精品解析：陕西西安市高新一中初级中学2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段评价试题（一）八年级 英语

2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段评价试题（一） 八年级 英语 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Boring. B. Great. C. Just so-so. 2. A. Sanya. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 3. A. Visited a museum. B. Went to a park. C. Did her homework. 4. A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and cool. C. Snowy and cold. 5. A. To clean his room. B. To do his homework. C. To buy some food. 6. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler. 7. A. A table. B. A chair. C. A plant. 8. A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long hair. 9. A. Playing the piano. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 10. A. Alex. B. Henry C. Mike. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11，12小题。 11. Where did Danny go for his holiday? A. Nanjing. B. To Xi’an. C. To Lhasa. 12. What does Danny think of his new friend? A. She is quieter than him. B. She is as tall as him. C. She is more outgoing than him. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How often does Lisa help with housework? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What does Lisa need to do first? A. Wash the dishes. B. Do her homework.、 C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What’s Lisa’s friend like? A. He is quieter than Lisa. B. He is more outgoing than Lisa. C. He is as funny as Lisa. Ⅲ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。每空不超过三个单词。 Linda Lily Appearance tall and thin has 16. ________ hair Personality more out-going and funnier quieter and 17. ________ Hobby playing 18. ________ reading Study good at English good at 19. ________ Friendship they are good friends and often 20. ________ 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. he B. she C. egg D. these 2. A. dead B. ready C. head D. eat 3. A. sport B. box C. door D. floor 4. A. cook B. food C. spoon D. hoon 5. A. bird B. early C. worker D. girl 6. —How was your holiday? —Great! We ________ to Lhasa and ________ the Potala Palace. A. go; visited B. went; visited C. went; visit D. go; visit 7. —Did you buy ________ special for your mother? —Yes, I bought ________ for her. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. something; nothing D. anything; nothing 8. The weather in Beijing was fine, and ________ was happy. The landscape took ________ breath away. A. everyone; our B. everyone; us C. someone; our D. someone; us 9. Emma runs ________ than her sister, but she studies ________ than her sister. A. faster; much more hardly B. fast; much harder C. faster; much harder D. fast; much more hardly 10. —________ I use your pen, please? —Sorry, I’m ________ it. You can ask Helen for one. A. Must; using B. Could; use C. Should; use D. Could; using 11. ________ visitors came to the old town last weekend. The local people were friendly and ________ them to dance together. A. Thousand; invite B. Thousands of; invited C. Thousands of; invite D. Thousand; invited 12. — Could I ________ your bike tomorrow? — Sorry, I ________ it to Tom yesterday. A. borrow; lent B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed D. lend; lent 13. My best friend is as ________ as me. She often makes people ________. A. funny; laugh B. funnier; laugh C. funnier; to laugh D. funny; to laugh 14. The landscape in Yunnan was ________ beautiful that he was ________ go there again. A. such; ready to B. such; ready for C. so; ready to D. so; ready for 15. —Alice, could you please help to set the table? I am busy ________. —________. I’ll do it at once, Mum. A. cook; Sorry, I can’t B. cooking; Sure C. cooking; Sorry, I can’t D. cook; Sure Ⅳ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） Many people like going on holiday. It’s a good chance to ____16____ yourself, visit new places and see new things. But while ____17____ a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or your friends, or just ____18____. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even ____19____, if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in ____20____ after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum when we are on holiday. Mom would like to stay in the ____21____. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place to go. Traveling with friends would be fun. You do more different things ____22____ you do with family. You can learn more about your friends. You can become ____23____ to each other than before. But money always plays ____24____ important role when we travel. So it is normal for you to have different ____25____. Making a plan that meets your needs is the most important thing. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is ____26____ choice: traveling alone. Traveling alone has several advantages (优势). For example, you can choose ____27____ you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. Of course, traveling alone is not always ____28____. Sometimes you may feel lonely and ____29____. And, when you want to go to the toilet, there is nobody to ____30____ your things. Whom will you travel with? Can you share your plan with us? 16. A. grow B. relax C. praise D. change 17. A. guiding B. describing C. planning D. discovering 18. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. loneliness 19. A. unusual B. pleasant C. comfortable D. free 20. A. peace B. surprise C. joy D. tears 21. A. hotel B. kitchen C. school D. community 22. A. as B. than C. if D. yet 23. A. warmer B. closer C. shyer D. braver 24. A. the B. a C. an D. / 25. A. tools B. senses C. budgets D. messages 26. A. other B. others’ C. the other D. another 27. A. where B. how C. what D. why 28. A. bad B. good C. sad D. terrible 29. A. dead B. bored C. forgetful D. serious 30. A. look after B. come out C. fight against D. turn around Ⅴ．阅读理解（共15题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A ① Home is not just a place, It’s a feeling in our hearts. Where love and warmth hug. And we never want to part. ② The walls may hold the roof. But memories hold our soul. Through laughter, tears, and truth, Home makes us feel the whole. ③ No matter where we go. Through rain or skies of blue, Home calls us back, we know, To start our life anew (重新). ④ It’s the smell of fresh-baked bread. The sound of a favourite song. The comfort of a soft bed, Where we know we belong. ⑤ It’s the stories shared at night. The dreams we hope to have, The warmth of morning light, That puts a smile on our face. ⑥ Home is where we find our peace, A safe place from the rain, A spot where worries stop, And joy begins again. 31. What kind of style is the material? A. A notice. B. A poem. C. A story. D. A poster. 32. What does the underlined word “part” mean? A. 部分 B. 属于 C. 聚集 D. 分开 33. What holds our soul according to the material? A. The walls of our home. B. The roof over our heads. C. Memories. D. A soft bed. 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poem? A. The smell of fresh-baked bread. B. The sound of a favourite song. C. The warmth of morning light. D. The danger of heavy storms. 35. What does the material mainly talk about? A. The meaning of home in our lives. B. The importance of a strong house. C. The history of different homes. D. The best place in a house. B On 18 May, 2025, a 51-year-old man named Kenton Cool did something amazing. He climbed Mount Qomolangma for the 19th time, breaking his own record for the most ascents (攀登) of the world’s highest mountain by a non-Sherpa guide, and he said he was planning his next ascent. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is very cold and windy. The higher you go, the harder it is to breathe. Climbers must train for a long time and wear special clothes, and use tools to stay safe. Kenton Cool first climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2004. Since then, he has climbed it almost every year. But he was unable to climb it in 2014 because the climbing season was cancelled (取消) after 16 Sherpa guides were killed in an avalanche (雪崩), and again in 2015 because of another avalanche. So far, only Nepali Sherpa guides have climbed Mount Qomolangma more times than Cool. Mountaineering can be very dangerous. However, for many people, it is not just an adventure (冒险); it is also a sport. Some climbers try to break records, like climbing the most peaks, reaching the top without using oxygen, or climbing the fastest. Cool believes that big dreams need great efforts, and teamwork and training are the key to reaching great heights. 36. What can we know about Cool from Paragraph 1? A. Cool dreams of setting a new world record. B. Cool will climb Mount Qomolangma again. C. Cool became the oldest climber without a guide. D. Cool plans to work as a guide for the other climbers. 37. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To describe what the climbers wear. B. To describe what the climbers do to stay safe. C. To show how high Mount Qomolangma is. D. To show how hard it is to climb Mount Qomolangma. 38. Which of the following is a way for climbers to break records? ①Climbing the most peaks. ② Reaching the top without using oxygen. ③Reaching the top at the fastest speed. ④ Climbing mountains with the most people. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It tells the danger of climbing mountains. B. It introduces Kenton Cool and his mountaineering story and ideas. C. It talks about different kinds of climbing records. D. It explains the environment of Mount Qomolangma. 40. What can we learn from Kenton Cool? A. He is very kind. B. He is very patient. C. He is very brave. D. He is very careful. 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 If you have planned a trip during summer holidays, you will certainly want to share some photos online. ____41____ Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. Turn back and smile. While you are on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive (令人印象深刻的). Just walk away from the camera and turn back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. ____42____ Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid (避免) looking at the camera. ____43____ Looking down at the distance or looking out of the window is also a good option (选择). If there is nothing to see, you can choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. ____44____ Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Take a seat. ____45____ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will come out beautifully! Do not hesitate (犹豫) to go out with your friends and take more photos. A. Take a back view photo. B. Not every photo needs to have you stand. C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected? E. Face the camera confidently. F. For example, you can look up at the sky and let the camera catch your profile (侧影). VI．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。（每空限填一个单词） The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is one of ____46____ most world-famous sites. It lies in the west of the city and is quite popular ____47____ travelers from all over the world. The West Lake is not only famous ____48____ its beautiful view but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full ____49____ famous landmarks. For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands by the lake. There are many legends and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, ____50____ later it was fixed. So now it stands as well as before. 第二节：（共10小题，10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺，完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） probable you other personality be easy sad strength friend work How much do you know about the zodiac signs (生肖)? In traditional Chinese culture, the zodiac signs sometimes mean people’s special ____51____. Here are four zodiac signs in Chinese culture. Let’s have a look! According to Chinese culture, rabbits mean freedom. If your zodiac sign is a rabbit, you are ____52____ good at using your creativity. You can usually think of creative ideas. You may enjoy expressing ____53____ through art and writing. But sometimes you may need to learn to listen to ____54____ advice more patiently. Chinese people believe if you are born in the Year of the Dragon, you may ____55____ a born leader. As a “dragon person”, you are always the leader in a group. You may do well in making a decision and planning an activity. If your sign is a snake, your classmates will also choose you as the group leader. But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and don’t care about other people’s feelings. You will surely make others much ____56____. Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes—they may be a bit self-centered. In Chinese zodiac culture, horses mean ____57____. If your zodiac sign is a horse, you may be very friendly to others. You like to meet new people and can make friends ____58____. You are always active in class activities and enjoy ____59____ with different classmates. However, you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly. This might bring you some trouble. Each zodiac sign has its ____60____ and weaknesses. Understanding them can help us know ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. Ⅶ．任务型阅读。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 We spend most of our time with our friends. What kind of people are welcomed by others? These days, Teenagers’ World Magazine asked students in No.1 Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend. It listed some traits (特征) of friends for them to choose and here are the results. Firstly,29% of the students think being happy is the most important. Everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. If we are a happy person, we are more probably to be happy too. Next,41% of the students have a different answer to the question. They think when getting into trouble or having some difficulties, we want our friends to reach for our hands to help us. We are no good friends if we don’t give a hand to our friends when they need help. When we need help, they will be there for us too. So it’s always good to be helpful. Besides, some of them think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait than others, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up. Lastly,3% of the students have their own opinions about what makes a good friend. They believe there are still other excellent qualities (品质) that are important in friendship, and these qualities also help people get along well with each other. We find that it feels much better if people want to be our friends because of our traits. So if we want to make friends more easily, we’d better have these excellent traits. 61. What did Teenagers’ World Magazine ask students in No.1 Middle School about? It asked them about ________________. 62. What percent (%) of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait? ________________ of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait. 63. According to the passage, what traits are the most important for the students? Being happy, ________________________ and giving encouragement. 64. According to the passage, what kind of friend do we need when we meet failure and sadness? We need a friend who can ________________________ and cheer us up. 65. 3% of students think there are other important traits for good friends. What do you think the traits should be?(List at least 2) They should be ________________________. Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Ann and Bob are classmates. They are talking in the classroom after school.) Ann: Hello, Bob. Are you on duty today? Bob: Yes, it’s my turn to do some cleaning today. Ann: Oh, I see. ________________66________________? Bob: Yes, please. You are so kind. ________________67________________? Ann: Of course. We should take out the rubbish every day, or it smells in summer. Bob: Thank you. You are so nice! (A few minutes Later) Ann: You’re doing the cleaning very well, Bob. ____________68____________? Bob: No, I don’t often do housework at home. My parents seldom ask me to do it. They think the most important task for me is to study. Ann: But I think doing housework helps me become independent (独立). We can do some when we’re free. Bob: ________________69________________. I should share some housework. Thanks for helping me take out the rubbish. Ann: ________________70________________. Let’s close the door and go home together. Bob: OK. 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分） 71. 旅行是我们成长路上的宝贵经历，一次特别的旅行可能会给你留下难忘的回忆，也可能让你收获不一样的感悟。请以A special trip为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次特别的旅行。 要求：1．短文必须包含思维导图所有的提示，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯、书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4．词数不少于70词（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数） 参考词汇：fantastic, stories, delicious, landscape Hello, everyone! I’d like to share a special trip I took. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年度第一学期阶段评价试题（一） 八年级 英语 第一部分（听力 共30分） Ⅰ．听选答案（共15小题，计20分） 第一节：听下面10段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，读两遍。请根据每段对话的内容和后面的问题，从所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。（共10小题，计10分） 1. A. Boring. B. Great. C. Just so-so. 2. A. Sanya. B. Beijing. C. Shanghai. 3. A. Visited a museum. B. Went to a park. C. Did her homework. 4. A. Rainy and cold. B. Sunny and cool. C. Snowy and cold. 5. A. To clean his room. B. To do his homework. C. To buy some food. 6. A. A pen. B. A book. C. A ruler. 7. A. A table. B. A chair. C. A plant. 8. A. She has short hair. B. She wears glasses. C. She has long hair. 9. A. Playing the piano. B. Dancing. C. Singing. 10. A. Alex. B. Henry C. Mike. 第二节：听下面两段材料，包括一段独白和一段对话，每段材料后有几道小题，请根据材料内容，从题目所给的三个选项中选出问题的正确答案。每段材料读两遍。（共5小题，计10分） 听第1段材料，回答第11，12小题。 11. Where did Danny go for his holiday? A. Nanjing. B. To Xi’an. C. To Lhasa. 12. What does Danny think of his new friend? A. She is quieter than him. B. She is as tall as him. C. She is more outgoing than him. 听第2段材料，回答第13至15小题。 13. How often does Lisa help with housework? A. Every day. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 14. What does Lisa need to do first? A. Wash the dishes. B. Do her homework.、 C. Take out the rubbish. 15. What’s Lisa’s friend like? A. He is quieter than Lisa. B. He is more outgoing than Lisa. C. He is as funny as Lisa. Ⅲ．听填信息（共5小题，计10分） 本题你将听到一段独白，读两遍。每空不超过三个单词。 Linda Lily Appearance tall and thin has 16. ________ hair Personality more out-going and funnier quieter and 17. ________ Hobby playing 18. ________ reading Study good at English good at 19. ________ Friendship they are good friends and often 20. ________ 第二部分（笔试 共90分） Ⅲ．选择填空。（共15小题，计15分） 请从每个小题的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案。 选出划线部分发音与其他不同的选项。 1. A. he B. she C. egg D. these 2. A. dead B. ready C. head D. eat 3. A. sport B. box C. door D. floor 4. A. cook B. food C. spoon D. hoon 5. A. bird B. early C. worker D. girl 【答案】1. C 2. D 3. B 4. A 5. C 【解析】 【1题详解】 egg中划线部分发音为/e/，其他划线部分发音为/iː/。 【2题详解】 eat中划线部分发音为/iː/，其他划线部分发音为/e/。 【3题详解】 box中划线部分发音为/ɒ/，其他划线部分发音为/ɔː/ 【4题详解】 cook中划线部分发音为/ʊ/，其他划线部分发音为/uː/。 【5题详解】 worker中划线部分发音为/ə/，其他划线部分发音为/ɜː/。 6. —How was your holiday? —Great! We ________ to Lhasa and ________ the Potala Palace. A. go; visited B. went; visited C. went; visit D. go; visit 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你的假期过得怎么样？——很棒！我们去了拉萨并且参观了布达拉宫。 根据问句“How was your holiday?”中的was可知，对话谈论的是过去的假期，描述过去发生的动作应用一般过去时。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，时态需保持一致，go的过去式是went，visit的过去式是visited。故填went; visited。 7. —Did you buy ________ special for your mother? —Yes, I bought ________ for her. A. something; anything B. anything; something C. something; nothing D. anything; nothing 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——你给你妈妈买了什么特别的东西吗？——是的，我给她买了些东西。 something某物，常用于肯定句；anything任何物，常用于疑问句或否定句；nothing没有东西。第一空是一般疑问句，应用anything；第二空根据“Yes”可知是肯定回答，表示买了东西，应用something。 8. The weather in Beijing was fine, and ________ was happy. The landscape took ________ breath away. A. everyone; our B. everyone; us C. someone; our D. someone; us 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：北京的天气很好，每个人都很开心。景色令我们惊叹不已。 everyone每个人；someone某人；our我们的；us我们。根据“The weather in Beijing was fine”可知，第一空指大家都开心，填everyone；take one’s breath away是固定搭配，意为“令某人惊叹”，第二空用形容词性物主代词。应填everyone; our。 9. Emma runs ________ than her sister, but she studies ________ than her sister. A. faster; much more hardly B. fast; much harder C. faster; much harder D. fast; much more hardly 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：艾玛跑得比她姐姐快，但她学习比她姐姐努力。 根据句中两次出现的“than”可知，两处均需用比较级。第一空修饰动词runs，fast的比较级为faster；第二空修饰动词studies，hard意为“努力地”，其比较级为harder，hardly意为“几乎不”，不符合语境。much可修饰比较级。故选C。 10. —________ I use your pen, please? —Sorry, I’m ________ it. You can ask Helen for one. A. Must; using B. Could; use C. Should; use D. Could; using 【答案】D 【解析】 【详解】句意：——请问我可以用你的钢笔吗？——抱歉，我正在用它。你可以向海伦要一支。 Must必须；Could可以；Should应该。第一空表示委婉请求许可，应用Could；根据“I’m”，可知句子为现在进行时，结构为be + doing，第二空应用using。 11. ________ visitors came to the old town last weekend. The local people were friendly and ________ them to dance together. A. Thousand; invite B. Thousands of; invited C. Thousands of; invite D. Thousand; invited 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：上周末成千上万的游客来到了古镇。当地居民很友好，邀请他们一起跳舞。 第一空表示概数“成千上万的”，应用thousands of，具体的数才用单数thousand；第二空根据last weekend和were可知句子为一般过去时，and连接并列谓语，动词需用过去式invited。综上，应填Thousands of; invited。 12. — Could I ________ your bike tomorrow? — Sorry, I ________ it to Tom yesterday. A. borrow; lent B. lend; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed D. lend; lent 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：——我明天能借你的自行车吗？——抱歉，我昨天把它借给汤姆了。 borrow借入；lend借出；lent是lend的过去式。根据“Could I ... your bike”可知第一空表示主语向对方“借入”，情态动词后接动词原形borrow；根据“I ... it to Tom yesterday”可知第二空表示主语“借出”给他人，且根据yesterday可知用一般过去时lent。故选A。 13. My best friend is as ________ as me. She often makes people ________. A. funny; laugh B. funnier; laugh C. funnier; to laugh D. funny; to laugh 【答案】A 【解析】 【详解】句意：我最好的朋友和我一样有趣。她经常逗人们笑。 第一空考查形容词原级，句中“as…as”表示“和……一样”，中间必须接形容词或副词的原级，应填funny；第二空考查固定搭配，“make people laugh”表示“使人们发笑”，其中make后接省略to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，应填laugh。综合来看，应选A。 14. The landscape in Yunnan was ________ beautiful that he was ________ go there again. A. such; ready to B. such; ready for C. so; ready to D. so; ready for 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】句意：云南的风景如此美丽，以至于他准备再次前往那里。 so如此，后接形容词或副词；such如此，后接名词短语；be ready to准备做某事；be ready for为……做好准备。根据固定结构“so+形容词/副词+that从句”表示“如此……以至于……”，第一空后是形容词beautiful，需用so修饰；第二空后是动词原形go，符合be ready to do sth.的搭配结构，因此选so; ready to。 15. —Alice, could you please help to set the table? I am busy ________. —________. I’ll do it at once, Mum. A. cook; Sorry, I can’t B. cooking; Sure C. cooking; Sorry, I can’t D. cook; Sure 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】句意：——爱丽丝，你能帮忙摆一下餐具吗？我正忙着做饭。——当然。我马上去做，妈妈。 固定搭配be busy doing sth.意为“忙于做某事”，第一空应用cooking，排除A、D项；根据后句“I’ll do it at once”可知答应请求，Sure表示同意，Sorry, I can’t表示拒绝。应填cooking；Sure。 Ⅳ. 完形填空（共15小题，计15分） Many people like going on holiday. It’s a good chance to ____16____ yourself, visit new places and see new things. But while ____17____ a trip, you have to decide whether you want to travel with family or your friends, or just ____18____. Traveling with family can be very cheap or even ____19____, if parents pay. However, there may be many arguments (争吵). One friend told me that both she and her sister were in ____20____ after arguing on holiday. In my own family, Dad always wants to go to a museum when we are on holiday. Mom would like to stay in the ____21____. My sister likes to buy clothes. As for me, the coffee shop is a great place to go. Traveling with friends would be fun. You do more different things ____22____ you do with family. You can learn more about your friends. You can become ____23____ to each other than before. But money always plays ____24____ important role when we travel. So it is normal for you to have different ____25____. Making a plan that meets your needs is the most important thing. When it comes to choosing whom to travel with, there is ____26____ choice: traveling alone. Traveling alone has several advantages (优势). For example, you can choose ____27____ you want to do, and it’s easier for you to make new friends. Of course, traveling alone is not always ____28____. Sometimes you may feel lonely and ____29____. And, when you want to go to the toilet, there is nobody to ____30____ your things. Whom will you travel with? Can you share your plan with us? 16. A. grow B. relax C. praise D. change 17. A. guiding B. describing C. planning D. discovering 18. A. alone B. lonely C. along D. loneliness 19. A. unusual B. pleasant C. comfortable D. free 20. A. peace B. surprise C. joy D. tears 21. A. hotel B. kitchen C. school D. community 22. A. as B. than C. if D. yet 23. A. warmer B. closer C. shyer D. braver 24. A. the B. a C. an D. / 25. A. tools B. senses C. budgets D. messages 26. A. other B. others’ C. the other D. another 27. A. where B. how C. what D. why 28. A. bad B. good C. sad D. terrible 29. A. dead B. bored C. forgetful D. serious 30. A. look after B. come out C. fight against D. turn around 【答案】16. B 17. C 18. A 19. D 20. D 21. A 22. B 23. B 24. C 25. C 26. D 27. C 28. B 29. B 30. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是议论文，讨论假期出游选择同行人的话题，分别介绍和家人、朋友一起旅行以及独自旅行各自的优缺点。 【16题详解】 句意：这是放松自己、游览新地方、见识新鲜事物的好机会。 holiday是“假期”，假期是用来放松的，应选relax“放松”。grow“成长”；praise“表扬”；change“改变”，词义代入句子逻辑不通。 【17题详解】 句意：但是在规划一场旅行的时候，你必须决定你想和家人、朋友一起旅行，还是独自一人。 根据后文要决定旅行同伴，这属于规划旅行的环节，应选planning“规划”。guiding“指导”；describing“描述”；discovering“发现”，代入句子语义不通。 【18题详解】 句意：但是在规划一场旅行的时候，你必须决定你想和家人、朋友一起旅行，还是独自一人。 此处需要副词修饰出行方式，表示独自出行，应选alone“独自”。lonely“孤独的”；along“沿着”；loneliness“孤独”，词性不匹配。 【19题详解】 句意：如果由父母付钱，和家人一起旅行会很便宜，甚至免费。 根据“be very cheap or even”，even表示递进关系，比便宜更进一步就是免费，应选free“免费的”。unusual“不寻常的”；pleasant“令人愉快的”；comfortable“舒适的”，无法和cheap构成递进含义。 【20题详解】 句意：一个朋友告诉我，她和姐姐在一次假期争吵之后都哭了。 根据“after arguing”可知，争吵之后会落泪，in tears是固定搭配，应选tears“眼泪”。peace“和平”；surprise“惊喜”；joy“开心”，无法对应争吵后的状态。 【21题详解】 句意：妈妈想待在酒店里。 根据旅行场景，外出旅行时住宿的地方是酒店，应选hotel“酒店”。kitchen“厨房”；school“学校”；community“社区”，不属于旅行住宿地点。 【22题详解】 句意：你做的不一样的事情比和家人在一起时更多。 句中more是形容词比较级，比较级句型要用than引出比较对象，应选than“比”。as“如同”；if“如果”；yet“还”，不能用于比较级结构。 【23题详解】 句意：你们彼此之间会变得比以前更加亲密。 根据前文“You can learn more about your friends”可知，更多了解朋友，关系会变得更近，应选closer“更亲近的”。warmer“更温暖的”；shyer“更害羞的”；braver“更勇敢的”，不能用来描述人际关系。 【24题详解】 句意：但是当我们旅行时，钱总是起到一个重要的作用。 play an important role为固定搭配，表示“起到重要作用”，important单词以元音音素开头，冠词用an，应选an。the表特指；a用于辅音音素开头的单词前；/零冠词，都不符合冠词使用规则。 【25题详解】 句意：所以你们有不同的预算是很正常的。 本段在谈论旅行中的金钱问题，budget表示资金预算，应选 budgets“预算”。tools“工具”；senses“感觉”；messages“信息”，和金钱话题无关。 【26题详解】 句意：说到选择和谁一起旅行，还有另一种选择：独自旅行。 文中有多种出行方案，another指众多里面的另一个，应选another“另一个”。other“其他的”后面需要接名词；others’ “其他人的”是名词所有格；the other特指两者中的另一个，用法不匹配。 【27题详解】 句意：例如，你可以选择你想做的事情。 what在宾语从句内充当do的宾语，指代事情，应选what“什么”。where“哪里” 表地点；how“如何” 表方式；why“为什么” 表原因，无法充当do的宾语。 【28题详解】 句意：当然，独自旅行并不总是很好。 后文提到独自旅行会感到孤单，说明它存在短板，并非一直美好，应选good“好的”。bad“坏的”；sad“伤心的”；terrible“糟糕的”，和句子逻辑冲突。 【29题详解】 句意：有时候你可能会感到孤独和无聊。 and连接并列情绪形容词，和lonely并列，描述独自出行的负面感受，应选bored“无聊的”。dead“死的”；forgetful“健忘的”；serious“严肃的”，不属于人的情绪感受。 【30题详解】 句意：当你想去洗手间的时候，没有人照看你的东西。 外出离开时，需要有人看管随身物品，应选look after“照看”。come out“出版”；fight against“对抗”；turn around“转身”，代入句子语义不通。 Ⅴ．阅读理解（共15题，计15分） 第一节：阅读下面A、B两篇材料，从所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的一个最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分） A ① Home is not just a place, It’s a feeling in our hearts. Where love and warmth hug. And we never want to part. ② The walls may hold the roof. But memories hold our soul. Through laughter, tears, and truth, Home makes us feel the whole. ③ No matter where we go. Through rain or skies of blue, Home calls us back, we know, To start our life anew (重新). ④ It’s the smell of fresh-baked bread. The sound of a favourite song. The comfort of a soft bed, Where we know we belong. ⑤ It’s the stories shared at night. The dreams we hope to have, The warmth of morning light, That puts a smile on our face. ⑥ Home is where we find our peace, A safe place from the rain, A spot where worries stop, And joy begins again. 31. What kind of style is the material? A. A notice. B. A poem. C. A story. D. A poster. 32. What does the underlined word “part” mean? A. 部分 B. 属于 C. 聚集 D. 分开 33. What holds our soul according to the material? A. The walls of our home. B. The roof over our heads. C. Memories. D. A soft bed. 34. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the poem? A. The smell of fresh-baked bread. B. The sound of a favourite song. C. The warmth of morning light. D. The danger of heavy storms. 35. What does the material mainly talk about? A. The meaning of home in our lives. B. The importance of a strong house. C. The history of different homes. D. The best place in a house. 【答案】31. B 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. A 【解析】 【导语】本文是一首英文诗歌，围绕“家”这一主题，抒发了家的温暖内涵与情感意义，探讨了家作为情感归宿的安全感与幸福感。 【31题详解】 根据文章整体排版及分行押韵特征，如第①部分“Home is not just a place, It’s a feeling in our hearts.”可知，材料具有诗歌的典型形式特征。 【32题详解】 根据第①部分“And we never want to part.”可知，此处语境表达不愿与家分离，划线词part在此处意为“分开”。 【33题详解】 根据第②部分“But memories hold our soul.”可知，是回忆承载着我们的灵魂。 【34题详解】 根据第④部分“It’s the smell of fresh-baked bread. The sound of a favourite song.”和第⑤部分“The warmth of morning light.”可知，文中提到了新鲜烤面包的香气、喜爱歌曲的声音和晨光的温暖，未提及暴风雨的危险。 【35题详解】 通读全文可知，本诗歌围绕家的情感意义展开，如第⑥部分“Home is where we find our peace”，主要讲述家在我们生活中的意义。 B On 18 May, 2025, a 51-year-old man named Kenton Cool did something amazing. He climbed Mount Qomolangma for the 19th time, breaking his own record for the most ascents (攀登) of the world’s highest mountain by a non-Sherpa guide, and he said he was planning his next ascent. Mount Qomolangma is the highest mountain in the world. It is very cold and windy. The higher you go, the harder it is to breathe. Climbers must train for a long time and wear special clothes, and use tools to stay safe. Kenton Cool first climbed Mount Qomolangma in 2004. Since then, he has climbed it almost every year. But he was unable to climb it in 2014 because the climbing season was cancelled (取消) after 16 Sherpa guides were killed in an avalanche (雪崩), and again in 2015 because of another avalanche. So far, only Nepali Sherpa guides have climbed Mount Qomolangma more times than Cool. Mountaineering can be very dangerous. However, for many people, it is not just an adventure (冒险); it is also a sport. Some climbers try to break records, like climbing the most peaks, reaching the top without using oxygen, or climbing the fastest. Cool believes that big dreams need great efforts, and teamwork and training are the key to reaching great heights. 36. What can we know about Cool from Paragraph 1? A. Cool dreams of setting a new world record. B. Cool will climb Mount Qomolangma again. C. Cool became the oldest climber without a guide. D. Cool plans to work as a guide for the other climbers. 37. What’s the purpose of Paragraph 2? A. To describe what the climbers wear. B. To describe what the climbers do to stay safe. C. To show how high Mount Qomolangma is. D. To show how hard it is to climb Mount Qomolangma. 38. Which of the following is a way for climbers to break records? ①Climbing the most peaks. ② Reaching the top without using oxygen. ③Reaching the top at the fastest speed. ④ Climbing mountains with the most people. A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ②③④ 39. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It tells the danger of climbing mountains. B. It introduces Kenton Cool and his mountaineering story and ideas. C. It talks about different kinds of climbing records. D. It explains the environment of Mount Qomolangma. 40. What can we learn from Kenton Cool? A. He is very kind. B. He is very patient. C. He is very brave. D. He is very careful. 【答案】36. B 37. D 38. A 39. B 40. C 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述51岁的登山者Kenton Cool第19次登顶珠穆朗玛峰打破非夏尔巴向导纪录，介绍了珠峰的攀登难度、Cool的登山经历以及他对登山运动的看法。 【36题详解】 根据第1段“and he said he was planning his next ascent.”可推知Cool计划再次攀登珠穆朗玛峰。 【37题详解】 根据第2段“It is very cold and windy. The higher you go, the harder it is to breathe.”可推知本段旨在展示攀登珠穆朗玛峰的艰难。 【38题详解】 根据第4段“Some climbers try to break records, like climbing the most peaks, reaching the top without using oxygen, or climbing the fastest...”可推知①②③是打破纪录的方式。 【39题详解】 通读全文可知，文章围绕Kenton Cool的登山成就、经历及观点展开，可推知文章主要介绍了Kenton Cool及其登山故事和理念。 【40题详解】 根据第4段“Mountaineering can be very dangerous.”及Cool多次登顶的事实可推知他非常勇敢。 第二节：（共5小题，计5分） 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有一项为多余选项。 If you have planned a trip during summer holidays, you will certainly want to share some photos online. ____41____ Don’t worry! Here are some tips you can follow to take wonderful photos. Turn back and smile. While you are on the road, the moment you turn back with a smile is the most impressive (令人印象深刻的). Just walk away from the camera and turn back for the most natural effect. You can also pretend to hear your name called, turn back, and run your fingers through long hair. ____42____ Look away from the camera. There are many ways for you to avoid (避免) looking at the camera. ____43____ Looking down at the distance or looking out of the window is also a good option (选择). If there is nothing to see, you can choose to close your eyes and enjoy this moment of quietness. ____44____ Are you a little shy when facing the camera? Taking a back view photo is a good choice, which can leave room for imagination and bring a different feeling as well. Take a seat. ____45____ If there are good places to sit down, please do it! You can pose in a variety of positions with your arms and legs. Taking the perfect photo takes time and practice. If you follow these simple tricks above, your photos will come out beautifully! Do not hesitate (犹豫) to go out with your friends and take more photos. A. Take a back view photo. B. Not every photo needs to have you stand. C. This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty. D. But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected? E. Face the camera confidently. F. For example, you can look up at the sky and let the camera catch your profile (侧影). 【答案】41. D 42. C 43. F 44. A 45. B 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了拍照的一些技巧。 【41题详解】 前文说假期旅行想在网上分享照片；后文“别担心，这里有拍出好照片的技巧”。说明此处是提出拍照达不到预期的困扰，选项D“But what if the photos are not as pretty as you expected?”符合语境。 【42题详解】 前文介绍了转身微笑的具体拍照技巧，此处应对该技巧进行评价，选项C“This is a fantastic way to increase your beauty.”符合语境。 【43题详解】 前句提到有很多方法避免看镜头，此处应举例说明，选项F“For example, you can look up at the sky and let the camera catch your profile (侧影).”符合语境。 【44题详解】 此处为段落小标题，后文主要建议拍摄背影照，因此此段的标题应是拍后视图照片。选项A“Take a back view photo.”符合语境。 【45题详解】 本段标题为“坐下”，后文建议有地方就坐下，此处应引出不用总是站着的观点，选项B“Not every photo needs to have you stand.”符合语境。 VI．语篇填空（共15小题，计15分） 第一节：（共5小题，计5分） 阅读下面材料，根据其内容，在空白处填入适当的单词，使之通顺，完整。（每空限填一个单词） The West Lake in Hangzhou, Zhejiang Province is one of ____46____ most world-famous sites. It lies in the west of the city and is quite popular ____47____ travelers from all over the world. The West Lake is not only famous ____48____ its beautiful view but also for its rich culture. The landscape around the West Lake is full ____49____ famous landmarks. For example, Leifeng Pagoda stands by the lake. There are many legends and stories about it. The pagoda was once broken, ____50____ later it was fixed. So now it stands as well as before. 【答案】46. the 47. with 48. for 49. of 50. but 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，介绍杭州西湖，讲述它是世界著名景点，深受世界各地游客喜爱，不仅以美景闻名，文化底蕴深厚，还介绍了雷峰塔曾经损毁、后来得以修复的小故事。 【46题详解】 句意：浙江省杭州市的西湖是世界上最著名的景点之一。 空格后是形容词最高级most world-famous，形容词最高级前面必须加定冠词the。one of+the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示“最……之一”。 【47题详解】 句意：它坐落于城市西部，深受来自世界各地游客的喜爱。 前文介绍西湖是知名景点，所以很受游客欢迎。固定搭配be popular with sb.受某人欢迎。故填with。 【48题详解】 句意：西湖不仅因美丽的景色闻名，也拥有丰富的文化。此处介绍西湖出名的两大原因：美景与文化。固定搭配be famous for“因……而出名”，后接出名的原因。需用介词for。 【49题详解】 句意：西湖周边的风景遍布著名地标。 后文举例雷峰塔，说明西湖一带有很多名胜。固定搭配be full of，意为“充满”，指西湖周边景观遍布著名地标。需用介词of。 【50题详解】 句意：这座塔曾经破损，但是后来被修复了。 前半句“塔曾经破损”，后半句“后来被修复”，前后语义转折，需要并列连词but。 第二节：（共10小题，10分） 阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使之通顺，完整。（每个单词限用一次，每空限填一个单词） probable you other personality be easy sad strength friend work How much do you know about the zodiac signs (生肖)? In traditional Chinese culture, the zodiac signs sometimes mean people’s special ____51____. Here are four zodiac signs in Chinese culture. Let’s have a look! According to Chinese culture, rabbits mean freedom. If your zodiac sign is a rabbit, you are ____52____ good at using your creativity. You can usually think of creative ideas. You may enjoy expressing ____53____ through art and writing. But sometimes you may need to learn to listen to ____54____ advice more patiently. Chinese people believe if you are born in the Year of the Dragon, you may ____55____ a born leader. As a “dragon person”, you are always the leader in a group. You may do well in making a decision and planning an activity. If your sign is a snake, your classmates will also choose you as the group leader. But sometimes you pay too much attention to yourself and don’t care about other people’s feelings. You will surely make others much ____56____. Just like what traditional Chinese zodiac culture says about snakes—they may be a bit self-centered. In Chinese zodiac culture, horses mean ____57____. If your zodiac sign is a horse, you may be very friendly to others. You like to meet new people and can make friends ____58____. You are always active in class activities and enjoy ____59____ with different classmates. However, you need to be careful not to believe strangers too quickly. This might bring you some trouble. Each zodiac sign has its ____60____ and weaknesses. Understanding them can help us know ourselves better and improve our relationships with others. 【答案】51. personalities 52. probably 53. yourself 54. others’ 55. be 56. sadder 57. friendship 58. easily 59. working 60. strengths 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了中国传统文化中兔、龙、蛇、马四个生肖对应的性格特质，同时指出每个生肖都有自己的优缺点，了解这些能帮助我们更好地认识自己、改善人际关系。 【51题详解】 句意：在中国传统文化中，生肖有时代表着人们独特的性格。下文介绍了兔、龙、蛇、马四个生肖对应的性格特质，名词personality“性格”符合语境，此处泛指不同人的各类性格特质，要用复数形式personalities。 【52题详解】 句意：如果你的生肖是兔，你可能很擅长运用自己的创造力。此处需要副词修饰形容词短语“good at”；结合“you are...good at using your creativity.”和备选词汇可知，此处指你可能很擅长运用自己的创造力，probable对应的副词probably“可能”符合语境。 【53题详解】 句意：你可能喜欢通过艺术和写作来表达你自己。express oneself是固定搭配，意为“表达自己”，此处填you对应的反身代词yourself“你自己”，与下文“you pay too much attention to yourself”保持一致，yourself用单数形式。 【54题详解】 句意：但有时你可能需要学习更耐心地倾听其他人的建议。结合“listen to...advice”和备选词汇可知，此处指倾听其他人的建议，代词other“其他人”符合语境，other用复数形式others表泛指，修饰名词“advice”用所有格形式others’。 【55题详解】 句意：中国人相信如果你出生在龙年，你可能是一个天生的领导者。情态动词“may”后接动词原形；结合“you may...a born leader.”和备选词汇可知，此处指你可能是一个天生的领导者，be“是”符合语境。 【56题详解】 句意：你肯定会让其他人难过得多。“make sb.+形容词”是固定结构，意为“使某人……”，“much”修饰形容词的比较级；结合上文“...don’t care about other people’s feelings.”可知，不关心他人的感受会让他人伤心，sad的比较级sadder“更伤心的”符合语境。 【57题详解】 句意：在中国生肖文化里，马代表着友谊。此处需要名词作动词“mean”的宾语；结合下文“You like to meet new people and can make friends...”可知，属马的人喜欢结识新朋友，这说明马代表着友谊，不可数名词friendship“友谊”符合语境。 【58题详解】 句意：你喜欢结识新朋友，并且能很容易地交到朋友。修饰动词“make”需用副词；上文“...you may be very friendly to others.”提示对他人友好的人能很容易地交到朋友，easy的副词easily“容易地”符合语境。 【59题详解】 句意：你在班级活动中总是很活跃，喜欢和不同的同学一起共事。enjoy doing sth.是固定搭配，意为“喜欢做某事”；结合“...active in class activities...”和备选词汇可知，在班级活动中是和同学共事，work的动名词working“工作”符合语境。 【60题详解】 句意：每个生肖都有它的优点和缺点。“and”连接并列成分，与复数名词“weaknesses”对应用复数名词strengths“优点”。 Ⅶ．任务型阅读。（共5小题，计10分） 阅读下面材料，根据材料内容，完成下列各题。 We spend most of our time with our friends. What kind of people are welcomed by others? These days, Teenagers’ World Magazine asked students in No.1 Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend. It listed some traits (特征) of friends for them to choose and here are the results. Firstly,29% of the students think being happy is the most important. Everybody wants to be happy, and nobody wants to spend their time with an unhappy person. If we are a happy person, we are more probably to be happy too. Next,41% of the students have a different answer to the question. They think when getting into trouble or having some difficulties, we want our friends to reach for our hands to help us. We are no good friends if we don’t give a hand to our friends when they need help. When we need help, they will be there for us too. So it’s always good to be helpful. Besides, some of them think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait than others, because sometimes in our lives we meet failure, sadness, problems and other bad things. We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up. Lastly,3% of the students have their own opinions about what makes a good friend. They believe there are still other excellent qualities (品质) that are important in friendship, and these qualities also help people get along well with each other. We find that it feels much better if people want to be our friends because of our traits. So if we want to make friends more easily, we’d better have these excellent traits. 61. What did Teenagers’ World Magazine ask students in No.1 Middle School about? It asked them about ________________. 62. What percent (%) of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait? ________________ of the students think giving encouragement to friends is a better trait. 63. According to the passage, what traits are the most important for the students? Being happy, ________________________ and giving encouragement. 64. According to the passage, what kind of friend do we need when we meet failure and sadness? We need a friend who can ________________________ and cheer us up. 65. 3% of students think there are other important traits for good friends. What do you think the traits should be?(List at least 2) They should be ________________________. 【答案】61. what was the most important to be a friend 62. 27% 63. being helpful 64. encourage us 65. honest and patient 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍《Teenagers’ World Magazine》对第一中学学生开展的一项调查，主题是成为好朋友最重要的品质，并展示各项调查数据与学生观点，告诉我们优秀品质有助于交到更多朋友。 【61题详解】 原文第二段直接给出杂志提问内容：asked students in No.1 Middle School about what was the most important to be a friend，直接提取信息填空。 【62题详解】 文中依次列出占比：29%学生认为being happy，41%乐于助人，剩下部分是鼓励他人，100%-29%-41%-3%=27%，该数据对应选择“给予朋友鼓励”的学生比例。 【63题详解】 文章分四点介绍，已经给出Being happy和giving encouragement，第四段介绍41%学生认为helpful（乐于助人）是重要品质。 【64题详解】 第五段说明遇到失败悲伤时，我们需要有人鼓励我们，原文“We need someone there to always encourage us and cheer us up.”。 【65题详解】 本题为开放性试题，答案不唯一，填写符合好朋友品质的词汇即可，写出至少两点。 Ⅷ．交流与表达（共6小题，计20分） 第一节：补全对话。（共5小题，计10分） 根据下面对话中的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。 (Ann and Bob are classmates. They are talking in the classroom after school.) Ann: Hello, Bob. Are you on duty today? Bob: Yes, it’s my turn to do some cleaning today. Ann: Oh, I see. ________________66________________? Bob: Yes, please. You are so kind. ________________67________________? Ann: Of course. We should take out the rubbish every day, or it smells in summer. Bob: Thank you. You are so nice! (A few minutes Later) Ann: You’re doing the cleaning very well, Bob. ____________68____________? Bob: No, I don’t often do housework at home. My parents seldom ask me to do it. They think the most important task for me is to study. Ann: But I think doing housework helps me become independent (独立). We can do some when we’re free. Bob: ________________69________________. I should share some housework. Thanks for helping me take out the rubbish. Ann: ________________70________________. Let’s close the door and go home together. Bob: OK. 【答案】66. Can I help you 67. Can you help me take out the rubbish 68. Do you often do housework at home 69. You’re right/I agree with you 70. You’re welcome / My pleasure 【解析】 【导语】本文主要讲述了Ann和Bob放学后在教室的对话，Ann帮助正在做值日的Bob倒垃圾，并交流了对做家务的看法。 【66题详解】 后文Bob回答“好的，你太善良了”，说明Ann是主动提出帮忙，Can I help you完全符合场景，贴合值日的语境。 【67题详解】 后文Ann明确提到“我们每天都要把垃圾带出去”，对应Bob是在请求Ann帮忙倒垃圾，Can you help me take out the rubbish符合对话逻辑。 【68题详解】 后文Bob直接回答“不，我在家不经常做家务”，说明这里是一般疑问句，询问对方是否经常在家做家务，Do you often do housework at home和答句完全对应。 【69题详解】 后文Bob说“我应该分担一些家务”，说明他认同Ann“做家务能培养独立性”的观点，You’re right/I agree with you符合语境。 【70题详解】 上一句Bob向Ann道谢，You’re welcome/ My pleasure完全贴合回应别人道谢的语境。 第二节：书面表达（共1题，计10分） 71. 旅行是我们成长路上的宝贵经历，一次特别的旅行可能会给你留下难忘的回忆，也可能让你收获不一样的感悟。请以A special trip为题，写一篇英语短文，分享你的一次特别的旅行。 要求：1．短文必须包含思维导图所有的提示，可适当发挥； 2．语句正确，意思通顺、连贯、书写规范； 3．短文中不得出现你的任何真实信息（姓名、校名和地名）； 4．词数不少于70词（部分内容已给出，但不计入总词数） 参考词汇：fantastic, stories, delicious, landscape Hello, everyone! I’d like to share a special trip I took. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】例文 A special trip Hello, everyone! I’d like to share a special trip I took. Last summer, I went to Beijing with my parents. It was such a fantastic trip that I will never forget it. First, we visited the Great Wall. While we were climbing to the top, we enjoyed the beautiful landscape. Then, we went to the Palace Museum. We learned a lot of interesting stories about Chinese history there. We also tried some delicious local food, like Beijing Roast Duck. I felt very tired but excited. From this trip, I learned that traveling can not only open my eyes but also help me relax. I hope I can have more special trips in the future. 【解析】 【详解】[第一步：审题立意] 确定文体：英语记叙文，九年级短文写作，标题A special trip 明确要点：①去哪里旅行；②和谁一起；③做了什么；④感受如何；⑤从中学到了什么；词数不少于70词，开头已给出不计入总词数，不得出现真实人名、校名和地名 确定人称：第一人称；时态：一般过去时为主 注意事项：覆盖思维导图全部要点，用上参考词汇，行文连贯流畅 [第二步：构思布局] 第1段：使用题目给出的开头句，点明去年夏天的旅行，交代旅行地点和同行的人。 第2段：描述旅途中做的活动，欣赏风景、了解历史故事、品尝美食。 第3段：写出旅行感受，并且谈谈旅行带来的收获与感悟。 [第三步：要点词汇] [第三步：要点展开] 要点一：介绍旅行的基本情况 旅行时间：Last summer / during the summer vacation / last summer holiday等 旅行地点：I went to Beijing with my parents / take a trip to Beijing with my family / visit Beijing with my parents等 旅行感受：It was such a fantastic trip that I will never forget it / have a wonderful trip / never forget this special trip等 要点二：介绍参观长城和故宫的经历 参观长城：we visited the Great Wall / visit a famous place in Beijing / climb the Great Wall等 欣赏风景：While we were climbing to the top, we enjoyed the beautiful landscape / enjoy the beautiful views / take photos of the scenery等 参观故宫：we went to the Palace Museum / visit the Palace Museum / explore the ancient buildings等 了解历史：We learned a lot of interesting stories about Chinese history / learn about Chinese history / discover interesting historical stories等 要点三：介绍品尝当地美食 美食种类：tried some delicious local food, like Beijing Roast Duck / taste traditional Beijing food等 美食感受：delicious local food/ experience the local food culture等 要点四：表达旅行感受和收获 个人感受：I felt very tired but excited / feel tired but happy / be excited about the trip等 旅行收获：traveling can not only open my eyes but also help me relax / learn more about the world / relax myself等 未来期待：I hope I can have more special trips in the future / hope to travel to more places / look forward to more wonderful trips等 第1页/共1页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $