内容正文:
名词,其前应用形容词修饰。advance的形容词形式为
advanced(意为“先进的”),句首单词首字母大写。故填
Advanced。
60.which【解析】考查定语从句。此处为非限制性定语从
句,修饰的是指物的先行词the“Infinite Sea”exhibition。故
填which.。
61.was designed【解析】考查时态、语态和主谓一致。
design与其逻辑主语之间为动宾关系,且此句描述的是过去
的情况,所以用一般过去时的被动语态。又因主语为单数,
所以be动词用was。故填was designed。.
62.emotional【解析】考查形容词。journeys为名词,其前
应用形容词修饰。emotion“情绪”的形容词形式为
emotional.。故填emotional。
63.the【解析】考查冠词。“the+形容词”表示一类人,为固
定用法。故填the。
64.demonstrated【解析】考查非谓语动词。此句已有谓
语,以空处应填非谓语动词。demonstrate与其逻辑主语
之间为动宾关系。且根据介词by也可以获得提示。故填
demonstrated。
65.promoting
【解析】考查非谓语动词。此处为“介词
with+宾语+宾补”的结构。promote的逻辑主语与其是主谓
关系,故填promoting。
第四部分写作
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear David,
I'm writing to share with you a visit to Sky Farm,a high-tech
smart farm,last Friday.
The farm combines advanced technology with traditional
farming methods.It is known for its eco-friendly practices and latest
systems like automatic watering and machine picking.It was
fascinating to see how technology made agriculture more efficient
and environmentally friendly.The visit was not only educational but
14湖北省高三上学
听力参考答案
题号
1
8
10
答案
心
A
题号
11
12
13
15
18
19
20
答案
C
B
A
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
21.C【解析】推理判断题。由文章“What can be
expected?"部分中的“Weeding and clean-up to remove the
need for harmful pesticides(杀虫剂)”可知,动物园志愿者预
期会参加除草和清理工作,以消除对有害杀虫剂的需求,这
表明他们会参与环保园艺活动。故选C。
22.D【解析】细节理解题。由文章“When can I
volunteer?”部分的“The second Saturday of March,June,
September,and November in 2025,from 8:00 am to 11:00
am.We will be closing the gates at 8:15.No late entries
D33卷
参考答案及深度解析
also inspiring,as it opened my eyes to the potential of modern
farming techniques.I can't wait to see how these advancements will
shape our future.
What do you think about the application of technology in
agriculture?Have you visited any such farms in the UK?Looking
forward to hearing from you!
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节
【参考范文】
With regained hope,Jack rushed back to the village.His heart
pounded as he explained his plan to the villagers.Seeing the
determination in Jack's eyes,they agreed to help.Together,they
led the horses to the swamp,and they rode the horses to circle
around Lightning.The horses'energy seemed to transfer to
Lightning,and his eyes filled with a shining will to live.Lightning
struggled and attempted for several times but he failed to break free.
However,Lightning didn't give up and Jack's faith and the horses'
circling never stopped.Jack kept shouting,"You can do it,
Lightning!I believe in you!"His encouragement rang out over the
swamp.
On the seventh try,Lightning jumped out of the swamp.Like a
flash of lightning,he made it!Jack ran over and hugged Lightning's
neck,with tears of joy and gratitude.The villagers burst into
cheers,their faces lighting up with relief at the miracle.They
surrounded Jack and Lightning,praising Jack for his determined
faith.Bowing deeply,Jack expressed his heartfelt thanks to the
villagers.From then on,the bond between Jack and Lightning grew
stronger,and their story of faith became a legend throughout the
village.And Jack's understanding of his grandfather's wisdom
deepened:with faith and unity,any challenge could be overcome.
期第一次联考(一模)
allowed.”可知,志愿者参加动物园活动时必须按照规定的
时间参加,不得迟到。因此,D项“按时参加。”是必须遵守
的规则。故选D。
23.A【解析】细节理解题。由文章“Sponsor a Corporate
Renew the Zoo Event"部分中的“Apart from having fun and
connecting with team members,your group receives admission
to the Zoo,drinks,food and free ride.”可知,赞助该活动的
公司团队的成员能够享受乐趣并且团队成员之间还可以建
立联系,此外还有很多其他好处。故选A。
B
24.B【解析】推理判断题。由第二段中的“The program
offers up-to-date educational material and training to ecotour
guides and provides certification that confirms their devotion to
preserving the habitats.”可知,CARE项目的启动是为了对生
态旅游导游进行资格认证和认可。故选B。
25.C【解析】细节理解题。由第三段中的“Now,when Heidt
gives boating tours,she rows with a light touch,moving almost
silently across the water...she doesn't speak louder than
whispers.”以及“It helps me be more mindful of a boat's
influence on the very thing we are trying to teach people about"
14·英语
高考一轮复习检测卷·英语
可知,CARE项目让导游和游客在旅行过程中尽量少留下影
响。故选C。
26.D【解析】情感态度题。由第三段中的“The program
changes the way I give tours.It helps me be more mindful of a
boat's influence on the very thing we are trying to teach people
about”可知,Heidt对CARE项目的态度是赞成的。故选D。
27.C【解析】主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第二段可知,
本文主要讲的是生态旅游导游Rene Heidt通过the
University of Georgia的CARE认证项目提升专业素养,并以
更负责任的方式带领游客体验Georgia海岸的自然美景。
文章强调了保护生态环境的重要性。因此最好的题目是C
项“Backing up Ecotourism in Georgia(支持Georgia的生态旅
游)”。故选C。
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二、三句“In fact,
for most businesses,paper cheques are still a thing.As many as
one in three business deals are paid this way and 81%of firms
in the US are still using paper cheques to settle some of their
bils.”可知,纸质支票在商业中仍然被使用。故选C。
29.A【解析】推理判断题。根据第二段最后两句“A growing
number of businesses not only prefer electronic payments...that
it would no longer accept paper cheques from its partners."
知,该公司的决定表明了电子支付的趋势正在增长。故
选A。
30.A【解析】推理判断题。第三段主要讲到作者对签支票
的喜爱(I've always enjoyed the circumstance of the biweekly
cheque run and the grandest part is the final approval
evidenced..)、客户签支票时的喜悦(Some of my clients take
delight in the opportunity to examine and sign every
cheque.)、纸质支票的好处(They are clear evidence of
stability and reliability..)。此外作者认为纸质支票不仅是历
史上的书面合同形式,也是公司展示标志的一种方式。由
此推知,作者在为自己对纸质支票的偏爱进行辩护。故
选A。
31.B【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段可知,这些物品代表
了过去的生活方式。因此,作者提到这些物品的目的是“展
示他对老式做法的依恋”。故选B。
D
32.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据第二段中的“But it can be
risky for a start-up with no history or a company in a
complicated market category where failures or breakdowns are
more common.”可知,“简单”并不是一个能解决所有问题的
方案。因此a silver bullet指的是a cure-all solution“万能
药”。故选D。
33.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“‘Some
customers calling with even minor problems such as a slight
discoloration in the material,would get really angry,'Light
sid.”可知,在床垫业务中推崇“简单”的做法会导致客户
不满情绪的上升。故选A。
34.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第四段中的“For example,
when study participants viewed advertisements for two different
companies,they formed mental pictures of the simplicity or
complexity of the brand..in each ad.”可知,广告设计给消费
者的印象会影响他们对品牌的看法。故选B。
35.B【解析】细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“Therefore,
D34卷
the lesson for marketers is to be more careful about building
branding and advertising strategies around simplicity..”可知,
作者建议营销人员在以“简单”为主题的营销努力中要谨
慎。故选B。
第二节
36.F【解析】第一段中的“When I was in primary school,
reading index cards(索引卡)under the guidance of our
librarian was how my classmates and I located the books we
wanted and entered the world of ideas.It was amazing."提到学
生对用传统的索引卡检索图书的方法感到惊奇。后文
"Then the same librarian explained that book-locating
information was also available on a website.”提到在线检索法
的便捷。空处应实现过渡,可能与“传统方法的不足”有关。
因此F项“However,this whole process seemed disappointing
the very next day..”符合语境,和前文构成转折,并引出后文。
故选F。
37.G【解析】第二段中的“The librarian was not confident that
the new technology would last.So,as kids,we kept one foot
planted in each world,learning the digital landscape while also
physically exploring libraries.”具体讲述了“我们”在图书馆
中同时使用两种方法的情况。空处作为段首句,应概括这
种情况。因此G项“In those days,we were living between the
digital and pre-digital worlds.”符合语境,契合后文内容。故
选G。
38.C【解析】第三段第二句“Digital card catalogues(目录)
are an example of tools that facilitate learning,leading many
schools to adopt a generally friendly attitude toward new
technologies.”以数字卡片目录为例,讲述了新工具的优势。
空后“Some tools negatively affect our learning,the most recent
example being ChatGPT.”以ChatGPT为例,指出有些工具也
有不利影响。空处应实现过渡,应该会指出“并非所有工具
都有积极影响”。因此C项“But not all tools are equally
constructive.”符合语境,和前文构成转折,并引出后文。故
选C。
39.D【解析】空前的“Where ChatGPT impacts education is in
completing tasks assigned to students.Students can quit
thinking-allowing ChatGPT to digest difficult readings on their
behalf..”提到ChatGPT影响学生完成任务的情况,且用学生
阅读作业的例子加以说明。空处作为段末句,应该会继续
举例说明ChatGPT可以帮助学生完成的任务。因此D项
"They can also ask it to construct essays assigned by
professors..”符合语境,承接前文。故选D。
40.E【解析】最后一段第一、二句“But learning to write is
learning to think.Thinking is something we need to grow and
progress as human beings.”指出“学习写作”背后代表“学习
思考以及它对于人的重要性”。空后“ChatGPT and related
technologies destroy this important task.”指出ChatGPT和相
关技术的破坏性。空处应实现过渡,说明ChatGPT这类技
术导致人放弃思考。因此E项“If allowed to have access to
AI-based tools,no one would ever think.”符合语境,承前启
后。故选E。
第三部分语言运用
第一节
41.A【解析】考查动词。根据第二段第四句“Minutes later,
14·英语
a policeman 47
and directly issued the girl a ticket for
‘failure to control speed',and several other offenses'”可知,警
察给追尾的女孩开了罚单。由此可知,尽管雨天路滑,作者
还是设法把车停在离前面汽车只有几英寸的地方。故
选A。
hesitate犹豫:fail失败:refuse拒绝。
42.D【解析】考查名词。还没等“我”松一口气,“我”的车
就被从后面重重地撞了一下。relief'“宽慰”符合语境,短语
sigh with relief意为“松一口气”。故选D。
disappointment失望;excitement兴奋;regret后悔。
43.B【解析】考查副词。根据空后的I was unharmed可知,
作者没有受伤,因此是心怀感激,谢天谢地。故选B。
hopefully有希望地;strangely奇怪地;importantly重要地。
44.C【解析】考查动词。根据第一段最后一句中的my car
was hit hard from behind可知,作者的车被从后面重重地撞
了一下,因此作者下车去评估情况。故选C。
improve改善;clarify澄清;monitor监测。
45.C【解析】考查动词。根据空前“The girl who had hit me
was in tears..”可知,那个撞了作者的女孩哭了。由此可知,
她很愧疚,向作者道歉。故选C。
whisper低语;mention提及;describe描述。
46.D【解析】考查动词。根据此时发生追尾事故这一情境,
以及空前的her brakes(刹车)had taken longer to和空后的
because of the slippery road可知,女孩解释事故发生的原因:
由于路面滑,她的刹车反应较慢。故选D。
refresh使恢复精力;recover恢复;repair修理
47.A【解析】考查动词短语。根据此时发生追尾事故这一
情境,以及下文的“directly issued the girl a ticket for‘failure
to control speed',and several other offenses'”可知,警察出现
了,直接给这个女孩开了罚单。故选A。
speed by飞驰而过;step aside让开;show off炫耀。
48.B【解析】考查名词。结合追尾情境以及“其他几项违规
行为”导致的罚单可推断出,女孩的驾照可能被吊销。故
选B。
limitation限制;explanation解释;collection收集。
49.D【解析】考查名词。根据下一段中的“I also53
the girl wasn't to blame.”可知,作者认为这不是女孩的错。
故选D。
weakness弱点;effort努力;excuse借口。
50.D【解析】考查名词。根据下文“I recounted the incident
52
saying neither of us was speeding and that the road
was exceptionally slippery.”可知,作者帮助了女孩:出庭做证
并叙述这件事的情况。由此可知,作者是决定寻求正义。
故选D。
advice建议;freedom自由;cooperation合作。
51.B【解析】考查形容词。根据上文“I comforted her that it
wasn'ther49 and promised to help.”可知,作者答应过
要帮助女孩,此时履行了自己的诺言。由此可知,女孩显得
很感激。故选B。
proud自豪的;pitiful可怜的;confused困惑的。
52.C【解析】考查副词。根据下文“When I finished
speaking,the courtroom erupted into applause”可知,作者的叙
述在法庭上赢得了掌声。由此可知,作者应该是如实地叙
述了这件事。故选C。
confidently自信地;subjectively主观地;impatiently不耐
烦地。
53.C【解析】考查动词。作者和女孩都没有超速,而且路特
别滑,再结合下文the girl wasn't to blame可推知,作者又进
一步强调这不是那个女孩的错。故选C。
D35卷
参考答案及深度解析
appreciate欣赏;expect期望;doubt怀疑。
54.A【解析】考查动词。作者出庭做证,陈述了事情的经
过,伸张了正义。由此可知,法官称赞作者履行了公民的职
责。故选A。
transform转变;remember记得;accept接受。
55.B【解析】考查名词。在作者的帮助及法官的慎重考虑
下,最终法官撤销了对女孩的指控。故选B。
criticism批评;procedure程序;requirement需要。
第二节
56.to pass【解析】考查非谓语动词。演员们的妆容、服装
以及他们向学生传授表演技巧的努力给他留下了深刻的印
象。此处使用to pass作effort的定语。故填to pass。
57.requiring【解析】考查非谓语动词。句中已有is,此处
用非谓语动词,名词art与动词require之间为逻辑上的主谓
关系,所以用现在分词作后置定语。故填requiring。
58.classics【解析】考查名词。introducing后接名词作宾
语。名词classic为可数名词,表泛指,所以用复数形式。故
填classics。
59.staged【解析】考查时态。空处作谓语,本句时间状语
为in2005,所以使用一般过去时。故填staged。.
60.innovative【解析】考查形容词。此处用形容词
innovative与appealing并列,修饰名词performances。故填
innovative。
61.whom【解析】考查定语从句。half of whom引导定语从
句,whom指代先行词French students,且作of的宾语。
故填whom。
62.but【解析】考查连词。戏剧不是一种用来消费的产品,
而是一种真正的文化碰撞,一种通往我们想知道的东西的
途径。此处not.…but..构成搭配,表示“不是…而是
…”。故填but。
63.sixtieth【解析】考查数词。根据定冠词the和名词
anniversary可知,此处应使用序数词。故填sixtieth。
64.with【解析】考查介词。impress sb with sth表示“用某事
物给某人留下(深刻)印象”。故填with。
65.commitment【解析】考查名词。形容词性物主代词His
后接名词,且s表明此名词用其单数形式。故填
commitment。
第四部分写作
第一节
【参考范文】
Dear Peter,
I'm thrilled to share that our class won an award in the space-
themed poster design contest held by our school English newspaper!
It was a fantastic journey.
Teaming up with my fellows,we brainstormed ideas and
divided tasks,some for design,some for research and content
creation,which not only enhanced our teamwork skills but also
deepened our understanding of space exploration.The process was
challenging yet rewarding.I'm incredibly proud of China's
achievements in space,which have greatly inspired our poster
design.It's a memory I will cherish for a long time.
You will find a picture of the poster attached to this email.I
can't wait to hear what you think about it and do you have any
interesting experiences to share?
Yours,
Li Hua
14·英语
高考一轮复习检测卷·英语
第二节
【参考范文】
The experienced walkers welcomed me with open arms.For the
next six months,my group members never left my side.They
patiently taught me the basics of finishing a half marathon.They
emphasized the importance of pacing,stretching,proper footwear
and listening to my body.Every Saturday we took training courses
together and shared stories of our lives,while pursuing the goal of
completing the half marathon.Gradually,I came to believe I could
walk the half marathon at the rapid pace required by the sponsors.
15四川省部分学校;
听力参考答案
题号
1
3
3
10
答案
C
C
A
A
B
C
B
C
题号
11
12
的
14
16
18
19
20
答案
C
A
C
B
第二部分阅读
第一节
A
21.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第一部分的a broadcaster.
will discuss his personal journey through a specific region可知,
“北康沃尔图书节”会有广播员讨论他的旅行经历。故
选A。
22.A【解析】细节理解题。根据第三部分的“Time:
September21一22”和第四部分的“Time:September20一22”
可知,最后两个节日的共同之处在于相同的截止日期。故
选A。
23.B【解析】推理判断题。这篇文章主要介绍了英国的四
个文学类节日,属于文化方面的内容,因此这篇文章最有可
能出现在文化杂志上。故选B。
B
24.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的The name..
referring to the technique..可知,songket这个名字源自其编
织方法。故选C。
25.B【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的I got help from
the community so Ramtiniwati had to train each of them from
zero可知,Ramtiniwati工作坊最初的工人都在社区接受从零
开始的培训。故选B。
26.D【解析】词义猜测题。根据画线词下文中的And she
further explains and shows me how the complicated clothing is
worm可知,其中的the complicated clothing指的就是画线词。
故选D。
27.A【解析】椎理判断题。Ramtiniwati Ramlee不仅本人致
力于传承songket这种传统织布艺术,并且她的工作坊既为
当地社区居民提供了生计,又确保了这种传统工艺得以延
续。这显示了她对社区和传统的强烈责任感。故选A。
C
28.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第二段中的“But the
majority may have assumed that this sort ofunderstanding'is
just a simple,almost automatic response to the pronunciation of
the term.”可知,大多数人认为狗对人类语言的理解是反射
性的。故选C。
29.C【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Electrodes(电
on its head picked up stronger brain signals when an
unexpected toy was presented instead of the one named by the
D36卷
On the race day,I felt both physically and emotionally
prepared.As I set off,I reminded myself of all the training sessions
that had prepared me for this moment.And whenever doubt
appeared,a friendly voice from the group would shout,"You've got
this,Dana!"Their encouragement and firm belief pushed me
forward step by step.Eventually,I completed my first half
marathon.As I stood among my "purple people",exchanging
sweaty hugs and smiles of victory,I knew that beyond the physical
achievement,I had found a community where I belonged and made
lifelong good friends.
高三上学期12月联考
owner.”可知,这项实验说明狗的大脑对意外情况反应强
烈。故选C。
30.D【解析】推理判断题。根据第四段中的the signal
indicates surprise and suggests that the dog had already formed
a mental concept and expectation和第五段中的“Humans have
this surprise signal,too.”以及接下来的描述可知,狗在形成
对物体的心理概念和期望方面与人类相似。故选D。
31.B【解析】主旨大意题。文章主要介绍说科学家发现狗
对人类语言的理解比它们外在表现的要多,它们的大脑会
对特定的词语产生反应,进而形成心理概念和期望。故
选B。
32.B【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第二段中的“Most
importantly,seamounts also promote upwelling of nutrient-rich
water,which distributes beneficial chemical substances
throughout the water column.”可知,丰富的食物来源是这里
成为生物适宜栖息地的主要因素。故选B。
33.D【解析】推理判断题。根据文章第三段Gevorgian的话
可知,使用声呐寻找隐藏的山脉又昂贵又耗时,还需要船只
配合,而且通过这种方式只绘制了大约20%的海洋地图。
因此,Gevorgian对此方法表示不满意。故选D。
34.A【解析】细节理解题。根据文章第四段第二句“The
team examined in detail satellite measurements of the height of
the sea surface.”可知,研究人员是通过检测海面高度变化
来发现海山的。故选A。
35.C【解析】推理判断题。最后一段提到,一艘核潜艇在
2021年撞上了一座未绘制进地图的海山,这突显了持续科
学研究以防止未来发生类似事件的必要性。因此,提到核
潜艇是为了强调研究海山的重要性,以便更好地了解它们
的分布和特征。故选C。
第二节
36.E【解析】此空位于段尾,是承上启下的句子。上文提到
领导者的角色,下文则是一些具体的行动策略。故E项“这
里有一些行之有效的策略,你可以尝试一下。”符合语境,故
选E。
37.D【解析】根据上文中的Leading by example和下文中的
you consistently act in agreement with your vision可知,此处强
调以身作则的重要性。故D项“所以,努力让你的行动与你
的愿景和价值观相匹配。”符合语境,故选D。
38.F【解析】根据上文“Seek diverse perspectives.Actively
look for diverse perspectives and opinions from your team."
下文中的different viewpoints可知,此处强调团队内部应该
有多样化的观点。故F项“并且鼓励开放的对话、积极的倾
听和建设性的反馈。”符合语境,故选F。
39.A【解析】根据下文“Embrace flexibility and adaptability to
navigate changing circumstances and seize new opportunities."
可知,本段强调的是,领导者应该具备灵活性和适应性。故
A项“变得灵活和适应性强。”符合语境,且其中的flexible
15·英语14湖北省高三
上学期第一次联考(一模)》
英语
第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给
的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都
有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话
仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15
B.£9.18.
C.£9.15.
答案是C。
1.What time is the woman's appointment?
A.At2:00.
B.At3:00.
C.At4:00.
2.What does the man want the woman to do?
A.Do some sewing.
B.Iron his jeans.
C.Recommend a tailor.
3.What are the speakers talking about?
A.The weekly plan.
B.The heavy workload.
C.The submission deadline.
4.Where does the conversation take place?
A.At a railway station.B.At Bob's home.C.At a restaurant.
5.How does Trish sound?
A.Patient.
B.Confused.
C.Annoyed.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的
A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读
各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对
话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.How often does Harry go running?
A.Once a week.
B.Four times a week.
C.Six times a week.
7.Where does Harry usually run?
A.Along the country road.
B.In the school playground.
C.At the gym.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.What is the man's problem?
A.He can't start his computer.
B.His computer takes a long time to start.
C.Programs run too slowly on his computer.
9.What does the woman say about the man's computer?
A.It has a virus.
B.It is too old.
C.It has a fast processor
10.What will the speakers probably do?
A.Remove unwanted programs.
B.Download some programs.
C.Contact an expert.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.Why is the woman speaking to the man?
A.To seek permission.
B.To hand in a form.
C.To ask for guidance.
12.What should the woman do before turning in the form?
A.Think about her additional needs.
B.Get approval from a superior.
C.Check the annual budget.
13.What will the woman do next?
A.Go to the front desk.
B.Place an online order.
C.Get some office supplies.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.What is Nick Hanna?
A.A host.
B.A photographer.C.A writer.
15.What does Alex find most challenging about filming wildlife underwate
A.Predicting animals'behaviors.
B.Grabbing the perfect moment quickly.
C.Communicating underwater with divers.
16.What does Alex suggest new underwater photographers do?
A.Choose suitable subjects.
B.Take shots of small things at first.
C.Avoid getting too close to the subjects.
17.What is the main attraction for Alex to go to Sardinia?
A.The convenient location.
B.The wide range of underwater life.
C.The temperature and clarity of the water.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.What is the speaker's profession most likely?
A.An athlete.
B.A health care provider.
C.A fitness coach.
19.How often should people make a change in their workout plans?
A.Every other month.B.Once a month.C.Twice per month.
20.How does the speaker suggest balancing workout intensity per week?
A.By planning exercise and rest properly.
B.By taking the same workout routine.
C.By only engaging in light activities.
第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出最佳选项。
A
Renew San Francisco Zoo
Spend a Saturday beautifying the Zoo and create beautiful gardens for
both the animals and visitors.
What can be expected?
Becoming part of the Zoo's history
OSharing and developing new skills and interests
OWeeding and clean-up to remove the need for harmful pesticides(
虫剂)
Meeting new people of different backgrounds with shared goal of
conserving the Earth's plant and animal species
Who can volunteer?
Adults and children at least 1 adult per 5 children)
When can I volunteer?
The second Saturday of March,June,September,and November in
2025,from 8:00 am to 11:00 am.We will be closing the gates at 8:15.No
r?
late entries allowed.
What do I wear?
Choose something warm and comfortable that you don't mind getting
dirty.The Zoo provides tools and work gloves,but if you have work gloves,
bring them just in case.Please wear tough work shoes.
Sponsor a Corporate Renew the Zoo Event
Groups of all sizes can sponsor a private Renew the Zoo day for their
companies,when your group works together to complete Zoo projects.Apart
from having fun and connecting with team members,your group receives
admission to the Zoo,drinks,food and free ride.Zoo staff will help organize
each event to ensure your group enjoys the day at the Zoo.
To sign up,e-mail renewthezoo@sfzoo.org.
21.What are the volunteers of the Zoo expected to do?
A.Collect data on new species.
B.Learn about the Zoo's history.
C.Join eco-friendly gardening.
D.Research gardening techniques.
英语P答案D33卷14
22.What rule must be followed by volunteers attending the Zoo event?
A.Wearing a specific uniform.
B.Bringing their own tools.
C.Preparing meals in advance.
D.Participating on schedule.
23.What is a benefit of sponsoring a Renew the Zoo day for a company?
A.Enhancing fellowship among members.
B.Developing bonds with local businesses.
C.Receiving training in animal protection.
D.Getting discounted price on future visits.
B
On a clear sunny day on the Georgia coast,ecotour guide Rene Heidt
leads her guests on her boat through a narrow waterway.Unbroken grasses
reach overhead,and there's no building,power line,or cell tower in sight.
It's a perfect location for visitors to view a nearby mudflat ()where
roughly 300,000 shorebirds,including the roseate spoonbill and the
whimbrel,come to eat,rest,and nest every year.
Heidt has had a 15-year career as an ecotour guide and much of what
she shares on the tours comes from her experiences.But more recently,the
University of Georgia's Coastal Awareness and Responsible Ecotourism
(CARE)certification (program has been designed to support ecotour
guides like Heidt,helping improve the information they share with tourists.
The program offers up-to-date educational material and training to ecotour
guides and provides certification that confirms their devotion to preserving
the habitats.
While providing knowledge about Georgia's natural resources,the
CARE program also discusses how to visit some sensitive areas responsibly.
Now,when Heidt gives boating tours,she rows with a light touch,moving
almost silently across the water.When she shares facts about wildlife with her
guests,she doesn't speak louder than whispers.Actually,it's a skill Heidt
must have perfected in her previous career."The program changes the way I
give tours.It helps me be more mindful of a boat's influence on the very thing
we are trying to teach people about,"she recalled.
Getting trained through the CARE program also benefits Heidt's
business.According to Heidt,the program allows her to learn more about this
environment.And that's knowledge she passes along to her guests."It's a
卷14答案D33Q英语
fantastic coast,she says."And it's important to share its beauty with others
to help them realize that it is worth protecting."
24.Why was the CARE program launched?
A.To offer the latest tour news.
B.To qualify and recognize ecotour guides.
C.To give aid to local education.
D.To share and publicize travel experience.
25.What may be the suggestion from the CARE program for visiting sensitive
areas?
A.Reasonably arrange travel routes.
B.Save as much wildlife as possible.
C.Leave as little impact as possible.
D.Fully respect local cultural customs.
26.What is Heidt's attitude towards the CARE program?
A.Doubtful.B.Tolerant.C.Uncertain.
D.Favorable
27.Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A.Tending to Sensitive Coastal Areas
B.Reaching out to Ecotourism Supporters
C.Backing up Ecotourism in Georgia
D.Initiating a CARE Certification Journey
C
In these days of electronic everything,you'd think that most businesses
wouldn't be using paper cheques(支票)any more..In fact,for most
businesses,paper cheques are still a thing.As many as one in three business
deals are paid this way and 81%of firms in the US are still using paper
cheques to settle some of their bills.
Stop the eye-rolling because yeah,we know electronic payments are
quicker to make,authorize and complete,and they're easier to track and
report.They save paper and are good for the environment.They're more
secure,efficient and cost less.They can be made and approved from
anywhere,A growing number of businesses not only prefer electronic
payments,but are requiring customers to do this.Even Microsoft recently
announced that it would no longer accept paper cheques from its partners.
But still...I'm going to miss the paper cheque.I've always enjoyed the
circumstance of the biweekly cheque run and the grandest part is the final
approval evidenced by the ultimate proof of authority:the signature.Some of
my clients take delight in the opportunity to examine and sign every cheque
because there's no better example of power than this.Paper cheques are not
only a written form of contracts favored by firms throughout history but also a
form of marketing where companies can proudly display their logos.They are
clear evidence of stability and reliability.
Unfortunately,the writing is on the wall for the paper cheque.And that
makes me sad.According to the Small Business Administration,the majority
of small business owners are over the age of 50.We grew up with Swanson
TV Dinners,hockey without helmets (and appointed smoking
sections in airplanes.We'll retire and younger generations will bury us along
with our chequebooks.
We know this will unavoidably change.For now,many businesses in the
US are still relying on paper cheques to pay.Yes,they're inefficient and
costlier.But please be patient.Allow me to have this one little enjoyment
while it lasts.
28.What phenomenon does the author describe in paragraph 1?
A.Doing business is increasingly difficult.
B.Everything is going electronic in the US.
C.Paper cheques are still in use in business.
D.Most American firms fail to pay the bills.
29.What does Microsoft's decision indicate?
A.The growing trend of shifting to electronic payments.
B.The change in forms of cooperation in big companies.
C.The potential comeback of paper cheques in the market.
D.The popularity of electronic payments among customers.
30.What does the author intend to do in paragraph 3?
A.Defend his preference.
B.Introduce a new concept.
C.Call for readers'support.
D.Promote an old tradition.
31.Why does the author mention Swanson TV Dinners and hockey without
helmets?
A.To emphasize the outdated nature of past trends.
B.To show his attachment to old-school practices.
C.To stress his resistance to technological changes.
D.To suggest the reliability of traditional methods.
D
For decades,"simpler is better"has been accepted as a universal truth
in marketing.Nick Light,assistant professor of marketing at the UO
Lundquist College of Business,has tested that assumption.He found that
most consumers prefer offerings that appear to be easy to use and
understand.However,pushing simplicity can have a hidden,costly
downside.
"Simplicity is not a silver bullet,"Light said.This method might work
for established companies with track records to back up their claims.But it
can be risky for a start-up with no history or a company in a complicated
market category where failures or breakdowns are more common.
Light's earlier experience stimulated his interest in the study.He was a
marketing manager at a direct-to-consumer mattress (company.With
the catchword "one perfect mattress",the company offered only one mattress
model shipped directly to the consumer's door,dramatically simplifying the
mattress-buying process."Some customers calling with even minor problems
such as a slight discoloration in the material,would get really angry,"Light
said."They would say things like,'I don't understand what's so difficult
about this,'even when producing and shipping mattresses are quite
complex.These customers were getting overly upset because the product and
process had been labeled as simple.
The study also showed that consumers judged the complexity of brands
or products based on their mental connections.For example,when study
participants viewed advertisements for two different companies,they formed
mental pictures of the simplicity or complexity of the brand depending on how
plain or busy the art was and the details provided in each ad.
Light also looked into product quality and customer opinions and found
that consumers are less likely to recommend simpler brands after failures
compared to more complex brands.Therefore,the lesson for marketers is to
be more careful about building branding and advertising strategies around
simplicity,because they could easily backfire if the product or service fails
to deliver.
32.What does the underlined words "a silver bullet"in paragraph 2 mean?
A.A risky investment.
B.A business strategy.
C.A quick-fix method.
D.A cure-all solution.
33.What did the use of simplicity in the mattress business lead to?
A.Rising customer dissatisfaction.
B.Reduced expenses for producers
C.Longer transport time for goods.
D.More comments from customers.
34.What might mainly influence consumers'views on a brand according to
the study?
A.The company's historical background.
B.The impressions shaped by ad design.
C.The advertising reviews on its website.
D.The richness of color in its packaging.
35.What advice does the author give to marketers?
A.Advertise after-sale customer service.
B.Be cautious about simplicity-themed efforts.
C.Stress product quality over simplicity.
D.Improve brand presence through social media.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选
项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
When I was in primary school,,reading index cards(索引卡)under
the guidance of our librarian was how my classmates and I located the books
we wanted and entered the world of ideas.It was amazing.36
Then
the same librarian explained that book-locating information was also available
on a website.We could select books without even leaving our chairs.
37 The librarian was not confident that the new technology
would last.So,as kids,we kept one foot planted in each world,learning the
digital landscape while also physically exploring libraries.
Throughout educational history,new tools have been accepted,
rejected,or ignored.Digital card catalogues (are an example of tools
that facilitate learning,leading many schools to adopt a generally friendly
attitude toward new technologies.38 Some tools negatively affect our
learning,the most recent example being ChatGPT.
ChatGPT is an artificial intelligence (Al)chatbot that can respond to
the questions one asks,drawing on stores of information and its interactions
with other users.Where ChatGPT impacts education is in completing tasks
assigned to students.Students can quit thinking-allowing ChatGPT to digest
difficult readings on their behalf.39
But learning to write is learning to think.Thinking is something we need
to grow and progress as human beings.40
ChatGPT and related
technologies destroy this important task.I recommend that students resist
employing them in the context of reading and writing if they wish to be
transformed by their learning.
A.Sure,AI can do these tasks for us.
B.Education is meant to shape a person.
C.But not all tools are equally constructive.
D.They can also ask it to construct essays assigned by professors.
E.If allowed to have access to AI-based tools,no one would ever think.
F.However,this whole process seemed disappointing the very next day.
G.In those days,we were living between the digital and pre-digital worlds
第三部分语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第-节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中
选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was 2017 when the accident occurred.That day it started to rain when
141
to stop just inches from the car ahead.Before I sighed with
42
my car was hit hard from behind.
43 I was unharmed and stepped out to 44
the situation.
The girl who had hit me was in tears.She 45
to me and explained that
her brakes(刹车)had taken longer to46
because of the slippery
road.Minutes later,a policeman 47
and directly issued the girl a
ticket for "failure to control speed",and several other offenses,which could
have led to the 48 of her license.The girl was extremely upset,but
she was helpless against the result.I comforted her that it wasn't her
49
and promised to help.
Two weeks later,I received a notice to appear as a witness in the girl's
trial.Although it wasn't required,I decided to seek 50.Upon seeing
me in court,the girl appeared quite 51.I recounted the incident
52
saying neither of us was speeding and that the road was
exceptionally slippery.I also 53 the girl wasn't to blame.
When I finished speaking,the courtroom erupted into applause,and the
judge praised me for 54
my citizen's duty.After careful
consideration,he dismissed the 55
against the girl.I believe whoever
encounters such a case would do the same.
41.A.managed
B.hesitated
C.failed
D.refused
42.A.disappointment B.excitement
C.regret
D.relief
43.A.Hopefully
B.Thankfully
C.Strangely
D.Importantly
44.A.improve
B.clarify
C.assess
D.monitor
45.A.whispered
B.mentioned
C.apologized
D.described
46.A.refresh
B.recover
C.repair
D.respond
47.A.turned up
B.sped by
C.stepped aside D.showed off
48.A.limitation
B.cancellation
C.explanation
D.collection
49.A.weakness
B.effort
C.excuse
D.fault
50.A.advice
B.freedom
C.cooperation
D.justice
51.A.proud
B.grateful
C.pitiful
D.confused
52.A.confidently
B.subjectively
C.truthfully
D.impatiently
53.A.appreciated
B.expected
C.stressed
D.doubted
54.A.performing
B.transforming
C.remembering
D.accepting
55.A.criticisms
B.charges
C.procedures
D.requirements
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
French theater director Jean-Jacques Annaud,also known as Sommier,
has made outstanding contributions to Sino-French cultural exchanges.
Recalling his first cooperation with the Chinese theater professors in
2004,he said he was impressed by the actors'makeups,costumes and their
effort 56
pass)the acting skills to their students.One
professor explained,"In China,opera is an art 57
(require)
lifelong devotion and the effect of the performance largely depends on the
actors'inner strength and acting skills.
Following Sommier's suggestion on introducing
Chinese
58
classic)to the French audience,Beijing Vocational
英语°答案D33卷14
College of Opera and Arts (BVCOA)59
(stage)a series of
appealing and 60
innovate)performances in 2005.The
shows drew over 22,000 French students,half of 61
got
involved in the workshops on Chinese opera makeups and gestures
afterwards.Sommier always hopes the audience truly understand that theater
is not a product to consume 62
a real cultural meeting and an
approach toward what we wonder.
The year 2024 marks the 63
(sixty)anniversary(周年
纪念)of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and
France.Serving as a cultural bond,Sommier hopes the French and Chinese
will impress each other 64
high-quality shows.His
65
(commit)to cultural exchange is positive proof of the
power of arts in bringing people together and fostering global harmony.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
假定你是李华,你们班在校英文报组织的以“太空”为主题的海报设
计大赛中获奖。请你给英国朋友Peter写一封邮件分享这次经历,内容
包括:
1.创作过程;
2.你的感想。
注意:
1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
Dear Peter,
Yours,
Li Hua
卷14答案D33Q英语
第二节(满分25分)
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成
一篇完整的短文。
At 6:00 am,I stepped out of my car and into one of the hottest July
days ever recorded in Houston.My T-shirt was soon wet with sweat as I
waited in the parking lot.Experienced runners surrounded me,all wearing
appropriate clothes for the intense heat.At the age of 53,I was about to train
for my first half marathon.This was my plan for building friendships in an
unknown city.
Houston was quite different from Southern California where I grew up,
went to college,married,and raised two daughters.Moving here due to my
husband's job transfer()was a real challenge,especially at a time
when many of my friends were thinking about retirement.With my daughters
grown,gone were the days of PTA meetings,team mom duties,and
attending my children's high school events.How could I make any friends in
a city where I hardly knew anyone?What would each day look like?Would
my two aging dogs be my only companions(伙伴)?
The answer arrived when Annie,the real estate agent,unexpectedly
called me one day."Dana,would you be interested in joining the local
chapter of USA Fit here in town?"Honestly,I had no idea what she was
talking about.What I did know was that Annie was a runner.I had even
heard her mention marathons before.
“What does it involve?I mean,is this about running?But that's just
not my thing."I was hoping she would hear the disinterest in my voice.Not
Annie!She didn't give up easily.“Come on!You''ll love it!It's a group of
runners and walkers who meet for six months,training for the Houston
Marathon and Half Marathon.You'll make friends,Dana.Trust me.
Excuses raced through my mind,but Annie's promise of potential
friendships won me over.The prospect of connecting with others who shared a
common goal was irresistible and soon I found myself standing among the
"purple people",the group of half marathon walkers,on that first
training day.
注意:
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2.请按如下格式在相应位置作答。
The experienced walkers welcomed me with open arms.
On the race day,I felt both physically and emotionally prepared.