期中自编模拟卷（安徽芜湖专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册

期中自编模拟卷（安徽芜湖专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 解析卷 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What does the boy want to buy? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】W: Ellen, this blue sports bag looks nice on you. M: Thanks. I’ll take it. I like blue best. 2．Where does Betty want to go? A． B． C． 【答案】A 【原文】A: Where do you want to go, Betty? B: Oh, I want to go to the park. Question: Where does Betty want to go? 3．What colour is Sophie’s new hat? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Brown. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Sophie, I hear you get a new pink hat. B: I don’t like pink. My new hat is blue. 4．Where does Jenny come from? A．China. B．The US. C．The UK. 【答案】C 【原文】A: Where does Jenny come from? B: She’s from London, but she works in Beijing. A: She speaks Chinese really well. 5．Who is Tom’s brother? A．The boy in white. B．The boy in yellow. C．The boy in blue. 【答案】A 【原文】A: Hi, Tom. Is this tall boy in yellow your brother? B: No, he’s my cousin. The boy in a white shirt is my brother. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．When does Mary clean her room? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 7．Who does the boy go hiking with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friend. 【答案】6．C 7．A 【原文】A: Mary, what do you often do on Saturday? B: On Saturday, I often go shopping with my friend. A: What do you do on Sunday? B: On Sunday, I clean my room. What about you? A: I often go hiking with dad on Saturday. On Sunday I stay in. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．How many people are there in the photo? A．2. B．4. C．6. 9．Where is Eric in the photo? A．On the right. B．In the middle. C．On the left. 10．Who likes making cakes? A．The girl’s cousin. B．The girl’s aunt. C．The girl’s grandpa. 【答案】8．C 9．C 10．B 【原文】A: Look at my family photo. How many people can you see? B: Let me count. One, two…six, your grandparents are in the middle. A: Yes, my brother Eric is on the left. He wears a blue hat. B: Is he good at music? A: Yes, he plays the violin every day. The girl with a pink hat is my cousin. B: Cool, and who brings the fruit cake? A: My aunt. B: Does she make the cake? A: Yes, she likes making cakes. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11．Where are Elsa and her family from? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 12．How old is Elsa’s father? A．36. B．37. C．38. 13．What is Elsa’s father’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Swimming. C．Basketball. 14．What does Elsa’s mother like? A．Sport. B．Music. C．Art. 15．What subject is Elsa good at? A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths. 【答案】11．B 12．C 13．A 14．B 15．A 【原文】 Hi, I’m Elsa. Let me tell you something about my family. We are from Shanghai. My father John is 38 years old. He is fat and tall. He likes sports. His favourite sport is football. My mother is Helen. She is 36. She is slim. Her hair is long and brown. My mother likes music very much. I’m 12. I’m a student at a middle school. I like English and I’m good at it. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成以下小题。 Mike’s Happy Family Mike He is in Grade 16 this year. Mike’s father He 17 sport. Playing ping-pong is his favourite activity. Mike’s mother She enjoys making delicious food at 18 . Mike’s grandma She is 19 in planting flowers. Mike’s 20 He can play many kinds of instruments. 【答案】16．8/Eight 17．loves 18．home 19．interested 20．grandpa 【原文】 Mike is a boy from the US. He is in Grade 8 this year. He has a happy family. Mike’s father comes from the UK. He loves sports. Playing ping pong is his favourite activity. Mike’s mother is beautiful and kind. She enjoys making delicious food at home. Mike’s grandma is interested in planting flowers. She has a wonderful garden. Mike’s grandpa is a music lover. He can play many kinds of instruments. Erhu from China is his favorite. Mike feels great to have a happy family. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是________。 A．name B．map C．same D．make 【答案】B 【详解】name, same, make这三个单词结构是“a+辅音+e（开音节，词尾有不发音的e）”，字母a读字母本音/eɪ/；map是闭音节，元音a后面直接跟辅音，字母a读短元音/æ/。所以B选项划线部分发音和其他三个不同。 22．The word “________” has the sound /eɪ/. A．cake B．map C．cat D．lamp 【答案】A 【详解】句意：单词“cake”含有发音/eɪ/。 cake/keɪk/；map/mæp/；cat/kæt/；lamp/læmp/。对比四个单词音标可知，cake里面字母a发/eɪ/，符合题目要求。 23．There is a bookstore ________ the school. Students often go across the street to buy books there. A．next to B．across from C．between D．under 【答案】B 【详解】句意：学校对面有一家书店。学生们经常穿过街道去那里买书。 next to在……旁边；across from在……对面；between在……之间；under在……下面。句中“Students often go across the street to buy books there”，学生需要穿过街道去买书，说明书店位于学校的街道对面。 24．—What’s on the desk? —________ a ruler and two books on it. A．There has B．There have C．There are D．There is 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——桌子上有什么？——有一把尺子和两本书在桌上。 there be句型表示“某地有某物”，不能与have/has混用，排除选项A和选项B。be动词的形式由离它最近的主语决定，最近的主语是a ruler，为单数，应填is。 25．—May I know your uncle’s name? —Yes. ________ name is Jeff Miller. A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——我可以知道你叔叔的名字吗？——可以。他的名字是杰夫・米勒。 my我的；your你的；his他的；her她的。根据上文“your uncle” 可知，叔叔是男性，对应的形容词性物主代词用his，应填His。 26．—________ are my shoes? I can’t find them. —They are under your bed. You can look for them there. A．How B．Where C．What D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——我的鞋子在哪里？我找不到它们了。 ——它们在你的床下面。你可以去那里找找。 How怎么样；Where在哪里；What什么；Who谁。答句under your bed“在你的床下”是地点，对地点提问要用疑问词Where。 27．—Which subject do you like best, Jim? — ________ is my favourite because I want to see all the beautiful places in China. A．Geography B．Physics C．Biology D．History 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——吉姆，你最喜欢哪个科目？——地理是我最喜欢的，因为我想看遍中国所有美丽的地方。 Geography地理；Physics物理；Biology生物；History历史。根据“because I want to see all the beautiful places in China.”可知，想要看遍美丽的地方与地理学科有关。应填Geography。 28．—Why are you so wet, John? —It rained ________ and I didn’t take my umbrella. A．quietly B．suddenly C．freely D．slowly 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——约翰，你为什么这么湿？——突然下雨了，我没有带雨伞。 quietly安静地；suddenly突然地；freely自由地；slowly慢慢地。根据“Why are you so wet”以及“I didn’t take my umbrella”可知，是因为雨下得很突然，没来带伞，所以浑身湿了。suddenly符合语境。 29．—What class are you in, Michael? —I’m in ________, ________. A．Class two; Grade seven B．class two; grade seven C．Class Two; Grade Seven D．Grade Seven; Class Two 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——迈克尔，你在哪个班？——我在七年级二班。 表示“几年级几班”时，遵循“先小后大”的原则，即先说班级（Class），后说年级（Grade）；且Class和Grade首字母大写，数字首字母也需大写，A、B选项大小写不规范，D选项顺序颠倒。故选C。 30．—My parents will take me to Harbin Ice and Snow Festival during the winter holiday. —_________ A．Really? It’s too cold. B．Oh, I don’t think it's cool. C．Great! Have fun. D．Yes. That’s OK. 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——寒假期间我父母会带我去哈尔滨冰雪节。——太棒了！玩得开心。 考查情景交际。Really? It’s too cold.真的吗？太冷了；Oh, I don’t think it’s cool.哦，我认为不太酷；Great! Have fun.太棒了！玩得开心；Yes. That’s OK.是的，没关系。根据“My parents will take me to Harbin’s ice and snow festival during the winter holiday.”可知得知对方的旅行，应该表达祝愿。故选C。 VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Anna was the best dancer at school.One day，a new student called Sally came to her class.Sally was 31　 　and didn't look like a good dancer，so Anna felt relaxed and was sure this girl would not dance well. However，as the weeks passed，Anna saw how amazing Sally was at 32 　 　 .What's more，she was 33 　 and often helped girls with difficult dance moves.Everyone liked her.It seemed（好像） that this short girl was taking everything away from Anna.Anna got very sad and 34 　 　 . The school ballet（芭蕾舞） team would pick out the best dancer in only two weeks.She worried that Sally would 35 　 　 the competition and become the best dancer.Finally，she decided to put 36 　 　 in Sally's shoes secretly（秘密地）. But when Anna saw how Sally kept dancing，even with sand in her shoes，she felt really 37 　 　 for her.After Sally had to stop dancing because of the pain（痛苦），Anna told Sally what she did and decided to 38 　 the competition. To her surprise，Sally 39 　 　 and said，"Dancing is not about being the best dancer at all.It's about 40 　 ."Anna was touched（感动） by Sally's words，and she went back on stage（舞台） to dance with her，learning that friendship is more important than winning. 31 A.clean B.short C.thin D.beautiful 32 A.talking B.singing C.running D.dancing 33 A.helpful B.confident C.personal D.honest 34 A.surprised B.interested C.excited D.worried 35 A.watch B.stop C.win D.lose 36 A.water B.ice C.sand D.paper 37 A.caring B.sorry C.glad D.thankful 38 A.give up B.turn up C.pick up D.take up 39 A.cried B.jumped C.left D.smiled 40 A.trust B.friendship C.respect D.courage 【分析】安娜原本是学校最好的舞者，因担心萨莉夺冠而暗中使坏。看到萨莉忍痛跳舞后她十分愧疚并坦白错误，萨莉大度原谅，让安娜懂得友谊比输赢更重要。 【解答】31 考查形容词。句意：萨莉个子矮，看起来不像优秀舞者，所以安娜很放松，认定这个女孩舞跳不好。A.clean干净的；B.short矮的；C.thin瘦的；D.beautiful漂亮的。后文出现this short girl（这个矮女孩）对应此处描述身高。故选B。 32 考查动名词。句意：然而，几周过去，安娜看见萨莉跳舞多么厉害。A.talking交谈；B.singing唱歌；C.running跑步；D.dancing跳舞。全文围绕舞蹈展开，上文Sally was short and didn't look like a good dancer（萨莉个子矮，看起来不像优秀舞者）说萨莉不像好舞者，此处转折，讲她擅长跳舞。故选D。 33 考查形容词。句意：而且，她乐于助人，经常帮助女孩们攻克难的舞蹈动作。A.helpful乐于助人的；B.confident自信的；C.personal个人的；D.honest诚实的。后半句"often helped girls"（经常帮助女孩们）说明她爱帮助别人。故选A。 34 考查形容词。句意：安娜十分难过并且担忧。A.surprised惊讶的；B.interested感兴趣的；C.excited兴奋的；D.worried担忧的。根据Everyone liked her.It seemed（好像） that this short girl was taking everything away from Anna.（每个人都喜欢她。这个短个子女孩似乎正在把一切都从安娜身上夺走。）萨莉夺走大家的喜爱，安娜伤心又担心自己失去位置。故选D。 35 考查动词。句意：她担心萨莉会赢得比赛，成为最佳舞者。A.watch观看；B.stop停止；C.win赢得；D.lose输掉。根据become the best dancer（成为最佳舞者）安娜害怕萨莉夺冠，抢走最佳舞者的称号。故选C。 36 考查名词。句意：最后，她决定偷偷把沙子放进萨莉的舞鞋里。A.water水；B.ice冰；C.sand沙子；D.paper纸。下一段"even with sand in her shoes"，（即使鞋里有沙子）对应sand。故选C。 37 考查形容词。句意：但当安娜看到萨莉鞋里有沙子仍坚持跳舞，她为萨莉感到愧疚。A.caring体贴的；B.sorry愧疚、难过；C.glad高兴的；D.thankful感激的。根据Finally，she decided to put sand in Sally's shoes secretly.（最后，她决定偷偷把沙子放进萨莉的舞鞋里。）安娜做了错事，看到萨莉忍痛跳舞，内心愧疚。故选B。 38 考查动词短语。句意：萨莉因疼痛停止跳舞后，安娜坦白了所作所为，决定放弃比赛。A.give up放弃；B.turn up调大/出现；C.pick up捡起；D.take up开始从事。根据Finally，she decided to put sand in Sally's shoes secretly.（最后，她决定偷偷把沙子放进萨莉的舞鞋里。）可知安娜意识到自己做错，打算退出比赛。故选A。 39 考查动词。句意：令她意外的是，萨莉微笑着说：跳舞根本不是为了当最好的舞者。A.cried哭；B.jumped跳；C.left离开；D.smiled微笑。萨莉很大度，没有生气，微笑回应安娜。故选D。 40 考查名词。句意：跳舞关乎友谊。A.trust信任；B.friendship友谊；C.respect尊重；D.courage勇气。文章结尾"friendship is more important than winning"，（友谊比胜利更重要。）点明主题友谊。故选B。 B Hello, everyone! I am Fred and I am twelve years old. I come from New York, the US. I am a 41 of No. 27 Middle School. Welcome to my classroom. It is a 42 one like a clever big robot. When we come to the door, it 43 by itself. This is my desk. It is brown. My chair is near the desk and it is 44 , too. I like the color very much. But I just sit here for five days. Every week, we change 45 . The teacher’s desk is in the front of the 46 . There is a computer and some books on it. On the wall is a smart 47 . It is very useful because it helps our teachers 48 their ideas well. Do you think it is a(n) 49 thing? I really 50 my classroom and it is my favorite place because it is clean and bright. 41．A．farmer B．teacher C．parent D．student 42．A．small B．strong C．smart D．special 43．A．opens B．makes C．reads D．takes 44．A．red B．brown C．yellow D．black 45．A．hobbies B．numbers C．names D．seats 46．A．library B．kitchen C．classroom D．study 47．A．whiteboard B．bookcase C．drawer D．picture 48．A．stop B．show C．sell D．speak 49．A．similar B．different C．healthy D．amazing 50．A．know B．hear C．like D．need 【答案】 41．D 42．C 43．A 44．B 45．D 46．C 47．A 48．B 49．D 50．C 【导语】 本文是一篇记叙文。主要介绍了Fred的个人信息及其智能化教室，描述了自动门、桌椅及智能白板等设施，表达了作者对教室的喜爱之情。 【详解】41．句意：我是第二十七中学的一名学生。 根据“I am twelve years old”和“No. 27 Middle School”的语境，12岁的中学生在学校里的身份是学生，student“学生”贴合身份。farmer“农民”、teacher“老师”、parent“家长”，均不符合年龄和场景逻辑。 42．句意：它是一间智能的教室像一台灵敏的大型机器人。 后文“like a clever big robot”及自动门、智能白板等描述，句中的clever“智能的、灵敏的”，和smart“智能的、灵巧的”词义呼应，表示教室很智能。 small“小的”、strong“强壮的”、special“特别的”，无法准确体现“像机器人”的特征。 43．句意：当我们来到门口时，它会自动打开。 根据“come to the door”的语境，门的功能是打开，opens by itself表示“自动打开”，opens“打开”，符合语境。makes“制作”、reads“阅读”、takes“拿取”，均不符合门的操作逻辑， 44．句意：我的椅子在桌子旁边，它也是棕色的。 根据前文“It is brown”指桌子是棕色，且本句有“too”表示也，可知椅子颜色与桌子相同，brown“棕色”，符合语境。red“红色”、yellow“黄色”、black“黑色”，均与上下文颜色描述不符。 45．句意：每周，我们都会换座位。 根据“I just sit here for five days”可知，坐在这里的时间有限，学校常规是每周换座位，seats“座位”，符合语境 。hobbies“爱好”、numbers“数字”、names“名字”，和更换位置的语境无关。 46．句意：老师的桌子在教室的前面。 整篇文章都在介绍“classroom”，老师的桌子自然位于教室前方，classroom“教室”符合语境。library“图书馆”、kitchen“厨房”、study“书房”，均不属于摆放讲桌的场所。 47．句意：墙上有一个智能白板。 根据“On the wall”和“smart”以及后文帮助老师展示想法的功能，whiteboard“白板”，符合教学设备特征。bookcase“书柜”、drawer“抽屉” 、picture“图片” ，不具备智能展示功能。 48．句意：它非常有用，因为它帮助老师很好地展示他们的想法。 根据“smart whiteboard”的功能，智能白板的作用是展示教学思路，show“展示”，符合语境。stop“停止”、sell“售卖”、speak“发言”，均与白板的教学用途不匹配。 49．句意：你认为这是一件令人惊叹的事情吗？ 根据前文描述的自动门、智能白板等高科技设施，用amazing“令人惊叹的、很棒的”，表达对先进设备的赞叹。similar“相似的”、different“不同的”、healthy“健康的”，均无法体现这种惊奇感。 50．句意：我真的很喜欢我的教室，它是我最喜欢的地方，因为它干净又明亮。 根据“it is my favorite place”可知，作者对教室感情积极，体现了喜爱之情，like“喜欢”，符合语境。know“知道”、hear“听见”、need“需要”，无法对应后文 favorite“最喜欢”的情感色彩。 VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Rick! B: Morning, Bill. 51 A: The music room. B: 52 A: I’ll play the guitar there. B: 53 A: Linda will play with me. 54 We often play the guitar after school. B: Does she have a guitar? A: Yes. 55 B: The colour is very nice. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A．It’s a brown ball. B．Where are you going? C．What will you do there? D．She likes red very much. E．She is my good friend at school. F．Who will you play the guitar with? G．Her guitar is red and mine is red and blue. 【答案】51．B 52．C 53．F 54．E 55．G 【导语】本文是Bill和Rick之间谈论Bill要去音乐教室弹吉他的一段对话。 【详解】51．根据答语“The music room.”可知，此处询问地点。选项B“Where are you going?”符合语境。 52．根据答语“I’ll play the guitar there.”可知，此处询问将要在那里做什么。选项C“What will you do there?”符合语境。 53．根据答语“Linda will play with me.”可知，此处询问将和谁一起弹吉他。选项F“Who will you play the guitar with?”符合语境。 54．根据上文“Linda will play with me.”和下文“We often play the guitar after school.”可知，此处介绍Linda。选项E“She is my good friend at school.”符合语境。 55．根据问句“Does she have a guitar?”以及下文“The colour is very nice.”可知，此处介绍吉他的颜色。选项G“Her guitar is red and mine is red and blue.”符合语境。 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lost and Found (失物招领) SchoolbagA blue and white schoolbag with a picture of a rabbit on it. Three books and a pencil box are in it. Do you see it? If (如果) you find it, please give it to Tom in Class 5. CapA white cap with a picture of a ball on it. Tina lost (丢失) it on the playground. If you find it, please give it to Tina in Class 2. English Book A new English book. It has the name “Kate” on it. Amy finds it in the library. Come to the school Lost and Found to get it. 56．What’s in the schoolbag? A．Three books and a pencil box. B．Three books and a ball. C．Three pencils and a pencil box. D．Three pencil boxes and a ball. 57．Who lost the cap? A．Tom. B．Tina. C．Kate. D．Amy. 58．Where is the English book now? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. D．In the Lost and Found. 【答案】56．A 57．B 58．D 【导语】本文为学校失物招领告示，介绍了三则物品相关信息。 【详解】56．根据文章“Schoolbag”部分“Three books and a pencil box are in it.”可知，书包里有三本书和一个铅笔盒。 57．根据文章“Cap”部分“Tina lost it on the playground.”可知，帽子是Tina丢失的。 58．根据文章“English Book”部分“Come to the school Lost and Found to get it.”可知，这本英语书现在存放在学校失物招领处，需前往该处领取。 B Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or go swimming after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 59．How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 60．What subjects do students in all three countries learn? A．Chinese, maths and English. B．Maths, English and science. C．English, history and PE. D．Maths, art and music. 61．Which country’s students have the longest school day? A．China. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．The US. 62．What do students in all countries do? A．They have a lot of homework. B．They play cricket after school. C．They work hard to learn and grow. D．They go to school six days a week. 【答案】59．B 60．B 61．A 62．C 【导语】本文介绍了中国、英国、澳大利亚三个国家的校园情况，点明不同国家的学校虽有差异，但各国学生都在努力学习成长、为未来做准备。 【详解】59．原文第一段提到“Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia.”，明确点明文章要介绍中国、英国、澳大利亚三个国家的校园情况，可直接得出文中提及的国家数量为3。 60．原文第二段介绍中国学生的科目时提到“They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology.”；第三段介绍英国学生的科目时提到“Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE.”；第四段介绍澳大利亚学生的科目时提到“Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE.”，对比三个国家的共同学科，可得出三者都开设数学、英语和科学课程。 61．原文第二段提到中国的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm.”，每日在校时长为9小时；第三段提到英国的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm.”，每日在校时长为6.5小时；第四段提到澳大利亚的上学时间“The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm.”，每日在校时长为6小时，对比后可知中国学生的在校时长最长。 62．原文最后一段提到“Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow.”，直接点明了所有国家的学生都在为学习和成长努力。 C 63．Which letters are on the /eɪ/ line? A．Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk B．Ff, Ll, Mm C．Ii, Yy 64．Which letter is blocked (被挡住) on the /i:/ line? A．Ee B．Oo C．Rr 65．What is the sound of Rr? A．/eɪ/ B．/ɑ:/ C．/e/ 【答案】63．A 64．A 65．B 【导语】本文将按字母发音归类整理26个英文字母。 【详解】63．图片中/eɪ/对应的一行字母有：Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk。 64．Ee/iː/；Oo/əʊ/；Rr/ɑː/，因此/i:/行被遮挡的是Ee。 65．Rr的发音为/ɑː/。 D When it comes to respecting the elderly (老人), the first Chinese festival that comes into your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double Ninth Festival, because it comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历月份). One of the main traditions during the festival is mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends to stand high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum drink is not only delicious but also good for health. More importantly, the Chongyang Festival is a time to show respect for the elderly. In Chinese, the number 9 sounds the same as “jiu”—longevity. So the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. On that day, families usually come together. People also visit their grandparents or elder neighbours, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great importance in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us of not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of respecting the elderly. 66．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Climbing mountains. B．Drinking chrysanthemum wine. C．Making moon cakes. D．Eating Chongyang cakes. 67．What does the underlined word “longevity” mean in Chinese? A．财富 B．长寿 C．勇气 D．丰收 68．Why do people show respect for the elderly on this day? A．Because old people like climbing mountains. B．Because the elderly give them gifts. C．Because the number 9 sounds the same as “jiu” in Chinese. D．Because autumn is a beautiful season. 69．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．People don’t like the Chongyang Festival. B．The Chongyang Festival is in spring. C．Chrysanthemum wine is bad for health. D．Chinese people care a lot about the elderly. 【答案】66．C 67．B 68．C 69．D 【导语】本文介绍了重阳节的时间、传统习俗，以及节日敬老、祝愿老人长寿的文化内涵。 【详解】66．第二段“...mountain climbing”和第三段“drink chrysanthemum wine, eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels”直接说明：文中提到爬山、饮菊花酒、吃重阳糕，没有提到做月饼。 67．结合第四段划线词所在后文“So the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life”，可知该词对应的含义是人们祈愿老人健康长寿，由此可推断longevity的中文意思是“长寿”。 68．根据第四段“In Chinese, the number 9 sounds the same as ‘jiu’—longevity. So the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life”的内容，可知人们在这天向老人表达敬意的原因是数字9在中文里和表示长久的“久”发音相同，承载着对老人长寿的祝愿。 69．第四段“More importantly, the Chongyang Festival is a time to show respect for the elderly.”指出重阳节用来向老人表达敬意，由此推断中国人十分关心老年人。 E In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People used their given names when they were with their family or friends. And their elders, like their grandparents and parents, called their given names at home. But in the workplace, people used their courtesy names. Men got their courtesy names when they were 20 years old. Women got their courtesy names when they were 15 years old. People’s courtesy names have something to do with (与……有关) their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright. His courtesy name is Kongming, and the meaning is “very bright”. 70．What were three names of ancient Chinese people? ①Family name       ②Middle name     ③Given name      ④Courtesy name A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 71．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．Zhuge Liang’s given name. B．Zhuge Liang’s family name. C．Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name. D．Zhuge Liang’s full name. 72．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．Parents called kids their family names at home. B．People used courtesy names at work. C．Courtesy names have nothing to do with given names. D．Women can’t have courtesy names. 【答案】70．B 71．A 72．B 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍中国古人的三种名字：姓、名、字。并举例说明名和字之间的联系，以及名和字在不同场合的使用习惯。 【详解】70．第一段点明古代中国人有三种名字：family name（姓）、given name（名）、courtesy name（字），对应①③④，因此选①③④。 71．第三段提到“Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright.”，划线词“It”指代前面的Zhuge Liang’s given name（诸葛亮的名）。 72．第二段“But in the workplace, people used their courtesy names.”，说明人们在工作场合使用字。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 This is my grandma’s big farm. The grass here is very green. Many tall trees stand around her white house. Grandma keeps many farm animals: pigs, horses, black-and-white cows, ducks, sheep and little chickens. I like to count the ducks. One, two, three... Thirteen ducks swim in the pool. Oh, one small duck is behind a big tree! So we have fourteen ducks in all. Horses run on the grass. Cows eat grass near trees. Sheep walk slowly next to the house. Every Saturday morning, I come to help Grandma feed (喂养) these cute animals. I also pick some fruit from trees. I feel very happy when I do these things. If you love small animals, you can come to the farm with me on weekends. 73．How many ducks are there on Grandma’s farm? (不超过5个词) 74．When does the writer go to the farm to help Grandma? (不超过5个词) 75．Why does the writer feel very happy on the farm? (不超过15个词) 【答案】73．Fourteen./... 74．Every Saturday morning./... 75．Because the writer can feed cute animals and pick fruit./... 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，介绍了奶奶的大农场，描写农场里的动物，以及作者每周六上午去农场帮奶奶干活并收获快乐的经历。 【详解】73．第二段明确指出“So we have fourteen ducks in all.”，这是原文中的数量信息，直接提取。 74．第三段直接给出信息“Every Saturday morning, I come to help Grandma feed these cute animals.”，这是原文中的时间信息，直接提取。 75．第三段给出句子“I come to help Grandma feed these cute animals. I also pick some fruit from trees. I feel very happy when I do these things.”，答案整合原文信息，同时满足不超过15个词的词数限制。 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．This book has 300 p________ (页码). 【答案】pages/ages 【详解】句意：这本书有300页。空前数字300表示复数，根据中文提示“页码”和首字母p，对应单词page，此处使用复数形式pages。 77．Gina is r________ (非常) a lovely child, and she is very kind. 【答案】really/eally 【详解】句意：吉娜真是一个可爱的孩子，她人很善良。空处修饰整个句子，需填副词，根据汉语提示“非常”和首字母r，对应副词really，故填really。 78．The students g________ (问候) their class teacher in the morning. 【答案】 greet/reet 【详解】句意：学生们早上向他们的班主任问好。greet“问候”，句中主语The students是复数，句子描述日常行为用一般现在时，谓语动词用原形greet，符合语境。 79．The little boy can c________ (数数) from one to ten. 【答案】(c)ount 【详解】句意：这个小男孩能从1数到10。“数数”对应的英文单词是“count”，情态动词“can”后接动词原形，故填(c)ount。 80．Mr Li’ s s________ (儿子) often helps his family water the flowers in the garden. 【答案】son/on 【详解】句意：李先生的儿子经常帮家人给花园里的花浇水。根据汉语提示“儿子”以及首字母s可知此处填son；谓语动词helps为第三人称单数形式，说明主语son是单数。 X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．新学期伊始，请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】One possible version: Hello, everyone! My name is Li Hua. I am 14 years old. I am in Grade 7 now. I am a very outgoing boy. I really like playing basketball and reading books. Playing basketball can make me strong and relaxed. My favorite subject is English. My favorite food is Beijing roast duck. I hope we can be good friends and study hard together. Thank you! 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：个人基本信息，性格爱好，喜爱的学科与食物，新学期期许 确定人称：第一人称(I/my) 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称，词数控制在60词左右，行文连贯 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：介绍个人基本年龄、年级信息 主体段：介绍自身性格、兴趣爱好、喜欢的学科和食物，并简单说明爱好的作用 结尾段：表达新学期愿望，希望与同学友好相处、共同进步 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：个人基本信息 基础信息：14 years old/Grade 7等 性格特质：outgoing/quiet/active/gentle等 要点二：兴趣爱好 爱好选择：play basketball/read books/sing/draw/run/swim等 作用效果：make me strong/make me relaxed/keep healthy/enrich my life等 要点三：喜好事物   喜爱学科：English/Math/Chinese/History/Physics等 喜爱食物：Beijing roast duck/fruit/vegetables/noodles/rice等 要点四：新学期期许 期许内容：be good friends/study hard/make progress/help each other等 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $听力考试正式开始。Allen, this blue sports bag looks nice on you. thanks. I'll take one. I like blue best. Allen, this blue sports bag looks nice on you. thanks. I'll take one. I like blue best. Listen to the next question. Where do you want to go? Betty? Oh, I want to go to the park. question. Where does Betty want to go? Where do you want to go. Betty? Oh, I want to go to the park. question. Where does that? He want to go? Listen to the next . question, sophie, I hear you get a new pink. Had I don't like pink, my new hat is blue. Listen to the next question. where does Jenny . come from? SHE is from london, but he worked . in beijing. He speaks. Listen to the next . question. Hi tom. Is this tall boy in yellow, your brother? No, he's my cousin. The boy in a White shirt is my brother. Hi tom. Is this tall boy in yellow your brother? No, he's my cousin. The boy in a White shirt is my brother. Listen to the next question. mary, what do you often do on saturday? On . saturday, I often go shopping with my friend. What do you do on sunday? On sunday, I clean my room. What about you? I often go hiking with dad. On saturday. On sunday, I stay in. Mary, what do you often do on saturday? On saturday. I often go shopping with my friend. What do you do on sunday? On sunday, I clean my room. What about you? I often go hiking with dad. On saturday. On sunday, I stay in. Listen to the next question. Look at my family photo. How many people . can you see? Let me count one, two, six. Your grandparents are in the middle. Yes, my brother eric is on the left. He wears a blue hat. Is he good . at music? Yes, he plays the violin every day. The girl with a pink hat is . my cousin cool. And who brings . the fruit cake? My aunt, does he make the cake? Yes, he likes making cakes. Look at my family photo. How many people can you see? Let me count one, two, six. Your grandparents are in the middle. Yes, my brother eric is on the left. He wears a blue hat. Is he good at music? Yes, he plays the violin every day. The girl with a pink cat is my cousin cool. And who brings the fruit cake? My aunt, does he make the cake? Yes, he likes making cakes. Listen to the next . question. Hi I elsa. Let me tell you something about my family. We are from shanghai. My father, john, is thirty eight years old. He is fat and tall. He like sports. His favourite . sport is football. My mother is Helen. He is thirty six. SHE is slim, her hair is long and Brown. My mother likes music . very much. I'm . twelve. I'm a student at a middle school. I like english and i'm good at IT. Hi, IM so let me tell you something about my family. We are from shanghai. My father, john, is thirty eight years old. He is fat and tall. He like sports. His favorite sport is football. My mother is how SHE is thirty six. SHE is slim, her hair is long and Brown. My mother likes music very much. I'm twelve. I'm a student at a middle school. I like english and i'm good at IT. Listen to the next question. Mike is a boy from the U. S. He is in great eight this year. He has a happy family. Mike's father comes from the U. K. He loves sports. Playing pingpong is his favorite activity. Mike's mother is beautiful and kind. SHE enjoys making delicious food at home. Mike grammar is interested in planting flowers. SHE has a wonderful garden. Mike grandpa is a music lover. He can play many kinds of instruments. 2 ho from china is his favorite。Mike feels great to have a happy family. Mike is a boy from the U. S. He is in great eight this year. He has a happy family. Mike's father comes from the U. K. He love sports, playing, paying. Pon is his favorite decor. vy. Mike's mother is beautiful and kind. SHE enjoys making delicious food at home. Mix grammar is interested in planting flowers. SHE has a wonderful garden mix. Grandpa is a music lover. He can play many kinds of instruments, are who from china is his favorite. Mike feels great to have a happy family. 听力部分到此结束。 期中自编模拟卷（安徽芜湖专用）2026-2027学年 人教版 七年级英语上册 注意事项： 1．本试卷共四部分，十大题，满分120分，考试时间为120分钟。 2．请务必在“答题卡”上答题，在“试题卷”上答题无效。 3．考试结束后，请将“试题卷”和“答题卡”一并交回。 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ．短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 1．What does the boy want to buy? A． B． C． 2．Where does Betty want to go? A． B． C． 3．What colour is Sophie’s new hat? A．Blue. B．Red. C．Brown. 4．Where does Jenny come from? A．China. B．The US. C．The UK. 5．Who is Tom’s brother? A．The boy in white. B．The boy in yellow. C．The boy in blue. II．长对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段对话，回答以下小题。 6．When does Mary clean her room? A．On Monday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday. 7．Who does the boy go hiking with? A．His father. B．His brother. C．His friend. 听下面一段对话，回答下列小题。 8．How many people are there in the photo? A．2. B．4. C．6. 9．Where is Eric in the photo? A．On the right. B．In the middle. C．On the left. 10．Who likes making cakes? A．The girl’s cousin. B．The girl’s aunt. C．The girl’s grandpa. III．短文理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，请根据短文内容，选出每个问题的最佳答案。短文读两遍。 11．Where are Elsa and her family from? A．Beijing. B．Shanghai. C．Guangzhou. 12．How old is Elsa’s father? A．36. B．37. C．38. 13．What is Elsa’s father’s favourite sport? A．Football. B．Swimming. C．Basketball. 14．What does Elsa’s mother like? A．Sport. B．Music. C．Art. 15．What subject is Elsa good at? A．English. B．Chinese. C．Maths. IV．信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面一段短文，完成以下小题。 Mike’s Happy Family Mike He is in Grade 16 this year. Mike’s father He 17 sport. Playing ping-pong is his favourite activity. Mike’s mother She enjoys making delicious food at 18 . Mike’s grandma She is 19 in planting flowers. Mike’s 20 He can play many kinds of instruments. 第二部分 语言知识运用（共三大题，满分35分） V．单项填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．下列单词中划线部分发音与其他三项不同的是________。 A．name B．map C．same D．make 22．The word “________” has the sound /eɪ/. A．cake B．map C．cat D．lamp 23．There is a bookstore ________ the school. Students often go across the street to buy books there. A．next to B．across from C．between D．under 24．—What’s on the desk? —________ a ruler and two books on it. A．There has B．There have C．There are D．There is 25．—May I know your uncle’s name? —Yes. ________ name is Jeff Miller. A．My B．Your C．His D．Her 26．—________ are my shoes? I can’t find them. —They are under your bed. You can look for them there. A．How B．Where C．What D．Who 27．—Which subject do you like best, Jim? — ________ is my favourite because I want to see all the beautiful places in China. A．Geography B．Physics C．Biology D．History 28．—Why are you so wet, John? —It rained ________ and I didn’t take my umbrella. A．quietly B．suddenly C．freely D．slowly 29．—What class are you in, Michael? —I’m in ________, ________. A．Class two; Grade seven B．class two; grade seven C．Class Two; Grade Seven D．Grade Seven; Class Two 30．—My parents will take me to Harbin Ice and Snow Festival during the winter holiday. —_________ A．Really? It’s too cold. B．Oh, I don’t think it's cool. C．Great! Have fun. D．Yes. That’s OK. VI．完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分） 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Anna was the best dancer at school.One day，a new student called Sally came to her class.Sally was 31　 　and didn't look like a good dancer，so Anna felt relaxed and was sure this girl would not dance well. However，as the weeks passed，Anna saw how amazing Sally was at 32 　 　 .What's more，she was 33 　 and often helped girls with difficult dance moves.Everyone liked her.It seemed（好像） that this short girl was taking everything away from Anna.Anna got very sad and 34 　 　 . The school ballet（芭蕾舞） team would pick out the best dancer in only two weeks.She worried that Sally would 35 　 　 the competition and become the best dancer.Finally，she decided to put 36 　 　 in Sally's shoes secretly（秘密地）. But when Anna saw how Sally kept dancing，even with sand in her shoes，she felt really 37 　 　 for her.After Sally had to stop dancing because of the pain（痛苦），Anna told Sally what she did and decided to 38 　 the competition. To her surprise，Sally 39 　 　 and said，"Dancing is not about being the best dancer at all.It's about 40 　 ."Anna was touched（感动） by Sally's words，and she went back on stage（舞台） to dance with her，learning that friendship is more important than winning. 31 A.clean B.short C.thin D.beautiful 32 A.talking B.singing C.running D.dancing 33 A.helpful B.confident C.personal D.honest 34 A.surprised B.interested C.excited D.worried 35 A.watch B.stop C.win D.lose 36 A.water B.ice C.sand D.paper 37 A.caring B.sorry C.glad D.thankful 38 A.give up B.turn up C.pick up D.take up 39 A.cried B.jumped C.left D.smiled 40 A.trust B.friendship C.respect D.courage B 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 Hello, everyone! I am Fred and I am twelve years old. I come from New York, the US. I am a 41 of No. 27 Middle School. Welcome to my classroom. It is a 42 one like a clever big robot. When we come to the door, it 43 by itself. This is my desk. It is brown. My chair is near the desk and it is 44 , too. I like the color very much. But I just sit here for five days. Every week, we change 45 . The teacher’s desk is in the front of the 46 . There is a computer and some books on it. On the wall is a smart 47 . It is very useful because it helps our teachers 48 their ideas well. Do you think it is a(n) 49 thing? I really 50 my classroom and it is my favorite place because it is clean and bright. 41．A．farmer B．teacher C．parent D．student 42．A．small B．strong C．smart D．special 43．A．opens B．makes C．reads D．takes 44．A．red B．brown C．yellow D．black 45．A．hobbies B．numbers C．names D．seats 46．A．library B．kitchen C．classroom D．study 47．A．whiteboard B．bookcase C．drawer D．picture 48．A．stop B．show C．sell D．speak 49．A．similar B．different C．healthy D．amazing 50．A．know B．hear C．like D．need VII．补全对话（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Good morning, Rick! B: Morning, Bill. 51 A: The music room. B: 52 A: I’ll play the guitar there. B: 53 A: Linda will play with me. 54 We often play the guitar after school. B: Does she have a guitar? A: Yes. 55 B: The colour is very nice. A: Thank you. B: You’re welcome. A．It’s a brown ball. B．Where are you going? C．What will you do there? D．She likes red very much. E．She is my good friend at school. F．Who will you play the guitar with? G．Her guitar is red and mine is red and blue. 第三部分 阅读（共两节，满分40分） VIII．阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分） 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A Lost and Found (失物招领) SchoolbagA blue and white schoolbag with a picture of a rabbit on it. Three books and a pencil box are in it. Do you see it? If (如果) you find it, please give it to Tom in Class 5. CapA white cap with a picture of a ball on it. Tina lost (丢失) it on the playground. If you find it, please give it to Tina in Class 2. English Book A new English book. It has the name “Kate” on it. Amy finds it in the library. Come to the school Lost and Found to get it. 56．What’s in the schoolbag? A．Three books and a pencil box. B．Three books and a ball. C．Three pencils and a pencil box. D．Three pencil boxes and a ball. 57．Who lost the cap? A．Tom. B．Tina. C．Kate. D．Amy. 58．Where is the English book now? A．In the library. B．On the playground. C．In the classroom. D．In the Lost and Found. B Schools in different countries have many differences, but they also have some things in common. Let’s take a look at schools in three countries: China, the UK and Australia. In China, students usually go to school from Monday to Friday. They have many subjects, including Chinese, maths, English, science, physics, chemistry and biology. The school day usually starts at 8:00 am and ends at 5:00 pm. After school, many students go to after-school classes to learn more or to practice their skills, like playing the piano or painting. They also have a lot of homework to do every day. In the UK, the school year is divided into three terms. The first term starts in September, the second in January and the third in April. Students have different subjects such as English, maths, science, history, geography, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:30 pm. They have shorter school days than Chinese students. After school, they often take part in different activities, like playing sports, joining clubs or doing volunteer work. They don’t have as much homework as Chinese students. In Australia, students go to school from Monday to Friday, too. The school year starts in late January and ends in December. It has four terms. Students learn subjects like English, maths, science, music, art and PE. The school day usually starts at 9:00 am and ends at 3:00 pm. Australian students love sports. They often play cricket, rugby or go swimming after school. They also have homework, but it’s not too much. Although schools in different countries are different, students in all countries work hard to learn and grow. They make friends, take part in activities and prepare for their future. 59．How many countries are mentioned in the passage? A．2. B．3. C．4. D．5. 60．What subjects do students in all three countries learn? A．Chinese, maths and English. B．Maths, English and science. C．English, history and PE. D．Maths, art and music. 61．Which country’s students have the longest school day? A．China. B．The UK. C．Australia. D．The US. 62．What do students in all countries do? A．They have a lot of homework. B．They play cricket after school. C．They work hard to learn and grow. D．They go to school six days a week. C 63．Which letters are on the /eɪ/ line? A．Aa, Hh, Jj, Kk B．Ff, Ll, Mm C．Ii, Yy 64．Which letter is blocked (被挡住) on the /i:/ line? A．Ee B．Oo C．Rr 65．What is the sound of Rr? A．/eɪ/ B．/ɑ:/ C．/e/ D When it comes to respecting the elderly (老人), the first Chinese festival that comes into your mind might be the Chongyang Festival. It is also known as the Double Ninth Festival, because it comes on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month (农历月份). One of the main traditions during the festival is mountain climbing. People climb up mountains with their families and friends to stand high and see far. This has been a Chinese tradition since old times. The festival is also a time to drink chrysanthemum wine (菊花酒), eat Chongyang cakes and wear cornels (茱萸). The chrysanthemum drink is not only delicious but also good for health. More importantly, the Chongyang Festival is a time to show respect for the elderly. In Chinese, the number 9 sounds the same as “jiu”—longevity. So the festival shows people’s wish for all the elderly to live a long and healthy life. On that day, families usually come together. People also visit their grandparents or elder neighbours, bringing gifts and sharing meals. The Chongyang Festival is of great importance in Chinese traditional culture. It reminds us of not only the beauty of autumn but also the value of respecting the elderly. 66．Which of the following is NOT mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Climbing mountains. B．Drinking chrysanthemum wine. C．Making moon cakes. D．Eating Chongyang cakes. 67．What does the underlined word “longevity” mean in Chinese? A．财富 B．长寿 C．勇气 D．丰收 68．Why do people show respect for the elderly on this day? A．Because old people like climbing mountains. B．Because the elderly give them gifts. C．Because the number 9 sounds the same as “jiu” in Chinese. D．Because autumn is a beautiful season. 69．What can we infer (推断) from the passage? A．People don’t like the Chongyang Festival. B．The Chongyang Festival is in spring. C．Chrysanthemum wine is bad for health. D．Chinese people care a lot about the elderly. E In ancient (古代的) China, people had three names: their family name, given name and courtesy name. Take famous poet Li Bai as an example. His family name is Li, his given name is Bai, and his courtesy name is Taibai. People used their given names when they were with their family or friends. And their elders, like their grandparents and parents, called their given names at home. But in the workplace, people used their courtesy names. Men got their courtesy names when they were 20 years old. Women got their courtesy names when they were 15 years old. People’s courtesy names have something to do with (与……有关) their given names. For example, Zhuge Liang’s given name is Liang. It means bright. His courtesy name is Kongming, and the meaning is “very bright”. 70．What were three names of ancient Chinese people? ①Family name       ②Middle name     ③Given name      ④Courtesy name A．①②③ B．①③④ C．①②④ D．②③④ 71．What does the underlined word “It” in Paragraph 3 refer to (指的是)? A．Zhuge Liang’s given name. B．Zhuge Liang’s family name. C．Zhuge Liang’s courtesy name. D．Zhuge Liang’s full name. 72．What can we learn from the passage (文章)? A．Parents called kids their family names at home. B．People used courtesy names at work. C．Courtesy names have nothing to do with given names. D．Women can’t have courtesy names. F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题 (请注意每小题的词数要求) 。 This is my grandma’s big farm. The grass here is very green. Many tall trees stand around her white house. Grandma keeps many farm animals: pigs, horses, black-and-white cows, ducks, sheep and little chickens. I like to count the ducks. One, two, three... Thirteen ducks swim in the pool. Oh, one small duck is behind a big tree! So we have fourteen ducks in all. Horses run on the grass. Cows eat grass near trees. Sheep walk slowly next to the house. Every Saturday morning, I come to help Grandma feed (喂养) these cute animals. I also pick some fruit from trees. I feel very happy when I do these things. If you love small animals, you can come to the farm with me on weekends. 73．How many ducks are there on Grandma’s farm? (不超过5个词) 74．When does the writer go to the farm to help Grandma? (不超过5个词) 75．Why does the writer feel very happy on the farm? (不超过15个词) 第四部分 写（共两大题，满分25分） IX．单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 76．This book has 300 p________ (页码). 77．Gina is r________ (非常) a lovely child, and she is very kind. 78．The students g________ (问候) their class teacher in the morning. 79．The little boy can c________ (数数) from one to ten. 80．Mr Li’ s s________ (儿子) often helps his family water the flowers in the garden. X．书面表达（共1小题；满分20分） 81．新学期伊始，请用英语简单介绍一下你自己。 注意： 1. 词数60左右； 2. 可适当发挥，以使行文连贯； 3. 文中不能出现真实姓名及学校名称。 _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $