19 高考综合改革适应性演练(八省联考)-【景行之教育】2027年英语高考一轮复习先锋名校检测卷

19高考综合改革适应性演练（八省联考） 英语 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给 的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都 有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是C。 1.What will Luke do next? A.Cook a meal. B.Go to the office. C.Hand in a report. 2.What are the speakers talking about? A.Two fellow workers.B.The man's job. C.A marketing project. 3.How will the woman go to Melbourne? A.By car. B.By train. C.By air. 4.Where are probably the speakers? A.At a store. B.At home. C.At a cinema. 5.What does the woman plan to do? A.Set up a family. B.Join a new company. C.Open a restaurant. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读 各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对 话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6.Who is the package from? A.Betty. B.Mary. C.Jason. 7.Where will the speakers place the gift just received? A.In the kitchen.B.In the bedroom. C.In the living room. 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。 8.What does Kate think of writing letters? A.It's convenient.B.It's enjoyable. C.It's old-fashioned. 9.What will the man probably do? A.Pay the bill. B.Send a postcard. C.Check his mailbox. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。 10.What is the woman doing? A.Giving a lecture. B.Hosting a program. C.Chairing a meeting. 11.What made Robert want to become an astronomer? A.His parents'encouragement. B.His experiences in big cities. C.His curiosity about the stars. 12.Why does Robert put forward the suggestion? A.To reduce light pollution. B.To keep the ground clean. C.To cut energy consumption. 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。 13.Who influenced Elena greatly in her career choice? A.Her brother. B.Her father. C.Her teacher. 14.Why did Elena quit her first job? A.She found it boring. B.She was poorly paid. C.She felt stressed. 15.What difficulty did Elena face as an assistant coach? A.Balancing study and training B.Writing technical instructions. C.Handling doubts over her ability. 16.What does Elena plan to do next? A.Start a training program. B.Work with a team in England. C.Look for promising soccer players. 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。 17.What did Monica love doing when she was a child? A.Reading storybooks B.Playing baseball. C.Taking dance lessons. 行之教 18.What was Monica's major in college? A.Journalism. B.History. C.English. 19.What did Monica do right after graduation? A.She began travelling. B.She became a teacher. C.She launched a newspaper. 20.Where does Monica work now? A.In China. B.In Australia. C.In Canada. 第二部分阅读（共两节，满分50分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 A East Yorkshire Attractions Burnby Hall Gardens Museum The Balk,Pocklington Y042 2QF Tel:01759307125 The gardens are beautifully laid out with two lakes,which are home to a vast collection of fish.We also have Stewart Museum,a children's playground,a book gift shop,and tearooms.Sunday band concerts and events are available throughout the year. Open:10:00 am to 5:30 pm Prices:Adults￡4.65，Seniors￡3.95，Children￡2.50 Goole Museum Carlisle Street,Goole DN14 5DS Tel:01405768963 The museum explores the colourful history of the town and port of Goole, with plenty of hands-on exhibits for younger visitors.The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art craft (and local history exhibitions which changes every month. Open:10:00 am to 5:00 pm Admission Free Sledmere House Sledmere,Driffield Y025 3XG Tel:01377236637 Sledmere House is one of Yorkshire's most attractive houses.We have an award-winning garden,a military museum,a children's play area,and a cafe gift shop.Organ music is played on Thursday afternoons. Open:11:30 am to 3:30 pm Prices:Adults￡8.00，Seniors￡6.00，Children￡3.O0 Bridlington Bird Animal Park Bridlington,East Yorkshire Y015 3QF Tel:01262673653 The family-run park is set in a wonderful woodland environment.It offers daily shows of pig racing.We also have a range of birds and other animals to offer a fun-filled day out for families. Open:10:00 am to 5:00 pm Prices:Adults￡4.50，Seniors￡4.00，Children￡3.50 英语P答案D45卷19 21.Which attraction hosts temporary exhibitions? A.Goole Museum. B.Burnby Hall Gardens Museum. C.Sledmere House. D.Bridlington Bird Animal Park. 22.What can tourists do at Sledmere House? A.Feed a wide range of animals. B.Watch a band concert on Sunday. C.Explore the history of the town. D.Enjoy organ music on Thursday. 23.What is the ticket price for children at Bridlington Bird Animal Park? A.￡2.50. B.￡3.00. C.￡3.50. D.￡4.00. B Jim Johnson,a mail carrier,was an institution in the leafy Westmoreland,Westhaven and Westover Hills neighborhoods,just north of downtown Wilmington,where he delivered much more than the mail.He knew all the kids and their pets by name;he carried in the groceries;he took note of unlocked doors,offered gardening advice,and taught more than a few young boys the art of the curveball.When he wasn't doing all that,Jim was running across a checkerboard of green lawns (to ensure the local postal service did not fall short of its daily promise. Though the postal service is often disparaged now,the trust in local postal service lives on.In many communities,that trust is won every day when life-saving medicine,greeting cards,social security checks,college acceptance letters-even the bill-appear in mailboxes in front of the houses. After more than three decades,Jim approached his final days on the job much like any other.He drove a boxy postal truck to North DuPont Road for the first unofficial stop of the day.Butch,a dog who belonged to one of the neighbors,was waiting just like every day before.And just like every day before,he got into the jump seat and they were off.On the route,Jim and Butch had become inseparable.Now,the dog and the mailman would ride off to retirement together.At every stop,Jim accepted the parting good wishes of families that had become his own.There were tears and laughter,and hugs filled with warm memories. It's been 33 years since Jim left the route,but we are still reminded of the deep bond established between community and letter carrier.That's what the postal service means to us. 卷19答案D45Q英语 24.What do we know about Jim Johnson from the first paragraph? A.He's open-minded. B.He's sharp-eyed. C.He's warm-hearted. D.He's strong-willed. 25.What does the underlined word "disparaged"in paragraph 2 mean? A.Refused.B.Criticized.C.Investigated.D.Suspended. 26.What did Jim do besides daily delivery on his final days of work? A.He drove Butch to its owner. B.He sent presents to his friends. C.He prepared a retirement party. D.He said goodbye to the neighbors. 27.What is the author's purpose in writing the text? A.To remember a respected mail carrier. B.To record an unforgettable experience. C.To raise funds for the postal service. D.To call for harmony in the community. Jane Jacobs spent her working life advancing a distinct vision of the city-in particular focusing on what makes a successful urban community.At the heart of her vision is the idea that urban life should be an energetic and rich affair,whereby people are able to interact with one another in dense (and exciting urban environments.She prefers disorder to order, walking to driving,and diversity to uniformity. For Jacobs,urban communities are organic beings that should be left to grow and change by themselves and not be subject to the grand plans of so- called experts and officials.The best judges of how a city should be-and how it should develop-are the local residents themselves.Jacobs argues that urban communities are best placed to understand how their city functions, because city life is created and sustained through their various interactions. Jacobs notes that the built form of a city is crucial to the life of an urban community,especially the sidewalks.The streets in which people live should be a tight pattern of crossed sidewalks,which allow people to meet,talk, and get to know one another.Such a complex but ultimately enriching set of encounters helps individuals know their neighbours and neighbourhood better. Diversity and mixed-use of space are also,for Jacobs,key elements of this urban form.The commercial,business,and residential elements of a city should not be separated out but instead be side by side,to allow for greater integration of people.There should also be a diversity of old and new buildings,and people's interactions should determine how buildings get used and reused. Finally,urban communities grow better in places where a critical mass of people live,work,and interact.Such high-density spaces are,she feels, engines of creativity and vitality.They are also safe places to be,because the higher density means that there are more "eyes on the street":shopkeepers and locals who know their area and maintain a close watch over the neighborhood. 28.What does Jacobs find most important for a successful urban community? A.Efficient public transport. B.Strong interaction between people. C.Uniform style of buildings. D.A comparatively large population. 29.Who does Jacobs think should make decisions on urban development? A.Local residents. B.Government officials. C.City planners. D.Construction workers. 30.How does Jacobs suggest sidewalks be built? A.Lined with plants. B.Painted with clear signs. C.Tightly connected. D.Convenient for the old. 31.According to Jacobs,the "eyes on the street"bring a sense of A.pride B.comfort C.security D.urgency D Want to learn a new language or get A's in college exams?Previous studies have shown that exercise can help stimulate the areas of the brain that convert (new information into long-term memory.A new study has taken this information one step further and found the best time when exercise can help maximize learning. Building upon past research that found exercise releases biochemicals that improve mental function,scientists at Radboud University and the University of Edinburgh conducted a study to determine when exercise was most beneficial to learning. Participants-72 healthy male and female adults-were first asked to perform a computer test that challenged their visual and spatial learning. After the test,all of the subjects watched nature documentaries,but two- thirds of them also exercised.Half of the exercisers did circuit training on an exercise bike for 35 minutes immediately after the test.The other half did the same exercise but not until four hours after they had been tested. Two days later,all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test,and they were connected to MRI(磁共振成像)machines to assess their brain activity.The participants who exercised four hours after taking the computer test were able to recall what they had learned most accurately. Their brainwaves also showed more consistent levels of activity,indicating that their brains were less taxed to remember what they had learned. According to this research,the best time to exercise to improve learning is four hours after studying.But why?That's one question the researchers have yet to answer.Another question left unanswered is the level of exercise that might best improve learning.I've run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout.But the researchers noted that light workouts might not give the brain enough of a biochemical boost to improve learning. 32.What did the new study aim to explore? A.When exercise is best for learning. B.What biochemicals are good for health. C.How brainwaves should be measured. D.Which area of the brain is the most active. 33.What were all the participants asked to do during the experiment? A.Train on bicycles. B.Do mathematics exercises. C.Play computer games. D.Watch films about nature. 34.Why did the participants return to the lab two days later? A.To do a medical examination.B.To have their memory tested. C.To get their workouts recorded.D.To finish their previous tasks. 35.What might the author's marathon running prove? A.The findings of the study are reliable. B.Long-distance runners are often smart. C.Studies on the marathon are not enough. D.Hard exercise may not sharpen the brain. 第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分） 阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选 项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Join the Friends and find the place that's right for you OWho are the Friends of the University Art Museum? Friends are our neighbors from the local communities and beyond.They are families,students,scholars,and alumni ()36.Friends are united by a shared love for the arts and for the university,and by a desire to be part of a cultural community.Friends are interested and active in the life of the Art Museum.Friends are art lovers-just like you. ●37？ As a Friend,your membership provides essential annual support to help sustain the continued excellence and diversity of the Museum's educational programs.By joining the Friends,you help to guarantee that the Museum remains a welcoming place of shared enrichment for all visitors to experience,to enjoy,and to love. OWhat benefits do members of the Friends enjoy? 38 When you become a Friend of the University Art Museum, you also become part of a great tradition.Not only will you be actively participating in the life of the Museum,but you also will receive special opportunities to share your love of art with other like-minded individuals. 39 and they get invitations to exhibition openings,lectures,travel opportunities,and lively social gatherings. OHow do I join the Friends? Becoming a Friend is easy.40,return it with your annual membership fee in the attached envelope,and begin enjoying your benefits immediately.If you prefer,you may join online at artmuseum.edu/support/ become-a-member,or when you visit the Museum Store. A.Why does membership matter B.How can I learn about the Friends C.Simply complete the membership form D.You can then see the full range of Friends benefits E.Friends membership is your entry to many opportunities F.Friends receive a subscription to the Museum's quarterly magazine G.Friends are people of all ages,interests,abilities, and cultural backgrounds 第三部分语言运用（共两节，满分30分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中 选出最佳选项。 I liked to go and watch the sunset at my local park,which was a seaside area in Karachi.There,I would always see the same elderly lady 41 the pigeons-(鸽子)The birds,usually around10o15in42二， would gather around her before she even had a 43to take the bag of rice out from her handbag.It was the same each day,part of her 44 I found that 45 her perform this ordinary task with such 46 was both calming and beautiful. On this particular evening,the lady arrived at her 47 spot to feed the birds.But,as she 48 the bench(长凳)to sit down,her necklace（项链)fell to the ground. I was sitting on the grass nearby waiting for the sun to set.Noticing that,I 49 to get it back for her.50 before I reached it,one of the pigeons from the 51 picked up the necklace,52 to the bench,and dropped it on her lap. I couldn't 53 my eyes.The old lady,also 54 ,，began laughing quietly to herself.I was 55 with a huge smile on my face and happily went back to watching the sunset. 41.A.feeding B.pursuing C.training D.collecting 42.A.age B.size C.weight D.number 43.A.wish B.chance C.plan D.reason 44.A.job B.project C.routine D.dream 45.A.watching B.helping C.making D.hearing 46.A.confidence B.enthusiasm C.flexibility D.precision 47.A.original B.parking C.hiding D.usual 48.A.repaired B.approached C.shared D.supported 49.A.slipped in B.ran away C.got up D.turned around 50.A.However B.Afterwards C.Gradually D.Fortunately 51.A.sea B.tree C.pair D.group 52.A.walked B.stuck C.pointed D.flew 53.A.lift B.cover C.believe D.close 54.A.satisfied B.surprised C.annoyed D.frightened 55.A.caught B.hit C.left D.met 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确 形式。 In 2010,the UN Department of Global Communications instituted language days for each of the organization's six official languages.The goal was two-fold:56 celebrate)cultural diversity as well as to promote the equal use of all six 57 (tongue）. Language is the carrier of communication,the bridge of interaction between nations,58 the bond of understanding among civilizations.At the same time,a language and its individual 59 write)forms make up the "soul"of a national tradition. Every language is worthy of respect and should 60 (treat) equally. The UN Chinese Language Day not only provides a unique platform 61 the world to better understand China,but also 62 promote)language and cultural exchanges in the world. Today,more than 70 countries have included the Chinese language in 英语°答案D45卷19 their education systems.Chinese plays an increasingly important role in 63 (improve)communication and cooperation between China and 64 rest of the world.As more and more foreigners start to study the Chinese language and experience Chinese culture,the world will have a better understanding of China and its rich history,its hard-working people,its development through 65 (innovate),and its inclusiveness.China,on its part,will also embrace (the world with greater openness and make new contributions to the international community. 第四部分写作（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（满分15分） 假定你是李华，你的留学生朋友Bth想学打乒乓球，发邮件向你求 教。请给她回封邮件，内容包括： 1.表示支持； 2.推荐教练。 注意： 1.写作词数应为80个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 Dear Beth, Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis. 卷19答案D45Q英语 Yours, Li Hua 第二节（满分25分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成 一篇完整的短文。 I was in Philadelphia for a conference when I saw an ad in the hotel.A nearby theater was showing a documentary(纪录片)about several local animal shelters that were helping to save abandoned dogs across the country. I love animals,and I felt an urge to go to this fundraising event.However, none of my co-workers would go with me,and I was worried about walking on the street alone at night. I resigned myself to spending the evening in my hotel room,but as soon as I got back to my room I felt restless and bored.The theater where the event was taking place was only about five blocks from the hotel,and the area around the hotel didn't seem particularly dangerous.So,I decided to brave it.I gathered up my wallet and room key and set off. It was already getting dark and the streets were nearly deserted.I managed to find the street the theater was on,but when I turned the corner, I stopped in shock.In front of the theater were a group of bikers-very big, tough-looking bikers. Ive known lots of motorcycle enthusiasts and most are nice people. However,in this case,I was a woman all alone,in a strange neighborhood, at night,and there were twenty or so very large men-all wearing insignia (that indicated they were in some sort of club standing before me. Warning bells began to sound in my head,and my heart was pounding.Was I at the right theater?Had I misread the date of the event? A sign outside the theater told me that I was in the right place on the right evening.Nevertheless,I wondered if I should rush back to my hotel instead of walking through that crowd of bikers.I finally decided that I would be safer inside the theater.Hopefully,the bikers would have gone away by the time the film was over. 注意： 1.续写词数应为150个左右； 2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。 I hurried into the theater,only to find there were even more bikers inside. When the film began,I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group.19高考综合改革适 听力参考答案 题号 9 10 答案 2 B B 题号 11 9 14 15 16 19 20 答案 4 B A A 第二部分阅读 第一节 A 21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据Goole Museum部分中的 "The temporary exhibition gallery has a wide range of art craft (and local history exhibitions which changes every month..”可知，Goole Museum是举办临时展览的地方。故 选A。 22.D【解析】细节理解题。根据Sledmere House部分中的 “Organ music is played on Thursday afteroons..”可知，每周四 在Sledmere House有风琴音乐的演出，游客们可以在那里欣 赏风琴音乐。故选D。 23.C【解析】细节理解题。根据Bridlington Bird& Animal Park部分中Prices后的内容“Children￡3.50”可 知，Bridlington Bird&Animal Park的儿童票价是3.5英镑。 故选C。 B 24.C【解析】推理判断题。根据第一段中的“He knew al the kids and their pets by name;he carried in the groceries;he took note of unlocked doors,offered gardening advice,and taught more than a few young boys the art of the curveball. When he wasn't doing all that,Jim was running across a checkerboard of green lawns (to ensure the local postal service did not fall short of its daily promise.”可知，身为邮递 员的Jim Johnson不仅做好他的本职工作，还热心帮助邻居 做其他事情，比如搬运杂货、注意安全问题、提供园艺建议 等，这表明他是一个热心肠的人。故选C。 25.B【解析】词义猜测题。画线词所在处是Though引导的 让步状语从句，也就是说从句和主句是转折关系。主句部 分说（该社区居民）对当地邮政服务的信任依然存在，那么 从句部分应该是说邮政服务因为失去人们的信任而常被 “批评”。由此可知，画线词disparaged与criticized“批评”意 思相近。故选B。 26.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第三段中的“At every stop, Jim accepted the parting good wishes of families that had become his own.There were tears and laughter,and hugs filled with warm memories..”可知，Jim在他工作的最后几天里，除 了日常的递送邮件，还和邻居们深情道别。故选D。 27.A【解析】写作目的题。文章主要讲述了邮递员Jim Johnson的故事。他不仅在其服务的社区做好本职工作，还 与该社区的居民建立了深厚联系，所以在他退休时居民很 是不舍。特别是从文章最后一段可以看出，即使在Jim Johnson退休33年后，人们还是很想念他。作者依然记得 他，表达了对他的怀念。因此，作者写本文的目的是纪念这 位受人尊敬的邮递员。故选A。 C 28.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的“At the heart of her vision is the idea that...people are able to interact with one another in dense(稠)and exciting urban environments.”可 知，Jacobs认为人与人之间强烈的互动对于成功的城市社区 D45卷 参考答案及深度解析 应性演练（八省联考） 最为重要。故选B。 29.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段第二句“The best judges of how a city should be-and how it should develop-are the local residents themselves.”可知，Jacobs认为做出城市发 展决策的应该是当地居民。故选A。 30.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“The streets in which people live should be a tight pattern of crossed sidewalks,which allow people to meet,talk,and get to know one another.”可知，Jacobs建议人行道应该紧密相连，方便 人们的交流和互动。故选C。 31.C【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“They are also safe places to be,because the higher density means that there are more‘eyes on the street’.”可知，eyes on the street指社区中 的居民和商店主人对街区的观察和维护。根据Jacobs的观 点，“街头的眼睛”给人带来一种安全感。故选C。 D 32.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第三句“A new study has taken this information one step further and found the best time when exercise can help maximize learning.”可知，这项新 研究的目的是探索运动对学习最有益的时间。故选A。 33.D【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“After the test, all of the subjects watched nature documentaries..”可知，所有 的受试者在实验过程中都被要求观看自然纪录片。故 选D。 34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“Two days later,all of the participants returned to the lab for a recall test" 可知，两天后，受试者返回实验室是为了测试他们的记忆 力。故选B。 35.D【解析】推理判断题。根据最后一段中的“I've run enough marathons to prove the fact that my brain is anything but sharp during or after a tough workout..”可推测，作者用自己的 经验表明剧烈运动可能不会让大脑变得更敏锐。故选D。 第二节 36.G【解析】根据小标题“Who are the Friends of the University Art Museum?”可知，此段主要解释“朋友”的身份。 由此可知，G项与上下文契合，进一步概括了“朋友”会员的 多样性，符合语境。故选G。 37.A【解析】此处要选本段小标题。由下文对会员资格重 要性的描述(your membership provides essential annual support...By joining the Friends,you help to guarantee...) 知，A项直接提出了会员资格的重要性问题。故选A。 38.E【解析】此处要选本段主题句。由小标题“What benefits do members of the Friends enjoy?”可知，本段与会员 资格的好处有关。E项“Friends membership is your entry to many opportunities'”符合题意。故选E。 39.F【解析】根据下文中的“and they get invitations to exhibition openings,lectures,travel opportunities,and lively social gatherings”可知，they指代上文提到过的某个复数概念。 F项中的Friends就是它的指代对象，符合题意。故选F。 40.C【解析】由本段小标题“How do I join the Friends?”可 知，本段说的是入会方式问题。根据下文中的“return it”可 知，此处的it指代上文提到过的某个单数概念。C项中的the membership form就是它的指代对象，符合题意。故选C。 第三部分语言运用 第一节 41.A【解析】考查动词。根据下文中的“..the lady arrived at her 47 spot to feed the birds..”可知，作者总是会看 到同一位老妇人在“喂”鸽子。故选A。 19·英语 高考一轮复习检测卷·英语 pursue追求；train训练；collect收集。 42.D【解析】考查名词。根据上文中的usually around10to 15可推知，此处说的是这群鸽子的“数量”。故选D。 age年龄；size尺寸；weight重量。 43.B【解析】考查名词。根据上文中的The birds..would gather around her和下文to take the bag of rice out from her handbag可推知，此处是那位老妇人甚至还没有“机会”从手 提包里拿出大米，鸽子就已经聚集了。故选B。 wish愿望；plan计划；reason原因。 44.C【解析】考查名词。根据上文中的It was the same each day可知，这件事（指喂鸽子）每天都是一样的，也就是说这 成了那位老妇人的“日常惯例”的一部分。故选C。 job工作；project项目；dream梦想。 45.A【解析】考查动词。根据上文所述，作者总是会看到那 位老妇人喂鸽子。由此可知，此处表示作者“看着”她完成 这项平凡的任务（指喂鸽子）。故选A。 help帮助；make制作；hear听见o 46.B【解析】考查名词。根据上文中的It was the same each day可知，那位老妇人坚持每天喂鸽子，可见她对这件事倾 注了“热情”。故选B。 confidence信心；flexibility灵活性；precision精确性。 47.D【解析】考查形容词/名词。根据上文所述，那位老妇 人每天都来这里喂鸽子，可知这是她“通常的”喂鸟地点。 故选D。 original原始的；parking停车；hiding躲藏。 48.B【解析】考查动词。根据上文所述，那位老妇人在那天 晚上又像往常一样来公园喂鸽子了。根据“the bench(长 凳)to sit down”可推知，此处指她“走近”那张长凳并坐下。 故选B。 repair修理；share分享；support支持。 49.C【解析】考查动词短语。根据空前的“I was sitting on the grass nearby waiting for the sun to set.”可知，当那位老t妇 人来喂鸽子时，作者正坐在附近的草地上。因此，作者在看 到她的项链掉落后“起身”去帮忙。故选C。 slip in溜进；run away逃跑；turn around转身。 50.A【解析】考查副词。根据下文中的“one of the pigeons.…picked up the necklace...dropped it on her lap”可 知，一只鸽子检起项链并还给了那位老妇人。这里表示转 折，应用However“然而”。故选A。 afterwards之后；gradually逐渐地；fortunately幸运地。 51.D【解析】考查名词。根据上文所述可知，那位老妇人 来就会有一群鸽子围上来。因此，此处说聚集在老妇人周 围的那“群”鸽子中的一只检起了她的项链。故选D。 sea海洋：tree树：pair双，对。 52.D【解析】考查动词。根据上文中的one of the pigeons和 下文中的dropped it on her lap可推知，那只鸽子应该是 “飞”到长凳边把项链放在那位老妇人的腿上。故选D。 walk行走；stick卡往；point指向。 53.C【解析】考查动词。那位老妇人经常喂的鸽子居然帮 她捡回了项链，这是令人难以置信的事，因此作者不敢“相 信”自己的眼睛。故选C。 lift举起；cover覆盖；close关闭。 54.B【解析】考查形容词。根据also可知，那位老妇人的反 应和作者是一样的，都感到“惊讶”。故选B。 satisfied满意的；annoyed恼怒的；frightened害怕的。 55.C【解析】考查动词。根据空后的with a huge smile on my face可知，作者见到这一情景后，脸上“留下”了一个大 大的笑容。故选C。 catch抓住：hit击打；meet遇见。 第二节 56.to celebrate【解析】考查非谓语动词。本句谓语为 was,故此处为非谓语动词，应用celebrate“庆祝”的不定式 形式，作目的状语，且与to promote并列。故填to celebrate. D46卷 57.tongues【解析】考查名词的数。tongue“语言”为可数 名词，且由six修饰，应用复数形式。故填tongues。. 58.and【解析】考查连词。the carrier,.the bridge和the bond 为并列关系，应用连词and连接。故填and。 59.written【解析】考查形容词。本空修饰名词foms,需用 形容词written“书面的”作前置定语。故填written.。 60.be treated【解析】考查语态。动词treat“对待”与其主 语Every language构成动宾关系，故用被动语态，又因空处 位于情态动词should后，所以be用原形。故填be treated。 61.for【解析】考查介词。固定短语provide sth for sb/sth表 示“为某人/某物提供某物”。故填for。 62.promotes【解析】考查时态和主谓一致。此句含有not only..but also..结构，故空处与provides并列，二者的主语 都为The UN Chinese Language Day,所以应用第三人称单数 形式。故填promotes。 63.improving【解析】考查非谓语动词。空处作介词in的 宾语，应用improve“提高”的动名词形式作宾语。故填 improvingo 64.the【解析】考查冠词。the rest of意为“…的剩余部 分”，为固定短语。故填the。 65.innovation【解析】考查名词。空处作介词through的宾 语，应用名词innovation“创新”。此处指“创新”这一抽象概 念。故填innovation。 第四部分写作 第一节 【参考范文】 Dear Beth, Glad to know that you want to learn to play table tennis.It's a fun and exciting sport!I highly support your decision,as it will not only improve your skills but also help you make new friends. I recommend you take lessons from Coach Zhang.He is an experienced coach who has trained many players at different levels. His classes are engaging and tailored to each student's needs.You can find him at the local sports center. Let me know if you need more information.Enjoy your training! Yours, Li Hua 第二节 【参考范文】 I hurried into the theater,only to find there were even more bikers inside.They were chatting loudly and seemed to fill every corner of the place.My heart sank even further.I quickly found an empty seat in the back row,trying to make myself as inconspicuous as possible.I clutched my bag tightly,constantly glancing around, praying that nothing bad would happen.Every now and then,I peeked at the bikers,wondering what they were doing here.Were they going to cause trouble?The tension in the air was palpable, and I regretted my decision to come alone. When the film began,I realized that the bikers were an animal rescue group.They had come to support the fundraiser for the local animal shelters.As the documentary unfolded,showing the plight of the abandoned dogs,I saw many of the bikers wiping away tears. They were as moved as I was by the heartwarming and heartbreaking stories.During the intermission,some of them even came over to me, smiling kindly and asking if I was enjoying the film.Their tough exteriors hid big,soft hearts.I felt ashamed of my initial fear and was truly grateful that I had decided to come.We spent the rest of the evening sharing our love for animals and discussing ways to help. 19·英语