天津市宁河区桥北街实验学校2026-2027学年上学期八年级英语第一次阶段学情自测

2026-2027学年八年级英语上册第一次月考 学号__________ 班级__________ 姓名__________ 第I卷（选择题 共85分） 一、听力部分（本大题共16小题，1-8每小题1分；9-16每小题1.5 共20分） 第一节（共3小题：每小题1分，满分3分） 1．A． B． C． 2．A． B． C． 3．A． B． C． 第二节（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分） 4．What will the girl learn during the summer vacation? A．Dancing. B．Swimming. C．Painting. 5．How did Tom go to school this morning? A．By bus. B．On foot. C．By bike. 6．What does the girl think of Mrs. Li? A．Smart. B．Friendly. C．Helpful. 7．When did Tony get to know Lily? A．Two weeks ago. B．Two months ago. C．Two years ago. 8．What sport does the boy do every day? A．He plays football. B．He plays basketball. C．He plays baseball. 第三节（共8小题：每小题1.5分，满分12分） 听对话，回答下列小题。 9．What are they talking about? A．Changjiang River. B．Poyang Lake. C．Huanghe River. 10．What should we worry about along the lake? A．The litter. B．The trees. C．The soil. 听下面一段对话，回答三个小题。 11．When did Li Jun go to the zoo? A．On Sunday. B．On Saturday. C．On Friday. 12．What animals are in danger? A．Birds. B．Monkeys. C．Tigers. 13．What should people do to protect the animals according to the conversation? A．Build more zoos. B．Stop wearing fur clothes. C．Feed the animals in the zoo. 听材料，回答以下小题。 14．What do Lucy and Lily look like? A．Very different. B．Quite the same. C．Easy to tell. 15．Which one is Lily? A．The quieter one. B．The funnier one. C．The faller one. 16．Who bought the cap for Jim? A．His father. B．His mother. C．His uncle. 二、音标练习（10分） 1.根据音标选出正确的单词（5分） ( )17. /səkˈsiːd/ A. satisfied B. succeed C. second D. stressed ( )18. /ˈɒfə(r)/ A. offer B. online C. own D. opinion ( )19. /ɡreɪd/ A. guess B. quite C. grade D. gate ( ) 20. /ʃaʊt/ A. silver B. such C. stick D. shout ( ) 21./rɪˈtɜːn/ A. respect B. return C. risky D. relative II.找出与其他三项发音不同的一项。（5分） ( ) 22. A.disaster B. paint C. hate D. brain ( ) 23. A.cover B. zero C. hole D. suppose ( )24. A.discuss B. second C. action D.since ( ) 25. A.unit B. argue C. such D. value ( ) 26. A.read B. meat C. fear D. sea 三、单项填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） ( )27．—What’s your cousin’s ________? —He is 65 kilos. He keeps doing sports to stay fit. A．age B．height C．weight D．hobby ( )28．All classmates felt ________ when they heard the ________ piece of news about our monitor. A．surprising; surprising B．surprised; surprising C．surprising; surprised D．surprised; surprised ( )29．The lane has been there for ________ years. A．two hundreds B．hundreds of C．hundred of D．two hundreds of ( )30．He has lived in this small town ________ five years . A．for B．since C．in D．at ( )31．There is ________ special about this lane, but its story touches everyone. A．nothing B．anything C．something D．everything ( )32．Spring never came to the garden, ________ did summer. A．so B．but C．nor D．and ( )33．During the daytime, the temperature may ________ 40℃. A．reach B．arrive C．get D．touch ( )34．If you cut long hair short, you will have ________ free time, ________ spending much time washing long hair. A．more; instead B．more; instead of C．much; instead D．less; instead of ( )35．—Would you like some orange juice? —No, thank you. I ________ some already. A．drink B．have drunk C．will drink D．drank ( )36．________ the task is difficult, we will try our best to finish it. A．Although B．Because C．If D．Since 四、完形填空（本大题共10小题；每小题1分, 共10分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。 “Nothing is impossible; the word itself says ‘I’m possible’.” Audrey Hepburn, the British actress and star of the silver screen, said this. However, doubts and fears often hold us 37 . How can we face them and succeed? The runner Su Bingtian gives an excellent answer 38 this question. The young man began his sporting life in 2006. At that time, no one from Asia had ever run the 100 m race in 39 than 10 seconds. Su trained hard and quickly became one of the fastest runners in Asia. In 2011, he ran the race in 10.16 seconds. 4 0 , Su wasn’t satisfied. To run in under 10 seconds, in 2014, he changed his starting leg. This was a very risky 41 . He had to start from zero. At first, he was slower than before. Also, he was 25 years old. At such an age, many runners choose 42 stop running. People doubted his decision. However, Su fought his fears and became a sporting 43 . In 2015, he clocked 9.99 seconds and made history. In 2021, he finished in 9.83 seconds at the Tokyo Olympics. He also became the first Chinese athlete to run in the Olympic 100 m final. Su Bingtian has told youngsters, “Never let your age hold you back. Have a try and try harder. I believe you can write your own story. Nothing is impossible as long as you try and stick 44 it. Everyone can be a Su-perman!” Su’s story tells us we should 45 our fears and stick to our dream. Never give up, and you will 46 in the end. ( ) 37. A. up B. back C. on D. out ( ) 38. A. to B. for C. at D. with ( ) 39. A. more B. less C. fewer D. longer ( ) 40. A. And B. So C. However D. Because ( ) 41. A. decision B. story C. secret D. dream ( ) 42. A. for B. to C. of D. with ( ) 43. A. hero B. player C. star D. member ( ) 44. A. in B. to C. at D. on ( ) 45.A. win B. beat C. fight D. stop ( ) 46.A. succeed B. fail C. forget D. doubt 5、 阅读理解（本大题共15小题, 每小题2分, 共30分）） A Knowing yourself is very important. Some students are talking about their personality traits (个性特点). Are they the same as you? 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共1页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 Be self-disciplined (自律的) I take my health seriously, even though no one asks me to do that. For example, I exercise four times a week and never eat junk food. I think being self-disciplined is important in my life. —Bill Be outgoing (外向的) I am an outgoing person, so I like to make lots of friends. And I don’t care if my friends are the same as me or different from me. —Jason Be helpful Sam missed many lessons because he was in hospital for weeks. After he returned to school, I helped him with his schoolwork. Surprisingly, he got good grades in the final exams. —Lisa Be a good listener I care about people’s ideas and feelings. I listen to others carefully and don’t stop them talking. I look at people’s eyes when I’m talking with them. —Sally Be hard-working I’m a student in Grade 8 now. I become more hard-working than before, so I often get good grades in English exams. I always believe that the harder I work, the luckier I am. —David 47．How often does Bill exercise? A．Once a week. B．Four times a week. C．Once a month. D．Four times a month. 48．Why does Jason like making friends? A．Because he is helpful. B．Because he is outgoing. C．Because he is self-disciplined. D．Because he is hard-working. 49．What did Lisa help Sam with? A．Listening. B．Exercise. C．Schoolwork. D．Housework. 50．Who cares about others’ feelings according to the passage? A．Sally. B．David. C．Bill. D．Lisa. 51．Where is this passage most probably from? A．An art magazine. B．A sports newspaper. C．A storybook. D．A school magazine. B Everyone needs friends, but getting along well is not always easy. I once argued with my best friend Lily over a notebook. She drew on my new notebook without asking, and I shouted at her loudly. We didn’t speak to each other for two weeks. I kept all my feelings as a secret and refused to share anything with her. One day, our teacher told us the story of the Six-chi Lane. Two families argued over their dividing line. One relative wrote a poem and told his family to give way. Finally, they built a six-chi-wide lane and became friendly. The teacher said kindness and agreement bring people closer, and selfishness only makes loneliness. That night, I thought a lot. Lily was always ready to help me when I met problems. The next morning, I said sorry to her. To my surprise, she also said she was wrong. We shared our true feelings and reached an agreement. Now I have already learnt that sharing joy makes joy bigger, and sharing sadness makes sadness smaller. We should respect each other and never argue over tiny things. True friendship needs kindness and understanding. 52．Why did the writer argue with Lily at first? A．Lily lost her notebook. B．Lily drew on the writer’s new notebook. C．They fought over a lane. D．They didn’t share snacks. 53．How long didn’t they talk to each other? A．For seven days. B．For fourteen days. C．For a month. D．For half a year. 54．What story did the teacher tell them? A．The Selfish Giant. B．The Wonderful Wizard of Oz. C．Six-chi Lane. D．A red red rose. 55．What did the writer do the next morning? A．She wrote a poem for Lily. B．She gave Lily a new notebook. C．She said sorry to Lily. D．She told the story to the class. 56．What is the best title for the passage? A．The Story of Six-chi Lane B．My Fight with My Friend C．Shared Joy Is Double Joy D．How to Keep Secrets C In our life, we may meet persons with different personalities. What is your personality type? Read about the following and find it out! A dreamer thinks there is a “right” way to do things. This person wants to live in the “perfect world”. Dreamers like to do things in order. Many are good at listening and like to help others. Many dreamers work as teachers, and often lead others. A partner wants to be in a group. For this person, rules are important. Partners pay attention to rules and think everybody should follow them. They are often both serious and careful. Many do well as teachers, managers (管理者) and officers. For thinkers, understanding things is very important. They like to work out problems and make new things. Thinkers are ▲ . They enjoy leading and winning. They have very strong opinions. Many thinkers work as scientists, inventors and engineers. Artists want to be free. They don’t want to follow the rules all the time. They also like trying new things. They are lively and active and do well as musicians and writers. 57．How many personality types are mentioned (提到) in the passage? A．Two. B．Three. C．Four. D．Five. 58．What is important for partners? A．Right ways. B．A group. C．Rules. D．Understanding things. 59．Which of the following words can be put in ▲ ? A．friendly B．clever C．helpful D．interesting 60．What can we know about artists according to the passage? A．They like to experience something new. B．They like to work out problems. C．They are serious and careful. D．They like to do things in order. 61．Which of the following is the right structure of the passage? A．①②③④/⑤ B．①/②③④/⑤ C．①②/③/④⑤ D．①/②③④⑤ 五、补全对话（5分） 根据对话内容，选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整 (选项中有两项是多余的)。 A: Hi, Lucy! What do you like to do in your free time?A．What kind of music do you like? B．I like painting. C．Do you play any instruments (乐器)? D．Yes, I do. E．That sounds relaxing. F．What about you? G．I can play it very well. B: 62 I think it’s very relaxing. A: Oh, really? 63 I’m not good at painting. B: I enjoy listening to music. 64 A: I like pop music best. 65 B: Yes, I can play the guitar a little bit. A: 66 I’d love to hear you play sometime. B: Sure, maybe next weekend. 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题 共35分） 六、完成句子（本大题共5小题, 每小题2分, 共10分） 根据所给中文意思完成句子, 每空限填一词。 67．你应该坚持你的计划。 You should ________ ________ your plan. 68． 只要你努力，就有可能成功。 ________ ________ as you try hard, it is possible to succeed. 69． 不要让恐惧阻碍你。 Don’t let fear ________ you ________. 70． 我们应该学会与他人和睦相处。 We should learn to ________ ________ with others. 71． 两家人就房子之间的分界线争论。 Two families ________ ________ the dividing line between their houses yesterday. 七、任务型阅读（5分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容完成句子。 A new term called “social phobia (社恐)” has gained attention in China these days. People with social phobia always feel anxious and uncomfortable when talking with others. The internet has made the MBTI test very popular. Many people take this test to see what they are like. According to the test, there are mainly two kinds of people: extroverted (外向的) and introverted (内向的). Extroverted people enjoy making friends with others, while those who are introverted like to be alone. However, many people cannot tell the difference between being introverted and having social phobia. In fact, it’s challenging for introverted people to become extroverted. Introverted people are not afraid of talking with others. They just like to stay alone to think more carefully. In this way, they can better solve problems. But social phobia is very different. It can be more easily overcome because it’s just an emotional response. Even extroverted people can experience social phobia. Some people say they have social phobia as a way to get personal space sometimes. But we should use it properly. Sometimes social phobia is not good for us. Just imagine that a student with social phobia who refuses to answer the teacher’s questions may not improve his grades or learn some useful things. 72．People with social phobia always feel when talking with others. 73．According to the MBTI test, there are mainly kinds of people. 74．Introverted people prefer to stay alone because they want to and solve problems better. 75．A student with social phobia may not or learn some useful things. 76．The passage mainly talks about . 八、综合填空（本大题共10小题, 每小题1分, 共10分） Once upon a time, there was a very old man called Yu Gong. He lived with his family in a village and there were two big and h 77 mountains near his house. I 78 they wanted to get to the other side, they needed to spend a long time. One day, Yu Gong told his family that they must move the mountains to the other places. Hearing this, everyone in his family was s 79 . One of his sons said, “Are you k 80 ?” “No, I’m serious and all of you must f 81 me.” Everyone had to a 82 with him because the oldest man in the family was the most important person at that time. The next day everyone in Yu Gong’s family started to dig (挖) the mountains. They put the stones and the earth into the sea. One day a man saw Yu Gong and his children digging the mountains. He told Yu Gong he would never finish it. But Yu Gong said a 83 he was weak and would die, his family could k 84 moving the mountains. Then they kept on digging day after day and year after year. In the e 85 a god was moved by Yu Gong and he sent two gods to help Yu Gong move the mountains away. The story tells us that you can never know what’s p 86 unless you try to make it happen. 九、书面表达（10分） 假如你是李华，你的英国好友Paul刚转学到一个新学校，不知道如何与新同学相处。请你根据要点提示，给他写封信提出你的建议。 要点：要求： 1. 要包括以上所有提示信息； 2. 可适当发挥，以保证内容的完整、丰富与流畅； 3. 词数80-100。信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 1. 与同学一起参加活动； 2. 邀请同学看电影； 3. 主动让同学了解你； 4. …… Dear Paul, I’m sorry to hear that you have trouble with your new classmates. Now let me give you some advice. ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ I hope my advice will work. Yours, Li Hua 试卷第1页（共3页） 试卷第1页（共3页） 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 答题卡 考号____________ 班级___________ 姓名___________ 分数____________ $