湖南衡阳市成章实验中学2026-2027学年八年级上学期10月 阶段学情自测 英语试题

八年级英语 注意：考试时量为100分钟 总分100分 同学们：“I see, I like, I go, I get. No one can hold me back.” （目之所及，心之所向，即刻出发，终将到达！向前的决心无人能挡！） 第一部分 听力理解（共两节，满分20分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 ( ) 1. What is the boy’s father doing? A. Swimming. B. Reading. C. Sleeping. ( ) 2. What does the girl want? A. ACD. B. A T-shirt. C. A poster. ( ) 3. What time did Peter arrive at the station? A. At 9a. m. B. At 10 a. m. C. At 11 a. m. ( ) 4. What is Helen using? A. The scissors. B. The glue. C. The brush. ( ) 5. How does Dave sound? A. Happy. B. Angry. C. Sad. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。 听第六段材料，回答第6、7题。 ( ) 6. When is the boy’s birthday party? A. On Friday. B. On Saturday. C. On Sunday. ( ) 7. What should the boy do first? A. Clean the windows. B. Take out the rubbish. C. Sweep the floor. 听第七段材料，回答第8、9题。 ( ) 8. Whose bike is it? A. Alice’s B. Carol’s. C. Laura’s. ( ) 9. What does Carol look like? A. She has short black hair. B. She is shorter than Laura. C. She is stronger than Laura. 听第八段材料，回答第10、11题。 ( ) 10. How is the weather today? A. Sunny and warm. B. Cloudy and cool. C. Windy and cold. ( ) 11. Why can’t Ann go to play badminton? A. Because she wants to have a rest. B. Because she has to do her homework. C. Because she has to do a lot of housework. 听第九段材料，回答第12至14题。 ( ) 12. What is Sophie doing online? A. Watching a film. B. Playing a game. C. Listening to music. ( ) 13. What does Sophie’s dad want her to pick? A. Cucumbers. B. Tomatoes. C. Strawberries. ( ) 14. Where is the basket? A. In the living room. B. On the balcony. C. In the garden. 听第十段材料，回答第15至17题。 ( ) 15. How did Jason travel to Aunt Emily’s home? A. By bus. B. By car. C. By train. ( ) 16. How much was the hotel room for one night? A. 200 yuan. B. 300 yuan. C. 400 yuan. ( ) 17. What did Jason buy for Aunt Emily? A. A dress. B. A paper cutting. C. Some flowers. 听第十一段材料，回答第18至20题。 ( ) 18. What was Bai Jie’s hotel room like? A. Small. B. Quiet. C. Bright. ( ) 19. When did Bai Jie explore Hangzhou Museum? A. On the first day. B. On the second day. C. On the last day. ( ) 20. What are Bai Jie’s photos online about? A. The West Lake. B. Hangzhou dishes. C. Leifeng Tower. 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 阅读理解（共11小题；每小题2分，满分22分） 阅读下面的材料，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 A “A friend in need is a friend indeed.” Friends are important to us. Let’s enjoy two poems about friendship. To Wang Lun I, Li Bai, sit aboard a ship about to go. When suddenly on shore your farewell songs overflow. However deep the Lake of Peach Blossoms (桃花) may be. It is not so deep, Wang Lun! As your love for me. A Time to Talk By Robert Frost When a friend calls to me from the road, and slows his horse to a meaning walk, I don’t stand still and look around. On all the hills I haven’t hoed (锄地), And shout from where I am, what is it? No, not as there is a time to talk. I push my hoe in the ground, Blade (锄头)-end up and five feet tall, And I go up to the stone wall, For a friendly visit. Both poems are famous in their cultures, but they tell different stories. Li Bai described the scene (场景) of his friend seeing him off. US poet Robert Frost wrote about a friend’s visit when he was working. Li made a comparison. His poem shows the friendship between him and his friend is deeper than the deep water. Frost's poem, on the other hand, tells the readers that we should stop what we are doing to talk with our friends. It tells us that nothing should get in the way of spending time with friends. The language is simple but sincere. ( ) 21. What scene did Li Bai describe in the poem? A. Ships on the lake. B. Peach Blossoms. C. Wang Lun seeing him off. ( ) 22. What does the underlined word “It” refer to? A. The ship. B. Love. C. The lake of Peach Blossoms. ( ) 23. What do we know about the two poems? A. They are not very famous. B. They are both about friendship. C. They tell two similar stories. B In Chongqing, China, a new robot named Peipei is helping take care of the elderly (老年人). Peipei works at a centre for old people. She is kind, careful, and a good listener. People there say she’s a friendly helper. Peipei is very smart. She can tell if someone is sad or not sleeping well. She says kind things to make them happy. Grandma Wang, an old woman at the centre, likes talking to Peipei. They often play games and take photos together. Peipei can even make the photos look nice! When Grandma Wang misses her granddaughter, Peipei tells her that she will give her a call soon. Peipei’s name sounds like the word “陪”. It means “to keep you company (陪伴)”. With the help of AI technology, Peipei can understand feelings and give the elderly better care. Taking care of the elderly is not easy. Nurses can’t always be with everyone. But Peipei can be there all day and night to help. She can help old people learn about robots and new technology, too. Many of them are now curious (好奇的) about how robots work and want to learn more. There are many old people in Chongqing. That’s why the city is using robots like Peipei to help. In the future, robots like Peipei may be in more places to care for the old. ( ) 24. Which of the following words can best describe Peipei? A. Kind and useful. B. Quiet and friendly. C. Smart and careless. ( ) 25. How does the writer show that Peipei is smart? A. By describing a picture. B. By giving an example. C. By asking questions. ( ) 26. What can Peipei do better than nurses? A. She can take better photos. B. She can understand hard feelings. C. She can work long hours every day. ( ) 27. What’s the best title for the passage? A. A Robot Helper for the Elderly B. Grandma Wang and Her Robot Friend C. The Use of AI Technology in Daily Life C Miss Green took her students on a class trip. On the first day of the trip, all the students got on the bus early in the morning. There was a tunnel (隧道) on the way. The bus had to pass through it. When they arrived at the tunnel, they saw a sign that said, “The tunnel is 5 meters high.” The bus was almost 5 meters high. Because the bus driver had passed through the tunnel many times before, he was sure the bus would pass. However, this time, the bus got stuck (卡住的). At that moment, a man passed by. “Last month, some workers paved (铺) this road, so the road is a little higher now,” he said. The students got off the bus. They tried to push the bus, but it didn’t move. Then Tom said, “Why not let some air out of the tires (轮胎)? Then the bus will be a bit lower, and it can pass through the tunnel safely.” Everyone thought Tom’s advice was brilliant and followed it. The bus finally came out of the tunnel. It’s the same in our journey of life. We often get stuck because we want too many things. If we let go of some of them, we will enjoy our life better. ( ) 28. What can we know from Paragraph 1? A. How long the trip was. B. How the students went on the trip. C. What subject Miss Green teaches. ( ) 29. Why did the bus get stuck? A. Because the driver didn’t see the sign. B. Because some workers paved the road. C. Because there was something wrong with the tires. ( ) 30. What does the underlined word “brilliant” mean in this passage? A. Very clever. B. Very boring. C. Very strange. ( ) 31. What does the writer want to tell us? A. Less is more. B. It’s better late than never. C. The best things in life are free. 第二节 语篇补全（共4小题；每小题2分，满分8分） 阅读下面短文，从所给的A-E五个选项中，选出正确的答案填空，使短文通顺，内容完整。其中选项中有一项是多余的。 The name of my best friend is Joyce. I met her in Grade 7 and became best friend. She is my true friend because she understands me very well and cares about my every need. 32. __________ For example, I often fell ill last winter. Whenever I got absent from the class, she helped me with all the left homework and classwork. 33. __________ And we always perform better in class tests and main exams. 34. __________ So we never argue (争吵) with each other. She is as funny as I am and we laugh a lot while talking with each other. She is like the warm sunshine in winter. And she draws everyone’s attention by her smile. I like her very much. I never had any friends like her ever before. On weekends, she often comes to my home and I also go to her home. 35. __________ She is so important to me that I never want to lose her. A. She is quite different from me. B. She is similar to me in many ways. C. And she always gives me a hand when I get into trouble. D. Our parents respect us very much and like our friendship. E. She always encourages me to do better in class and exams. 第三部分 语言运用（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 完形填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分） 通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 The sweetest memory of my childhood is about a round table. When I was little, my family would get together on 36 every traditional festival to have dinner. We kids would play games under the round table when the grown-ups (成年人) 37 some interesting stories with each other. When I was ten, my aunt brought back her boyfriend. When he came into the room, my grandma happily added another chair 38 the round table. It seemed a little crowded, but we all felt 39 to each other. When I was twelve, my grandpa 40 . That made us feel sad. However, when the family got together once again, we all 41 that his chair should be still here. There was nobody sitting in 42 chair, but we felt like that he never left us. We all have a table like this in our homes. In China, it seems that people can deal with (处理) 43 over a round table. The reason why we come together may be different, but the feelings behind it are the same year after year. And that is our love for our family. The Spring Festival is coming. Men and women, the rich and the poor, will find a way to 44 home. They will celebrate with their families around the round table 45 they have to leave for their workplaces again. The round table has been a symbol of the Chinese feelings. It was, it is and will always be. ( ) 36. A. quite B. almost C. already ( ) 37. A. shared B. listened C. described ( ) 38. A. on B. to C. with ( ) 39. A. higher B. closer C. farther ( ) 40. A. died B. nodded C. smelled ( ) 41. A. forgot B. agreed C. reminded ( ) 42. A. my B. her C. his ( ) 43. A. nothing B. something C. everything ( ) 44. A. go back B. look for C. clean up ( ) 45. A. when B. after C. until 第二节 短文填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） 阅读下面短文，从方框中选择适当的单词并用其适当形式填空，使短文通顺连贯。（每个单词限用一次） I pack probable invite biscuit an for arrive shop although When I had something difficult to do, my mother often said to 46. __________, “Do it by yourself, dear.” I thought she was the laziest (最懒的) mother in the world. For example, one day, I planned 47. __________ some friends to have dinner at home. However, my bedroom was untidy. I asked my mother 48. __________ help, but she said, “Sorry, I’m afraid I can’t because I have to go 49. __________ later, girl.” Then I had to do it on my own. I cleaned the room, 50. __________ up some of my old things and sorted them into big boxes. I spent the whole afternoon getting ready for my friends’ 51. __________. Because of my “lazy mother”, I even learned to cook meals, make 52. __________, visit my grandparents alone and so on. 53. __________ it is hard for me to do everything well at the beginning, I have learned a lot. As time goes by, I understand my mother. She doesn’t take care of me like other mothers, but she is 54. __________ the best mother in my heart because she makes me clever and independent (独立的). She is really 55. __________ excellent mother. 第四部分 综合技能（共两节，满分25分） 第一节 阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分） 阅读下面的短文，按要求完成后面各个小题。 Zhou Jinrui and Harry are two middle school students in Hangzhou. They don’t have much money with them. But they always wanted to visit Beijing. So they went to Beijing from Hangzhou by bike last summer holiday. They spent almost one month on the bike travel. They went through many cities and villages during the travel. They ate the food they took or had cheap meals. When they were tired at night, they took out their map to find small and cheap hotels or the farmers’ houses to stay in. They also took some medicine (药) with them. “We thought we didn’t need to go to hospital because we took medicine with us. But one night, a heavy and sudden rain made us all wet. Harry got a bad cold. What was worse, it seemed that the medicine didn’t work. I couldn’t help crying. We didn’t know the trip would be so hard,” said Zhou. “Well, travelling by bike on different kinds of paths (路径) is not easy. Sometimes we fell off the bikes and got hurt. It’s both a physical and mental challenge (挑战), but it’s meaningful,” said Harry. At the end of August, they got to Beijing successfully. They visited a lot of places of interest in Beijing, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace and Tian’anmen Square. They had a fun time in Beijing for ten days. Finally, they went back to Hangzhou by train because the new term began in September. 56. How did the two students go to Beijing from Hangzhou? 57. Where did the two students stay at night during their trip? 58. When did the two students get to Beijing? 59. What do you think of Zhou and Harry’s bike travel? 60．将短文中画线句子翻译成中文 第二节 书面表达（满分15分） 61．家是幸福温暖的港湾。学校英语社团正在举办以“Home, Sweet Home”为主题的征文活动。假如你是李华，请你根据以下要点写一篇短文投稿。 写作要点： 1．简单介绍你的家庭成员和居住环境 2．描述你平时在家会做哪些家务 3．为了让你的家更加温暖，你打算怎样做（摆放鲜花；挂全家福；分担家务…） 4．这些活动带给你的感受及你对“家”的理解 注意： 1．词数不少于80； 2．短文必须包括所有要点，可适当发挥； 3．文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名等相关信息。 Home, Sweet Home I am Li Hua. _____________________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $