精品解析：安徽省芜湖市南陵县春谷中学2025-2026学年七年级上学期期中考试英语试题

春谷中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s in Teng Fei’s schoolbag? A． B． C． 2．Where is Miss Smith from? A． B． C． 3．What color is Peter’s schoolbag? A．It’s black B．It’s blue C．It’s yellow 4．How many people are there in Lily’s family? A．Five B．Six C．Seven 5．What’s Chen Ming’s new school like? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but new C．Small but beautiful Ⅱ．长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6．Who is the tall girl? A．Li Ming’s sister B．Li Ming’s cousin C．Li Ming’s friend 7．What does the girl like? A．Fishing B．Hiking C．Reading 听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。 8．What class is Tom in? A．Class 8, Grade 7 B．Class 7, Grade 8 C．Class 8, Grade8 9．Who is Jenny? A．Tom’s friend B．Tom’s sister. C．Tom’s classmate. 10．What does Jenny like playing? A．The piano. B．The erhu C．The guitar Ⅲ．短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11．What is Mr. Chen’s job? A．A driver B．A doctor C．A teacher. 12．What’s the office like? A．It’s small. B．It’s new. C．It’s tidy. 13．What can you see on the table? A．Some books and a television. B．Some books and a computer. C．Some books and some flowers. 14．What can Mr. Chen play? A．Basketball B．Football C．Chess. 15．Where is the cat Mimi? A．On the chair B．Under the chair C．Under the desk Ⅳ．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Sally Country From 16．________ Age 17．________ Class Class 18．________, Grade 7 Favorite food 19．________ noodles Hobby She likes playing 20．________ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) Ⅴ．单项填空(共10大题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where’s my pet cat? I can’t find it. —Look! It’s ________ the tree. A. in B. on C. in the front of D. at the back of 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我的宠物猫在哪里？我找不到它了。——看！它在树上。 in在……里面；on在……上面；in the front of在……（内部）的前面；at the back of在……的后面。根据题意，猫不是树上长出来的事物，外来物体在树上，应填in，C选项in the front of指在物体内部的前部，D选项at the back of指在物体内部的后部，都不符合猫在树上的场景。 2. —I want to know when the party is. Can you give me some ________? —It’s at 7:00 this evening. A. information B. books C. food D. sports 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我想知道聚会的时间。你能给我一些信息吗？——聚会时间是今晚7点。 考查名词辨析。information信息；books书；food食物；sports运动。根据“It’s at 7:00 this evening.”可知，希望对方给自己一些关于聚会时间的信息。故选A。 3. My best friend, Lily ________ at 6:00 in the afternoon. A. go home B. go to home C. goes home D. goes to home 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友，莉莉下午6点回家。 考查动词短语和主谓一致。该句是一般现在时，主语是“Lily”，谓语动词需使用三单形式，排除选项AB；go home“回家”是固定搭配，排除选项D。故选C。 4. — What animals can you find on the farm? — I can find many ________ and cows. A. rabbit B. chicken C. goose D. sheep 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你在农场能找到什么动物？——我能找到很多绵羊和奶牛。 考查名词辨析。 “many” 许多，后面接可数名词的复数形式。 “rabbit”兔子的复数是 rabbits； “chicken”小鸡的复数是chickens； “goose”鹅的复数是geese；“sheep”绵羊，单复同形。故选D。 5. Lily and I are in the ________ grade. We’re both in Grade Seven. A. last B. same C. small D. favourite 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Lily和我在同一个年级。我们都在七年级。 考查形容词辨析。last最后的；same相同的；small小的；favourite最喜爱的。根据“We’re both in Grade Seven”可知，两人处于相同年级，应用same。故选B。 6. Peter Brown is from the US. Peter is his _______ and Brown is his _______. A. first name; last name B. family name; last name C. first name; full name D. last name; first name 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：Peter Brown来自美国。Peter是他的名，Brown是他的姓。 考查常识。first name名字；last/family name姓氏；full name全名。Peter Brown的名是Peter，姓是Brown。故选A。 7. —Does your cousin like basketball or ping-pong? —Oh, she loves ________. She thinks they’re really exciting sports. A. other B. another C. all D. both 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的表妹喜欢篮球还是乒乓球？——哦，她两个都喜欢。她觉得它们是非常令人兴奋的运动。 考查代词。other其他的；another另一个，表示泛指；all全部；both两者都。根据“basketball or ping-pong”可知，此处是指两者；根据“She thinks they’re really exciting sports.”可知，篮球和乒乓球都喜欢，应用both。故选D。 8. Please ________ the basketballs in the box. I need to know how many there are. A. count B. watch C. play D. find 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：请数一数盒子里的篮球。我需要知道有多少个。 考查动词辨析。count数数；watch观看；play玩；find找到。根据“I need to know how many there are.”可知，想要知道篮球的数量，所以是要去“数一数”，用count符合语境。故选A。 9. Linda likes Chinese food very much and she can ________ cook some. A. very B. even C. down D. up 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：Linda非常喜欢中国菜，而且她甚至能做一些。 考查副词辨析。very非常；even甚至；down向下；up向上。根据“and she can…cook some.”可知，此处强调出乎意料的能力，因此用“even”表示“甚至”。故选B。 10. —Thanks for your nice pen. I like it very much. —________ A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks C. Nice to meet you. D. Goodbye. 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——谢谢你的漂亮钢笔，我非常喜欢。——不客气。 考查情景交际。You’re welcome不客气；No, thanks不，谢谢；Nice to meet you很高兴见到你；Goodbye再见。根据“Thanks for your nice pen”可知，此处是回应对方的感谢，应用You’re welcome。故选A。 Ⅵ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) I’m Mike Roberts. I have a good friend. His ____11____ is David Brown. We are in the same ____12____, but we are in different classes. David is from the UK but now he lives in Beijing. His favourite ____13____ is beef noodles—it’s so great! He loves music and plays the piano in the school ____14____. David likes sports too, just like me. We often play ping-pong ____15____ school. David’s uncle has a big ____16____ in the countryside (乡村). On the farm, you can see many animals like pigs, horses and ducks. Let’s count the ____17____! One, two… Wow, there are fifteen ducks! Do you want to know more about David? You can get information from him directly (直接地). And if you visit the farm, you’ll see the beautiful red ____18____ on the farm. It’s really a great place. His uncle ____19____ there every day. David hopes to share (分享) these ____20____ things with others. So, would you like to be his friend and enjoy the farm together? 11. A. plant B. time C. family D. name 12. A. age B. grade C. photo D. game 13. A. colour B. sport C. food D. music 14. A. band B. library C. yard D. garden 15. A. after B. before C. from D. behind 16. A. street B. school C. farm D. bell 17. A. pigs B. ducks C. horses D. sheep 18. A. tree B. house C. animal D. room 19. A. goes B. keeps C. lives D. works 20. A. fun B. old C. tidy D. kind 【答案】11. D 12. B 13. C 14. A 15. A 16. C 17. B 18. B 19. C 20. A 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了Mike的朋友David。 【11题详解】 句意：他的名字是David Brown。 plant植物；time时间；family家庭；name名字。根据“His ... is David Brown.”可知，此处应是他的“名字”是David Brown。故选D。 【12题详解】 句意：我们在同一个年级，但是我们在不同的班级。 age年龄；grade年级；photo照片；game游戏。根据“We are in the same ... , but we are in different classes.”可知，应该是他们在同一个“年级”，但是在不同的班级，符合题意。故选B。 【13题详解】 句意：他最喜欢的食物是牛肉面——它太棒了！ colour颜色；sport运动；food食物；music音乐。根据“His favourite ... is beef noodles—it’s so great!”可知，牛肉面应该是他最喜欢的“食物”。故选C。 【14题详解】 句意：他热爱音乐，并且在学校的乐队弹钢琴。 band乐队；library图书馆；yard院子；garden花园。根据“He loves music and plays the piano in the school ... ”可知，应该是在学校的“乐队”弹钢琴。故选A。 【15题详解】 句意：我们经常在放学后打乒乓球。 after在……之后；before在……之前；from从……；behind在……之后。根据“We often play ping-pong ... school.”可知，应该是我们在放学“后”打乒乓球，符合题意。故选A。 【16题详解】 句意：David的叔叔在乡下有一个大的农场。 street街道；school学校；farm农场；bell铃。根据“ ... On the farm, you can see many animals like pigs”可知，提到在这个农场，所以此处应是David的叔叔在乡下有一个大的“农场”。故选C。 【17题详解】 句意：让我们数数鸭子。 pigs猪；ducks鸭子；horses马；sheep羊。根据“One, two… Wow, there are fifteen ducks!”可知，数出是十五只“鸭子”，所以此处是指鸭子。故选B。 【18题详解】 句意：并且如果你参观这个农场，你将在农场看到红色的房子。 tree树；house房子；animal动物；room房间。根据“you’ll see the beautiful red ... on the farm. It’s really a great place.”可知，它是一个农场上很棒的地方，所以应指“房子”。故选B。 【19题详解】 句意：他的叔叔每天都住在那里。 goes去；keeps保持；lives生活；works工作。根据“you’ll see the beautiful red ... on the farm. It’s really a great place. His uncle ... there every day.”可知，应该是他的叔叔每天都“住在”房子里，符合题意。故选C。 【20题详解】 句意：David希望和别人分享这些有趣的事情。 fun有趣的；old老的；tidy整洁的；kind友善的。根据“David hopes to share (分享) these ... things with others.”可知，应该是David希望和别人分享这些“有趣的”事情，符合题意。故选A。 B Hello, my name is Linda Brown. I am an English girl. Now I’m living in Nanling. Look! This is a ____21____ of my family. You can see ____22____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____23____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____24____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____25____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____26____ a red hat? ____27____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____28____ that woman on the right? She is my ____29____.She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I love my family and we ____30____ each other. 21. A. name B. photo C. map D. number 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 24. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. black 25. A. children B. people C. boys D. students 26. A. with B. on C. at D. under 27. A. It B. They C. He D. She 28. A. What’s B. Whose C. Who’s D. Who 29. A. daughter B. aunt C. sister D. grandma 30. A. call B. help C. laugh D. spell 【答案】21. B 22. D 23. C 24. C 25. A 26. A 27. D 28. C 29. B 30. B 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍Linda Brown的一张全家福照片，她依次介绍了照片里各位家庭成员，表达自己对家人的喜爱。 【21题详解】 句意：看！这是一张我的全家福。 后文“They are in the middle of the picture”提到了picture (照片)，photo“照片”符合语境。name“名字”、map“地图”、number“号码”，均和后文picture照片的线索不匹配。 【22题详解】 句意：你可以在照片里面看见九个人。 文中人物包含祖父母2人、爸爸1人、妈妈1人、4个孩子、爸爸的姐妹姑姑1人，一共9个人，nine“九”符合语境。six“六”、seven“七”、eight“八”，都和文中统计的人物总数不符。 【23题详解】 句意：他们是我的祖父母。他们是我爸爸的父母。 祖父母就是爸爸的父母亲，parents“父母”符合语境。friends“朋友”、uncles“叔叔”、cousins“堂兄弟姐妹”，均不符合亲属常识。 【24题详解】 句意：她戴着一顶蓝色的帽子。蓝色是她最喜欢的颜色。 后文“Blue is her favorite color”点明妈妈最喜欢蓝色，blue“蓝色”符合语境。green“绿色”、yellow“黄色”、black“黑色”，和后文颜色提示矛盾。 【25题详解】 句意：我的父母有四个孩子，两个儿子和两个女儿。 后文two sons and two daughters (两个儿子和两个女儿) 说明是四个孩子，children“孩子”符合语境。people“人们”、boys“男孩”、students“学生”，和儿女的描述不对应。 【26题详解】 句意：你能看见那个戴着一顶红帽子的女孩吗？ 此处with加上服饰，表示戴着帽子的伴随状态，with“带有；戴着”符合语境。on“在……上面”、at“在 (某地) ”、under“在……下面”，都不能表达身上戴着帽子的含义。 【27题详解】 句意：她是我的妹妹，Jenny。 前文提到the girl是女生，人称代词She用来指代这名女孩。It“它”、They“他们”、He“他”，性别均和女孩不匹配。 【28题详解】 句意：右边的那位女士是谁？ 本句缺少疑问词和be动词，Who’s=Who is表示“是谁”，用于对人物身份提问。What’s“是什么”、Whose“谁的”、Who (缺少is) 句子成分残缺，均不合适。 【29题详解】 句意：她是我的姑姑。她是我爸爸的妹妹。 后文“She’s my father’s sister”爸爸的妹妹就是姑姑，aunt“姑姑”符合语境。daughter“女儿”、sister“姐妹”、grandma“奶奶”，不符合该亲属关系。 【30题详解】 句意：我爱我的家人，并且我们互相帮助。 help each other是固定搭配，意为互相帮助。call“打电话、称呼”、laugh“大笑”、spell“拼写”，都不能和each other构成符合家庭语境的短语。 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ．补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lingling: Hello, Betty. This is David. Betty: Hello, David. ____31____ David: Nice to meet you, too, Betty. Betty: I’m from New York. ____32____ David: I’m from Hong Kong. Betty: ____33____ David: It’s not too cold or too hot. It’s very comfortable (舒适的). Betty: What’s your favorite season? David: I like spring best. ____34____ Betty: ____35____ Because I like swimming. David: I like swimming, too. Let’s go swimming tomorrow. Betty: OK. Good idea. A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name? C. I can play football in spring. D. How are you? E. What’s the weather like in Hong Kong? F. My favorite season is summer. G. Where are you from? 【答案】31. A 32. G 33. E 34. C 35. F 【解析】 【导语】本文是Lingling介绍Betty和David认识，两人互相问候并谈论家乡的天气和最喜欢的季节。 【31题详解】 根据“Nice to meet you, too, Betty.”可知，本句是Betty在初次见面时向David打招呼。选项A“很高兴认识你。”符合语境。故选A。 【32题详解】 根据“I’m from Hong Kong.”可知，本句是Betty在询问David来自哪里。选项G“你来自哪里？”符合语境。故选G。 【33题详解】 根据“It’s not too cold or too hot. It’s very comfortable.”可知，本句是Betty在询问香港的天气。选项E“香港的天气怎么样？”符合语境。故选E。 【34题详解】 根据“I like spring best.”可知，本句是David在解释喜欢春天的原因。选项C“我可以在春天踢足球。”符合语境。故选C。 【35题详解】 根据“Because I like swimming.”可知，本句是Betty在说明自己最喜欢的季节是夏天。选项F“我最喜欢的季节是夏天。”符合语境。故选F。 Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Li Yue. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai. I have two good friends. They are Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. Gao Yuan is my classmate. But Chen Yi isn’t in my school. Hi, my name is Jane. I’m from Sydney. Look at the picture. The short boy is my brother, Paul. He is 8. The tall girl is my sister, Cindy. She is 10. They are in Beijing. But I’m not in China. Hello! My name is Wang Hui and I’m 14 years old. Look at the picture. The boy is Wang Bo. He is in Beijing. He is in No.2 Middle School. Wang Bo isn’t my brother. He is my friend. 36. Who is in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai? A. Li Yue and Chen Yi. B. Li Yue and Gao Yuan. C. Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. D. Li Yue, Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. 37. Where is Jane from? A. China. B. France. C. Australia. D. the UK. 38. Who is Wang Bo? A. He is Wang Hui’s friend. B. He is Wang Hui’s brother. C. He is Wang Hui’s classmate. D. He is Wang Hui’s teacher. 【答案】36. B 37. C 38. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是三篇自我介绍类的短文，分别介绍了李悦、简和王辉的基本信息以及他们身边人的情况，通过这些介绍来考查对具体信息的提取和理解能力。 【36题详解】 细节理解题。根据第一篇短文中“I’m Li Yue. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai.”以及“Gao Yuan is my classmate.”可知，李悦在上海第一中学，高远是李悦的同学，所以高远也在上海第一中学，而陈毅不在该校。因此，在上海第一中学的是李悦和高远。故选B。 【37题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二篇短文中“Hi, my name is Jane. I’m from Sydney.”可知，悉尼是澳大利亚的城市，所以简来自澳大利亚。故选C。 【38题详解】 细节理解题。根据第三篇短文中“Wang Bo isn’t my brother. He is my friend.”可知，王波是王辉的朋友，不是兄弟、同学和老师。故选A。 B Hello! I’m Bob. I have a new schoolbag this term. It’s yellow. It’s from my mum. I like it. I pack it every day. A ruler, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it. My cousin Bill is a middle school student. He has a new schoolbag too. His schoolbag looks cool. In his schoolbag, he has five books, six notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same colour. Three pens, four pencils, two erasers and a ruler are in his pencil box. And he has a lunch box. It is orange too. My mother tells us how to pack our schoolbags. Clean the schoolbag every week. Put books and notebooks in the schoolbag. Put the pen, the pencil, the eraser and the ruler in the pencil box, and put the pencil box in the schoolbag. Put other things such as clothes and the water bottle in the schoolbags at last. 39. What does Bob put in the schoolbag first? A. Books and the pencil box. B. Clothes and the water bottle. C. Books and notebooks. D. The pencil box and clothes. 40. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The pencil box. B. The schoolbag. C. The ruler. D. The lunch box. 41. How many steps (步骤) to pack a schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 【答案】39. C 40. D 41. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了鲍勃新书包和他是如何整理书包的。 【39题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Put books and notebooks in the schoolbag ...”可知，先把书和笔记本放书包里。故选C。 【40题详解】 推理判断题。根据“And he has a lunch box. It is orange too.”可知，他有一个餐盒，此处代词应指餐盒是橙色的。故选D。 【41题详解】 细节理解题。根据“Clean the schoolbag every week”、“Put books and notebooks in the schoolbag”和“Put the pen, the pencil, the eraser and the ruler in the pencil box”以及“Put other things such as clothes and the water bottle in the schoolbags at last.”可知，共四个步骤。故选C。 C My name is Kate. I have an interesting family name, and it is from the colour white. This is my good friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her family name is from the colour, too. She is 13. She’s an English girl, too. She has a nice family. Look at the photo of her family. Her brother is in the middle of her parents. She is not in the photo. Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter. Mary is a student at No.4 Middle School. In the next photo are her two good friends. That girl in a yellow jacket is Lingling. Her family name is Jia. The other one (另一个) is me. Mary likes red. Her pens are red. Mary also likes doing sports. She usually gets up at 6 o’clock and runs in the park. 42. How many people are there in Mary’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. Who are the two good friends in the photo? A. Mary and Lingling. B. Kate and Mary. C. Kate and Lingling. D. Mary’s brother and Lingling. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary has two cousins. B. Mary has a sister. C. Mary likes music. D. Mary’s family name is White. 45. Whose information does the passage talk about? A. Lingling’s. B. Kate’s. C. Mary’s. D. Emma’s. 【答案】42. B 43. C 44. A 45. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了Kate的好朋友Mary Green的相关情况，介绍了Mary的家庭、朋友以及个人爱好等相关信息。 【42题详解】 第二段指出家庭照片的信息：“Her brother is in the middle of her parents. She is not in the photo”，由此可知Mary家里有父母、哥哥和Mary本人，一共四口人。 【43题详解】 第三段说明照片人物：“In the next photo are her two good friends. That girl in a yellow jacket is Lingling…The other one is me”，文中的“me”指代Kate，因此照片里Mary的两位好朋友是Kate和Lingling。 【44题详解】 第二段给出亲戚信息：“Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter”，叔叔婶婶有一儿一女，这两个人就是Mary的两个堂兄弟姐妹。 【45题详解】 通读全文可知，整篇文章从Mary的姓名、家庭成员、好友到个人爱好，全部都是围绕Mary展开进行介绍的。 D Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. His clothes are old but very tidy. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any problems and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with our classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. After school, he plays volleyball. He’s very healthy. 46. How are Paul’s clothes? A. New and clean. B. Old but tidy. C. Big and not tidy. D. Short and old. 47. What does the underlined word “problems” mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 兴趣 C. 好处 D. 难题 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer likes Paul. B. Paul does his homework very fast. C. Paul looks so beautiful. D. Paul can play all kinds of sports. 【答案】46. B 47. D 48. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍了班里的新同学保罗，讲述其外貌、穿着、学习表现、日常行为及待人态度，说明保罗虽外表不出众但内心美好，两人已成为好朋友。 【46题详解】 细节理解题。根据“His clothes are old but very tidy.”可知，保罗的衣服是旧的但很整洁。故选B。 【47题详解】 词句猜测题。根据“If we have any problems and ask him for help, he will help us.”可知，能让人求助解决的事物应是难题。故选D。 【48题详解】 细节理解题。根据“But I think he’s a very nice boy.”以及“We are good friends now.”可知，作者认为保罗是个好男孩且两人已成为好朋友，说明作者喜欢保罗。故选A。 E Hello, I am Lucy Miller. I am from Sydney, Australia. I have a small family with three people. Here is a photo of us. The man on the right is my father Mike Miller. He wears a white T-shirt and a pair of blue trousers. My dad works in a middle school. He is a PE teacher. Tennis is his favourite sport. Sometimes he plays tennis with me after school. The woman on the left is my mother Linda Miller. She is in a pink hat and a red dress. My mother is a teacher too. She teaches music in a middle school. She and my father are in different schools. My father is in No.1 Middle School, but my mother is in No.2 Middle School. She likes the violin very much and spends about 40 minutes playing it after work every day. The little girl in the middle is me. I am in a blue dress and a pair of pink shoes. The colour of my hair is black. My mother and I are in the same school. So I can go to school in my mother’s car every day. My mother is kind to her students but strict (严格的) with me. My parents help me a lot and I love them very much. 49. What does Linda do after work every day? A. She plays tennis with Lucy. B. She plays the violin. C. She takes Lucy home in her car. D. She teaches Lucy music. 50. Where is Lucy in the photo? A. On the right. B. On the left. C. In the middle. D. Behind Mike Miller. 51. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 52. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A big family B. My parents C. Lucy’s hobbies D. My family 【答案】49. B 50. C 51. C 52. D 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章通过一张全家福照片，介绍了露西的家庭成员，包括父母的职业、爱好以及露西自己的情况，表达了家人之间的爱。 【49题详解】 第三段写明：“She likes the violin very much and spends about 40 minutes playing it after work every day”，这直接说明Linda每天下班后会拉小提琴。 【50题详解】 第四段指出：“The little girl in the middle is me”，me指代Lucy，由此可知Lucy在照片的中间。 【51题详解】 第一段总起引出家庭照片，第二、三、四段分别介绍爸爸、妈妈和自己，第五段总结抒情，因此本篇文章结构为①/②③④/⑤。 【52题详解】 全文围绕Lucy的家庭成员展开，介绍家人的外貌、职业和生活，因此最合适的标题是“My family”。 F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 This is a map of our school. There are some big and tall buildings in our school: a library, an office building, three classroom buildings, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big sports hall. The library is on the left of the sports hall. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library is the office building. Between the office building and the dining hall are the classroom buildings. There are thirty-five students in my class. What a big and clean classroom! Our school is modern and beautiful. We live here, study here and enjoy our life here. I love my school. 53. How many buildings are there in the writer’s school? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Where is the library? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer think of his school? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】53. Eight /8. 54. On the left of the sports hall. 55. Modern and beautiful. 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了作者学校的地图布局以及学校的特点。 【53题详解】 根据“There are some big and tall buildings in our school: a library, an office building, three classroom buildings, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building.”可知，学校共有8栋建筑.故填Eight /8. 【54题详解】 根据“The library is on the left of the sports hall.”可知，图书馆在体育馆的左侧。故填On the left of the sports hall. 【55题详解】 根据“Our school is modern and beautiful.”可知，学校既现代化又美丽。故填Modern and beautiful. 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Her hobby is to play the v________ (小提琴). 【答案】violin##iolin 【解析】 【详解】句意：她的爱好是拉小提琴。根据句意和首字母以及汉语提示词可知，这里表示“小提琴”，violin“小提琴”，名词，play the violin“拉小提琴”，是固定搭配。故填violin。 57. She spends some time f________ (钓鱼) with her friends every year. 【答案】fishing##ishing 【解析】 【详解】句意：每年她都花一些时间和朋友们一起钓鱼。句中spend some time后需要接动名词，构成spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某事”。结合首字母f以及汉语提示“钓鱼”，动词fish的动名词fishing符合语境。 58. I am sorry, Mum. It’s my m________ (错误). 【答案】mistake##istake 【解析】 【详解】句意：对不起，妈妈。这是我的错误。“错误”对应的单词以m开头为mistake，“It’s my mistake.”意为“这是我的错误”。 59. She always g________ (问候) her teachers with a smile. 【答案】(g)reets 【解析】 【详解】句意：她总是微笑着问候她的老师。greet“问候”，句子主语是“She”（第三人称单数），且描述的是习惯性动作（always），需用一般现在时，动词用三单形式。故填(g)reets。 60. There are five g________ (鹅) swimming in the lake. 【答案】(g)eese 【解析】 【详解】句意：湖里有五只鹅在游泳。“鹅”goose，基数词five后接其复数形式geese。故填(g)eese。 Ⅹ．书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是Tony,你有一个叔叔叫Peter,请以“My Uncle”为题，根据表中的信息提示，将你的叔叔介绍给大家。 Name Peter King Age 38 Nationality (国籍) Australian Job A doctor Appearance (外貌) tall, heavy Personality kind, serious Favourite Sports playing basketball, swimming Favourite Food beef 注意： 1．字迹工整清楚、语句通顺、语意连贯； 2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名； 3．60词左右(可适当发挥)。 My Uncle ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tony 【答案】 例文： My Uncle Hello, everyone. I’m Tony. Let me introduce my uncle to you. My uncle is Peter King. He is 38 years old. He is from Australian and he is a doctor. He is tall and heavy. He is kind and serious. His favourite sports are playing basketball and swimming. And his favourite food is beef. I think my uncle is really great. I like him very much. Yours, Tony 【解析】 【详解】写作步骤 [第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：人物介绍类记叙文，以一般现在时为主 明确要点：人物基本信息（姓名/年龄/国籍）、外貌性格、职业爱好饮食 确定人称：第三人称(he/his)，第一人称(Tony/I)引出 注意事项：不得透露真实姓名和学校名称；词数控制60词左右 [第二步：构思布局] 三段式结构： 开头段：总起句，引出自己的叔叔Peter King 主体段：分别介绍基本个人情况、外貌性格、运动和饮食爱好 结尾段：简单抒发自己对叔叔的感受，收尾 [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：人物基础信息 信息内容：name/age/nationality/job等 要点二：外貌与性格 外貌词汇：tall/heavy/strong等 性格词汇：kind/serious/friendly等 要点三：爱好与饮食 运动选择：playing basketball/swimming/running等 食物选择：beef/meat/vegetables等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 春谷中学2025-2026学年第一学期期中考试 七年级英语试卷 第一部分 听力(共四大题，满分20分) Ⅰ．短对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 1．What’s in Teng Fei’s schoolbag? A． B． C． 2．Where is Miss Smith from? A． B． C． 3．What color is Peter’s schoolbag? A．It’s black B．It’s blue C．It’s yellow 4．How many people are there in Lily’s family? A．Five B．Six C．Seven 5．What’s Chen Ming’s new school like? A．Big and beautiful. B．Small but new C．Small but beautiful Ⅱ．长对话理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到两段对话，每段对话后几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答下面6、7小题。 6．Who is the tall girl? A．Li Ming’s sister B．Li Ming’s cousin C．Li Ming’s friend 7．What does the girl like? A．Fishing B．Hiking C．Reading 听下面一段对话，回答8至10小题。 8．What class is Tom in? A．Class 8, Grade 7 B．Class 7, Grade 8 C．Class 8, Grade8 9．Who is Jenny? A．Tom’s friend B．Tom’s sister. C．Tom’s classmate. 10．What does Jenny like playing? A．The piano. B．The erhu C．The guitar Ⅲ．短文理解(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文，短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容，在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 11．What is Mr. Chen’s job? A．A driver B．A doctor C．A teacher. 12．What’s the office like? A．It’s small. B．It’s new. C．It’s tidy. 13．What can you see on the table? A．Some books and a television. B．Some books and a computer. C．Some books and some flowers. 14．What can Mr. Chen play? A．Basketball B．Football C．Chess. 15．Where is the cat Mimi? A．On the chair B．Under the chair C．Under the desk Ⅳ．信息转换(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 你将听到一篇短文。请根据短文内容，写出下面表格中所缺的单词，每空仅填一词。短文读两遍。 Information about Sally Country From 16．________ Age 17．________ Class Class 18．________, Grade 7 Favorite food 19．________ noodles Hobby She likes playing 20．________ 第二部分 英语知识运用(共两大题，满分30分) Ⅴ．单项填空(共10大题；每小题1分，满分10分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 1. —Where’s my pet cat? I can’t find it. —Look! It’s ________ the tree. A. in B. on C. in the front of D. at the back of 2. —I want to know when the party is. Can you give me some ________? —It’s at 7:00 this evening. A. information B. books C. food D. sports 3. My best friend, Lily ________ at 6:00 in the afternoon. A. go home B. go to home C. goes home D. goes to home 4. — What animals can you find on the farm? — I can find many ________ and cows. A. rabbit B. chicken C. goose D. sheep 5. Lily and I are in the ________ grade. We’re both in Grade Seven. A. last B. same C. small D. favourite 6. Peter Brown is from the US. Peter is his _______ and Brown is his _______. A. first name; last name B. family name; last name C. first name; full name D. last name; first name 7. —Does your cousin like basketball or ping-pong? —Oh, she loves ________. She thinks they’re really exciting sports. A. other B. another C. all D. both 8. Please ________ the basketballs in the box. I need to know how many there are. A. count B. watch C. play D. find 9. Linda likes Chinese food very much and she can ________ cook some. A. very B. even C. down D. up 10. —Thanks for your nice pen. I like it very much. —________ A. You’re welcome. B. No, thanks C. Nice to meet you. D. Goodbye. Ⅵ．完形填空(共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) I’m Mike Roberts. I have a good friend. His ____11____ is David Brown. We are in the same ____12____, but we are in different classes. David is from the UK but now he lives in Beijing. His favourite ____13____ is beef noodles—it’s so great! He loves music and plays the piano in the school ____14____. David likes sports too, just like me. We often play ping-pong ____15____ school. David’s uncle has a big ____16____ in the countryside (乡村). On the farm, you can see many animals like pigs, horses and ducks. Let’s count the ____17____! One, two… Wow, there are fifteen ducks! Do you want to know more about David? You can get information from him directly (直接地). And if you visit the farm, you’ll see the beautiful red ____18____ on the farm. It’s really a great place. His uncle ____19____ there every day. David hopes to share (分享) these ____20____ things with others. So, would you like to be his friend and enjoy the farm together? 11. A. plant B. time C. family D. name 12. A. age B. grade C. photo D. game 13. A. colour B. sport C. food D. music 14. A. band B. library C. yard D. garden 15. A. after B. before C. from D. behind 16. A. street B. school C. farm D. bell 17. A. pigs B. ducks C. horses D. sheep 18. A. tree B. house C. animal D. room 19. A. goes B. keeps C. lives D. works 20. A. fun B. old C. tidy D. kind B Hello, my name is Linda Brown. I am an English girl. Now I’m living in Nanling. Look! This is a ____21____ of my family. You can see ____22____ people in it. These are my grandparents. They are my father’s ____23____. They are in the middle of the picture. This is my father. His name is Eric. This is my mother, Grace. She wears a ____24____ hat. Blue is her favorite color. My parents have four ____25____, two sons and two daughters. Dale and Frank are my brothers. Dale is nine. Frank is seven. I am six. Can you see the girl ____26____ a red hat? ____27____ is my sister, Jenny. She is four. ____28____ that woman on the right? She is my ____29____.She’s my father’s sister. Oh, Kimi is in this photo, too. She’s my pet dog. She’s my good friend. I love my family and we ____30____ each other. 21. A. name B. photo C. map D. number 22. A. six B. seven C. eight D. nine 23. A. friends B. uncles C. parents D. cousins 24. A. green B. yellow C. blue D. black 25. A. children B. people C. boys D. students 26. A. with B. on C. at D. under 27. A. It B. They C. He D. She 28. A. What’s B. Whose C. Who’s D. Who 29. A. daughter B. aunt C. sister D. grandma 30. A. call B. help C. laugh D. spell 第三部分 阅读理解(共两大题，满分45分) Ⅶ．补全对话(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据对话内容，从下面选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 Lingling: Hello, Betty. This is David. Betty: Hello, David. ____31____ David: Nice to meet you, too, Betty. Betty: I’m from New York. ____32____ David: I’m from Hong Kong. Betty: ____33____ David: It’s not too cold or too hot. It’s very comfortable (舒适的). Betty: What’s your favorite season? David: I like spring best. ____34____ Betty: ____35____ Because I like swimming. David: I like swimming, too. Let’s go swimming tomorrow. Betty: OK. Good idea. A. Nice to meet you. B. What’s your name? C. I can play football in spring. D. How are you? E. What’s the weather like in Hong Kong? F. My favorite season is summer. G. Where are you from? Ⅷ．阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 A I’m Li Yue. I’m 12 years old. I’m in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai. I have two good friends. They are Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. Gao Yuan is my classmate. But Chen Yi isn’t in my school. Hi, my name is Jane. I’m from Sydney. Look at the picture. The short boy is my brother, Paul. He is 8. The tall girl is my sister, Cindy. She is 10. They are in Beijing. But I’m not in China. Hello! My name is Wang Hui and I’m 14 years old. Look at the picture. The boy is Wang Bo. He is in Beijing. He is in No.2 Middle School. Wang Bo isn’t my brother. He is my friend. 36. Who is in No.1 Middle School in Shanghai? A. Li Yue and Chen Yi. B. Li Yue and Gao Yuan. C. Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. D. Li Yue, Gao Yuan and Chen Yi. 37. Where is Jane from? A. China. B. France. C. Australia. D. the UK. 38. Who is Wang Bo? A. He is Wang Hui’s friend. B. He is Wang Hui’s brother. C. He is Wang Hui’s classmate. D. He is Wang Hui’s teacher. B Hello! I’m Bob. I have a new schoolbag this term. It’s yellow. It’s from my mum. I like it. I pack it every day. A ruler, an eraser, a pen and some books are in it. My cousin Bill is a middle school student. He has a new schoolbag too. His schoolbag looks cool. In his schoolbag, he has five books, six notebooks and a pencil box. The pencil box and the schoolbag are the same colour. Three pens, four pencils, two erasers and a ruler are in his pencil box. And he has a lunch box. It is orange too. My mother tells us how to pack our schoolbags. Clean the schoolbag every week. Put books and notebooks in the schoolbag. Put the pen, the pencil, the eraser and the ruler in the pencil box, and put the pencil box in the schoolbag. Put other things such as clothes and the water bottle in the schoolbags at last. 39. What does Bob put in the schoolbag first? A. Books and the pencil box. B. Clothes and the water bottle. C. Books and notebooks. D. The pencil box and clothes. 40. What does the underlined word “it” refer to (指代)? A. The pencil box. B. The schoolbag. C. The ruler. D. The lunch box. 41. How many steps (步骤) to pack a schoolbag? A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. C My name is Kate. I have an interesting family name, and it is from the colour white. This is my good friend. Her name is Mary Green. Her family name is from the colour, too. She is 13. She’s an English girl, too. She has a nice family. Look at the photo of her family. Her brother is in the middle of her parents. She is not in the photo. Now she is in Chengdu with her uncle, aunt and their son and daughter. Mary is a student at No.4 Middle School. In the next photo are her two good friends. That girl in a yellow jacket is Lingling. Her family name is Jia. The other one (另一个) is me. Mary likes red. Her pens are red. Mary also likes doing sports. She usually gets up at 6 o’clock and runs in the park. 42. How many people are there in Mary’s family? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 43. Who are the two good friends in the photo? A. Mary and Lingling. B. Kate and Mary. C. Kate and Lingling. D. Mary’s brother and Lingling. 44. Which of the following is TRUE? A. Mary has two cousins. B. Mary has a sister. C. Mary likes music. D. Mary’s family name is White. 45. Whose information does the passage talk about? A. Lingling’s. B. Kate’s. C. Mary’s. D. Emma’s. D Paul is a new student in our school. He comes to our class this term. He sits in front of me. He is short and not fat. His clothes are old but very tidy. Many students don’t want to be friends with him because they think he isn’t very “beautiful”. But I think he’s a very nice boy. He is good at many subjects. He is always the first to answer the teachers’ questions in class. He always finishes his homework on time and he is never late for school. After class, he often helps to clean the classroom. When he is free, he often goes to the school library and reads some books there. If we have any problems and ask him for help, he will help us. After school, he usually plays with our classmates for about an hour. We are good friends now. He doesn’t look so beautiful, but he has a beautiful heart (心). If he has time, he always does different kinds of sports. He loves playing basketball with us. After school, he plays volleyball. He’s very healthy. 46. How are Paul’s clothes? A. New and clean. B. Old but tidy. C. Big and not tidy. D. Short and old. 47. What does the underlined word “problems” mean in Chinese? A. 想法 B. 兴趣 C. 好处 D. 难题 48. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The writer likes Paul. B. Paul does his homework very fast. C. Paul looks so beautiful. D. Paul can play all kinds of sports. E Hello, I am Lucy Miller. I am from Sydney, Australia. I have a small family with three people. Here is a photo of us. The man on the right is my father Mike Miller. He wears a white T-shirt and a pair of blue trousers. My dad works in a middle school. He is a PE teacher. Tennis is his favourite sport. Sometimes he plays tennis with me after school. The woman on the left is my mother Linda Miller. She is in a pink hat and a red dress. My mother is a teacher too. She teaches music in a middle school. She and my father are in different schools. My father is in No.1 Middle School, but my mother is in No.2 Middle School. She likes the violin very much and spends about 40 minutes playing it after work every day. The little girl in the middle is me. I am in a blue dress and a pair of pink shoes. The colour of my hair is black. My mother and I are in the same school. So I can go to school in my mother’s car every day. My mother is kind to her students but strict (严格的) with me. My parents help me a lot and I love them very much. 49. What does Linda do after work every day? A. She plays tennis with Lucy. B. She plays the violin. C. She takes Lucy home in her car. D. She teaches Lucy music. 50. Where is Lucy in the photo? A. On the right. B. On the left. C. In the middle. D. Behind Mike Miller. 51. What is the structure (结构) of the text? A. ①/②/③④⑤ B. ①②/③/④⑤ C. ①/②③④/⑤ D. ①/②③④⑤ 52. What is the best title (标题) of the text? A. A big family B. My parents C. Lucy’s hobbies D. My family F 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 This is a map of our school. There are some big and tall buildings in our school: a library, an office building, three classroom buildings, a dining hall, a sports hall and a science building. In the middle of the school is a big sports hall. The library is on the left of the sports hall. There are many books, maps and computers in it. Behind the library is the office building. Between the office building and the dining hall are the classroom buildings. There are thirty-five students in my class. What a big and clean classroom! Our school is modern and beautiful. We live here, study here and enjoy our life here. I love my school. 53. How many buildings are there in the writer’s school? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 54. Where is the library? (不超过10个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 55. What does the writer think of his school? (不超过5个词) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 第四部分 写(共两大题，满分25分) Ⅸ．单词拼写(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分) 根据首字母及汉语提示，完成下列单词的拼写，使句意明确，语言通顺。 56. Her hobby is to play the v________ (小提琴). 57. She spends some time f________ (钓鱼) with her friends every year. 58. I am sorry, Mum. It’s my m________ (错误). 59. She always g________ (问候) her teachers with a smile. 60. There are five g________ (鹅) swimming in the lake. Ⅹ．书面表达(共1小题；满分20分) 61. 假设你是Tony,你有一个叔叔叫Peter,请以“My Uncle”为题，根据表中的信息提示，将你的叔叔介绍给大家。 Name Peter King Age 38 Nationality (国籍) Australian Job A doctor Appearance (外貌) tall, heavy Personality kind, serious Favourite Sports playing basketball, swimming Favourite Food beef 注意： 1．字迹工整清楚、语句通顺、语意连贯； 2．文章中不得出现真实的姓名和学校名； 3．60词左右(可适当发挥)。 My Uncle ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours, Tony 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $