Unit 6 Beyond Earth Section A (3a-3c) 随堂作业 2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

   Unit 6 Beyond Earth

    Section A (3a-3c) 随堂作业             

 

I 基础知识速记

一、单词默写。

1. ________ [dʒiˈɒlədʒi] n. 地质；地质学           2. ________ [ˈsætəlaɪt] n. 人造卫星；卫星

3. ________ [ˈkreɪzi] adj. 疯狂的；不理智的        4. _________[ɪkˈsplɔː(r)] v. 探讨; 探索

5. ________ [ˈjuːnɪvɜːs] n. 宇宙,宇宙万物           6. ________ [rɪˈleɪʃnʃɪp] n.关系；联系 

7. ________ [ˈbenɪfɪt]] n/v. 利益; 益处; 得益于      8. ________[rɪˈsɔːs] n.资源；资料

9. ________ [kɔːz] 原因;导致，造成               10. ________[tekˈnɒlədʒi] n. 技术; 科技  

二、词组默写。

1. 探索宇宙____________                    2. 更好地理解地球的历史 ________________

3. 同…的关系_______________               4. 对付 ________________  

5. 气候变化______________                  6. 在某个时刻____________ 

7. 在遥远的未来___________                 8. 在外太空_____________

9. 用完资源___________                    10. 人，人类_____________    

11. 在那种情况下___________               12. 变成，成为_____________   

13. 太空技术 ______________               14. 太空探索的原因_____________

 

II 能力提高    

三、单词拼写

A.根据汉语提示完成单词

1. At the time, she was writing a book on the _______(地质) of Australia.

2. We hope to bring you a live report from Ouagadougou via our ______(卫星) hook-up.

3. Is there intelligent life elsewhere in the _______(宇宙) ?

4. The difficult driving conditions ______(导致) several accidents.

5. What this country needs is a long-term policy for investment in science and ______(技术) .

B. 根据句意及首字母完成单词。

6. I seriously think she'll go c______ if she doesn't have a holiday soon.

7. Virtual Reality aims to give us artificial worlds to e_______, outside normal space and time.

8. Her _______(关系) isn't good with her father, but she's very close to her mother.

9. One of the many b_______ of foreign travel is learning how to cope with the unexpected.

10. The earth has limited resources, and if we don’t recycle them we use them up.

四、A.根据汉语完成句子

1.‌ 嗯，探索太空有三个充分的理由。第一，提升我们对地球及其在宇宙中所处位置的认识。

Well, there are three good reasons ________ _______ _______. First, to improve our knowledge of Earth and its place in the universe.  

2. 研究其他行星有助于我们更好地了解地球的地质、历史以及它与其他行星的关系。

The study of other planets helps us_______ _______ Earth’s geology, history, and _______ ______ other planets.

3. 第二，为太空开发的技术可以造福地球上的我们。

Second, technology _______ _______ _______can benefit us here on Earth.

4. 例如，一些卫星帮助我们应对气候变化引起的问题。‌‌

Some satellites, for example, help us _______ _______ _______ caused by climate change.

5. 嗯，在遥远未来的某个时刻，我们或许能在太空中找到新资源。这听起来可能有些疯狂，但我们的地球可能会耗尽资源。

Well, _______ _______ _______ in the far future, we may find new resources in outer space. It might sound crazy, but our Earth may _______ _______ _______ _______.

6. 如果那样的话，人类就需要一个新家园了。

_______ _______ _______, a new home for us human beings will be needed.

B.单项选择题

1. The scientists are trying to ______ whether there is life on other planets.
A. create             B. invent             C. discover          D. produce

2. The spacecraft will ______ the earth and travel to Mars next month.
A. set out           B. set up             C. set off             D. set about

3. It is said that the ______ of the spaceship is very fast, reaching thousands of kilometers per hour.
A. speed             B. size              C. weight             D. height

4. The astronauts need to do a lot of ______ before they go into space.
A. training           B. traveling         C. shopping            D. cleaning

5. The moon goes ______ the earth, and it takes about 27 days to finish one circle.
A. over             B. through          C. across              D. around

6. We haven’t found any ______ of life on Mars yet, but scientists are still working hard.
A. examples        B. reasons          C. results               D. signs

7. The spaceship is ______ to carry five astronauts to the space station.
A. enough big        B. big enough        C. too big              D. so big

8. — What do you think of the new movie about space?
— It’s wonderful! It makes me ______ more about the universe.
A. to want to learn    B. want to learn      C. wanting to learn       D. wanted to learn

9. The scientists are working on a project to ______ a new kind of rocket that can fly faster.
A. develop          B. protect          C. prevent              D. provide

10. ______ the help of modern technology, we can know more about the universe.
A. Under           B. With            C. For                 D. By

五、选词填空

阅读短文，从方框中选出恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺、意义完整。每空仅填一词，每词仅用一次。

by  camera  clearly  delicious  find  future  great  offer  rush  way

Have you ever used your fingerprint to open a door? Have you ever taken a self-driving taxi on the road? Technologies have brought     1     changes to our life. Actually, changes can also be     2     in your school.

“Now, we don’t have to     3     to the canteen (食堂) as soon as the bell rings,” says Hu Liang, a student from Jiangxi. His school introduced a smart canteen system this year. Students choose meals online first. When it’s time for their orders, they pick up meals     4     using facial recognition (人脸识别) technology. The smart canteen     5    students enjoyable experiences. At the same time, it helps the school plan meals and reduce kitchen waste. Besides providing     6     food, the smart school also tries to help students develop good living habits.