Unit5-Unit8句子语境填词练习（100题）2026-2027学年译林版英语八年级上册

牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 5–8 句子语境填词 专项练习参考答案 （每题 1 分，单词拼写完全正确方可得分） 1. wild 26. foggy 51. coral 76. emergency 2. dolphin 27. snowy 52. penguin 77. situation 3. eagle 28. hide 53. ecosystem 78. lightning 4. shark 29. shower 54. climate 79. homeless 5. wolf 30. stream 55. wetland 80. coach 6. zebra 31. shade 56. include 81. typhoon 7. king 32. lazy 57. pond 82. terrible 8. tiny 33. pool 58. hold 83. fireman 9. birth 34. harvest 59. return 84. traffic 10. weigh 35. crop 60. prevent 85. slight 11. serious 36. temperature 61. store 86. shake 12. easily 37. snowman 62. act 87. thunder 13. sick 38. blow 63. nearly 88. shout 14. mainly 39. shine 64. harmful 89. fear 15. government 40. heat 65. therefore 90. direction 16. protect 41. sudden 66. lung 91. silent 17. effort 42. fog 67. harm 92. nervous 18. increase 43. divide 68. wildlife 93. calm 19. protection 44. connect 69. noisy 94. weak 20. manage 45. positive 70. system 95. voice 21. whale 46. average 71. cause 96. smoke 22. hunt 47. wet 72. damage 97. airport 23. reason 48. degree 73. solve 98. passport 24. accept 49. frozen 74. encourage 99. avoid 25. pollution 50. thick 75. knowledge 100. warn 命题依据：译林出版社《义务教育教科书·英语》八年级上册（2025年秋季版）Unit 5–8 教材词汇表。 命题说明：以教材 Wordlist 核心词汇为主；音标采用英式发音标注。 使用建议：可先让学生独立完成，再对照答案讲解词义与词形变化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 牛津译林版八年级上册 Unit 5–8 句子语境填词 专项练习 满分 100 分　共 100 小题　建议用时 30 分钟 班级：____________　　姓名：____________　　得分：____________ 说明：阅读下列句子，根据句意和所给音标，在横线上写出正确的英文单词（注意词形变化）。 各部分题量：Unit 5（1–25）　Unit 6（26–50）　Unit 7（51–75）　Unit 8（76–100） Unit 5 Wild animals 1. Many ＿＿＿＿＿ animals live in the forest and look for their own food.　（/waɪld/） 2. A ＿＿＿＿＿ is a clever sea animal that can swim very fast.　（/ˈdɒlfɪn/） 3. The ＿＿＿＿＿ flew high above the mountains with its strong wings.　（/ˈiːɡl/） 4. A ＿＿＿＿＿ is a large and dangerous fish living in the sea.　（/ʃɑːk/） 5. A ＿＿＿＿＿ usually lives and hunts in a group.　（/wʊlf/） 6. The ＿＿＿＿＿ has black and white stripes all over its body.　（/ˈzebrə/） 7. People often call the lion the ＿＿＿＿＿ of the animals.　（/kɪŋ/） 8. The baby rabbit is so ＿＿＿＿＿ that it can sit in my hand.　（/ˈtaɪni/） 9. The panda gave ＿＿＿＿＿ to a baby in the zoo last month.　（/bɜːθ/） 10. A big elephant may ＿＿＿＿＿ as much as five tons.　（/weɪ/） 11. Air pollution has become a ＿＿＿＿＿ problem in many cities.　（/ˈsɪəriəs/） 12. Wild animals can ＿＿＿＿＿ find food in this big forest.　（/ˈiːzəli/） 13. The little bird looks ＿＿＿＿＿, so we should take it to a doctor.　（/sɪk/） 14. Giant pandas live ＿＿＿＿＿ on bamboo.　（/ˈmeɪnli/） 15. The ＿＿＿＿＿ has made new laws to protect wild animals.　（/ˈɡʌvənmənt/） 16. We should do something to ＿＿＿＿＿ the animals in danger.　（/prəˈtekt/） 17. With great ＿＿＿＿＿, the workers saved the whale on the beach.　（/ˈefət/） 18. The number of pandas has started to ＿＿＿＿＿ in recent years.　（/ɪnˈkriːs/） 19. Wild animals are in great need of our help and ＿＿＿＿＿.　（/prəˈtekʃn/） 20. He can ＿＿＿＿＿ to finish the work without any help.　（/ˈmænɪdʒ/） 21. A blue ＿＿＿＿＿ is the largest animal in the world.　（/weɪl/） 22. Some people ＿＿＿＿＿ wild animals for their fur, which is wrong.　（/hʌnt/） 23. There is no ＿＿＿＿＿ for killing wild animals.　（/ˈriːzn/） 24. We must not ＿＿＿＿＿ any products made from wild animals.　（/əkˈsept/） 25. Water ＿＿＿＿＿ has made it hard for fish to live in the river.　（/pəˈluːʃn/） Unit 6 Seasons 26. It was so ＿＿＿＿＿ this morning that I could not see the road clearly.　（/ˈfɒɡi/） 27. The ＿＿＿＿＿ weather made the whole city turn white.　（/ˈsnəʊi/） 28. The little rabbit likes to ＿＿＿＿＿ behind the big tree.　（/haɪd/） 29. A sudden ＿＿＿＿＿ came and we had to run home quickly.　（/ˈʃaʊə(r)/） 30. The ＿＿＿＿＿ flows slowly through the small village.　（/striːm/） 31. We sat in the ＿＿＿＿＿ of the big tree to keep cool.　（/ʃeɪd/） 32. The cat is very ＿＿＿＿＿ and sleeps all day long.　（/ˈleɪzi/） 33. In summer, the children like to swim in the ＿＿＿＿＿.　（/puːl/） 34. Farmers ＿＿＿＿＿ crops in the fields in autumn.　（/ˈhɑːvɪst/） 35. The ＿＿＿＿＿ in the fields grew well because of the rain.　（/krɒp/） 36. The ＿＿＿＿＿ in winter can drop below zero here.　（/ˈtemprətʃə(r)/） 37. The children made a big ＿＿＿＿＿ in the garden.　（/ˈsnəʊmæn/） 38. The wind began to ＿＿＿＿＿ strongly at night.　（/bləʊ/） 39. The sun began to ＿＿＿＿＿ after the rain stopped.　（/ʃaɪn/） 40. The ＿＿＿＿＿ of the summer sun made people stay inside.　（/hiːt/） 41. There was a ＿＿＿＿＿ change in the weather in the afternoon.　（/ˈsʌdn/） 42. A thick ＿＿＿＿＿ covered the city this morning.　（/fɒɡ/） 43. Let's ＿＿＿＿＿ the class into four groups.　（/dɪˈvaɪd/） 44. This new road can ＿＿＿＿＿ the two villages.　（/kəˈnekt/） 45. Regular exercise has a ＿＿＿＿＿ effect on our health.　（/ˈpɒzətɪv/） 46. The ＿＿＿＿＿ temperature in spring is about fifteen degrees.　（/ˈævərɪdʒ/） 47. Your shoes are ＿＿＿＿＿ because of the heavy rain.　（/wet/） 48. The temperature dropped by one ＿＿＿＿＿ last night.　（/dɪˈɡriː/） 49. The lake is ＿＿＿＿＿, so we can skate on it.　（/ˈfrəʊzn/） 50. He put on a ＿＿＿＿＿ coat before going out in winter.　（/θɪk/） Unit 7 The natural world 51. You can see many beautiful ＿＿＿＿＿ reefs under the clear sea.　（/ˈkɒrəl/） 52. A ＿＿＿＿＿ lives in very cold places and cannot fly.　（/ˈpeŋɡwɪn/） 53. Every animal plays a part in the ＿＿＿＿＿ of the sea.　（/ˈiːkəʊsɪstəm/） 54. The ＿＿＿＿＿ in the north is much colder than in the south.　（/ˈklaɪmət/） 55. Many rare birds live in the ＿＿＿＿＿ near the lake.　（/ˈwetlənd/） 56. These books ＿＿＿＿＿ many interesting stories about nature.　（/ɪnˈkluːd/） 57. There are some small fish swimming in the ＿＿＿＿＿.　（/pɒnd/） 58. This big box can ＿＿＿＿＿ all of my books.　（/həʊld/） 59. The birds will ＿＿＿＿＿ to the south when winter comes.　（/rɪˈtɜːn/） 60. Trees can ＿＿＿＿＿ the soil from being washed away.　（/prɪˈvent/） 61. Plants ＿＿＿＿＿ water in their leaves and roots.　（/stɔː(r)/） 62. These tiny sea animals ＿＿＿＿＿ as cleaners in the water.　（/ækt/） 63. The river is ＿＿＿＿＿ two hundred kilometres long.　（/ˈnɪəli/） 64. Too much plastic in the sea is ＿＿＿＿＿ to sea animals.　（/ˈhɑːmfl/） 65. The weather is getting warmer; ＿＿＿＿＿, many animals are losing their homes.　（/ˈðeəfɔː(r)/） 66. The ＿＿＿＿＿ is an important part of the human body.　（/lʌŋ/） 67. Cutting down too many trees will ＿＿＿＿＿ the environment.　（/hɑːm/） 68. We should protect the ＿＿＿＿＿ and their living places.　（/ˈwaɪldlaɪf/） 69. The street is too ＿＿＿＿＿ for the birds to stay.　（/ˈnɔɪzi/） 70. The ＿＿＿＿＿ of the earth is very complicated.　（/ˈsɪstəm/） 71. Too much waste water can ＿＿＿＿＿ serious problems for fish.　（/kɔːz/） 72. Heavy rain may ＿＿＿＿＿ the crops in the fields.　（/ˈdæmɪdʒ/） 73. We must work together to ＿＿＿＿＿ the problem of pollution.　（/sɒlv/） 74. Teachers often ＿＿＿＿＿ us to ask questions in class.　（/ɪnˈkʌrɪdʒ/） 75. We can get much ＿＿＿＿＿ about nature from books.　（/ˈnɒlɪdʒ/） Unit 8 Safe and sound 76. In an ＿＿＿＿＿, you should stay calm and call for help.　（/ɪˈmɜːdʒənsi/） 77. The ＿＿＿＿＿ became dangerous after the heavy rain.　（/ˌsɪtʃuˈeɪʃn/） 78. There was a flash of ＿＿＿＿＿ in the dark sky.　（/ˈlaɪtnɪŋ/） 79. The earthquake left many people ＿＿＿＿＿.　（/ˈhəʊmləs/） 80. We took a ＿＿＿＿＿ to the city because the train was late.　（/kəʊtʃ/） 81. The ＿＿＿＿＿ destroyed many houses near the sea.　（/taɪˈfuːn/） 82. The traffic accident was really ＿＿＿＿＿, and everyone felt sad.　（/ˈterəbl/） 83. The ＿＿＿＿＿ was able to break the door and save the children.　（/ˈfaɪəmən/） 84. There was heavy ＿＿＿＿＿ on the road this morning.　（/ˈtræfɪk/） 85. There was a ＿＿＿＿＿ shake, and then the whole building began to move.　（/slaɪt/） 86. The ground began to ＿＿＿＿＿ during the earthquake.　（/ʃeɪk/） 87. The noise was as loud as ＿＿＿＿＿.　（/ˈθʌndə(r)/） 88. People ran in all directions and began to ＿＿＿＿＿ in fear.　（/ʃaʊt/） 89. She cried out in ＿＿＿＿＿ when she saw the fire.　（/fɪə(r)/） 90. He could not tell the right ＿＿＿＿＿ in the dark.　（/dəˈrekʃn/） 91. The whole city became ＿＿＿＿＿ at night.　（/ˈsaɪlənt/） 92. She felt ＿＿＿＿＿ before the important exam.　（/ˈnɜːvəs/） 93. Please ＿＿＿＿＿ down and listen to me carefully.　（/kɑːm/） 94. He was too ＿＿＿＿＿ to stand up after the accident.　（/wiːk/） 95. She said in a low ＿＿＿＿＿ that she was all right.　（/vɔɪs/） 96. When you see ＿＿＿＿＿, you should get out of the building quickly.　（/sməʊk/） 97. My uncle met us at the ＿＿＿＿＿ when we arrived.　（/ˈeəpɔːt/） 98. You must show your ＿＿＿＿＿ before you get on the plane.　（/ˈpɑːspɔːt/） 99. To ＿＿＿＿＿ danger, we should follow the safety rules.　（/əˈvɔɪd/） 100. Parents often ＿＿＿＿＿ their children not to play with fire.　（/wɔːn/） 参考答案 （每题 1 分，单词拼写完全正确方可得分） 1. wild 26. foggy 51. coral 76. emergency 2. dolphin 27. snowy 52. penguin 77. situation 3. eagle 28. hide 53. ecosystem 78. lightning 4. shark 29. shower 54. climate 79. homeless 5. wolf 30. stream 55. wetland 80. coach 6. zebra 31. shade 56. include 81. typhoon 7. king 32. lazy 57. pond 82. terrible 8. tiny 33. pool 58. hold 83. fireman 9. birth 34. harvest 59. return 84. traffic 10. weigh 35. crop 60. prevent 85. slight 11. serious 36. temperature 61. store 86. shake 12. easily 37. snowman 62. act 87. thunder 13. sick 38. blow 63. nearly 88. shout 14. mainly 39. shine 64. harmful 89. fear 15. government 40. heat 65. therefore 90. direction 16. protect 41. sudden 66. lung 91. silent 17. effort 42. fog 67. harm 92. nervous 18. increase 43. divide 68. wildlife 93. calm 19. protection 44. connect 69. noisy 94. weak 20. manage 45. positive 70. system 95. voice 21. whale 46. average 71. cause 96. smoke 22. hunt 47. wet 72. damage 97. airport 23. reason 48. degree 73. solve 98. passport 24. accept 49. frozen 74. encourage 99. avoid 25. pollution 50. thick 75. knowledge 100. warn 命题依据：译林出版社《义务教育教科书·英语》八年级上册（2025年秋季版）Unit 5–8 教材词汇表。 命题说明：以教材 Wordlist 核心词汇为主；音标采用英式发音标注。 使用建议：可先让学生独立完成，再对照答案讲解词义与词形变化。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $