Unit 4【刷易错】（模块易错综合练）-2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版）

2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 4 My Favourite Subject【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分) 1．—What’s your favourite ________? —English. It is useful and interesting. A．colour B．subject C．sport D．food 2．Mr Wang teaches ________ Chinese. We all like his classes. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 3．I have art for ________ hour every Wednesday. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 4．My PE class is ________ 2:30 p.m. ________ Monday. A．at; in B．in; on C．at; on D．on; at 5．I like PE because I can ________ football with my classmates. A．play B．read C．spell D．draw 6．The children are so ________ about the ________ football match. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 7．—Why do you like math? —________ it’s very interesting. A．And B．Because C．So D．But 8．—________ do you have geography? —We have it on Tuesday and Thursday. A．What B．When C．Why D．Who 9．Science is difficult ________ very useful. A．and B．so C．but D．or 10．—When does your music class finish? —It ________ at 4:10 in the afternoon. A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish 11．—Who is your music teacher? —Miss Green ________. A．is B．does C．has D．can 12．—Miss Wang, can you help me ________ this maths problem? —Of course. You should join the two points with a line. A．listen to B．work out C．put up D．look at 13．—________? —She finds it very interesting and relaxing. A．Who is Jane’s music teacher B．When does Jane have music C．Which subject does Jane like D．How does Jane feel about music 14．—Do you like geography? —________. I think maps are fun. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I am D．No, I am not 15．—Let’s play basketball after class. —________. I want to go home. A．That sounds great B．OK C．Sorry, I’m busy D．Yes, please 二、完形填空(每小题1分， 共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Anna, How are you? I hope everything is going well with you. Today I want to tell you about my school and my favourite subject. My school is big and beautiful. We study many 16 here, such as Chinese, math, English, science, history, geography, and art. Each subject is special and useful. My 17 subject is art. I love drawing and painting. In art class, I can 18 my feelings with colors and lines. I also like to look at beautiful pictures and learn about famous artists. It 19 me feel relaxed and happy. I also like English. It is very 20 because it helps me talk to people from different countries. 21 English class, we do many fun activities. We sing English songs, 22 English stories, and act out plays. Our English teacher, Ms. Green, is from the UK. She is very kind and 23 . She always says, “The more you practice, the 24 you will get.” Math is a little difficult for me. It is 25 , but I know it is important. So I study hard and ask my teacher for help. Anna, what subject do you like best? Please tell me in your next letter. Yours, Li Ming 16．A．books B．subjects C．games D．sports 17．A．best B．worst C．favourite D．last 18．A．express B．hide C．forget D．change 19．A．asks B．tells C．makes D．gives 20．A．boring B．difficult C．strange D．useful 21．A．On B．In C．At D．For 22．A．watch B．write C．read D．listen 23．A．strict B．helpful C．quiet D．tired 24．A．less B．worse C．better D．slower 25．A．interesting B．useless C．easy D．hard 三、阅读理解(每小题2分， 共30分) A Music Club Calling all music lovers! The music club is looking for new members. The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Tania at Tania@sunshine.com. Perler Beads Club (拼豆俱乐部) Are you ready for an exciting and creative activity? Join our Perler Beads Club! You can make cool key chains, cute animals and have lots of fun. We meet every Thursday in the art room after school. Don’t forget to bring your own beads and pegboards (拼豆模板). (For Grade 7 students only) Just email Lisa at lisa@crafts.com for more information. Happy Farm Club Do you like plants? Do you want to grow your own vegetables? Join the Happy Farm Club! Our members meet in the school garden every Monday afternoon. Members need to wear old clothes and bring a small shovel (小铲子). We will plant seeds, water flowers and watch them grow. (For Grade 7 and Grade 8 students) For more information, please call Mike on 13845798367! 26．What do you need to do if you want to join the Music Club? A．Call Tania. B．Email Lisa. C．Call Mike. D．Email Tania. 27．Who can join the Perler Beads Club? A．All the students. B．Grade 8 students. C．Grade 7 students. D．Grade 7 and Grade 8 students. 28．What should members of the Happy Farm Club bring? A．Sports shoes and pegboards. B．A hat and old sports shoes. C．Old clothes and a small shovel. D．A music book and beads. 29．How often do members in the three clubs meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every two days. D．Every two weeks. 30．Where can we probably see this text? A．In a storybook. B．On a school notice board. C．In a science magazine. D．In a travel guide. B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend also called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ▲ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 31．What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball. C．Meeting Tom’s cousin. D．Writing a letter. 32．What is Jack’s favourite sport? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Football. D．Volleyball. 33．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A．Oh, have a good day! B．Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C．Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D．Oh, what a sad story! 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．① — good friends; ② — pen friends; ③ — cousins B．① — pen friends; ② — cousins; ③ — good friends C．① — cousins; ② — pen friends; ③ — good friends D．① — good friends; ② — cousins; ③ — pen friends 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim’s favourite number is nine. B．Jack meets Jim in the morning. C．Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D．Jim likes eight best. C When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 36．What is the most important thing at school? A．Join school clubs. B．Read all kinds of books. C．Study as hard as you can. D．Listen to the teacher carefully. 37．What can we do with our good friends? A．Live together at school. B．Help them with all lessons. C．Do much schoolwork together. D．Share our feelings and happiness. 38．What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A．伸手 B．陪伴 C．帮助 D．感谢 39．Who will be interested in this article? A．A 6-year-old student. B．A 13-year-old student. C．A 16-year-old student. D．A 19-year-old student. 40．Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A．To tell students how to make school life better. B．To tell students how to study better at school. C．To show students some interesting clubs at school. D．To give students some advice on making friends at school. 四、单词拼写(每小题1分， 共10分) 41．English is ________ (use) in our life. 42．We learn a lot of new ________ (song) in music class. 43．My sister is good at ________ (draw) pictures. 44．Biology is very ________ (excite) but a little difficult. 45．The music teacher lets us play all kinds of ________ (instrument). 46．Could you tell me how ________ (learn) English well? 47．The interesting stories in the book make me ________ (remember) new words quickly. 48．She ________ (know) all the subjects very well and often helps her classmates. 49．It’s important for us ________ (learn) to talk about our likes and dislikes politely. 50．My mom told me that a good learning habit ________ (be) helpful for all subjects. 五、完成句子(每小题2分， 共10分) 51．Tom和Mike不擅长拉小提琴。 Tom and Mike ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 52．在我们的生活中，我们可以借助虚拟现实体验许多新鲜事物。 ________ ________ ________, we can experience many new things with VR. 53．王晶的手很巧。 Wang Jing ________ ________ ________ her hands. 54．老师总是鼓励我们努力学习。 The teacher always ________ us ________ study hard. 55．我喜欢音乐，因为它令人放松。 I like music ________ it’s ________. 六、短文填空(每小题1分， 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Zhang Wei. I study at a middle school. We have many subjects this term, such as Chinese, math, English, and history. 56 (I) favourite subject is science. Why do I like science? Because it’s very 57 (interest). In science class, we do many experiments. Last week, we made a model volcano (火山). It was 58 (real) cool! I also like science because it helps me understand the world around 59 (I). I also enjoy 60 (learn) English. It is 61 useful subject. I practice listening and speaking every day. My English teacher says I am doing well and encourages me 62 (keep) going. Math is a little 63 (difficult) for me. But I know it is important. I spend 30 minutes 64 (practice) math after school every day. I believe I can get better if I work hard. Every subject has 65 (it) own value. I will try my best in all subjects. 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．题目：My Favourite Subject 要求： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的科目是什么，并说明原因(至少两点); 2. 描述你在该科目课堂上的感受或一次难忘的经历; 3. 至少使用两个表达喜好或原因的句型(如：I like... because... / I am interested in... / It helps me...); 4. 词数：60—80词;结构清晰，语言正确。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 2026-2027学年七年级英语上册单元模块满分必刷题（新教材人教版） Unit 4 My Favourite Subject【刷易错】(模块易错综合练) 时间：60分钟 满分：100分 一、单项选择(每小题1分， 共15分) 1．—What’s your favourite ________? —English. It is useful and interesting. A．colour B．subject C．sport D．food 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你最喜欢的学科是什么？——英语。它既有用又有趣。 colour颜色；subject学科；sport运动；food食物。根据答语“English. It is useful and interesting.”可知，答语回应的是具体的学科，因此问句询问的是最喜欢的学科。 2．Mr Wang teaches ________ Chinese. We all like his classes. A．we B．our C．us D．ours 【答案】C 【详解】句意：王老师教我们语文，我们都喜欢他的课。 we我们（主格）；our我们的（形容词性物主代词）；us我们（宾格）；ours我们的（名词性物主代词）。结合语境，动词teach后面用人称代词宾格作宾语，因此选C。 3．I have art for ________ hour every Wednesday. A．a B．an C．the D．/ 【答案】B 【详解】句意：我每周三上一个小时的美术课。 a一个；an一个；the这/那；/不填。hour以元音音素开头，表示泛指“一个小时”，应用an。 4．My PE class is ________ 2:30 p.m. ________ Monday. A．at; in B．in; on C．at; on D．on; at 【答案】C 【详解】句意：我的体育课是在周一下午2:30。 at用于具体时刻前；on用于星期、具体某一天前；in多用于年、月、季节等大范围时间前。2:30 p.m.是具体时刻，用at；Monday是星期一，用on。 5．I like PE because I can ________ football with my classmates. A．play B．read C．spell D．draw 【答案】A 【详解】句意：我喜欢体育，因为我可以和我的同学们踢足球。 play玩；read读；spell拼写；draw画。“...football”表明，指的是踢足球。play football表示“踢足球”，符合语境。故填play。 6．The children are so ________ about the ________ football match. A．exciting; excited B．excited; exciting C．exciting; exciting D．excited; excited 【答案】B 【详解】句意：孩子们对这场令人兴奋的足球比赛感到如此兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。excited感到兴奋的，修饰人；exciting令人兴奋的，修饰物。根据“The children are so...about the...football match.”可知，第一空，句子主语是“children”，此处是形容词修饰人，使用“excited”；第二空，此处是形容词修饰名词“football match”，是形容词修饰物，使用“exciting”。故选B。 7．—Why do you like math? —________ it’s very interesting. A．And B．Because C．So D．But 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你为什么喜欢数学？——因为它很有趣。 And和；Because因为；So所以；But但是。根据问句中“Why”可知，问句是在询问原因，回答应用Because。 8．—________ do you have geography? —We have it on Tuesday and Thursday. A．What B．When C．Why D．Who 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你什么时候上地理课？——我们在星期二和星期四上地理课。 What什么；When什么时候；Why为什么；Who谁。根据答语“We have it on Tuesday and Thursday.”可知，回答的是具体时间，所以用When提问。 9．Science is difficult ________ very useful. A．and B．so C．but D．or 【答案】C 【详解】句意：科学很难，但是非常有用。 and和；so所以；but但是；or或者。根据“difficult”与“very useful”可知，前后形容词含义存在转折关系，表示“虽然难但是有用”。应填but。 10．—When does your music class finish? —It ________ at 4:10 in the afternoon. A．finish B．finishes C．finishing D．to finish 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——你的音乐课什么时候结束？——它下午4:10结束。 主语It指代music class，是第三人称单数，且描述课程表安排用一般现在时，谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式finishes。 11．—Who is your music teacher? —Miss Green ________. A．is B．does C．has D．can 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你的音乐老师是谁？——是格林老师。 is是；does做/助动词；has有；can能。问句“Who is your music teacher?”询问身份，答语“Miss Green is.”省略了表语“my music teacher”，用“is”呼应问句中的系动词。 12．—Miss Wang, can you help me ________ this maths problem? —Of course. You should join the two points with a line. A．listen to B．work out C．put up D．look at 【答案】B 【详解】句意：——王老师，你能帮我算出这道数学题吗？——当然，你应该用一条线把这两个点连起来。 listen to听；work out算出、解决；put up张贴、举起；look at看。根据答句“You should join the two points with a line.”可知，前句是请求帮忙解决，算出数学题，应填work out。 13．—________? —She finds it very interesting and relaxing. A．Who is Jane’s music teacher B．When does Jane have music C．Which subject does Jane like D．How does Jane feel about music 【答案】D 【详解】句意：——简觉得音乐怎么样？——她觉得音乐十分有趣且令人放松。 Who is Jane’s music teacher简的音乐老师是谁；When does Jane have music简什么时候上音乐课；Which subject does Jane like简喜欢哪一门学科；How does Jane feel about music简觉得音乐怎么样。答句“She finds it very interesting and relaxing.”是在表达对事物的主观感受看法。“How…feel about…”常用于询问对某物的感受。How does Jane feel about music符合句意。 14．—Do you like geography? —________. I think maps are fun. A．Yes, I do B．No, I don’t C．Yes, I am D．No, I am not 【答案】A 【详解】句意：——你喜欢地理吗？——是的，我喜欢。我认为地图很有趣。 Yes, I do是的，我喜欢；No, I don’t不，我不喜欢；Yes, I am是的，我是；No, I am not不，我不是。Do you…引导的一般疑问句，要用do/don’t作答；根据“I think maps are fun（我认为地图很有趣）”可知是肯定回答，Yes, I do符合语境。 15．—Let’s play basketball after class. —________. I want to go home. A．That sounds great B．OK C．Sorry, I’m busy D．Yes, please 【答案】C 【详解】句意：——下课后让我们打篮球吧。——抱歉，我很忙。我想要回家。 That sounds great那听起来很棒；OK好的；Sorry, I’m busy抱歉，我很忙；Yes, please好的，请。根据后句“I want to go home.”可知，说话人要拒绝对方的打球提议，“Sorry, I’m busy”符合语境。 二、完形填空(每小题1分， 共10分) 阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Dear Anna, How are you? I hope everything is going well with you. Today I want to tell you about my school and my favourite subject. My school is big and beautiful. We study many 16 here, such as Chinese, math, English, science, history, geography, and art. Each subject is special and useful. My 17 subject is art. I love drawing and painting. In art class, I can 18 my feelings with colors and lines. I also like to look at beautiful pictures and learn about famous artists. It 19 me feel relaxed and happy. I also like English. It is very 20 because it helps me talk to people from different countries. 21 English class, we do many fun activities. We sing English songs, 22 English stories, and act out plays. Our English teacher, Ms. Green, is from the UK. She is very kind and 23 . She always says, “The more you practice, the 24 you will get.” Math is a little difficult for me. It is 25 , but I know it is important. So I study hard and ask my teacher for help. Anna, what subject do you like best? Please tell me in your next letter. Yours, Li Ming 16．A．books B．subjects C．games D．sports 17．A．best B．worst C．favourite D．last 18．A．express B．hide C．forget D．change 19．A．asks B．tells C．makes D．gives 20．A．boring B．difficult C．strange D．useful 21．A．On B．In C．At D．For 22．A．watch B．write C．read D．listen 23．A．strict B．helpful C．quiet D．tired 24．A．less B．worse C．better D．slower 25．A．interesting B．useless C．easy D．hard 【答案】 16．B 17．C 18．A 19．C 20．D 21．B 22．C 23．B 24．C 25．D 【导语】本文中Li Ming向Anna介绍了自己的学校生活，重点讲述了美术、英语和数学等科目的学习情况及感受。 【详解】16．句意：我们在这里学习很多科目，比如语文、数学、英语、科学、历史、地理和美术。 根据“such as Chinese, math, English...”，可知后文列举的是学校课程名称。根据语境，只有“科目”能概括后文列举的内容，故subjects“科目”符合语境。books“书、games“游戏”、sports“运动”均无法对应后文列举的课程名。 17．句意：我最喜欢的科目是美术。 根据后文“I love drawing and painting”，可知作者对美术持喜爱态度。根据语境，表达“最喜欢”应用favourite，符合情感逻辑。best“最好的”、worst“最差的”、last“最后的”均无逻辑依据。 18．句意：在美术课上，我可以用色彩和线条表达我的情感。 根据“with colors and lines”及艺术创作的功能，可知是用来抒发情感。根据语境，艺术创作的核心目的之一是“表达”内心感受，故选express。hide“隐藏”、forget“忘记”、change“改变”均不符合艺术创作的常规描述。 19．句意：它使我感到放松和快乐。 根据“me feel relaxed”，可知此处考查使役动词用法。根据语境，make sb. do sth.是固定搭配，意为“使某人做某事”，故选makes。asks“问”、tells“告诉”、gives“给”均不符合句意结构。 20．句意：它非常有用，因为它帮助我与来自不同国家的人交谈。 根据“because it helps me talk to people...”，可知英语具备实用价值。根据语境，能帮助交流体现了学科的“有用性”，故选useful。boring“无聊的”、difficult“困难的”  、strange“奇怪的”均与后文积极的作用描述相悖。 21．句意：在英语课上，我们做很多有趣的活动。 根据“English class”，可知此处语境意为“在……课上”，In...class是固定短语。On“在……上”、At“在……处”、For“为了”均不能与class构成表示“在课堂上”的标准搭配。 22．句意：我们唱英文歌，读英文故事，表演戏剧。 根据“English stories”，可知与之搭配的动词动作。根据语境，read stories是常见搭配，意为“读故事”，符合课堂活动场景。watch“观看”、write“写”、listen“听”均不如读故事普遍。 23．句意：她非常善良且乐于助人。 根据“kind and...”，可知and连接并列的褒义形容词。根据语境，老师鼓励学生练习，体现的是“乐于助人”的品质，故选helpful。strict“严格的”、quiet“安静的”、tired“累的”均与kind语气不完全一致。 24．句意：你练习得越多，你就会变得越好。 根据“The more you practice”，可知考查“The more..., the...”句型。根据语境，练习带来的结果应该是进步，即“更好”，故选better。less“更少”、worse“更差”、slower“更慢”均违背常理或语意不通。 25．句意：它很难，但我知道它很重要。 根据前文“Math is a little difficult for me”，可知此处呼应前文。根据语境，but表示转折，虽然“难”，但“重要”，所以仍要努力学习，故选hard“难的”。interesting“有趣的”、useless“无用的”、easy“容易的”均不符合转折逻辑。 三、阅读理解(每小题2分， 共30分) A Music Club Calling all music lovers! The music club is looking for new members. The Music Club meets in the music room every Wednesday. We always have lots of fun! Do you need to know about music? Not at all! The club is open to all. Ready to join? Email Tania at Tania@sunshine.com. Perler Beads Club (拼豆俱乐部) Are you ready for an exciting and creative activity? Join our Perler Beads Club! You can make cool key chains, cute animals and have lots of fun. We meet every Thursday in the art room after school. Don’t forget to bring your own beads and pegboards (拼豆模板). (For Grade 7 students only) Just email Lisa at lisa@crafts.com for more information. Happy Farm Club Do you like plants? Do you want to grow your own vegetables? Join the Happy Farm Club! Our members meet in the school garden every Monday afternoon. Members need to wear old clothes and bring a small shovel (小铲子). We will plant seeds, water flowers and watch them grow. (For Grade 7 and Grade 8 students) For more information, please call Mike on 13845798367! 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。 26．What do you need to do if you want to join the Music Club? A．Call Tania. B．Email Lisa. C．Call Mike. D．Email Tania. 27．Who can join the Perler Beads Club? A．All the students. B．Grade 8 students. C．Grade 7 students. D．Grade 7 and Grade 8 students. 28．What should members of the Happy Farm Club bring? A．Sports shoes and pegboards. B．A hat and old sports shoes. C．Old clothes and a small shovel. D．A music book and beads. 29．How often do members in the three clubs meet? A．Once a week. B．Twice a week. C．Every two days. D．Every two weeks. 30．Where can we probably see this text? A．In a storybook. B．On a school notice board. C．In a science magazine. D．In a travel guide. 【答案】26．D 27．C 28．C 29．A 30．B 【导语】本文介绍了音乐俱乐部、拼豆俱乐部、快乐农场俱乐部的招募信息，包含活动时间、参与要求、联系方式。 【详解】26．根据Music Club部分最后一句“Email Tania at Tania@sunshine.com.”可知，想要加入音乐俱乐部要给Tania发邮件。 27．根据Perler Beads Club部分第二段括号内文字“(For Grade 7 students only)”可知，只有七年级学生可以参加拼豆俱乐部。 28．根据Happy Farm Club部分第二段第二句“Members need to wear old clothes and bring a small shovel (小铲子).”可知，成员需要带旧衣服和小铲子。 29．根据Music Club部分“every Wednesday”、Perler Beads Club部分“every Thursday”、Happy Farm Club部分“every Monday”可知，三个俱乐部都是一周一次。 30．文章是学校社团招新通知，最可能出现在学校公告栏，对应B选项。 B On Friday afternoon, Tom meets his good friend Jack and says, “Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.” Jack says happily, “Sure.” When they get to Tom’s home, it’s about 5:45 p.m. Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room (客厅). He is watching a basketball game on TV. Tom says to him, “Jim, this is my good friend Jack.” Jim says to Jack, “Hi, Jack! Nice to meet you. I’m Jim.” “Nice to meet you too, Jim,” Jack says. “You know what? I have a pen friend also called Jim. He’s from Wuhan,” says Jack. “Oh, really? What’s his last name?” asks Jim. “Brown.” “Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,” Jim says. “And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best. His birthday is on 12th June.” Hearing (听见) this, Tom says to Jack, “ ▲ You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.” 31．What does Jack go to Tom’s home for? A．Watching TV. B．Playing basketball. C．Meeting Tom’s cousin. D．Writing a letter. 32．What is Jack’s favourite sport? A．Basketball. B．Tennis. C．Football. D．Volleyball. 33．Which of the following can be put in the ▲ ? A．Oh, have a good day! B．Oh, what a coincidence (巧合)! C．Oh, what a mess (一团糟)! D．Oh, what a sad story! 34．Which of the following is TRUE? A．① — good friends; ② — pen friends; ③ — cousins B．① — pen friends; ② — cousins; ③ — good friends C．① — cousins; ② — pen friends; ③ — good friends D．① — good friends; ② — cousins; ③ — pen friends 35．What can we know from the passage? A．Jim’s favourite number is nine. B．Jack meets Jim in the morning. C．Jim and Jack love the same ball game. D．Jim likes eight best. 【答案】31．C 32．A 33．B 34．D 35．C 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了汤姆邀请好朋友杰克放学后到家中见自己的表弟吉姆，三人交谈后意外发现杰克与吉姆原本就是笔友的巧合故事。 【详解】31．根据文章第1段“Jack, can you come to my home after school? I want you to meet my cousin.”可知，杰克去汤姆家的目的是见汤姆的表弟。 32．根据文章第8段“His name is Jack Miller. His favourite number is eight and he likes playing basketball best.”，结合上下文可知此处提到的Jack Miller就是眼前的杰克，因此杰克最喜欢的运动是篮球。 33．根据文章第8段“Really? I am Jim Brown and I am from Wuhan,”和“And I have a pen friend here. His name is Jack Miller.”以及第9段“You are my good friend. And you are my cousin’s pen friend, too.”可推知，汤姆发现自己的好朋友杰克恰好是表弟吉姆的笔友，这是十分巧合的事，因此空缺处应填表达巧合感叹的句子。 34．图片为Tom、Jack、Jim三人的关系示意图：Tom在上方，Jack在左下方，Jim在右下方；序号①是Tom与Jack的连线，序号②是Tom与Jim的连线，序号③是Jack与Jim的连线。根据文章第1段“Tom meets his good friend Jack”可知汤姆和杰克是好朋友，对应①的关系；根据第2段“Tom’s cousin Jim is in the living room”可知汤姆和吉姆是表兄弟，对应②的关系；根据第9段“you are my cousin’s pen friend, too”可知杰克和吉姆是笔友，对应③的关系。 35．根据文章第1段“I want you to meet my cousin. He loves the same ball game as you.”可知，吉姆和杰克喜欢同一种球类运动。 C When you become a middle school student, how do you feel? Excited or worried? Are you afraid of your new school life? Some of you need to live at school when you start junior high school. It may not be easy for you and other kids of the same age as you. Here is some advice (建议) for you. First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons. You should listen to teachers carefully in class and go to the library as often as you can. It is a quiet place for you to study, and you can read many different books there. Joining a school club can also make you feel good. There you can find what you enjoy and meet lots of new friends. Do you have any good friends around you? You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them. A good friend can make you feel better when you feel tired from too much schoolwork. Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers. When they say “Thanks” to you with a big smile, you will find it is the best time in your school life. 36．What is the most important thing at school? A．Join school clubs. B．Read all kinds of books. C．Study as hard as you can. D．Listen to the teacher carefully. 37．What can we do with our good friends? A．Live together at school. B．Help them with all lessons. C．Do much schoolwork together. D．Share our feelings and happiness. 38．What does the underlined phrase “give a hand to” in the last paragraph (段落) mean? A．伸手 B．陪伴 C．帮助 D．感谢 39．Who will be interested in this article? A．A 6-year-old student. B．A 13-year-old student. C．A 16-year-old student. D．A 19-year-old student. 40．Why did the writer write the passage (文章)? A．To tell students how to make school life better. B．To tell students how to study better at school. C．To show students some interesting clubs at school. D．To give students some advice on making friends at school. 【答案】36．C 37．D 38．C 39．B 40．A 【导语】本文主要针对刚升入初中的学生可能面临的住校及生活适应问题，提供了关于学习、社团活动及人际交往等方面的建议，旨在帮助学生更好地适应初中生活。 【详解】36．根据第二段中“First of all, you should know the most important thing at school is your study. Of course, you must work hard at your lessons.”可知，学校里最重要的事情是学习，要努力学习。 37．根据第三段中“You can share your happiness or sad feelings (感受) with them.”可知，我们可以和好朋友分享感受和快乐。 38．根据第三段中“Don’t forget to give a hand to your classmates and show respect (尊重) to your teachers.”结合语境，对待同学应该是互相帮助，“give a hand to”意为“帮助”。 39．根据第一段中“When you become a middle school student... start junior high school.”可知，文章对象是初中生，通常年龄在13岁左右。 40．通读全文，文章开篇提出初中生面对新校园生活的困惑，后文给出多条改善校园生活的建议，写作目的是告诉学生如何让校园生活变得更好。 四、单词拼写(每小题1分， 共10分) 41．English is ________ (use) in our life. 【答案】useful 【详解】句意：英语在我们的生活中很有用。句子为主系表结构，“is”是系动词，空格需要填入形容词作表语。提示词“use”为动词，其对应的形容词形式是useful，翻译为“有用的”，符合语境。故填useful。 42．We learn a lot of new ________ (song) in music class. 【答案】songs 【详解】句意：我们在音乐课上学很多新歌。 a lot of意为“许多”，后面接可数名词复数，song的复数形式是songs。 43．My sister is good at ________ (draw) pictures. 【答案】drawing 【详解】句意：我的姐姐/妹妹擅长画画。be good at是固定搭配，介词at后面需要接动名词形式，draw的动名词是drawing。 44．Biology is very ________ (excite) but a little difficult. 【答案】exciting 【详解】句意：生物非常令人兴奋，但是有点难。excite意为“使兴奋”，是动词。应填形容词作表语；其形容词形式有exciting（令人兴奋的，常修饰事物）和excited（感到兴奋的，常修饰人）。主语Biology是事物，应用exciting。 45．The music teacher lets us play all kinds of ________ (instrument). 【答案】instruments 【详解】句意：音乐老师让我们演奏各种各样的乐器。all kinds of意为“各种各样的”，后面需要接可数名词复数；instrument是可数名词，意为“乐器”，其复数形式为instruments，符合题意。 46．Could you tell me how ________ (learn) English well? 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：你能告诉我如何学好英语吗？固定结构“疑问词how + 动词不定式”在句中作宾语，此处使用不定式to learn。 47．The interesting stories in the book make me ________ (remember) new words quickly. 【答案】remember 【详解】句意：这本书里的有趣故事让我很快就记住了生词。固定结构make sb. do sth.意为“让/使某人做某事”，结构中需要使用不带to的动词不定式作宾语补足语，因此此处应填入提示词remember的原形。 48．She ________ (know) all the subjects very well and often helps her classmates. 【答案】knows 【详解】句意：她对所有科目都很了解，并且经常帮助她的同学。主语She是第三人称单数，并列谓语helps为一般现在时，因此动词know也要使用第三人称单数形式knows。故填knows。 49．It’s important for us ________ (learn) to talk about our likes and dislikes politely. 【答案】to learn 【详解】句意：对我们来说，学会礼貌地谈论我们的喜好和厌恶是很重要的。本句用到固定句型It’s+形容词+for sb. to do sth.，表示“对某人来说做某事是……的”，该句型中需要用动词不定式作真正主语，learn表示“学习，学会”，故填to learn。 50．My mom told me that a good learning habit ________ (be) helpful for all subjects. 【答案】is 【详解】句意：妈妈告诉我一个良好的学习习惯对所有科目都有帮助。本句为宾语从句，从句内容是客观事实、普遍真理，此时从句不受主句一般过去时的时态限制，仍使用一般现在时；从句主语a good learning habit是单数，be动词选用is，故填is。 五、完成句子(每小题2分， 共10分) 51．Tom和Mike不擅长拉小提琴。 Tom and Mike ________ ________ ________ ________ ________ ________. 【答案】 aren’t good at playing the violin 【详解】原句中“不擅长拉小提琴”是关键词。表示“擅长做某事”用固定搭配“be good at doing sth.”，主语“Tom and Mike”为复数，be动词用are，否定形式为aren’t；at是介词，后接动名词playing。表示乐器的名词前须加定冠词the，故填aren’t；good；at；playing；the；violin。 52．在我们的生活中，我们可以借助虚拟现实体验许多新鲜事物。 ________ ________ ________, we can experience many new things with VR. 【答案】 In our lives 【详解】原句中的“在我们的生活中”是关键词。“在”对应介词In；“我们的”对应形容词性物主代词our；因为是“我们的生活”，“生活”应对应名词复数lives，故①In；②our；③lives。 53．王晶的手很巧。 Wang Jing ________ ________ ________ her hands. 【答案】 is good with 【详解】原句中“手很巧”是关键词，英语中表达“手巧”的常用搭配是be good with one’s hands。此句陈述事实，时态为一般现在时。主语Wang Jing是第三人称单数，因此be动词应变为is。故填is；good；with。 54．老师总是鼓励我们努力学习。 The teacher always ________ us ________ study hard. 【答案】 encourages to 【详解】原句中“鼓励”是关键词，表示“鼓励某人做某事”的短语是“encourage sb to do sth”。本句描述经常发生的事情，为一般现在时，主语“The teacher”为第三人称单数，动词“encourage”需加“-s”；“to”后接动词原形“study”作宾语补足语。故填encourages；to。 55．我喜欢音乐，因为它令人放松。 I like music ________ it’s ________. 【答案】 because relaxing 【详解】原句中“因为”和“令人放松”是关键词，“因为”对应的英文单词为because，用于引导原因状语从句；“令人放松的”用来修饰物（it指代music），应用-ing形式的形容词relaxing。 六、短文填空(每小题1分， 共10分) 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或括号内单词的正确形式。 My name is Zhang Wei. I study at a middle school. We have many subjects this term, such as Chinese, math, English, and history. 56 (I) favourite subject is science. Why do I like science? Because it’s very 57 (interest). In science class, we do many experiments. Last week, we made a model volcano (火山). It was 58 (real) cool! I also like science because it helps me understand the world around 59 (I). I also enjoy 60 (learn) English. It is 61 useful subject. I practice listening and speaking every day. My English teacher says I am doing well and encourages me 62 (keep) going. Math is a little 63 (difficult) for me. But I know it is important. I spend 30 minutes 64 (practice) math after school every day. I believe I can get better if I work hard. Every subject has 65 (it) own value. I will try my best in all subjects. 【答案】 56．My 57．interesting 58．really 59．me 60．learning 61．a 62．to keep 63．difficult 64．practicing 65．its 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了张伟对自己所学科目的看法，包括他喜欢科学和英语的原因、对数学的态度，以及他对所有学科价值的认识。 【详解】56．句意：我最喜欢的科目是科学。空格前无冠词，需填形容词性物主代词修饰名词“subject”，主语为“I”，故用My。 57．句意：因为它非常有趣。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语，描述事物特征，主语“it”指代“science”，故用interesting。 58．句意：它真的很酷！副词修饰形容词“cool”，括号内“real”为形容词，需变副词really。 59．句意：它帮助我理解我周围的世界。介词“around”后接宾格代词作宾语，主语“I”变宾格me。 60．句意：我也喜欢学习英语。动词“enjoy”后接动名词作宾语，表示“喜欢做某事”，故用learning。 61．句意：它是一门有用的学科。空格后“useful”以辅音音素开头，且为单数可数名词，故用不定冠词a。 62．句意：鼓励我继续坚持下去。固定搭配“encourage sb to do sth”，不定式作宾语补足语，故用to keep。 63．句意：数学对我来说有点难。系动词“is”后接形容词作表语，描述事物特征，故用difficult原形。 64．句意：我每天花30分钟练习数学。固定搭配“spend time doing sth”，动名词作宾语，故用practicing。 65．句意：每个学科都有它自己的价值。形容词性物主代词修饰名词“value”，主语“Every subject”为单数，故用its。 七、书面表达(共15分) 66．题目：My Favourite Subject 要求： 1. 介绍你最喜欢的科目是什么，并说明原因(至少两点); 2. 描述你在该科目课堂上的感受或一次难忘的经历; 3. 至少使用两个表达喜好或原因的句型(如：I like... because... / I am interested in... / It helps me...); 4. 词数：60—80词;结构清晰，语言正确。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】参考范文： My Favourite Subject My favorite subject is English. I like it because it is very interesting and useful. In English class, I can learn about different cultures and talk with my friends in English. Our English teacher is kind and her classes are always fun. I often feel happy and relaxed when I speak English. I think it helps me see a bigger world. I will study it hard. 【详解】写作步骤 第一步：审题立意 确定文体：介绍性记叙文，用一般现在时为主 明确要点：最喜欢的科目、喜欢的原因、课堂感受或经历 确定人称：第一人称（I/my） 注意事项：60—80词；至少使用两个表达喜好或原因的句型 第二步：构思布局 三段式结构： 开头段：直接点题，说明最喜欢的科目是什么 主体段：阐述喜欢的原因及课堂上的具体感受或经历 结尾段：总结感受，表达努力学习的决心 第三步：要点展开 要点一：最喜欢的科目 科目选择：English/Math/Chinese/Science/PE等 表达句型：My favorite subject is.../I like...best等 要点二：喜欢的原因 形容词描述：interesting/useful/fun/relaxing/exciting等 要点三：课堂感受或经历 具体活动：learn about different cultures/talk with my friends in English/sing songs/read stories等 师生互动：teacher is kind/classes are always fun/tells funny stories/helps me patiently等 感受描述：happy/relaxed/excited/bored等 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $