安徽安庆市第二中学2026-2027学年度上学期七年级英语第一次阶段学情自测

2026-2027学年度初一英语第一次月考测试卷 （满分120分） 注意事项： 1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 听力（共四大题，满分20分） Ⅰ. 短对话理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到五段对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据每段对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 1. How is Helen? A. She is nice. B. She is not OK. C. She is fine. 2. What's the boy's name? A. Frank. B. Jack. C. Mike. 3. What colour is Ella's pen? A. Green. B. White. C. Blue. 4. Where is Peter's schoolbag? A. On the bed. B. On the desk. C. On the sofa. 5. What is that over there? A. It's a goose. B. It's a duck. C. It's a chicken. Ⅱ.长对话理解（共4小题；每小题1分，满分4分） 你将听到两段对话，每段对话读两遍。请根据对话内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6. When does the conversation happen? A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening. 7. Whose ruler is it? A. Emma's. B. Peter's. C. Ella's. 听下面一段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8. What is this? A. A rabbit. B. A dog. C. A cat. 9. What are those? A. They are carrot plants. B. They are potato plants. C. They are tomato plants. Ⅲ.短文理解（共6小题；每小题1分，满分6分） 你将听到两篇独白，每篇独白读两遍。请根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听下面一篇独白，回答第10‑12小题。 10. What animals do Teng Fei's grandparents have? A. Ducks, pigs and sheep. B. Chickens, pigs and cows. C. Ducks, pigs and chickens. 11. How many chickens do Teng Fei's grandparents have? A. Twelve. B. Thirteen. C. Fourteen. 12. What colour is the house? A. It's red. B. It's white. C. It's orange. 听下面一篇独白，回答第13‑15小题。 13. What colour is Bill's schoolbag? A. Black. B. Blue. C. Brown. 14. What does Bill have in his schoolbag? A. Two pens and five books. B. Three pens and four books. C. Three pens and five books. 15. Where is Bill's schoolbag? A. Under the bed. B. Under the desk. C. Under the chair. Ⅳ.信息转换（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 你将听到一篇短文，短文读两遍。请根据短文内容，填写下面表格中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 Things in Jack's room Position 16.____ trousers Under the bed A blue schoolbag On the desk A(n) 17.____ cat Under the desk A red cap On the bed Yellow 18.____ Under the 19.____ Glasses On his 20.____ V.单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 21．—________? —It’s white. A．What’s it B．How are you C．What colour is it D．What’s this 22．Listen! That’s the bell. It’s time ________ class. A．in B．at C．to D．for 23．—How many hens can you see in the yard? —Let’s ________ them. One, two, …ten. A．count B．counts C．to count D．counting 24．This ________ a duck and those _________ some sheep. A．is; is B．is; am C．is; are D．am; are 25．We have ________ pigs. Three are white and eleven are black. A．fourteen B．fifteen C．eighteen D．nineteen 26．—Are these your new socks? —No, ________ aren’t. A．it B．you C．they D．he 27．________ is a girl. ________ name is Li Fen. A．Her; Her B．She; She’s C．Her; She D．She; Her 28．—Which class is Helen in? —________ is in ________. A．He; Class 7 B．He; class 7 C．She; Class 7 D．She; class 7 29．My cousin is in ________. He likes his classmates very much. A．class 7, grade 7 B．Class 7, Grade 7 C．Grade 7, Class 7 D．grade 7, class 7 30．— What’s his name? — His name is Jim Smith. Jim is his ________ name and Smith is his ________ name. A．first, last B．last, family C．first, given D．family, first 31．—What’s your favourite sport?        —________. A．Red B．VR C．Tennis D．Fish 32．Here ________ my books. My pen is ________ my pencil box. A．is; in B．are; in C．is; for D．are; for 33．—What’s her ________ name? —Kate Green. A．first B．last C．full D．Chinese 34．Lisa can play ________ guitar and she can play ________ volleyball too. A．the; the B．a; a C．the; / D．a; the 35．—Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon? —________, but I have to ask my parents first. A．Yes, I’d love to B．Yes, let’s go C．No, I won’t D．That’s all right VI.完形填空（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分) 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 A Good morning! I 36 Wang Shengli. You can 37 me Shengli. I have a good friend. His 38 is Peter. We are in the same 39 , Class 3,Grade 7. When we meet in the 40 , I often say “Good morning!” and then ask “ 41 are you?”. He always answers “I’m fine.” In class, the teacher asks him to 42 “time”. “T-I-M-E, time.” He does well. When class is 43 we go out and do sports in the playground. Listen! There goes the 44 . It’s time 45 home. So we go home together. 36．A．is B．are C．am 37．A．say B．call C．speak 38．A．name B．book C．friend 39．A．school B．library C．class 40．A．afternoon B．morning C．evening 41．A．Who B．Where C．How 42．A．spell B．write C．read 43．A．good B．hard C．over 44．A．bird B．bell C．clock 45．A．at B．for C．with B Today is Sunday. Peter gets up early in the morning. After breakfast, he 46 to Tom’s home. “Good morning, Tom,” Peter says. “Good morning, Peter. How 47 you?” “I’m 48 , thanks,” Peter says. “Wow! You have a brown jacket.” “Yes,” Tom says. “Do you like 49 ?” “Yes, I like brown. And I have a brown jacket, 50 ,” says Peter. “Oh, what is that in 51 ?” “It’s a Jellycat,” Tom says. “And it is 52 Jellycat.” “ 53 it, please.” “J-E-L-L-Y-C-A-T, Jellycat.” “What 54 is it?” “It is yellow.” “ 55 you spell it?” “Yes, I can. Y-E-L-L-O-W, yellow.” 46．A．goes B．go C．does D．do 47．A．be B．is C．am D．are 48．A．nice B．fine C．green D．tidy 49．A．brown B．black C．white D．purple 50．A．too B．to C．two D．yes 51．A．colour B．English C．Chinese D．size 52．A．my B．this C．you D．that 53．A．See B．Do C．Spell D．Read 54．A．number B．colour C．name D．ruler 55．A．What B．How C．Can D．Do VII.补全对话（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分) 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两个为多余选项。 A: Hello there! My name is Rosa. Excuse me, are you the new student John? B: That’s right, I’m John. It’s really nice to meet you, Rosa.A．Where are you from? B．I can play basketball. C．What class are you in? D．Are you in Grade Seven? E．We are in the same class. F．Let’s go to the classroom. G．My favourite sport is football. A: Nice to meet you too. 56 B: I’m from the UK. A: 57 B: I’m in Class Four. A: 58 What is your favourite sport? B: 59 A: Me too. We can play it together after school every day. B: Good idea. Look, the bell is ringing. It’s time to have our first class. 60 A: All right. Let’s walk quickly together. VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 A This is the first English lesson for Class 1 Grade 7. The students get to know each other. Here is the information about Group One. Name: Tom Age: 13 Hobby: guitar I live in Beijing with my big family and my pet dog. My favourite food is Beijing roast duck. I play the guitar in our school band (乐队). Name: Lisa Age: 12 Hobby: tennis I live in Beijing with my parents and my brother. My favourite sport is tennis. My favourite food is hot pot. Name: Emma Age: 12 Hobby: ping-pong I have a twin sister. Her name is Sarah. We both love ping-pong. I love animals and I keep a rabbit as a pet. Mapo tofu is my favourite food. Name: David Age: 13 Hobby: piano I love music, and I can play the piano well. There is a farm behind my house. I like planting. My favourite food is noodles. 61．What is Tom’s favourite food? A．Mapo tofu. B．Noodles. C．Beijing roast duck. 62．What pet does Emma have? A． B． C． 63．Which of the following is NOT TRUE ? A．Lisa and Emma both like sports. B．Tom and Emma are at the same age. C．Tom and David can play the musical instruments (乐器) well. B Long long ago, English people didn’t have family names , but there were too many Helens, too many Peters, and too many Ellas. So they had to invent (发明) family names. But what do they mean (意思是)? Where are the family names from? Some family names are from the place (地点) of their homes. If a man lives on or near a hill (小山), his family name may be Hill. In England, people’s family names may be Lake, because they live near the lake. Some family names are from people’s jobs. If a person is a cook, he may be Mr. Cook. If a person is a farmer, he may be Mr. Farmer. Many people get their family names from their dads. If you hear the family name “Jackson”, you know that he is the son of Jack. 64．Where is the name Emma Lake from? A．A job. B．A place. C．A farmer. D．A hill. 65．Who is Jackson? A．Jack’s dad. B．Jack’s uncle. C．Jack’s grandpa. D．Jack’s son. 66．How many kinds of family names are mentioned (被提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 67．What’s the right structure of the passage? A． B． C． D． C I’m Gina. Please look at that photo! We can see a tall and beautiful girl in a pink cap in it. Her name is Helen. She is my cousin. She is 12. She is from Canada. Now she is in China. She’s in Class 3, Grade 7．She has big brown eyes and her hair is blond (金黄色的).She likes green. She thinks it is a symbol of life. But her favourite colour is blue and she has many blue things. She can speak English and Chinese. She is a nice girl and she likes to help others. Helen has two cats in her home. The cats are from Canada too. Helen likes them a lot. One is big and the other is small. The big cat looks strong and her name is Sally. The small cat is her baby. His name is Nick. They have black and white fur (毛). The cats are very happy to see Helen after school. 68．Which is Helen’s favourite colour? A．Green. B．Pink. C．Blue. D．Brown. 69．Who is Sally? A．She is Nick’s mum. B．She is Nick’s sister. C．She is Helen’s cousin. D．She is Helen’s teacher. 70．What is Paragraph 3 mainly about? A．Helen’s mum. B．Helen’s home. C．Helen’s cats. D．Helen’s class. D Good morning! I’m Bill. This is my room. You can see a key, a map, a jacket, a cup and a cap in it. What’s this in English? It’s a key. It’s black. It’s mine . What’s that in English? It’s a map. That’s a jacket. What colour is it? It’s brown. The jacket is not mine. It’s my friend Leo’s. Brown is his favourite colour. This is my cup. It’s white. What’s that? It’s my black cap. That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow. That is his ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R. It’s green. This is his pencil. It’s black. That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black too. An orange is in it. What’s that in English? It’s a cup. It’s white. It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers too. She is not a tidy girl and always puts her things here and there. 71．What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refer to (指的是)? A．Ben’s pen. B．Ben’s ruler. C．Ben’s schoolbag. D．Ben’s cup. 72．Match the people with their things and choose the right answer. ①Bill     ② Leo     ③ Ben     ④Mary a. an English map     b. a yellow pen     c. a black key     d. a brown jacket A．①c; ②d; ③b; ④a B．①b; ②c; ③a; ④d C．①b; ②c; ③d; ④a D．①c; ②d; ③a; ④b 73．How many things can you see in Ben’s room? A．Six. B．Seven. C．Eight. D．Nine. 74．What is the best title for the passage? A．Bill’s friends B．Ben’s brother and sister C．Bill’s and Ben’s rooms D．Bill’s father and mother E Forum (论坛) Hello! My name is Paul and I’m thirteen years old. I live in Australia with my family. My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister. I love reading. There are about 200 books in my room. I also like playing basketball. Do you want to be my friend? Dear Paul, I’m Tom. I’d like to be your friend. I’m fourteen and I’m from Singapore. There are six people in my family. They are my grandparents, my parents, my brother and me. I like playing football. My other hobbies are listening to music and riding bikes. 75．What does Paul like? ①Reading.    ②Playing basketball.    ③Playing football.    ④Listening to music. A．①② B．①③ C．②③ D．②④ 76．Why does Tom write to Paul? A．Because they’re good friends. B．Because they’re in the same city. C．Because he wants to learn to play basketball. D．Because he wants to make friends with Paul. 77．Which of the following is TRUE ? A．Both of Paul’s parents are teachers. B．Tom has many books in his room. C．There are five people in Paul’s family. D．Paul and Tom have the same hobbies. 第二节 阅读下面短文，并用英语回答问题（请注意每小题的词数要求）。 F Farms are nice places. People grow plants and raise (养殖) animals there. Here are two different farms! John has a big farm with lots of green grass. He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn and green beans. He also has ten white sheep. Alice’s farm is near a river. She has some apple trees so she can eat sweet, red apples. She also raises twenty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs. Every morning, she feeds the chickens and finds the eggs for her family. 78．What color are John’s tomatoes? (不超过5个词） 79．Where is Alice’s farm? (不超过10个词） 80．How many chickens does Alice have? (不超过5个词） IX.选词填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读短文，从方框中选出正确的词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。 cute     count     plants     kind     another     on     tidy     father     be     has Good afternoon! This is my 81 farm. It is a big farm. It is very beautiful. There are three apple trees, two potato 82 and some flowers in his small farm. The flowers are yellow. Yellow is my favourite colour. And the apple trees are near the yellow flowers. Look! Many red apples 83 on the trees. You can see many 84 of animals in the farm, too. My father 85 pigs, ducks, chickens and geese. How many pigs are 86 the farm? Let me 87 . One, two, three, four, five… fourteen. Oh, no. Look there! 88 pig is behind the big tree. A cat is under the small apple tree. It is black and white. The name of it is Tom. Tom is very 89 . I like the beautiful farm and often help my father keep it 90 . Do you like my father’s farm? X.单词拼写（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 91. I often ________ (问候) my teacher with “Good morning” at school. 92. Please _________ (圈出) the names of the animals. 93. You can find some useful ________ (信息) about the school trip in the notice 94. Tony’s ________ (等级) in the exam is A. 95. I had a long ________ (谈话) with her yesterday. 参考答案 题号 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 答案 C B C B A B C A C C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 答案 B B C C B \ 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 C D A C A C D C B A 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 C B C C A C B A C B 题号 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 答案 C A C B B A D B A A 题号 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 答案 B A C B C A C E G F 题号 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 答案 C C B B D B A C A C 题号 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 答案 C A B C A D C 16. brown 17. black 18, erasers 19. chair 20. head 78．They are red./Red. 79．It is near a river./Near a river. 80．She has twenty/20 chickens./Twenty. 81. father’s 82. plants 83. are 84. kinds 85. has 86. on 87. count 88. Another 89. cute 90. tidy 91. greet 92. circle 93. information 94. grade 95. conversation 一、单项选择 21．C 【详解】句意：——它是什么颜色？——它是白色的。 What’s it它是什么；How are you你好吗；What colour is it它是什么颜色；What’s this这是什么。根据答句“It’s white.”可知，问句是在询问颜色，故选C。 22．D 【详解】句意：听！铃响了。是上课的时间了。 in在……里面；at在……；to到，向；for为了，对于。固定句型“It’s time for+名词”意为“是……的时候了”，“It’s time to+动词原形”意为“是做……的时候了”。空后“class”为名词，应用介词for。 23．A 【详解】句意：——你能在院子里看到多少只母鸡？——让我们数数它们。一，二，……十。 Let’s是Let us的缩写，后面接动词原形，表示建议做某事（让我们……），因此选用count。 24．C 【详解】句意：这是一只鸭子，那些是一些绵羊。 This是单数指示代词，be动词用is；those是复数指示代词，be动词用are。 25．A 【详解】句意：我们有十四只猪。三只是白色的，十一只是黑色的。 fourteen十四；fifteen十五；eighteen十八；nineteen十九。根据“Three are white and eleven are black.”可知，白猪3只，黑猪11只，总数为3+11=14只。 26．C 【详解】句意：——这些是你的新袜子吗？——不，它们不是。 it它；you你/你们；they它们；he他。根据问句“Are these your new socks?”可知，主语these socks是复数，答语中应用复数代词they指代。 27．D 【详解】句意：她是一个女孩。她的名字叫李芬。 She她（人称代词主格，作主语）；Her她的（形容词性物主代词，后接名词）；She’s她是（She is的缩写）。第一空作句子主语，指代女孩，应用主格She；第二空修饰名词name，表示“她的”，应用形容词性物主代词Her。 28．C 【详解】句意：——Helen在哪个班？——她在7班。 He他；She她。根据“Helen”可知为女性，用She；班级名称应首字母大写，用Class 7，应填She; Class 7。 29．B 【详解】句意：我表哥在七年级七班。他非常喜欢他的同学们。 英语中表示“几年级几班”时，班级在前，年级在后，且每个单词首字母都要大写，即“Class 7, Grade 7”。class班级；grade年级。此处表示七年级七班，应填Class 7, Grade 7。 30．A 【详解】句意：——他叫什么名字？——他的名字叫Jim Smith。Jim是他的名，Smith是他的姓。 英语姓名顺序为名在前姓在后，“first name”和“given name”意为“名”，“last name”和“family name”意为“姓”。Jim是名，Smith是姓，对应first和last。 31．C 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的运动是什么？——网球。 Red红色；VR虚拟现实；Tennis网球；Fish鱼。根据问句“What’s your favourite sport”询问运动，Tennis是运动项目，应填Tennis。 32．B 【详解】句意：这是我的书。我的钢笔在我的铅笔盒里。 is用于单数主语；are用于复数主语；in在……里面；for为了。books是复数名词，be动词用are；in表示在某物内部。应填are；in。 33．C 【详解】句意：——她的全名叫什么？  ——凯特•格林。   first第一个；last最后一个；full完整的；Chinese中文的。根据“Kate Green.”可知，问句询问对方的全名是什么。full name意为“全名”。应填full。 34．C 【详解】句意：Lisa会弹吉他，她也会打排球。 the表特指；a表泛指；/零冠词。play后跟乐器类名词时，要加定冠词the；后接球类名词时，不加the。 35．A 【详解】句意：——今天下午你愿意和我一起去图书馆吗？——是的，我愿意，但我得先问问我的父母。 Yes, I’d love to是的，我愿意；Yes, let’s go是的，让我们去吧；No, I won’t不，我不会；That’s all right没关系。“Would you like to go to the library with me this afternoon?”是发出一个一起去图书馆的邀请，结合空后“but I have to ask my parents first”可知，此处指“我”想一起去图书馆，但需要先问问父母，空处应用肯定回答，Yes, I’d love to符合语境。 二、完形填空 A 36．C 37．B 38．A 39．C 40．B 41．C 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．B 【导语】本文主要讲述了Wang Shengli介绍自己和好朋友Peter的基本情况，以及他们在学校一天的部分生活场景。 【详解】36．句意：早上好！我是王胜利。 主语是I，be动词应用am。is用于第三人称单数，are用于第二人称或复数，均不符合语境。 37．句意：你可以叫我胜利。 call sb.＋名字，表示“叫某人……”，符合语境。say强调说话内容，speak强调说某种语言或发言，均不符合。 38．句意：他的名字是Peter。 下文“is Peter”表明，此处介绍的是朋友的名字，name“名字”符合语境。book“书”和friend“朋友”不符合。 39．句意：我们在同一个班，七年级三班。 下文“Class 3, Grade 7”表明，他们在同一个班级，class“班级”符合语境。school“学校”、library“图书馆”不符合。 40．句意：当我们在早上见面时，我经常说：“早上好！” 下文“Good morning!”表明，见面的时间是早上，morning“早上”符合语境。afternoon“下午”、evening“晚上”不符合。 41．句意：然后问：“你好吗？” 下文“I’m fine.”是对“How are you?”的常见回答，How“怎样”符合语境。Who“谁”、Where“哪里”不符合。 42．句意：在课堂上，老师让他拼写“time”。 下文“T-I-M-E, time.”表明，老师让他拼写单词，spell“拼写”符合语境。write“写”、read“读”不符合。 43．句意：当课结束时，我们出去在操场上做运动。 下文“we go out and do sports in the playground”表明，课结束了，over“结束的”符合语境。good“好的”、hard“困难的”不符合。 44．句意：听！铃声响了。 下文“It’s time... home.”表明，放学时间到了，铃声响了，bell“铃”符合语境。bird“鸟”、clock“时钟”不符合。 45．句意：该回家了。 It’s time for...“该做某事了”，为固定搭配，for“为了”符合语境。at和with不符合该搭配。 B 46．A 47．D 48．B 49．A 50．A 51．B 52．A 53．C 54．B 55．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了彼得周日早晨去汤姆家，两人互相问候并讨论夹克颜色及拼写玩具名字的对话情景。 【详解】46．句意：早饭后，他去汤姆家。 根据“he”为第三人称单数，可知谓语动词需用三单形式，“去某人家里”用go to one’s home，应选用goes。 47．句意：你好吗？ 主语是“you”，系动词需用are。 48．句意：“我很好，谢谢。 根据上文问候身体状况，可知回答用fine。nice“美好的”、green“绿色的”、tidy“整洁的”，均不符合语境。 49．句意：你喜欢棕色吗？ 根据上文“brown jacket”及下文“I like brown”，可知指棕色，应选用brown。black“黑色”、white“白色”、purple“紫色”，均不符合语境。 50．句意：我也有一件棕色夹克。 表示“也”，放在句末，可知用too。to“朝”为介词，two为“二”，yes为“是”，均不符合“也”的含义。 51．句意：哦，那个用英语怎么说？ 根据下文汤姆回答“It’s a Jellycat”以及彼得问拼写，可知彼得问的是“用英语怎么说”，应选用English。colour“颜色”、Chinese“中文”、size“尺寸”，均不符合的语境。 52．句意：它是我的Jellycat。 空后是名词，应用形容词性物主代词修饰，应选用my“我的”。this“这个”、you“你/你们”、that“那个”，均不符合语境。 53．句意：请拼写它。 根据下文“J-E-L-L-Y-C-A-T”可知彼得让汤姆“拼写”Jellycat，应选用Spell。See“看见”、Do“做”助动词、Read“阅读”，均不符合“拼写”的语境。 54．句意：它是什么颜色？ 根据下文“It is yellow.”可知问的是“颜色”，应选用colour。number“数字”、name“名字”、ruler“尺子”，均不符合“颜色”的语境。 55．句意：你能拼写它吗？ 根据下文“Yes, I can.”可知问的是“能力”，应用Can。What“什么”问事物，How“如何”问方式，Do用于一般疑问句但回答不用can，均不符合“能否拼写”的语境。 三、阅读理解 61．C 62．C 63．B 【导语】本文是说明文，介绍了七年级一班第一小组四名同学的年龄、爱好、居住情况、喜爱的食物等个人信息，用于第一节英语课上同学们互相认识。 【详解】61．根据文章中Tom的介绍部分“My favourite food is Beijing roast duck.”可直接得知，Tom最喜欢的食物是北京烤鸭。 62．根据文章中Emma的介绍部分“I love animals and I keep a rabbit as a pet.”可知，Emma的宠物是兔子，对应选项C的兔子图片。 63．根据文章中Tom的介绍“Age: 13”和Emma的介绍“Age: 12”可知，Tom和Emma年龄并不相同，因此该表述不正确。 64．B 65．D 66．B 67．A 【导语】本文主要介绍了英国人姓氏的来源。 【详解】64．细节理解题。根据“Some family names are from the place (地点) of their homes...In England, people’s family names may be Lake, because they live near the lake.”可知Lake源于居住地。故选B。 65．细节理解题。根据“If you hear the family name ‘Jackson’, you know that he is the son of Jack.”可知Jackson是Jack的儿子。故选D。 66．细节理解题。根据“Some family names are from the place (地点) of their homes.”“Some family names are from people’s jobs.”以及“Many people get their family names from their dads.”可知一共提到了三种姓氏来源：居住地、职业、父名。故选B。 67．篇章结构题。第一段引出话题；第二至第四段介绍了三种姓氏来源。故文章结构是总分结构。故选A。 68．C 69．A 70．C 【导语】本文主要讲述了Gina通过照片介绍她的表妹Helen的基本信息以及Helen养的两只猫的故事。 【详解】68．文章第二段提到“But her favourite colour is blue”，说明Helen最喜欢的颜色是蓝色。 69．文章第三段提到“The big cat looks strong and her name is Sally. The small cat is her baby. His name is Nick”，说明Sally是大猫，Nick是她的宝宝，即Sally是Nick的妈妈。 70．第三段全程围绕Helen家中的两只宠物猫展开，介绍了它们的来源、外形、名字和毛发特征等内容，核心主题是Helen的猫。 71．C 72．A 73．B 74．C 【导语】本文介绍了Bill和Ben的房间里的物品及其归属，描述了每个人的物品和颜色。 【详解】71．词义猜测题。根据“That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black. An orange is in it”可知，橘子在书包里，所以it指代Ben的书包，故选C。 72．细节理解题。根据“It’s a key. It’s black. It’s mine”可知，黑色的钥匙是Bill的，所以①-c；根据“That’s a jacket. What colour is it? It’s brown. The jacket is not mine. It’s my friend Leo’s.”可知，棕色的夹克是Leo的，所以②-d；根据“That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow”可知，黄色的钢笔是Ben的，所以③-b；根据“It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers too”可知，英语地图是Mary的，所以④-a，故选A。 73．细节理解题。根据“That is my brother Ben’s room. This is his pen. It is yellow. That is his ruler. I can spell it. R-U-L-E-R. It’s green. This is his pencil. It’s black. That is Ben’s schoolbag. It’s black too. An orange is in it.”和“It’s a cup. It’s white. It’s my sister Mary’s. That English map is hers (她的) too.”可知，Ben的房间里有：钢笔、尺子、铅笔、书包、橘子和以及妹妹的杯子和地图，故选B。 74．最佳标题题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了Bill和哥哥Ben的房间，所以最适合本文的标题是“Bill和Ben的房间”，故选C。 75．A 76．D 77．C 【导语】本文属于应用文，包含两篇论坛帖子。第一篇是Paul的自我介绍，第二篇是Tom给Paul的回信，主要介绍了两人的基本情况、家庭成员及兴趣爱好。 【详解】75．第一段Paul介绍自己：“I love reading...I also like playing basketball.”，这直接说明Paul喜欢阅读和打篮球，对应①②。 76．第二段Tom写给Paul：“I’d like to be your friend.”，这直接说明Tom写信是想要和Paul交朋友。 77．第一段Paul介绍家庭：“My father is a doctor and my mother is a teacher. I have a brother and a little sister.”，说明Paul家有父母、哥哥、妹妹加上他自己，一共五口人。 78．They are red./Red. 79．It is near a river./Near a river. 80．She has twenty/20 chickens./Twenty. 【导语】本篇短文是一篇说明文，主题为农场与动植物，介绍了John、Alice、的特色农场。 【详解】78．根据原文第二段第二句“He grows red tomatoes, yellow corn and green beans.”可知，约翰种植的西红柿是红色的，答案可从原文提取。 79．根据原文第三段第一句“Alice’s farm is near a river.”可知，爱丽丝的农场在河边，答案可直接从原文提取。 80．根据原文第三段第三句“She also raises twenty brown chickens so she can have delicious brown eggs.”可知，爱丽丝有二十只鸡，答案可从原文提取。 4、 选词填空 81. father’s 82. plants 83. are 84. kinds 85. has 86. on 87. count 88. Another 89. cute 90. tidy 【导语】本文主要讲述了Teng Fei写信给Miller介绍自己父亲的农场，详细描述了农场里的植物、动物以及一只可爱的小猫，并表达了自己对农场的喜爱之情。 【详解】81．句意：这是我父亲的农场。此处需要一个名词所有格，在句中作定语修饰名词farm。由后文“help my father”以及“my father’s farm”提示，此处指“父亲的”农场。故选用father变成father’s表示“父亲的”。 82．句意：他的小农场里有三棵苹果树、两株土豆植株和一些花。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作there be句型的主语之一。由基数词two及空前的potato提示，此处表示“土豆植株”。故选用plants表示“植物，植株”。 83．句意：看！树上有许多红苹果。此处需要一个系动词，在句中作谓语。主语“Many red apples”为复数，且由句首的感叹词“Look!”提示句子在描述当前看到的景象，需用一般现在时。故选用be变成are表示“是”。 84．句意：在农场里你也可以看到许多种动物。此处需要一个名词复数，在句中作宾语。短语“many kinds of”为固定搭配，意为“许多种类的……”。故选用kind变成kinds表示“种类”。 85．句意：我父亲养了猪、鸭、鸡和鹅。此处需要一个及物动词，在句中作谓语。主语“My father”为第三人称单数，表示父亲“拥有/养有”这些家禽家畜。故选用has表示“有”。 86．句意：农场里有多少头猪？此处需要一个介词，与名词the farm构成地点状语。“on the farm”为固定搭配，意为“在农场上”。故选用on。 87．句意：让我数一数。此处需要一个动词原形，在句中作宾语补足语。由后文“One, two, three, four…”数数的情景提示，此处表示“数数”；且“let sb. do sth.”结构中需接动词原形。故选用count表示“数数”。 88．句意：大树后面还有另一只猪。此处需要一个不定代词，在句中作定语修饰单数名词pig。前文数完十四只猪后，发现树后还有“另一只”，位于句首首字母需大写。故选用another变成Another表示“另一个，另一只”。 89．句意：Tom非常可爱。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作表语。空前的系动词is与副词very提示此处用于描述小猫Tom的性格外貌特征，表示小猫是“可爱的”。故选用cute表示“可爱的”。 90．句意：我喜欢这个美丽的农场，并且经常帮我父亲保持它的整洁。此处需要一个形容词，在句中作宾语补足语。“keep sth.+adj.”为固定结构，意为“使某物保持某种状态”，此处指保持农场“整洁”。故选用tidy表示“整洁的”。 2 1 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $