Unit 2 Success Topic Talk 词汇课件-2026-2027学年高中英语北师大版 (2019)选择性必修第一册

选修一U2 Success Topic Talk 词汇学习 persistent /pəˈsɪstənt/ adj. 坚持的；执意的 persist v. 坚持；persistence n. 毅力，坚持不懈 ➢ persist in doing sth 坚持做某事 ➢ persistent effort 不懈的努力 ➢ persistent problem 顽固的问题 determined /dɪˈtɜːmɪnd/ adj. 坚定的，坚决的 determine v. 决定；determination n. 决心 ➢ be determined ➢ determine on sth 决定某事 ➢ with determination 坚定地 【听力原句】Well, I have come up with a few tips for success. First, if you want to be successful, you really need to be passionate and determined about what you do. 嗯，我想出了一些成功的秘诀。首先，如果你想要成功，你必须对你所做的事情充满热情并且意志坚定 单句语法填空 ①Paul was fond of Chinese culture, so he determined ________ (settle) in China. ②His ___________ (determine) remains as strong as ever despite all the setbacks he has encountered. ③Sports teach us to accept challenges and face difficulties ________ determination． 完成句子 ④Sandra ______________ (决心) become a doctor and her persistence paid off. ⑤He _______________ (决心) the same mistake would not be repeated. to settle determination　 with was determined to was determined that optimistic /ˌɒptəˈmɪstɪk/ adj. 乐观的，乐观主义的 optimism n. 乐观；optimist n. 乐观主义者 ➢ be optimistic about 对……乐观 ➢ optimistic attitude 乐观的态度 ➢ remain optimistic 保持乐观 [即学即练]　单句语法填空 ①He ____________ (optimistic) considered it a temporary phenomenon. ②Doctors are not optimistic ________ the results of the operation. ③I am an ________ (optimism), but on this day my faith was shaken. ④At the airport, he expressed ________ (optimistic) about the talks. optimistically　 about optimist optimism astronaut /ˈæstrənɔːt/ n. 宇航员 astronautics n. 航天学/ˌæstrəˈnɔːtɪks/ 【听力原句】For example, one successful person I admire is Liu Yang, who is an astronaut. 例如，我敬佩的一位成功人士是刘洋，她是一名宇航员。 committed /kəˈmɪtɪd/ adj. 坚定的；尽心尽力的 commit v. 投入，承诺； commitment n. 投入，承诺 ➢ commit a mistake 犯错 ➢ commit oneself to 献身于 ➢ be committed to (doing) sth 致力于某事 【听力原句】Hi, Leo. How have you been? You've seemed very committed to your studies recently. 嗨，利奥。你最近怎么样？你最近在学习上看起来十分投入。 单句语法填空 ①The government can't commit any more money ________ improving the National Health Service. ②He quickly found that he loved playing this instrument, and was ________ (commit) to practising it. ③But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable __________ (commit)． 完成句子 ④He _________________(献身于) the cause of modernising the country's industry. ⑤We ______________ (致力于) beautifying our environment now. to committed commitment committed himself to are committed to disciplined /ˈdɪsɪplɪnd/ adj. 遵守纪律的 discipline n. 纪律 v. 管教 ➢ self-disciplined 自律的 ➢ school discipline 校规 enthusiastic /ɪnˌθjuːziˈæstɪk/ adj. 热心的，热衷的 enthusiasm n. 热情；enthusiast n. 爱好者 enthusiastically adv.热情地 ➢ be enthusiastic about 对……热衷 ➢ enthusiastic support 热情的支持 ➢have/lose enthusiasm for (doing) sth. 有/失去(做)某事的热情 with enthusiasm 热情地 be full of enthusiasm 充满热情 单句语法填空 ①I gathered from the way she replied that she wasn't very __________ (enthusiasm)． ②The audience cheered him _____________ (enthusiastic)． ③She seemed lacking in ___________ (enthusiastic) when we were talking about that film. ④She is enthusiastic ________ the new teaching method. ⑤The journalist has no enthusiasm ________ his present work. enthusiastic enthusiastically enthusiasm about for ambitious /æmˈbɪʃəs/ adj. 有抱负的，有雄心的 ambition n. 雄心，抱负 ➢ be ambitious for sth 渴望得到某物 ➢ ambitious goal 宏伟的目标 ➢ be ambitious to do sth 立志做某事 谐音： 俺必胜 单句语法填空 ①His ambition is ________ (become) a successful scientist. ②She is ambitious ________ (get) through high school in two years. ③When he was only a kid, he had the ambition ________ (become) a doctor. ④One of his greatest ________ (ambition) is to be admitted into a key university. ⑤His latest book The Social Animal, however, is ______________ (ambitious) and serious than his earlier books. ⑥Only when you have the ________ (ambitious)to be successful can you be successful eventually. to become to get to become ambitions more ambitious ambition appreciative /əˈpriːʃətɪv/ adj. 感激的 appreciate v. 感激，欣赏；appreciation n. 感激，欣赏 ➢ be appreciative of sth 感激某事 ➢ in appreciation of 感激；欣赏 ➢ appreciative audience 有欣赏力的观众 ➢ show appreciation to 对……表示感激 ➢ I would appreciate it if... 如果……我将不胜感激。 单句语法填空 ①Tom is genuinely ___________ (appreciate) of all the success he's had. ②I'd appreciate ________ if you could let me know in advance whether or not you will come. ③I'm writing to show my sincere ____________ (appreciate) for the book you gave me before you left China. ④The manager gave him a gold watch ________ appreciation of his dedication to the company. appreciative it appreciation in 【听力原句】Well, being grateful means you're always appreciative of what you have and what other people have done for you. 心怀感恩意思就是你总是感激自己所拥有的一切，以及别人为你所做的事。 make sense 有意义；解释得通 ➢ make sense of 理解，弄懂 ➢ make no sense 毫无意义 ➢ it makes sense to do sth做某事是明智的 【听力原句】Ahh. Yes, that makes a lot of sense. 啊，是的，这很有道理。 injury /ˈɪndʒəri/ n. 伤，损害 injure v. 伤害；injured adj. 受伤的 ➢ suffer an injury 受伤 ➢ serious injury 重伤 ➢ do injury to sb 伤害某人 【听力原句】That reminds me of Liu Xiang, the track athlete. Despite many injuries in his career, he always remained determined and focused. 这让我想到田径运动员刘翔。尽管职业生涯多次受伤，他始终意志坚定、专心致志。 [提示]“the＋adj./p.p.”表示一类人，作主语时，谓语动词用复数形式 [比较]　injure/wound/hurt (1)injure 指在事故中受伤； (2)wound 指用刀、枪等武器造成的伤害； (3)hurt 指身体或精神受伤。   单句语法填空 ①The victim suffered a dreadful ________ (injure) and lost a lot of blood. ②He _________ (injure) in the first game and unluckily missed the final. ③It was a race against the clock whether the doctor would get to the accident soon enough to save the ________ (injure) man. ④I've been lucky enough to avoid any other serious ________ (injury) . injury was injured injured injuries career /kəˈrɪə/ n. 职业，事业 ➢ career planning 职业规划 ➢ career development 职业发展 ➢ career goal 事业目标 cooperation /kəʊˌɒpəˈreɪʃn/ n. 合作，协作 cooperate v. 合作；cooperative adj. 合作的 ➢ in cooperation with 与……合作 ➢ promote cooperation 促进合作 【听力原句】By working with others you develop a lot of key skills, cooperation, communication, building agreement and others. 通过和他人协作，你能培养许多关键能力，包括合作、沟通、达成共识等等。 单句语法填空 ①The school was very __________ (cooperate) when we made a film there. ②If they can cooperate ________ each other, everything should run smoothly. ③We would be grateful for your ___________ (cooperate) in clearing the hall as quickly as possible. ④The workers, ________ cooperation with the managers, have increased output by 10 per cent. cooperative with cooperation　 in employee /ɪmˈplɔɪiː/ n. 雇员 employ v. 雇佣；employer n. 雇主；employment n. 就业 ➢ full-time employee 全职员工 ➢ employee training 员工培训 ➢ hire an employee 雇佣员工 【听力原句】In some companies, employees can work from home, or the park or anywhere they like. 在一些公司，员工可以在家、公园或者任何他们喜欢的地方办公。 Thank you ! $