sth up keep sth tidy hit it off with sb get on with sb turn to sb for help 第一部分　基础课堂 38 ask for advice feel awful be nervous about… beg sb not to do sth share a room with sb 第一部分　基础课堂 39 mess up are in charge of 第一部分　基础课堂 40 focus on hit it off with turn to for help 第一部分　基础课堂 41 am nervous about affect your schoolwork 第一部分　基础课堂 42 prove to drives mad feel embarrassed 第一部分　基础课堂 43 A forgetting 第一部分　基础课堂 44 honestly to speak has troubled hobbies be understood 第一部分　基础课堂 45 embarrassed with because 第一部分　基础课堂 46 第一部分　基础课堂 47 第一部分　基础课堂 48 第一部分　基础课堂 49 第一部分　基础课堂 50 C C D B A C 第一部分　基础课堂 51 C C B D 第一部分　基础课堂 52 D Period 3　听说课时 第一部分　基础课堂 53 make jokes about… pull one's hair in class feel ignored what's the matter fall out with one's best friend 第一部分　基础课堂 54 be afraid to do sth cheer up feel ashamed of oneself make sure the situation gets bad 第一部分　基础课堂 55 fell out with 第一部分　基础课堂 56 make jokes about pulls hair feel ignored was afraid of 第一部分　基础课堂 57 Cheer up felt ashamed of make sure 第一部分　基础课堂 58 get into trouble ask for help 第一部分　基础课堂 59 asking careless embarrassed 第一部分　基础课堂 60 ashamed to deal older calm 第一部分　基础课堂 61 worse to mess communication 第一部分　基础课堂 62 What do you do when you have a problem? What advice do you think is the most important to help your friend? 第一部分　基础课堂 63 What will you do when you fall out with your closest friend? 第一部分　基础课堂 64 第一部分　基础课堂 65 第一部分　基础课堂 66 第一部分　基础课堂 67 第一部分　基础课堂 68 E B C 第一部分　基础课堂 69 D F 第一部分　基础课堂 70 Period 4　语法课时 E 第一部分　基础课堂 71 第一部分　基础课堂 72 第一部分　基础课堂 73 第一部分　基础课堂 74 第一部分　基础课堂 75 第一部分　基础课堂 76 S＋V＋O There be S＋V＋IO＋DO S＋V＋O＋C 第一部分　基础课堂 77 S＋V＋C S＋V 第一部分　基础课堂 78 hit it off with turn to teachers for help 第一部分　基础课堂 79 gives advice drives me mad feel embarrassed 第一部分　基础课堂 80 pulls your hair gave to 第一部分　基础课堂 81 saw her fall feel upset There are 第一部分　基础课堂 82 teenagers' an 第一部分　基础课堂 83 or to become easily 第一部分　基础课堂 84 talking To their decision 第一部分　基础课堂 85 Understanding 第一部分　基础课堂 86 第一部分　基础课堂 87 第一部分　基础课堂 88 第一部分　基础课堂 89 第一部分　基础课堂 90 C 第一部分　基础课堂 91 A 第一部分　基础课堂 92 B 第一部分　基础课堂 93 A 第一部分　基础课堂 94 D 第一部分　基础课堂 95 Period 5　写作课时 F 第一部分　基础课堂 96 第一部分　基础课堂 97 第一部分　基础课堂 98 第一部分　基础课堂 99 第一部分　基础课堂 100 第一部分　基础课堂 101 第一部分　基础课堂 102 第一部分　基础课堂 103 第一部分　基础课堂 104 第一部分　基础课堂 105 第一部分　基础课堂 106 第一部分　基础课堂 107 第一部分　基础课堂 108 第一部分　基础课堂 109 第一部分　基础课堂 110 第一部分　基础课堂 111 第一部分　基础课堂 112 第一部分　基础课堂 113 第一部分　基础课堂 114 第一部分　基础课堂 115 第一部分　基础课堂 116 Period 6　拓展课时 G 第一部分　基础课堂 117 “知心阿姨”专栏 寻求帮助与建议 应对烦恼 沉迷电脑游戏 情绪起伏；情绪波动 第一部分　基础课堂 118 调节某人的情绪 同龄人压力 处理负面情绪 深呼吸 和你信任的人谈谈 第一部分　基础课堂 119 answer difficult questions from readers communicate with others solve problems 第一部分　基础课堂 120 Mood swings 第一部分　基础课堂 121 第一部分　基础课堂 122 第一部分　基础课堂 123 第一部分　基础课堂 124 第一部分　基础课堂 125 B 第一部分　基础课堂 126 A 第一部分　基础课堂 127 C 第一部分　基础课堂 128 C 第一部分　基础课堂 129 C 第一部分　基础课堂 130 activities exercise 第一部分　基础课堂 131 on learning a yours 第一部分　基础课堂 132 importantly discussing If getting 第一部分　基础课堂 133 第一部分　基础课堂 134 第一部分　基础课堂 135 周 测 卷 I 第一部分　基础课堂 136 第一部分　基础课堂 137 第一部分　基础课堂 138 第一部分　基础课堂 139 第一部分　基础课堂 140 D B C A C B 第一部分　基础课堂 141 A B A C 第一部分　基础课堂 142 第一部分　基础课堂 143 第一部分　基础课堂 144 第一部分　基础课堂 145 第一部分　基础课堂 146 A C 第一部分　基础课堂 147 A D 第一部分　基础课堂 148 B 第一部分　基础课堂 149 第一部分　基础课堂 150 第一部分　基础课堂 151 第一部分　基础课堂 152 D 第一部分　基础课堂 153 C 第一部分　基础课堂 154 B 第一部分　基础课堂 155 C 第一部分　基础课堂 156 A 第一部分　基础课堂 157 第一部分　基础课堂 158 第一部分　基础课堂 159 第一部分　基础课堂 160 第一部分　基础课堂 161 D 第一部分　基础课堂 162 D 第一部分　基础课堂 163 A 第一部分　基础课堂 164 B 第一部分　基础课堂 165 D 第一部分　基础课堂 166 第一部分　基础课堂 167 E C 第一部分　基础课堂 168 A F 第一部分　基础课堂 169 D 第一部分　基础课堂 170 第一部分　基础课堂 171 第一部分　基础课堂 172 第一部分　基础课堂 173 E C A 第一部分　基础课堂 174 D F 第一部分　基础课堂 175 feelings 第一部分　基础课堂 176 a Keeping Second are allowed about so 第一部分　基础课堂 177 have achieved to write different 第一部分　基础课堂 178 第一部分　基础课堂 179 第一部分　基础课堂 180 第一部分　基础课堂 181 第一部分　基础课堂 182 一、词汇拓展 1.press v. (被)压 pressure n. 心理压力；紧张 under great pressure 处于巨大压力下 2．addict v. 使上瘾 addicted adj. 上瘾的 addiction n. 瘾；嗜好 be addicted to phones 沉迷手机 3．bully v. 欺负 n. 霸凌者 bullying n. 霸凌；仗势作恶 stop school bullying 制止校园欺凌 4．charge v. 充电；负责 n. 职责；责任 be in charge of 负责；掌管 5．focus v. 集中(注意力) n. 焦点 focused adj. 专注的 focus on study 专注学习 6．affect v. 影响 effect n. 影响 affect one's study 影响学业 7．embarrass v. 使尴尬 embarrassed adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的 embarrassing adj. 令人尴尬的 embarrassment n. 尴尬 feel embarrassed 感到尴尬 8.respond v. (口头或书面)回答 response n. 回复；回应 respond to others 回应他人 9．sympathize v. 同情 sympathy n. 同情 sympathetic adj. 富有同情心的 show sympathy for others 同情他人 10．operate v. 运营；管理 operation n. 手术；操作 operate well 运行良好 11．advise v. 建议 advice n. 建议(不可数) ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议 12．mess v. 弄脏；弄乱 n. 混乱 messy adj. 凌乱的 mess up one's life 把生活弄得一团糟 13．mad adj. 很生气；疯狂的 madly adv. 疯狂地 drive sb mad 使某人抓狂 14．solve v. 解决 solution n. 解决办法 solve teenage problems 解决青少年问题 二、重点短语(句式) 1．get addicted to 对……上瘾；沉溺于…… 2．be in charge of 负责 3．focus on 集中 4．drive sb mad 使某人发狂 5．mess sth up 弄脏；弄乱 6．hit it off with sb 和某人投缘 7．fall out with sb 与某人闹翻 8．feel ashamed of 感到羞耻 9．turn to sb for help 向某人求助 10．give advice to sb 给某人提建议 11．deal with teenage problems 处理青少年问题 12．ask for help 寻求帮助 13．keep…tidy 保持……整洁 14．online bullying 网络欺凌 15．experience stress 经历压力 16．beg sb (not) to do sth 恳求某人(不要)做某事 17．prove to sb 向某人证明 18．get sb into trouble 使某人陷入麻烦 19．be angry with sb 生某人的气 20．be such a pain 实在让人烦心 三、重点句型 1．Many teenagers get addicted to online games, which greatly affects their daily study. 许多青少年沉迷网络游戏，这会严重影响他们的日常学习。 2．Too much study pressure may drive students mad and mess up their daily life. 过大的学习压力会让学生崩溃，并打乱他们的日常生活。 3．When we fall out with friends, we should calm down and communicate with them patiently. 当我们和朋友闹矛盾时，我们应该冷静下来耐心沟通。 4．It is necessary for us to focus on our study and stay away from bad online habits. 专注学习、远离不良网络习惯对我们来说至关重要。 5．If we have troubles, we can turn to our parents and teachers for useful advice. 如果我们遇到烦恼，我们可以向父母和老师寻求有用的建议。 四、背诵范文(给因爱好与学业冲突、压力巨大而烦恼网友的回信) Dear friend， I'm sorry to hear that you are upset because you can't balance your study and hobbies recently. I totally understand your feeling. Many teenagers face the same problem, so you don't need to feel embarrassed or worried. In my opinion, hobbies will not mess up your schoolwork if you arrange your time well. Instead, proper hobbies can help you relax after long hours of study and make you more energetic. Here are some useful suggestions for you. First, you'd better make a daily plan to separate study time and hobby time clearly. Second, focus on your schoolwork while studying to improve efficiency. Third, if your parents disagree with your hobbies, you can communicate with them patiently and prove that hobbies won't affect your grades. I believe you can finally strike a good balance. Keep trying and you will become a better version of yourself. Best wishes， Yours 【基础巩固】 一、根据汉语提示写单词(必要时请做出相应的变化)。 1．Too much noise nearly made me ___ (很生气) last night. 2．Your bedroom is in a(n)____ (杂乱), so you need to clean it at once. 3．She was _______ (惭愧的) of lying to her parents. 4．He didn't _______ (回应) to my message until the next morning. 5．We should show ________ (同情) for homeless animals. 6．There is a sports _______ (栏目) in this newspaper every Friday. 7．The local hospital can _______ (做手术) on serious patients 24 hours a day. 8．You can call the ________ (服务热线) when you have mental problems. 二、根据句意及首字母提示写单词(必要时请做出相应的变化)。 1．The teacher will m_____ the class activity to make sure everything goes well. 2．Students are under great p_______ before the final exams. 3．He got a_______ to playing mobile games, so his grades fell quickly. 4．School b_______ is bad for teenagers' mental and physical health. 5．She is in c_____ of the after­school volunteer clubs this term. 6．What an a_____ day! I missed the bus and lost my wallet. 7．You should f____ your attention on listening carefully in class. 8．Bad sleeping habits will a_____ your school performance a lot. 三、从方框中选择合适的短语填空(必要时请做出相应的变化)。 get addicted to　fall out with　focus on　mess…up be in charge of　feel ashamed of　drive…mad　turn to…for help 1．As the monitor, you should _______________ the group tasks. 2．Don't _______________ online games, or it will influence your study. 3．You'd better ________ your homework instead of playing games all the time. 4．The loud noise from the next door almost _____ me ___ last night. 5．Don't be careless, or you will ____ the whole plan __． 6．He _____________ his best friend last week, and now they don't talk to each other. 7．You should ______________ your rude behaviour to your parents. 8．When you meet teenage troubles, you can _______ your teachers ________． 【能力提升】 一、词性变换。 1．manage v. 明智地使用(金钱、时间、信息等)→ __________________ n. 管理/经理 2．press v. (被)压→________ n. 心理压力；紧张 3．addict v. 使上瘾→________ adj. 上瘾的；_________ n. 瘾；嗜好 4．bully v. 欺负→________ n. 霸凌；仗势作恶 5．focus v. 集中(注意力)→_______ adj. 专注的 6．affect v. 影响→______ n. 影响 7．embarrass v. 使尴尬→___________ adj. 窘迫的；尴尬的；____________ adj. 令人尴尬的；_____________ n. 尴尬 8．shame n. 羞愧→_______ adj. 惭愧的；羞愧的 9．respond v. (口头或书面)回答→________ n. 回复；回应 10．sympathy n. 同情→__________ v. 同情；___________ adj. 富有同情心的 11．operate v. 运营；管理→_________ n. 手术；操作 12．mess v. 弄脏；弄乱→_____ adj. 凌乱的 13．mad adj. 很生气；疯狂的→______ adv. 疯狂地 14．solve v. 解决→________ n. 解决办法 二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．The boy tried _________ (manage) his time to balance study and hobbies. 2．Many students are under great ________ (press) from heavy schoolwork. 3．He became ________ (addict) to short videos and couldn't put down his phone day and night. 4．We must stop school ________ (bully) to protect every student's mental health. 5．The headteacher is in ______ (charge) of all the class daily rules. 6．You need to keep _______ (focus) when you work out difficult exercises. 7．Bad online habits have a terrible ______ (affect) on teenagers' grades. 8．It was an ____________ (embarrass) moment when I forgot all my speech lines. 9．She felt _______ (shame) of breaking her promise to her best friend. 10．He made no ________ (respond) to my message invitation yesterday afternoon. 三、语法填空。 Teenagers often meet all kinds of troubles while growing up, and learning to solve these troubles helps them become a better version of themselves. Lots of ninth­graders live under great pressure every day. Some get 1.________ (addict) to online games, which greatly 2._______ (affect) their study. Heavy homework almost drives them mad, and they often 3.____ (messy) up their daily schedules. When they argue with friends, they will feel 4.___________ (embarrass) and hide their feelings alone. Last month, a boy in our class was troubled by online bullying. He was too shy 5.________ (share) his worries at first, 6.__ nobody noticed his sadness. Later, his teacher told him 7._______ (take) action and turn to the school helpline for help. Every word the teacher said meant a lot to the boy. 8．_ warm­hearted helpline worker gave him much useful advice. He learned to focus 9.__ his own progress instead of 10.______ (pay) attention to bad words online. Now he is in charge of our class stress­sharing group and helps classmates work out teenage problems together. 【基础巩固】 一、汉译英。 1．负责 _______________ 2．仔细思考某事 _________________________ 3．使某人陷入麻烦 ___________________ 4．集中 ________ 5．影响某人的学业 _______________________ 6．向某人证明…… ____________________ 7．感到尴尬 ________________ 8．使某人发狂 ____________ 9．弄脏；弄乱 ___________ 10.保持某物整洁 _____________ 11．和某人投缘 __________________ 12．与某人相处 ______________ 13．向某人求助 ___________________ 14．寻求建议 ______________ 15．感到糟糕 __________ 16．对……感到紧张 __________________ 17．恳求某人不要做某事 ____________________ 18．和某人同住一间房 ____________________ 二、从方框中选择合适的短语填空(必要时请做出相应的变化)。 turn to sb for help　hit it off with sb　mess up　focus on　be in charge of 1．Staying up late every day will _______ your daily plan and make you feel very tired. 2．If you ________________ the project, you must solve all problems that your teammates meet. 3．You can _____ your attention __ small progress to reduce heavy study pressure quickly. 4．I met Amy at the English club last week, and we ______________ each other at once. 5．Don’t hide your sadness alone; _______ your parents ________ whenever you feel upset. 三、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．我对即将到来、决定本学期期末成绩的英语考试感到紧张。 I __ _______ _____ the coming English test that decides my final grade this term. 2．沉迷短视频将会严重影响你的学业。 Getting addicted to short videos will greatly _____ ____ _________． 3．我想向妈妈证明爱好不会耽误学习。 I want to _____ __ Mum that hobbies won't harm my studies. 4．我的妹妹在我写作业时弹钢琴，快把我逼疯了。 My little sister plays the piano while I do my homework, and it nearly ______ me ___． 5．戴着牙套在公共场合笑的时候，我总会感到尴尬。 I always ____ ___________ when I smile with my braces in public. 【能力提升】 一、课文语法填空。 Some social media sites have advice columns where teenagers share their worries and ask for advice. 1．_ student named Miss Unhappy writes that she is in charge of collecting homework for her class. One of her friends has started 2.__________ (forget) her homework and begged her to hide the truth from their teacher. After giving the problem a lot of thought, she chose to tell the teacher 3.________ (honest), which got her friend into trouble. Now her friend refuses 4.________ (speak) to her, so she feels awfully upset every time they meet. This problem 5.____________ (trouble) her a lot these days. Skateboard P loves cooking and skateboarding, but his mum thinks 6._______ (hobby) will affect his schoolwork. He hopes his love for hobbies can 7._____________ (understand) by his mum, and he wants to prove hobbies will not mess up his schoolwork. Braces567 feels 8.___________ (embarrass) to wear metal braces, as they hurt his teeth and stop him from smiling in public. Troubled_55 shares a room 9.____ his little sister, who has a habit of playing the piano loudly while she studies and messing their room up, almost driving her mad. Dinosaur_boy is nervous about starting a new school 10._______ he worries he won't hit it off with new classmates. Many adults think teens should solve all their worries on their own, but turning to others for help and asking for advice can help us grow into a better version of ourselves. 二、完形填空。 Sometimes, the simplest things bring us comfort. For me, sports have always been much more than just games. It all started when I was still a little kid. My dad travelled a lot for work, but when he was home, he always 1 his favourite sports games on TV. Even though I didn't understand what was happening on the screen, I'd sit with him, feeling curious. Those moments made me love sports. I grew up with three brothers, and sports became a 2 part of our family life. We had weekly badminton and football practice. After that, Dad took us to a nearby 3 for delicious food. These traditions made sports a 4 hobby for me. From middle school to college, I 5 in several sports activities and enjoyed different kinds of weekend matches. Sports helped me 6 daily stress by letting me focus on physical challenges as I entered adulthood. Once, I felt 7 before an important work report. But when I hit the ball and started running, my 8 disappeared because of the happiness from the sports. I thought, “I did my best. I'm sure I can do it.” In 2021, I went through a painful experience. I was hurt deeply and felt lost. After a hard time, I decided to get back into exercise. On the one hand, it was to stay active because I had 9 exercised in the previous (稍前的) few years. On the other hand, it was to get back the 10 exercise used to bring me. Sports kept me busy and helped me stay calm. Truly, sports are my comfort. ( )1.A.recorded B．hosted　 C．watched　 D．imagined ( )2.A.strange B．secret C．common D．similar ( )3.A.museum B．hospital C．factory D．restaurant ( )4.A.difficult B．natural C．terrible D．dangerous ( )5.A.joined B．waited C．believed D．arrived ( )6.A.look for B．suffer from C．deal with D．dream about ( )7.A.confident B．excited C．nervous D．relaxed ( )8.A.dreams B．hopes C．worries D．memories ( )9.A.nearly B．hardly C．mostly D．simply ( )10.A.trouble B．peace C．pride D．joy 【基础巩固】 一、汉译英。 1．拿……开玩笑 ____________________ 2．在课堂上拽某人头发 ________________________ 3．感到被忽视 ____________ 4．怎么了；出什么事了 _________________ 5．和最好的朋友闹翻_______________________________ 6．害怕做某事 ___________________ 7．振作起来；开心一点 ________ 8．为自己感到羞愧 _______________________ 9．确保；保证 _________ 10．情况变糟 ______________________ 二、从方框中选择合适的短语完成句子(必要时请做出相应的变化)。 cheer up　get into trouble　make sure　feel ashamed of　ask sb for help be afraid of　make jokes about　pull one's hair　feel ignored　fall out with 1．I _____________ my deskmate yesterday, so we didn't talk with each other the whole day. 2．It's impolite to ________________ others' looks or clothes in public. 3．The naughty boy often _____ his classmates' ____ in class, which makes others angry. 4．When your parents are too busy to stay with you, you shouldn't ____________． 5．Ben _____________ calling the radio programme at first, for he worried his problem would be laughed at. 6．_________! Small failures cannot stop you from moving closer to your big dreams. 7．The boy _______________ his rude behaviour and decided to say sorry to his teacher later. 8．You must _________ you leave the doors and windows closed before going out. 9．If you ________________, you can turn to your teachers or classmates for useful advice. 10．When you have trouble with your studies, you can ___ your teachers ________． 三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。 1．What about ______ (ask) our teacher for help with this maths problem? 2．The ________ (care) boy often plays tricks on his classmates in the classroom. 3．She felt quite ___________ (embarrass) when others laughed at her new shoes. 4．It's normal to feel _______ (shame) when you do something wrong. 5．We should learn _______ (deal) with our teenage problems in proper ways. 6．The three _____ (old) students were unfriendly to the little boy on the way. 7．You need to keep ____ (calmly) when something like this happens to you. 8．If the situation gets much _____ (bad), you'd better ask adults for help at once. 9．My little brother will fail _______ (mess) up the kitchen if I watch him closely. 10．Good _____________ (communicate) can help solve most of the friendship problems. 【能力提升】 一、用括号内所提供的句型结构翻译下列句子。 1．你遇到问题的时候会做些什么？(What do you do when…) _______________________________________ 2．你认为帮助朋友最重要的建议是什么？(What advice do you think…) _______________________________________________________ 3．当你和你的挚友闹翻时，你会怎么做？(fall out with sb) ________________________________________________________ 4．我认为当被同学取笑时，你可以冷静和对方沟通。(make jokes about…) ______________________________________________________________________________________________ I think you can communicate with them calmly when you are made jokes about by your classmates. 5．向电台求助被认为是解决烦恼的好办法。(ask…for help) ___________________________________________________________________________________ 6．为什么不出去散一小会儿步，放松一下你的身心呢？(Why don't you…？) ____________________________________________________________________ Asking the radio station for help is considered to be a good way to solve troubles. Why don't you take a short walk outside to relax your mind and body? 二、信息匹配。 下面材料A—F是六个解决青少年烦恼的学习活动中心信息，请根据每位人物的需求，帮他们选择最合适的学习活动中心，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 A．Radio Advice Centre: Professional hosts will listen to your teenage troubles patiently and offer practical advice by phone. You can call us when you have friendship, school or family problems. B．Smile Speech Club: We have excellent teachers to help you practise speaking and communicate with others politely, perfect for students who are shy to ask for help face to face. C．Harmony Group: If you have fallen out with your friends, our group can hold talking sessions for you to fix your relationship. D．Brave Workshop: We teach kids how to protect themselves when they meet school bullying and give useful skills to deal with unfriendly peers. E．Fashion Salon: If someone makes jokes about your clothes or looks, you can come here to learn to build confidence and show your personal style. F．Family Warm Centre: When your parents are busy with work and you feel ignored, our volunteers will keep you company and help you have smooth communication with your family. ( )1.Lily's classmates often laugh at her old school uniform, which makes her upset every day. ( )2.Tom is a shy boy. He is afraid of talking to his classmates face to face when he is in trouble. ( )3.Li Jia has had a big fight with her best friend, and she really wants to get on well with her best friend again. ( )4.Little Leo was bullied by senior students on his way to school, and he doesn't know how to protect himself next time. ( )5.Wendy's parents always work overtime and have little time for her, so she often feels lonely and ignored at home. 【语法归纳】 英语六大基本句子结构 1．S＋V 主谓结构(主语＋不及物动词) 动词后面不加宾语，句意完整，可搭配地点状语或时间状语。如： He cried. 他哭了。 2．S＋V＋O 主谓宾结构(主语＋及物动词＋宾语) 及物动词后必须接名词或代词作宾语。如： I saw an old man. 我看见了一位老人。 3．S＋V＋IO＋DO 主谓双宾结构(主语＋动词＋间接宾语＋直接宾语) IO 间接宾语：人；DO 直接宾语：事物 转换公式：S＋V＋DO＋to/for＋IO。如： He gave me useful advice. 他给了我有用的建议。 4．S＋V＋O＋C主谓宾宾补结构(主语＋动词＋宾语＋宾语补足语) 宾语补足语是用来补充说明宾语的状态或动作，常为形容词、不带to不定式。如： The noise drives me mad. 这噪音快把我逼疯了。(C＝形容词 mad) 5．S＋V＋C主系表结构(主语＋系动词＋表语) (系动词见Unit 3语法讲解)。如： I feel upset. 我感到心烦。 6．There be句型 用法：表示“某地存在某物”，遵循“就近原则”，常搭配地点状语或时间状语； 结构：There be＋名词＋地点状语/时间状语。如： There are lots of teenage troubles in daily life.日常生活中有很多青少年烦恼。 【基础巩固】 一、下列句子属于哪种句子结构(S＋V/S＋V＋O/S＋V＋IO＋DO/S＋V＋O＋C/S＋V＋C/There be) 1．We clean our classroom after school. _________ 2．There is a piece of good advice on the school noticeboard. ____________ 3．The teacher gave us lots of useful suggestions. ____________ 4．I saw her cry after she argued with her sister. __________ 5．All teenagers grow worried during their growing years. _________ 6．He communicates with his parents every weekend. ___________ 二、从方框中选择合适的短语填空(有多余选项，必要时请做出相应的变化)。 drive sb mad　give…advice　hit it off with　feel embarrassed　turn to teachers for help 1．I _______________ my new deskmate quickly, so we never quarrel. (S＋V) 2．When you meet teenage troubles, you can ___________________. (S＋V) 3．My headteacher often _____ me useful ______ about balancing study and hobbies. (S＋V＋IO＋DO) 4．The loud piano sound nearly _____________ while I'm doing homework every evening. (S＋V＋O＋C) 5．I ________________ when my classmates laugh at my braces in public. (S＋V＋C) 三、根据汉语意思完成句子。每空一词。 1．那个调皮的男孩从不在我们安静明亮的教室里扯你的头发。(S＋V＋O) The naughty boy never ____ ____ ___ in our quiet bright classroom. 2．我的好朋友昨天给了我一些安慰。(S＋V＋DO＋to/for＋IO) My good friend ____ some comfort __ me yesterday. 3．我们看见她在教室课桌旁摔倒了。(S＋V＋O＋C) We ___ ___ ____ beside the desks inside our classroom. 4．当和好友闹矛盾时，我感到很难过。(S＋V＋C) I ____ very _____ when I fall out with my close friend. 5．我们生活中有各种各样的青少年烦恼。(There be) _____ ___ all kinds of teenage troubles in our life. 【能力提升】 一、语法填空。 There are a lot of problems in 1.__________ (teenager) life. However, they are just a part of growing up to be 2.__ adult. If they are dealt with well, they won't become real problems. Some parents don't understand their teenage children very well. They don't care about their wishes 3.__ different moods at this special time of life. They don't understand that it is quite hard for teenagers 4._________ (become) adults. That is also the reason why teenagers sometimes don't know what to do and get angry 5.______ (easy). I think I'm a good example of that kind of teenagers. I once had an experience like that. When I first entered middle school, I caused a lot of problems for my teachers. I didn't obey the class rules and kept 6._______ (talk) to my classmates in class. So the head teacher called my parents. When they learned what had happened, my parents took me home. 7.__ my surprise, they weren't angry with me. They talked with me about the problems and tried to find out the cause of these problems so that they could solve them. With 8._____ (they) help, the problems were solved in the end. And I was really thankful for what they did for me. I made a 9.________ (decide) that I would change myself from then on. When there's a problem in a teenage child's life, the parents should find a good opportunity to have a talk with the child first. Then they should try to solve the problem together. This is good for both the parents and the child. 10._____________ (understand) comes first, and then everything goes well. 二、阅读理解。 Are you at a new school？Being a new student can make you worried at first, but if you are afraid of it too much, you can't live a happy school life. Here are different ways to get along with your classmates, from joining in after­school activities to starting a conversation in class. Here are some tips to help you make new friends at school. Introduce yourself to people first. Start by offering your name first. A basic introduction is a great way to put yourself out there. You might also talk about something that you are good at. For example, if you say you are good at playing the piano, someone may want to learn more about the piano. Give a hand to a classmate in need. Helping a classmate is a good way to make friends. You might help someone pick up the notebooks they dropped or let someone borrow a pencil. Being kind is a great way to make friends with others, such as offering part of your lunch to someone who forgot theirs or offering to read textbooks together with someone who forgot to bring theirs. Keep your eye out for classmates with the same interests. Look at your classmates' interests and activities. Do you see someone reading your favourite book or wearing a T­shirt of your favourite colour? These common interests can help you find people you're more likely to get along with. Just be open and friendly, and you will soon build close friendships at your new school. ( )1.What does the underlined word “it” refer to? A．Living a happy school life. B．Getting along with your classmates. C．Being a new student at school. D．Starting a conversation in class. ( )2.When meeting someone new, how should you start conversations? A．By introducing yourself first. B．By asking about his or her job. C．By talking about the weather. D．By waiting for him or her to speak first. ( )3.Which action is NOT the way to show your kindness to your classmates? A．By picking up their notebooks. B．By buying them a nice pencil. C．By offering them part of your lunch. D．By sharing textbooks with them. ( )4.Which of the following ways can help you find classmates you might get along with? A．Looking at classmates' hobbies. B．Asking classmates about their grades. C．Reading classmates' favourite books. D．Wearing same clothes with classmates. ( )5.Why does the writer write the passage? A．To share some kinds of after­school activities. B．To teach students the importance of good friends. C．To help students find their interests in their daily life. D．To give some advice on making friends at a new school. 【写作指引】 本单元写作主题为“Teenage problems and give advice”，素材取自初中生校园、家庭、交友日常，涵盖交友矛盾、同学取笑、学业压力、爱好与学习冲突、家人干扰学习、性格内向等成长问题。命题分三类：求助邮件需描述烦恼、说明缘由、抒发无助并寻求建议；必考建议回信要先共情对方困境，分层给出可行方案，结尾安慰祝福；议论短文围绕正视烦恼，阐述自我调节与主动求助的意义。邮件写作需规范格式，完整覆盖写作要点，段落层次分明；句式多样，情感真挚，合理运用单元核心短语与提建议句型。 一、核心短语 1．fall out with sb 和某人闹翻 2．mess up one's study/life 打乱某人的学习/生活 3．drive sb mad 使某人抓狂 4．feel embarrassed/awful/upset 感到尴尬/糟糕/沮丧 5．affect one's schoolwork 影响某人的学业 6．keep one's room tidy 保持房间整洁 7．hit it off with sb 与某人投缘 8．turn to sb for help 向某人求助 9．balance study and hobbies 平衡学习与爱好 10．solve teenage problems 解决青少年烦恼 二、核心句子(建议邮件专用) 1．开头好句(共情安慰) (1)I'm sorry to hear that you're troubled by the conflict between your hobbies and schoolwork. 很遗憾得知你正受爱好与学业冲突的困扰。 (2)I totally understand how upset you feel, for lots of teenagers meet the same trouble. 我完全懂你有多沮丧，因为很多青少年都遇到过相同的问题。 2．主体好句(给出建议) (1)You'd better make a daily plan to separate study time from your hobby time properly. 你最好制定每日计划来合理划分学习和爱好的时间。 (2)Why don't you communicate patiently with your parents to prove hobbies won't affect your grades? 你为什么不和父母耐心沟通来向他们证明爱好不会影响你的成绩呢？ 3．结尾好句(鼓励祝福) (1)I believe these practical suggestions will help you get out of trouble soon. 我相信这些实用建议很快就能帮你摆脱烦恼。 (2)Wish you can strike a good balance and become a better version of yourself. 愿你找到平衡，并成长为更好的自己。 三、写作框架(建议回信) 第一段(开篇共情，引入话题) 收到对方来信，表达同情与理解，点明自己清楚对方的烦恼，简单说明这类青少年困扰十分普遍，拉近共情。 第二段(主体核心，分层提建议) 给出2—3条贴合生活、切实际的解决办法，使用“You'd better…/Why don't you…/I suggest that…”等单元提建议句型，搭配本单元短语阐述每条方案的好处。 第三段(结尾鼓励，送上祝福) 总结前文建议，表达对对方顺利解决问题的信心，给予安慰与鼓励，最后送上美好祝愿，标准邮件落款收尾。 【例文参考】(给因爱好与学业冲突、压力巨大而烦恼网友的回信) Dear friend， I'm sorry to hear that you are upset because you can't balance your study and hobbies recently. I totally understand your feelings. Many teenagers face the same problem, so you don't need to feel embarrassed or worried. In my opinion, hobbies will not mess up your schoolwork if you arrange your time well. Instead, proper hobbies can help you relax after long hours of study and make you more energetic. Here are some useful suggestions for you. First, you'd better make a daily plan to separate study time and hobby time clearly. Second, focus on your schoolwork while studying to improve efficiency. Third, if your parents disagree with your hobbies, you can communicate with them patiently and prove that hobbies won't affect your grades. I believe you can finally strike a good balance. Keep trying and you will become a better version of yourself. Best wishes， Yours 【课时作业】 一、根据括号内所给内容提示，翻译下列句子。 1．很遗憾得知你因为父母阻止你画画而心烦。(stop sb from doing) _________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm sorry to hear that you are upset because your parents stop you from drawing pictures. 2．你最好通过每天先完成课业再画画的方式来平衡学习与爱好。(balance study and hobbies) ________________________________________________________________________________________ 3．我相信你会妥善解决这个问题，成为更好的自己。(solve this problem) ___________________________________________________________________________________ You'd better balance study and hobbies by finishing schoolwork before drawing every day. I believe you will solve this problem well and become a better version of yourself. 4．你应该节制爱好，否则时间管理不好就可能打乱你的学习计划。(mess up sth) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 5．我完全理解你的心情，很多青少年都会遇到爱好与学业之间的同类难题。 (understand one's feelings) ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You should keep your hobbies in check; otherwise, they might mess up your study plan if you fail to manage time well. I totally understand your feelings, and many teenagers meet the same trouble between hobbies and schoolwork. 6．你可以和父母耐心沟通，向他们证明画画不会打乱你的学业。(communicate patiently with…) _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________ You can communicate patiently with your parents and prove to them that drawing won't mess up your schoolwork. 二、书面表达。 假如你是“Teen to Teen”专栏编辑的李华，你的网友Linda发来邮件求助。她很喜欢画画，但父母认为画画会影响学业，不让她发展爱好，她为此非常心烦，不知道怎么办。请你给她回一封邮件安慰并给出合理的建议。 内容包含：1.对她的烦恼表示理解与安慰； 2．给出2—3条具体建议； 3．表达鼓励与祝福。 要求：1.词数：80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Linda， ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I'm sorry to hear that you are upset because your parents stop you from drawing pictures. I totally understand your feelings. It is really awful to give up your hobby, and many teenagers have similar trouble between hobbies and schoolwork. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ In fact, proper hobbies will not affect your schoolwork. Instead, they can help you relax and reduce your study pressure. I have some useful advice for you. First and foremost, you'd better balance study and hobbies. Finish your school tasks first and then spend limited time on drawing. In addition, communicate with your parents patiently. You can prove to them that drawing will not mess up your study but make you more confident. Last but not least, you can turn to your teachers for help if necessary. _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes! Yours Li Hua I believe you can finally strike a good balance. Keep trying and you will become a better version of yourself. Everything will turn out fine as long as you stick to your reasonable schedule. 【基础巩固】 一、核心短语翻译。 1．“agony aunt” column ________________ 2．seek help and advice _________________ 3．deal with problems _________ 4．addiction to computer games _____________ 5．mood swings ________________________ 6．regulate one's emotions ___________________ 7．peer pressure_________________ 8．cope with bad feelings __________________ 9．take a deep breath _______________ 10．talk to sb you trust __________________________ 二、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。 1．知心阿姨们回答读者关于青少年和家庭烦恼的难题。 Agony aunts ______ _________ _________ ____ _______ about teenage and family troubles. 2．该专栏帮助青少年学会如何与他人沟通和解决问题。 The column helps teenagers learn how to ___________ ____ ______ and _____ ________ responsibly. 3．情绪起伏对青少年来说是正常的，因为他们大脑各个部分的成熟速度不同。 ____ ______ are normal for teenagers because their brain parts mature at different speeds. 【能力提升】 一、阅读理解。 Linda, a Grade Nine student, often has mood swings recently. Heavy study pressure and classmates' jokes about her love of painting make her embarrassed. Last week, she argued with her parents, who stopped her from drawing in her free time. Feeling upset and ignored, she didn't know what to do, so she turned to “agony aunt” column for help. Lu Qin, known as Zhixin Jiejie, has managed this advice column for more than forty years. She explains two main causes of teens' mood swings. First, the brain areas for feelings and emotion control mature at different rates. Second, peer pressure, schoolwork and high family expectations bring lasting stress to teenagers. She always tells young people it's normal to have bad moods. In her reply to Linda, Lu Qin shared practical tips. She advised Linda to take deep breaths and go for short walks when annoyed. She also suggested talking patiently with parents to make sure that painting won't mess up her schoolwork. Besides, she encouraged Linda to record her real feelings in a notebook. Lu Qin thinks the column's core goal is to teach teens responsibility, kindness and bravery to ask for help. Now the column covers social media, offering easy­to­get advice for thousands of teen readers every week. Countless young people have changed their ways of dealing with troubles after reading Lu Qin's warm replies. Whenever teenagers face growing pains, they can always find comfort and useful solutions here. ( )1.What made Linda upset at the beginning of the story? A．She failed her painting exam at school. B．She had conflicts with classmates and parents. C．She hated taking walks to relax herself. D．Her brain developed slower than other teens'. ( )2.Why do teenagers easily have mood swings according to Lu Qin? A．Because their brains develop unevenly and they face much stress. B．Because they spend too much time on painting every day. C．Because their parents always stop them from developing hobbies. D．Because they seldom share their true feelings with others. ( )3.What advice did Lu Qin NOT give to Linda? A．Take short walks to relax. B．Talk with parents patiently. C．Give up painting completely. D．Write feelings down in a notebook. ( )4.What can we infer from the passage? A．Lu Qin started the Zhixin Jiejie column 30 years ago. B．Teenagers should hide their bad feelings instead of writing them down. C．Many teens get comfort and useful advice from Zhixin Jiejie. D．Painting will surely have a bad influence on students' schoolwork. ( )5.What is the writer's attitude towards Zhixin Jiejie? A．Doubtful. B．Uninterested. C．Supportive and warm. D．Strict and critical. 二、语法填空。 The coming winter vacation is the time for you to take your mind off homework and prepare yourself for the future. Here is some advice on how to make your vacation wonderful. Take regular exercise. You work hard most of the time. So you need to join in some outdoor 1.__________ (activity). You can improve your health by doing different kinds of 2.________ (exercise) such as swimming, running and mountain climbing. Learn some life skills. One day, you will live by yourself. You can't depend 3.__ your family any longer. So we suggest 4.________ (learn) to cook, and some other life skills. Go for 5._ trip. Travel to places of interest. In this way, you'll understand cultures that are different from 6._____ (you). Beautiful sights can also make you enjoy yourself. Enjoy family time. Don't always sit in front of a computer. Remember to spend time with your family. More 7.___________ (important), it is great fun for family members to sit around the table, 8.__________ (discuss) sports, clothes or other common things. 9．__ you follow the advice above, you will certainly enjoy an unforgettable time! What are you looking forward to 10._______(get) during the winter vacation? 三、仿写句子。 句型1：The reason for…is… ……的原因是…… 例句：The reason for the strange name is simple: agony aunts answer difficult questions from readers. 仿写：青少年情绪起伏不定的原因是来自家庭与学业与日俱增的压力。 ________________________________________________________________________________ The reason for mood swings is teenagers' growing pressure from family and study. 句型2：…is more than just… ……不仅仅只是…… 例句：Zhixin Jiejie is more than just an advice column. 仿写：善待同学不只是礼貌，这份善意会慢慢铸就真挚的友谊。 ______________________________________________________________________________________ Kindness to classmates is more than just politeness; it builds true friendship slowly. Ⅰ.完形填空(10分) 阅读下面的短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。(共10小题，每小题1分) Teenagers often face different problems that can influence their studies and daily lives, so let's look at some common ones and how to deal with them. Many teenagers struggle with schoolwork. As they move to Grade 9, the subjects become more difficult. Some find it hard to 1 up with the study. They may feel stressed. To deal with this, one good way is to make a proper study 2. It helps them plan time wisely. Also, don't be afraid to ask teachers or classmates for 3． Friendship is another important part, but teenagers sometimes run into 4 with friends. Maybe they argue over small things. Or one feels 5 when friends spend time with others. The key is to communicate 6． Besides, telling friends how you feel and listening to friends' opinions are also good ways. Family relationships can also be a problem. Teenagers may think that their parents don't 7 them. Parents care a lot about their children, but sometimes their ways make teenagers 8. For example, parents might check teenagers' diaries. To improve this, teenagers can have a calm talk with their parents. Share your ideas and listen to what parents say. Teenage years are full of challenges, but don't worry. By facing problems 9 and taking action, teenagers can grow better. Remember, you are not alone in dealing with these problems. Teachers, parents and friends are all there to 10 you. ( )1.A.give B．look C．put D．catch ( )2.A.game B．plan C．chance D．gift ( )3.A.money B．food C．help D．time ( )4.A.problems B．worries C．fights D．feelings ( )5.A.happy B．excited C．lonely D．relaxed ( )6.A.badly B．carefully C．loudly D．rudely ( )7.A.understand B．leave C．follow D．praise ( )8.A.glad B．angry C．afraid D．sleepy ( )9.A.bravely B．easily C．suddenly D．quietly ( )10.A.suggest B．require C．support D．prevent Ⅱ.阅读理解(40分) 第一节　阅读下列短文，从下面每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。(共15小题，每小题1.5分) A Do you often get angry？Your answer may be yes. In fact, anger is a common human emotion that everyone experiences at some point in life. This feeling may appear in different situations: Heavy homework from teachers, or unreturned borrowed books from friends. Anger shows up in clear ways physically. Your face may turn red, you might want to break something or shout at someone, or you may hide your anger inside. “Keeping your anger inside often leads to headaches and stomach problems because it affects the body's stress response system，” says Dr Smith in her research on emotional health. Anger is harmful. But we can do something to reduce negative feelings brought by anger. For example, you can count numbers or take a deep breath slowly. Deep breathing slows our body down. When we take slow, deep breaths, our brain gets a signal to calm down. “Talking about your anger with trusted people or doing light exercise like bike riding can also reduce negative feelings by 40%，” says Dr James Wilson, a scientist on feelings at Harvard Medical School. When you talk to someone about your anger, they might help you see things in a calmer way. Sharing your anger with others gives you a break from feeling upset all alone. Sports help your body get rid of (摆脱) the “angry energy” that builds up inside you. When you do sports, your brain produces happy chemicals that make anger fade. Whatever you do, remember: Never let anger control your actions. ( )1.How does the writer start the passage? A．By asking a question. B．By telling a story. C．By showing a saying. D．By giving an example. ( )2.What can we learn from what Dr Smith says in Paragraph 2? A．It's normal that your face turns red when you are angry. B．You should not shout at others when you are angry. C．Keeping your anger inside is bad for your health. D．Your body's stress response system can help you fight anger. ( )3.Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a way to reduce negative feelings brought by anger? A．Listening to music. B．Talking with people you trust. C．Counting numbers or taking a deep breath. D．Doing light exercise. ( )4.What does the underlined word “fade” mean in the passage? A．Increase. B．Continue. C．Return. D．Disappear. ( )5.What's the best title for the passage? A．What Makes People Angry B．How to Deal with Anger C．The Purposes of Fighting Anger D．The Bad Sides of Anger B Friendship is one of the most valuable gifts in life. It is a relationship beyond age, gender, culture, and even distance. Having friends means having a shoulder to cry on, and someone to share the joys and sadness of life with. Firstly, friends provide emotional (情感上的) support. They are the ones we can turn to when we feel lonely, upset, or confused. Friends listen to our problems, give advice, and help us see things from a different way. This emotional support is important for keeping our mental health and well­being. Secondly, friendship helps personal growth. Through our friends, we learn new things, discover new interests, and broaden our horizons. Friends encourage us and push us to become better. Moreover, sometimes friends are our partners in fun. They are the ones we go on trips with, see concerts or movies with, and generally enjoy life with. These shared experiences make our relationship stronger and create lifelong memories. In short, friendship is an invaluable thing in our lives. It provides emotional support, helps personal growth, and makes our lives more colourful with shared experiences. True friends are few and should be treasured(珍惜). ( )1.According to the passage, what are the features of friendship? A．It is beyond age and gender. B．Friends can share happiness and sadness. C．Friends can provide a shoulder to cry on. D．All of the above. ( )2.What does the underlined word “invaluable” in the last paragraph mean? A．Very cheap. B．Easy to get. C．Extremely important. D．Not useful at all. ( )3.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT a benefit of friendship? A．Providing emotional support. B．Solving all personal problems. C．Creating shared memories. D．Helping with personal growth. ( )4.What can we learn from the passage? A．Having many friends means never feeling lonely. B．Friends are only important during difficult times. C．Friendship can help us feel well when we are sad in our lives. D．We should only make friends with people who are similar to us. ( )5.What is the main idea of the passage? A．Friendship is an important part of life. B．Friends can help us solve all our problems. C．We should have many friends to be happy. D．Friendship is only about having fun together. C Mark is doing a job of taking photos of weather. During his career, he's taken photos of all kinds of amazing weather. His photos have appeared in many scientific magazines. Mark has also successfully appeared on TV to discuss storms and global warming. He's written wonderful articles about our changing weather and is the writer of a very popular blog about extreme weather and several books. So how did Mark begin his career? Mark grew up in Wisconsin in the USA, where storms are common. When he was six, he saw his first typhoon close at hand and he never forgot the experience. A few years later, his mother bought him a camera. Mark was more interested in recording the sounds of weather than taking photographs. He used to spend hours recording sounds outdoors. He did it as a hobby when he was a little boy, but he soon became very interested in extreme weather. When he was a teenager, he used to read about all kinds of extreme weather events in the newspaper and he sometimes went to the library to look for scientific magazines on different kinds of weather. He even joined an after­school club that organized trips to learn about weather patterns. Mark studied journalism (新闻学), not photography, at university and began his career as a writer working on local newspapers. He was good at his job and he never regretted that he'd become a journalist, but he kept his childhood interest in storms and when, in his late twenties, he saw an advertisement for a storm­chasing holiday, he joined the group and took his camera with him. Finally, Mark's photos became so great and he became a better version of himself. ( )1.What can we know about Mark from the first two paragraphs? A．He is very good at taking photos of the sky. B．He enjoys himself often appearing on TV. C．He likes writing about the changing world. D．He knows a lot about extreme weather. ( )2.What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to? A．Taking photos. B．Following the storms. C．Reading about the weather. D．Recording sounds outdoors. ( )3.Which message can we get from the passage? A．How Mark knew so much about weather. B．How much money Mark has made as an artist. C．Why Mark was interested in recording sounds. D．Where Mark saw the ad for a storm­chasing holiday. ( )4.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage? A．Mark became a photographer right after university. B．Mark kept his interest in storms all the time. C．Mark's first interest was taking pictures of weather. D．Mark learned photography at university. ( )5.Why does the writer write the passage? A．To encourage people to study journalism. B．To give advice on how to take great photos. C．To explain how to take photos of extreme weather. D．To show how a man turned his hobby into his career. 第二节　请阅读下面的短文，并从下列方框里的六个句子中选择五个还原到原文，使原文的意思完整、连贯。(共5小题，每小题2分) A.We all do this sometimes. B.You should always remind yourself to work hard. C.It can be exciting to try something new. D.You can find ways to volunteer in your community. E.The following can help you feel positive about life. F.It's hard to feel negative when you have positive people around you. Do you often have negative thoughts？Do you and your friends often complain about things？1._ Find the positive, however small Bad things happen to all of us, but the most important thing is to focus on the positive. For example, next time you are caught in traffic, think how great it is that you can finish listening to your favourite music. If you don't have much in your fridge, get creative and think of what you can invent with the ingredients (食材) you have. 2._ Focus on now It's easy to think too much about things that have already happened and to get worried about what will happen tomorrow. 3._ But remember, you can't change the past, the best thing is to focus on the present. Find positive friends and partners Being around negative people will make you feel negative, too. Spend time with people who will make you laugh and help you believe in yourself, not those that spend all day complaining. 4._ Be kind to others One of the best ways to make yourself feel good is to help others. 5._ Spending time helping other people can give you a better perspective (视角) on life and make you value what you have. 第三节　信息匹配 下面的材料A—F分别介绍了深圳举办的六项中华传统文化活动，请根据以下人物的兴趣与需求，为他们匹配合适的选项，并将其标号填入题前括号内。(共5小题，每小题1.5分) A．For a long time, people in Guangdong like to put on lion dance shows. In the Window of the World, there will be a 3­day lion dance show. You will be amazed at these wonderful “lions”． B．China has a long history of drinking tea. A Tea Fair will take place in Shenzhen Civic Centre. Visitors can then enjoy some famous tea there, such as Biluochun and West Lake Longjing. C．More and more people from other countries try Chinese calligraphy (书法). Some famous calligraphers will appear in our city next week. They will write some common characters like “jia”． D．Paper cutting is a traditional skill in China with a history of thousands of years. A paper cutting competition is going on in the Book City in Shenzhen. There you can see lovely animals and flowers. E．China is the birthplace of kites. Kite­lovers from different countries will have a chance to see kites of different sizes and types and great kite­flying skills at Dameisha Beach in Shenzhen. F．In ancient times, the 24 solar terms helped Chinese farmers with farming. A lecture about the 24 solar terms will take place in the City Museum. If you're interested, you can't miss it. ( )1.One of Linda's favourite family activities is flying kites in the park. She'd like to see some unusual kites. She always thinks it's amazing to see different kites flying high in the sky. ( )2.Sam's sister once studied in China. There is a calligraphy piece of the Chinese character “jia” by her in his home. He always wants to know how she wrote it. ( )3.Leo lives in Shenzhen with his parents. During the Spring Festival, he often sees people dress up as lions giving shows. He likes them a lot. ( )4.Helen joined her school's paper cutting club. She can make some easy paper cuttings now. ( )5.Anna watched the opening ceremony of the 2022 Beijing Winter Olympics. The countdown featuring the 24 solar terms surprised her. She wants to learn more about them. Ⅲ.语法填空(10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或使用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。(共10小题，每小题1分) It is normal to feel a bit worried about exams, especially if you are under pressure from school or family. Exam pressure can make you feel nervous, and this might influence your sleeping or eating habits. If you have any of these 1.________ (feel) or are worried about exam pressure, you are not alone. Here are some things you can do. First, let your friends and family know if you are having 2._ hard time, so they can be there to support you and encourage you and offer a listening ear. You don't have to go through the pressure alone. 3._______ (keep) it all in will only make things worse, so don't be afraid to open up. 4．______ (two), think about all the support you need, and be honest with yourself about it. You 5.___________ (allow) to ask for help. Tell your teachers 6._____ your worries. They have talked to lots of students with the same experience, 7.__ they can give you some helpful advice. In addition, be kind to yourself. Think about all the things you 8._____________ (achieve) so far. It can be helpful 9.________ (write) a list of all the things you like about yourself, and the things other people value about you too. If people around you—like your parents—are putting pressure on you, let them know that your expectations are 10._________ (difference) from theirs.You can also talk to a teacher you trust about the pressure you are under at home. Ⅳ.书面表达(15分) 假如你是Peter，你的英国笔友Lucy来信向你求助说她最近感觉到非常孤单，不知道该向谁倾诉。请你用英文给她写一封回信提出自己的建议。 要求：1.词数：80词左右(开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数)； 2．语句通顺，内容完整，语法正确； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。 Dear Lucy， What you said is common among some middle school students.Here is my advice. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ First, you should learn how to communicate with others actively and try to make as many friends as possible. You can start with small talks, like sharing hobbies or school life. Then when you are in trouble, you can ask your classmates or friends for help because they're of the same age as you and you can understand each other easily. Besides, you can also tell your teachers or parents about your trouble and ask for their help. You see, they are full of love and have rich experience in dealing with problems. I'm sure they'll help you a lot. Hope you can get out of your trouble soon. Yours， Peter $