内容正文:
听力考试正式开始。I buy a ruler for my . brother. I buy a ruler for my brother. Listen to the next question. I want to buy a pair of shoes for my sister on her birthday. I want to buy a pair of shoes for my sister on her birthday. Listen to the next question. There is an a racer in the pencil box. There is an a racer in the pencil box. Listen to the next question. I think your model plane is very nice. I think your model plane is very nice. Listen to the next question. Take a cloth bag when you go shopping. Take a close bag when you go shopping. Listen to the next question. The shopping mall is open from nine AM to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have two hours. The shopping mall is open from nine AM to nine P. M. Let's go quickly. We still have two hours. Listen to the next question. What can I do for you? I'd like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish in some chicken. How much chicken do you need? Five killers. What can I do for you? I'd like two kilos of vegetables, three kilos of fish in some chicken. How much chicken do you need? Five killers. Listen to the next question. This skirt is in fashion now. Would you like to try IT on? I'm afraid this Green one is too small for me. This skirt is in fashion now. Would you like to try IT on? I'm afraid this Green one is too small for me. Listen to the next . question. Look, let's buy some salad . and eggs OK and take some milk and bread. I'd like them for breakfast. Question, what does look like for . breakfast? Look, let's buy some salad . and eggs, okay, and take some milk and bread. I'd like them for breakfast. Question, what does look like for breakfast? Listen to the next question. Good afternoon. Can help you. Yes. please. How much is the yogurt? We have a sale today at seven in . a bottle. great. I'll take five bottles. How much are those eggs? Ten on a kilo. How many kilos do you want? One kilos, please. What's the total? Forty five year? Okay, here you are. Good afternoon. Can help you. Yes, please. How much is the yogurt? We have a sale today. It's seven . one a bottle. great. I'll take five bottles. How much are those eggs? Can a kilo? How many kilos do you want? One kilo, please. What's the total? Forty five year? Okay, here you are. Listen to the next question. How much these blouses . there are? Eight one each. I like the blue one, but IT isn't big enough. Do you have a large size? Just a minute? Oh, i'm sorry, we don't know. What about the black one? No, it's too dark. I like some bright colors. Well, how about the . Green one? IT looks nice. I'll take IT. How much are these blouses? There are eighty one each. I like the blue one, but IT isn't big enough. Do you have a large size? Just a minute? Oh, i'm sorry, we don't. But what about the black one? No, it's too dark. I like some bright colors. Well, how about the . Green one? IT looks nice. I'll take IT. Listen to the next . question. Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes, I want some cards about cute animals. Wait a minute. Here is a nice cards view to choose from. thanks. These ones with some pictures of sheep are great. How much are they? They are knew. So there are five years on. and each that's too much for me. How about last year's cards? There are only to you on you, on each. You can take a look. I'm no thanks. I want the . new cards. Good morning. Can I help you? Oh yes, I want some cards about cute animals. Wait a minute. Here is a nice cards view to choose from. thanks. These ones with some pictures of sheep are great. How much are they? They are knew. So that five year on and each. that's too much for me. How about last year's cards? There are only to you on you, on each, you can take a look. I'm no thanks. I want the new cards. Listen to the next . question. Hi, i'm lisa. Today is mother's day. My friends and I am getting ready for IT. Lucy is good at drawing. SHE is making a card for her mother, and his mother likes flowers. He is choosing some flowers for her. My mother is quite busy with her work every day, so I want to cook a medal for her. SHE likes stumping very much, but I don't know how to make them. My grandmother is helping me. Hi, i'm lisa. Today is mother's day. My friends and I are getting ready for IT. Lucy is good at drawing. SHE is making a card for her mother, and his mother likes flowers. He is choosing some flowers for her. My mother is quite busy with her work every day, so I want to cook a meal for her. SHE likes dumplings very much, but I don't know how to make them. My grandmother is helping me. 听力部分到此结束。
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I buy a ruler for my brother.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】I want to buy a pair of shoes for my sister on her birthday.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】There is an eraser in the pencil box.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】I think your model plane is very nice.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】Take a cloth bag when you go shopping.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How long is the shopping mall open?
A.For 10 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 12 hours.
【答案】C
【原文】A:The shopping mall is open from 9 am to 9 pm.
B: Let’s go quickly. We still have two hours.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How many kilos of fish does the man need?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.
【答案】B
【原文】A: What can I do for you?
B: I’d like 2 kilos of vegetables, 3 kilos of fish and some chicken.
A: How much chicken do you need?
B: 5 kilos.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What does the woman mean?
A.She doesn’t like the style of the skirt.
B.The skirt is not her size.
C.She doesn’t like green.
【答案】B
【原文】M: This skirt is in fashion now. Would you like to try it on?
W: I’m afraid this green one is too small for me.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What does Luke like for breakfast?
A.Eggs and milk. B.Milk and bread. C.Salad and eggs
【答案】B
【原文】A: Luke, let’s buy some salad and eggs.
B: Okay. And take some milk and bread. I like them for breakfast.
Question: What does Luke like for breakfast?
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Where are the two speakers?
A.At home. B.In a library. C.In a shop.
11.How much does the man need to pay in total?
A.17 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.45 yuan.
【答案】10.C 11.C
【原文】W: Good afternoon. Can I help you?
M: Yes, please. How much is the yogurt?
W: We have a sale today. It’s 7 yuan a bottle.
M: Great, I’ll take 5 bottles. How much are those eggs?
W: Ten yuan a kilo. How many kilos do you want?
M: One kilo, please. What’s the total?
W: 45 yuan.
M: OK. Here you are.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A bag. B.A blouse. C.A sweater.
13.What colour does the woman take at last?
A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue.
【答案】12.B 13.A
【原文】W: How much are these blouses?
M: They are eighty yuan each.
W: I like the blue one, but it isn’t big enough. Do you have a large size?
M: Just a minute. Oh, I’m sorry. We don’t. But what about the black one?
W: No, it’s too dark. I like some bright colours.
M: Well, how about the green one?
W: It looks nice. I’ll take it.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What does the man want to buy?
A.Some cards. B.Some animals. C.Some pictures.
15.How much does the man need to pay (支付) six cards?
A.Six yuan. B.Twelve yuan. C.Thirty yuan.
【答案】14.A 15.C
【原文】A: Good morning. Can I help you?
B: Oh, yes, I want some cards about cute animals.
A: Wait a minute. Here are some nice cards for you to choose from.
B: Thanks. These ones with some pictures of sheep are great. How much are they?
A: They are new, so they’re 5 yuan each.
B: That’s too much for me. How about last year’s cards?
A: There are only 2 yuan each. You can take a look.
B: Um... No thanks, I want the new cards.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Mother’s Day
Lucy
She is good at 16 .
She is making a 17 for her mother.
Andy
He is choosing some 18 for his mother.
Lisa
She wants to cook a 19 for her mother.
Her 20 is helping her.
【答案】16.drawing 17.card 18.flowers 19.meal 20.grandmother
【原文】 Hi, I’m Lisa. Today is Mother’s Day. My friends and I are getting ready for it. Lucy is good at drawing. She is making a card for her mother. Andy’s mother likes flowers. He is choosing some flowers for her. My mother is quite busy with her work every day, so I want to cook a meal for her. She likes dumplings very much, but I don’t know how to make them. My grandmother is helping me.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Mike loses his ID card in the library, but someone finds it.
—How ________ he is!
A.tire B.smart C.lucky
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——Mike在图书馆弄丢了他的身份证,但是有人找到了它。——他多么幸运啊!
tire疲劳(动词);smart聪明的;lucky幸运的。根据前句“丢了身份证,但是有人找到了”这件事,说明Mike很幸运,应填lucky。
22.There are four floors in this building. My classroom is on ________ floor.
A.the fourth B.four C.the fifth
【答案】A
【详解】句意:这座大楼有四层。我的教室在第四层。the fourth第四,four四,the fifth第五。题干明确说这栋楼一共只有4层,不可能是第五层;英语里表达第几层楼,需要用序数词,序数词前面必须加定冠词the。
23.I never ________ lots of time watching TV.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我从不花费大量时间看电视。cost花费,主语通常是物;pay支付,常与for连用;spend花费,主语是人。根据主语“I”以及后文“watching TV”可知,此处表示人花费时间做某事,符合“spend time doing sth.”结构,应用spend。
24.—Do you want to join the music club?
—Sure. I ________ play the guitar very well.
A.should B.can C.need
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你想加入音乐俱乐部吗?——当然。我能弹吉他弹得很好。
考查情态动词辨析。should应该;can能;need需要。根据对话情境,回应者同意加入音乐俱乐部,并强调自己“弹吉他弹得很好”,这表示一种能力,因此应选用表示能力的“can”。故选B。
25.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than 8 ________ years and ________ of visitors have visited it.
A.hundred; thousands B.hundreds; thousands C.hundreds; thousand
【答案】A
【详解】句意:卢沟桥有800多年的历史,成千上万的游客都参观过它。 考查hundred和thousand的用法。当表示具体数字时,hundred/thousand用单数形式,直接跟在数字后;当表示概数时,需用其复数形式,后接of,构成“hundreds of/thousands of”的固定短语,意为“成百上千的/成千上万的”。本句中第一空有具体数字8,故填单数形式hundred;第二空表概数,故填复数形式thousands。故选A。
26.The chicken hamburger is ________ . I like it very much.
A.difficult B.relaxing C.delicious
【答案】C
【详解】句意:鸡肉汉堡是美味的。我非常喜欢它。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;relaxing令人放松的;delicious美味的。根据“I like it very much”可知,应是因为鸡肉汉堡很美味,所以喜欢。故选C。
27.I don’t like the color of the shirt. Can you show me ________ one?
A.other B.the other C.another
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——我不喜欢这件衬衫的颜色。你能给我看另一件吗?考查不定代词辨析。other其他的,后接复数名词;the other特指两者中的另一个;another另一个,泛指三者或以上。根据“I don’t like the color of the shirt. Can you show me…one?”及结合选项可知,你能给我看另一件吗?此处表示泛指“另一个”衬衫,且空格后为单数“one”。故选C。
28.The football games are very ________. We are all ________ about them.
A.excited; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
【答案】C
【详解】句意:足球比赛非常令人兴奋。我们都对此感到兴奋。 考查形容词辨析。exciting令人兴奋的,修饰事物;excited感到兴奋的,修饰人。第一空修饰football games,是“事物”,用exciting;第二空修饰we,是“人”,用excited。故选C。
29.—What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year?
—I’m not sure. Let’s look at the ________.
A.bell B.photo C.calendar
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——今年的清明节是星期几?——我不确定。让我们看一下日历。
考查名词辨析。bell铃;photo照片;calendar日历。根据“What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year?”以及“I’m not sure.”可知不确定清明节是星期几,所以要查看日历。故选C。
30.— How old is your little brother?
— He’s 9 years old. And we’re going to have a celebration on his ________ birthday.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineth
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你的小弟弟几岁了?——他9岁了。我们打算在他9岁生日那天庆祝。考查数词辨析。nine九;ninth第九;nineth拼写错误。根据“on his...birthday”可知,此句指九岁生日,“第九个生日”用序数词ninth。故选B。
31.—Now people can do many things on the ________.
—Yes, it makes our life colorful.
A.computer B.calendar C.country
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——现在人们可以在电脑上做很多事情。——是的,它让我们的生活丰富多彩。
考查名词辨析。computer计算机;calendar日历;country国家。根据下一句“... it makes our life colorful.”可知,这里是指在电脑上人们可以做很多事情。故选A。
32.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
【答案】A
【详解】句意:在端午节期间,我们赛龙舟来庆祝这个重大的日子。考查动词词义辨析。celebrate庆祝;light点燃;raise抬高。根据“we have dragon boat races to ... the big day.”可知,我们赛龙舟来“庆祝”这个重大的日子。故选A。
33.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——艾伦,你喜欢孔子的话吗?——是的。它们非常有用。它们教我如何思考。考查形容词辨析。difficult困难的;useful有用的;delicious美味的。根据“They teach me how to think.”可知它们非常有用。故选B。
34.—How do you often ________ your free time?
—By playing football in the park.
A.spend B.travel C.plant
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你通常如何度过你的空闲时间?——通过在公园踢足球。考查动词辨析。spend度过;travel旅游;plant种植。根据“your free time...By playing football in the park”可知此处指“如何度过你的空闲时间”。故选A。
35.It is very important for us to ______ the history and prepare for the future.
A.remember B.change C.choose
【答案】A
【详解】句意:对我们来说,记住历史,为未来做准备是非常重要的。考查动词辨析。remember记住;change改变;choose选择。根据“It is very important for us to...the history and prepare for the future.”可知,对我们来说,记住历史,为未来做准备是非常重要的。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like 36 ? Don’t miss (错过) “Gardening with Mary” 37 Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow (种植) all kinds of 38 . What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden? 39 is the best time to grow vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary knows, and she has all the 40 . She has 41 good ideas for every gardener.
“Gardening is a very wonderful hobby, ” says Mary. “ First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil (土壤)! 42 you can enjoy (享受) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.”
Mary also writes many books about gardening. Now she has a TV show! Watch Mary work in her own garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow tomatoes. She will tell you about her favourite 43 , roses. “Roses are very 44 from other flowers and I have a special (特别的) show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so wonderful. I love roses best. Are they 45 to grow? No! You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.”
36.A.gardening B.cooking C.swimming
37.A.in B.on C.at
38.A.plants B.vegetables C.trees
39.A.How B.Why C.When
40.A.questions B.answers C.gardens
41.A.a lot B.lots of C.very much
42.A.But B.After C.Then
43.A.flowers B.vegetables C.fruits
44.A.same B.different C.full
45.A.easy B.quick C.difficult
【答案】
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
【导语】本文介绍Mary的园艺节目。她展示种植方法,分享乐趣,特别介绍玫瑰种植技巧,鼓励大家尝试园艺。
【详解】36.句意:你喜欢园艺吗?
全文介绍园艺节目,gardening“园艺”符合语境;cooking“烹饪”,swimming“游泳”,和短文主题不符。
37.句意:不要错过周六下午的《和玛丽一起做园艺》。
星期前介词用on,on Saturday afternoons符合语境;in用于年月,at用于具体时刻,不合适。
38.句意:玛丽・格林会向你展示种植各种各样的植物的最好方法。
后文有花、蔬菜、树木,plants“植物”涵盖全部;vegetables“蔬菜”,trees“树”,范围太窄。
39.句意:什么时候是种植蔬菜的最佳时间?
本句询问时间,When“什么时候”符合语境;How“如何”,Why“为什么”,语义不通。
40.句意:玛丽知道,她有所有的答案。
前面提出一系列问题,answers“答案”符合语境;questions“问题”,gardens“花园”,不符合句意。
41.句意:她给每位园艺爱好者许多好点子。
此处修饰名词ideas,lots of“许多”符合语境;a lot后面不能直接加名词,very much修饰动词。
42.句意:然后你可以享受来自自家花园的鲜花、蔬菜和水果。
表示先后顺序,Then“然后”符合语境;But“但是”,After“在……之后”,用法不合适。
43.句意:她会给你介绍她最喜爱的花——玫瑰。
“rose”是玫瑰,属于flowers“花”;vegetables“蔬菜”,fruits“水果”,不符合花的类别。
44.句意:玫瑰和其他花朵非常不一样。
be different from固定搭配,different“不同的”符合语境;same相同的,full满的,不能构成搭配。
45.句意:它们很难种植吗?
根据答句“You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.”,问句询问是否困难,difficult“困难的”符合语境;easy容易的,quick快速的,逻辑不符。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Tree-planting Day Activity
Date: March 12th (Thursday)
Time: 8:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m.
Place: The City Park (meet at the school gate)
What to bring: Gardening gloves, water bottle, and a small shovel (铁锹) if you have one
Activities:
— Miss Li will plant the first tree to show us how to do it.
— Then each class will plant five trees in their own area.
— After planting, we will water the trees and put name tags on them.
— We will take photos together at 11:00 a.m.
Note: Please wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Don’t forget to bring your lunch!
46.When is the Tree-planting Day activity?
A.March 11th. B.March 12th. C.March 13th. D.March 14th.
47.Where will the students meet?
A.At the city park. B.At the school gate. C.In the classroom. D.At the library.
48.Who will plant the first tree?
A.The students. B.The principal. C.Miss Li. D.A gardener.
49.How many trees will each class plant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
50.What should the students bring according to the notice?
A.Books and pens. B.Gloves, water bottle and a small shovel.
C.Their homework. D.Their phones.
【答案】46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.B
【导语】本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了植树节活动的时间、地点、携带物品、活动流程及注意事项。
【详解】46.原文 “Date: March 12th (Thursday)”,由此可知植树节活动在3月12日。
47.原文“Place: The City Park (meet at the school gate)”,由此可知学生们在校门口集合。
48.原文“Miss Li will plant the first tree to show us how to do it.”,由此可知李老师种下第一棵树。
49.原文“Then each class will plant five trees in their own area.”,由此可知每个班级要种五棵树。
50.原文“What to bring: Gardening gloves, water bottle, and a small shovel (铁锹) if you have one”,由此可知学生需要带手套、水瓶和一把小铁锹。
B
My First Tree-planting Day
I will never forget my first Tree-planting Day. It was March 12th, two years ago. I was in Grade 6 at that time. My teacher, Mr. Zhang, took our class to the hill near our school to plant trees.
When we arrived, Mr. Zhang showed us how to plant a tree. First, he dug a hole in the ground. Second, he put the young tree into the hole carefully. Third, he filled the hole with soil and patted it down. Fourth, he watered the tree. He told us to follow these steps.
I was very excited. I found a spot and started to dig. But the ground was hard and I was not strong enough. My friend Li Ming came to help me. We worked together. He dug the hole and I held the tree. We put the soil back and watered it. We did the fifth step together—we put a name tag on the tree and wrote our names on it.
Now, two years later, I often go back to the hill to see “our tree”. It has grown taller and stronger. Every time I see it, I feel proud. Tree-planting Day taught me that small actions can make a big difference to our environment.
51.When did the writer have his/her first Tree-planting Day experience?
A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago. D.Four years ago.
52.What did Mr. Zhang do first to show how to plant a tree?
A.He watered the tree. B.He put the tree into the hole.
C.He dug a hole. D.He put a name tag on the tree.
53.Why did the writer need help with digging?
A.Because the ground was hard and the writer was not strong enough.
B.Because the writer was lazy.
C.Because there was no shovel.
D.Because the writer did not know how to dig.
54.What did the writer and Li Ming put on the tree?
A.A small flag. B.A name tag with their names.
C.A flower. D.A piece of paper.
55.What lesson did the writer learn from the experience?
A.Planting trees is very difficult. B.Only teachers can plant trees.
C.Small actions can make a big difference. D.Trees grow very fast.
【答案】51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了作者两年前第一次参加植树节的经历,包括老师示范步骤、同学互助过程以及作者从中获得的感悟。
【详解】51.根据第一段“It was March 12th, two years ago.”可知,作者的第一次植树节经历发生在两年前。
52.根据第二段“First, he dug a hole in the ground.”可知,张老师展示植树步骤时做的第一件事是挖坑。
53.根据第三段“But the ground was hard and I was not strong enough.”可知,作者需要帮助是因为地面坚硬且作者力气不够。
54.根据第三段“we put a name tag on the tree and wrote our names on it”可知,作者和李明在树上挂了一个写有他们名字的名牌。
55.根据最后一段“Tree-planting Day taught me that small actions can make a big difference to our environment.”可知,作者从经历中学到小小的行动也能对环境产生大影响。
C
Spring Festival Celebrations
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls between late January and mid-February. The celebrations last for about 15 days, from New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival.
Before the Spring Festival, people do a thorough cleaning of their houses. They believe that cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes room for good fortune. They also buy new clothes and prepare all kinds of delicious food.
On New Year’s Eve, families have a reunion dinner. This is the most important meal of the year. People eat special foods that have symbolic meanings. For example, fish symbolizes surplus, and dumplings look like ancient gold ingots, symbolizing wealth.
Children are very happy during the Spring Festival because they get lucky money from their elders. They also enjoy setting off fireworks and firecrackers. In recent years, many people have chosen to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV with their families.
The Spring Festival is not just a holiday. It is a time for family reunion, expressing love and respect for elders, and celebrating the arrival of spring. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
56.How long do Spring Festival celebrations usually last?
A.About 7 days. B.About 10 days. C.About 15 days. D.About 20 days.
57.Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival?
A.To make them look clean. B.To sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune.
C.To prepare for the guests. D.To find lost items.
58.What does fish symbolize during the Spring Festival?
A.Wealth. B.Health. C.Surplus. D.Long life.
59.What do children like to do during the Spring Festival?
A.They like to clean the house. B.They like to cook dinner.
C.They like to get lucky money and set off fireworks. D.They like to go to school.
60.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The food of the Spring Festival. B.The celebrations and meanings of the Spring Festival.
C.The history of the Spring Festival. D.The weather during the Spring Festival.
【答案】56.C 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.B
【导语】本文介绍春节的时间、持续时间、节前准备、除夕习俗、儿童活动及节日的文化意义。
【详解】56.第一段指出“The celebrations last for about 15 days, from New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival.”,直接说明庆祝活动持续大约15天。
57.第二段指出“They believe that cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes room for good fortune.”,直接说明打扫房子是为了扫除厄运、为好运腾出空间。
58.第三段指出“For example, fish symbolizes surplus, and dumplings look like ancient gold ingots, symbolizing wealth.”,明确说明鱼象征着“盈余”。
59.第四段指出“Children are very happy during the Spring Festival because they get lucky money from their elders. They also enjoy setting off fireworks and firecrackers.”,说明孩子们喜欢收压岁钱和放烟花。
60.文章依次介绍了春节的庆祝时间、习俗活动及象征意义,最后一段总结“It is a time for family reunion, expressing love and respect for elders, and celebrating the arrival of spring.”可推知文章主要讲述春节的庆祝活动及其意义。
D
Traditional Chinese Festivals
China has many traditional festivals. Most of them are based on the lunar calendar. These festivals have been celebrated for thousands of years and they carry rich cultural meanings.
The Spring Festival is the most important one. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year. People clean their houses before the festival to sweep away bad luck. They have a big family dinner on the eve. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is another important festival. It is a time for family reunion. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. Eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon are the main activities. Many poems have been written about this festival.
Tomb-sweeping Day, also called Qingming Festival, is a day for remembering ancestors. People go to the cemeteries and clean the tombs. They also offer food and flowers to their late family members. It is a time for both sadness and reflection.
These festivals are not just holidays. They are important parts of Chinese culture. They bring families together and remind people of their roots.
61.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A.They eat mooncakes. B.They clean their houses.
C.They go to the cemetery. D.They watch lanterns.
62.Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival a time for family reunion?
A.Because people travel far. B.Because people believe the moon is the fullest on this night.
C.Because people eat together. D.Because people give lucky money.
63.What do people do on Tomb-sweeping Day?
A.Set off fireworks. B.Eat zongzi.
C.Clean tombs and offer food. D.Watch dragon boat races.
64.What does the word “roots” in the last paragraph mean?
A.树木 B.根源 C.树枝 D.树叶
65.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Traditional Chinese festivals are based on the solar calendar.
B.Traditional Chinese festivals are important parts of Chinese culture.
C.People only celebrate the Spring Festival in China.
D.Traditional Chinese festivals are all about food.
【答案】61.B 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.B
【导语】本文介绍了中国几个重要的传统节日及其文化意义。
【详解】61.第二段“People clean their houses before the festival to sweep away bad luck.”表明,人们在春节前打扫房屋。
62.第三段“It is a time for family reunion. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night.”表明,人们认为这晚月亮最圆最亮。
63.第四段“People go to the cemeteries and clean the tombs. They also offer food and flowers to their late family members.”表明,人们在清明节扫墓并献上食物。
64.最后一段“They bring families together and remind people of their roots.”表示让人们记住自己的文化根源,因此划线部分意为“根源”。
65.通读全文可知文章核心是介绍中国传统节日的内涵,点明其是中国文化的重要组成部分。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 66 It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a festival for old people.
On this day, families show their love and respect to the elderly. 67 They go hiking with their grandparents and enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People also eat Chongyang cakes. 68 “Chongyang” means “double ninth” in Chinese.
Another tradition is drinking chrysanthemum wine. 69 It is believed that it can help people stay healthy. Some people also wear dogwood (茱萸) on their clothes. They believe it can drive away bad things.
70 It is a day to honor the elderly and enjoy the beauty of autumn. It reminds us to value our family and traditions.
A.People also do some outdoor activities on this day.
B.The Double Ninth Festival is a meaningful festival.
C.It has a long history in China.
D.The cakes are a special food for this festival.
E.It is a drink made from chrysanthemum flowers.
【答案】66.C 67.A 68.D 69.E 70.B
【导语】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了中国传统节日重阳节的时间、习俗和意义。
【详解】66.前文“The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival.”提到重阳节是传统节日;后文“It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month.”介绍了重阳节的日期,选项C“它在中国有着悠久的历史。”起到承上启下的作用,自然引出节日的基础信息。
67.前文“On this day, families show their love and respect to the elderly.”提到在这一天,家人向长辈表达敬爱;后文“They go hiking with their grandparents and enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery.”介绍了重阳节的一些户外活动,选项A“人们在这一天也会进行一些户外活动。”符合语境,承接下文具体的户外活动项目。
68.前文“People also eat Chongyang cakes.”提到人们在重阳节吃重阳糕,可知此处应具体介绍重阳糕的一些情况,选项D“这种糕是这个节日的一种特色食物。”承接前面提到的重阳糕,对其进行进一步解释,符合语境。
69.前文“Another tradition is drinking chrysanthemum wine.”提到重阳节喝菊花酒的习俗;选项E“这是一种由菊花制成的饮料。”中的“it”代替前文提到的菊花酒,并对其进行解释说明,符合语境。
70.后文“It is a day to honor the elderly and enjoy the beauty of autumn.”介绍节日的意义,选项B“重阳节是一个很有意义的节日。”总起全段,引出下文对节日意义的阐述。
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: Morning! Can I help you?
B: ______________________________________________. I want a green sweater.
【答案】Yes, please
【详解】“Can I help you?”是商店服务员常用的服务用语,“I want a green sweater.”表示需要帮助,用“Yes, please”进行肯定回应,之后再说明自己想要一件绿色毛衣,符合购物对话语境。
72.A: Does Tom play basketball after school?
B: __________________. He only plays it on Saturday.
【答案】No, he doesn’t/No, he does not.
【详解】这是一个以助动词Does开头的一般疑问句,询问“Tom放学后是否打篮球”。根据答语“He only plays it on Saturday.”可知,Tom放学后不打篮球,所以要用否定回答。以Does开头的一般疑问句,主语是第三人称单数时,否定回答用“No, 主语+doesn’t.”或“No, 主语+does not.”,这里主语是Tom,用he指代,所以答案是“No, he doesn’t.”或“No, he does not.”。
73.A: ____________________?
B: I’m riding a bike.
【答案】What are you doing (now)
【详解】答句表示“我正在骑自行车”,问句应询问“你正在做什么”,英语中询问正在进行的动作常用“What are you doing?”或“What are you doing now?”。
74.A: What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: ________________________________.
【答案】We usually eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with our family
【详解】问句提问中秋节的活动,吃月饼、赏月是中秋节的经典传统活动,故用We usually eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with our family作为回答,符合中秋节习俗。
75.A: Why do you like penguins so much?
B: ________________________________________.
【答案】Because they are very cute/Because they look funny
【详解】根据“Why do you like penguins so much?”可知,此处应表达为“因为它们很可爱/有趣”,应用陈述句来回答原因,用because引导原因状语从句;时态为一般现在时,主语为they,系动词用are,可接cute/funny等形容词描述企鹅的特点。故填Because they are very cute/Because they look funny。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. favourite
______________________________________________
77. be
_____________________________________________
78.class meeting
______________________________________________
79. spend
______________________________________________
80.Gina, at
______________________________________________
【答案】76.My favourite animal is the panda. 77.The gym is next to the library. 78.The last class on Monday is the class meeting. 79.I spend 20 minutes reading English every day. 80.Gina gets up at 8:00 every morning.
【详解】76.根据提示词favourite以及图画情景可知,此处表达“我最喜欢的动物是熊猫”。“最喜欢的”是“favourite”,常用结构为“one’s favourite+名词+be+事物”;my favourite animal“我最喜欢的动物”是主语,为单数,一般现在时中be动词用is;“熊猫”是“the panda”。故填My favourite animal is the panda.
77.根据提示词be以及图画中“体育馆”的情景可知,此处表达“体育馆在图书馆旁边”。主语“体育馆”是“the gym”,为单数,一般现在时中be动词用is;“在……旁边”是“next to”;“图书馆”是“the library”,用于明确体育馆的位置关系。故填The gym is next to the library.
78.根据提示词class meeting以及图画情景可知,此处表达“周一的最后一节课是班会”。主语“周一的最后一节课”是“the last class on Monday”,为单数,一般现在时中be动词用is;“班会”是“the class meeting”,作表语,明确课程内容。故填The last class on Monday is the class meeting.
79.根据提示词spend以及图画中“英语”的情景可知,此处表达“我每天花20分钟读英语”。主语是I,一般现在时中谓语动词spend用原形;“花费时间做某事”是“spend+时间+doing sth”;“20分钟”是“20 minutes”;“读英语”是“reading English”;“每天”是every day,作时间状语。故填I spend 20 minutes reading English every day.
80.根据提示词Gina、at以及图画情景可知,此处表达“吉娜每天早上8点起床”。主语是Gina,为第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词“get up”(起床)要用第三人称单数形式gets up;“在8点”是at 8;“每天早上”是“every morning”,作时间状语,明确动作发生的时间。故填Gina gets up at 8:00 every morning.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.
New Year’s Day is the most important day in 81 . We call it the Spring Festival, too. It usually comes in January 82 February. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually clean up 83 (they) houses and buy all kinds of delicious food.
Children like the Spring Festival best, because they can wear new clothes and get lucky 84 from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.
85 the morning of the Spring Festival, parents get up very early and start to 86 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings, and we can have 87 luck in the new year if we eat the dumplings with a coin in it.
After we have breakfast, we can do 88 lot of things. We usually play cards and 89 (visit) our friends and relatives (亲戚). Some people also like to set off firecrackers (放鞭炮). It is very interesting.
During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big family 90 . Chinese people have a very happy time together.
Yours,
Kangkang
【答案】
81.China 82.or 83.their 84.money 85.On 86.make 87.good 88.a 89.visit 90.dinner
【导语】本文主要介绍了春节的一些风俗习惯。
【详解】81.句意:新年是中国最重要的一天。根据首句“Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.”可知,这是在介绍和中国新年有关的事情。故填China。
82.句意:新年通常在一月或二月份到来。根据常识可知,中国的新年有时在一月份,有时在二月份,此处表选择。故填or。
83.句意:春节前,中国人通常会打扫他们的房子,购买各种美味的食物。根据本句的主语“Chinese people”可知,空格上应填形容词性物主代词their。故填their。
84.句意:孩子们最喜欢春节,因为他们可以穿新衣服,从祖父母、父母、叔叔和阿姨那里得到压岁钱。根据句意以及空格前的“lucky”可知,本题考查短语lucky money“压岁钱”。故填money。
85.句意:在春节的早晨,父母起得很早,开始包饺子。根据句意可知,本句说的是春节的那天早晨,这里是具体某天的早上,应该用介词on,句首字母大写。故填On。
86. 句意:在春节的早晨,父母起得很早,开始包饺子。根据后文的“They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings”可知,父母很早起床包饺子。make dumplings“包饺子”。故填make。
87.句意:他们经常在一些饺子里放硬币,如果我们吃到有硬币的饺子,我们在新的一年里会有好运。结合过年习俗可知,此处指“吃到有硬币的饺子预示有好运”,good luck“好运”。故填good。
88. 句意:吃过早饭后,我们做很多事情。根据空格后的“lot of things”可知,本题考查短语a lot of“很多”。故填a。
89. 句意:我们通常打牌、拜访朋友和亲戚。and连接两个并列成分,根据play cards可知,此处填动词原形。故填visit。
90.句意:春节期间,一家人聚在一起吃一顿丰盛的家庭晚餐。根据“ a big family”此处填单数名词,结合过年习俗,全家人要在一起吃丰盛的晚餐,dinner“晚餐”,符合句意。故填dinner。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
你们学校正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语短文,为本次活动投稿。
写作提示:
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
2. 介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含写作提示的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名;
3. 词数70个左右。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival show and stay up late, because we hope to have a new start in the next year.
The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family.
【详解】[总体分析]
①题材:本文是一篇说明文,主题是关于中国传统节日的英文短文;
②时态:时态主要为“一般现在时”,描述节日的庆祝方式和感受;
③提示:写作要点已明确给出,包括节日的名称、时间、主要庆祝方式(食物及活动)以及对节日的感受和喜爱原因。考生需围绕这些要点展开,确保内容全面且有条理。
[写作步骤]
第一步,表明写作意图。开头直接点明自己最喜欢的中国传统节日是什么。
第二步,具体阐述写作内容。节日名称及时间;主要庆祝方式;感受及喜爱原因。
第三步,书写结语。总结全文,再次强调自己对这一节日的喜爱。
[亮点词汇]
①As we all know众所周知
②get together团聚
③such as例如
④stay up late熬夜
[高分句型]
①Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.(比较级表达最高级含义)
②The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family.(并列句,清晰表达节日的意义)
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How long is the shopping mall open?
A.For 10 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 12 hours.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How many kilos of fish does the man need?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What does the woman mean?
A.She doesn’t like the style of the skirt.
B.The skirt is not her size.
C.She doesn’t like green.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What does Luke like for breakfast?
A.Eggs and milk. B.Milk and bread. C.Salad and eggs
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Where are the two speakers?
A.At home. B.In a library. C.In a shop.
11.How much does the man need to pay in total?
A.17 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.45 yuan.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A bag. B.A blouse. C.A sweater.
13.What colour does the woman take at last?
A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What does the man want to buy?
A.Some cards. B.Some animals. C.Some pictures.
15.How much does the man need to pay (支付) six cards?
A.Six yuan. B.Twelve yuan. C.Thirty yuan.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Mother’s Day
Lucy
She is good at 16 .
She is making a 17 for her mother.
Andy
He is choosing some 18 for his mother.
Lisa
She wants to cook a 19 for her mother.
Her 20 is helping her.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Mike loses his ID card in the library, but someone finds it.
—How ________ he is!
A.tire B.smart C.lucky
22.There are four floors in this building. My classroom is on ________ floor.
A.the fourth B.four C.the fifth
23.I never ________ lots of time watching TV.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
24.—Do you want to join the music club?
—Sure. I ________ play the guitar very well.
A.should B.can C.need
25.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than 8 ________ years and ________ of visitors have visited it.
A.hundred; thousands B.hundreds; thousands C.hundreds; thousand
26.The chicken hamburger is ________ . I like it very much.
A.difficult B.relaxing C.delicious
27.I don’t like the color of the shirt. Can you show me ________ one?
A.other B.the other C.another
28.The football games are very ________. We are all ________ about them.
A.excited; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
29.—What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year?
—I’m not sure. Let’s look at the ________.
A.bell B.photo C.calendar
30.— How old is your little brother?
— He’s 9 years old. And we’re going to have a celebration on his ________ birthday.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineth
31.—Now people can do many things on the ________.
—Yes, it makes our life colorful.
A.computer B.calendar C.country
32.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
33.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
34.—How do you often ________ your free time?
—By playing football in the park.
A.spend B.travel C.plant
35.It is very important for us to ______ the history and prepare for the future.
A.remember B.change C.choose
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like 36 ? Don’t miss (错过) “Gardening with Mary” 37 Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow (种植) all kinds of 38 . What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden? 39 is the best time to grow vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary knows, and she has all the 40 . She has 41 good ideas for every gardener.
“Gardening is a very wonderful hobby, ” says Mary. “ First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil (土壤)! 42 you can enjoy (享受) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.”
Mary also writes many books about gardening. Now she has a TV show! Watch Mary work in her own garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow tomatoes. She will tell you about her favourite 43 , roses. “Roses are very 44 from other flowers and I have a special (特别的) show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so wonderful. I love roses best. Are they 45 to grow? No! You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.”
36.A.gardening B.cooking C.swimming
37.A.in B.on C.at
38.A.plants B.vegetables C.trees
39.A.How B.Why C.When
40.A.questions B.answers C.gardens
41.A.a lot B.lots of C.very much
42.A.But B.After C.Then
43.A.flowers B.vegetables C.fruits
44.A.same B.different C.full
45.A.easy B.quick C.difficult
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Tree-planting Day Activity
Date: March 12th (Thursday)
Time: 8:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m.
Place: The City Park (meet at the school gate)
What to bring: Gardening gloves, water bottle, and a small shovel (铁锹) if you have one
Activities:
— Miss Li will plant the first tree to show us how to do it.
— Then each class will plant five trees in their own area.
— After planting, we will water the trees and put name tags on them.
— We will take photos together at 11:00 a.m.
Note: Please wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Don’t forget to bring your lunch!
46.When is the Tree-planting Day activity?
A.March 11th. B.March 12th. C.March 13th. D.March 14th.
47.Where will the students meet?
A.At the city park. B.At the school gate. C.In the classroom. D.At the library.
48.Who will plant the first tree?
A.The students. B.The principal. C.Miss Li. D.A gardener.
49.How many trees will each class plant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
50.What should the students bring according to the notice?
A.Books and pens. B.Gloves, water bottle and a small shovel.
C.Their homework. D.Their phones.
B
My First Tree-planting Day
I will never forget my first Tree-planting Day. It was March 12th, two years ago. I was in Grade 6 at that time. My teacher, Mr. Zhang, took our class to the hill near our school to plant trees.
When we arrived, Mr. Zhang showed us how to plant a tree. First, he dug a hole in the ground. Second, he put the young tree into the hole carefully. Third, he filled the hole with soil and patted it down. Fourth, he watered the tree. He told us to follow these steps.
I was very excited. I found a spot and started to dig. But the ground was hard and I was not strong enough. My friend Li Ming came to help me. We worked together. He dug the hole and I held the tree. We put the soil back and watered it. We did the fifth step together—we put a name tag on the tree and wrote our names on it.
Now, two years later, I often go back to the hill to see “our tree”. It has grown taller and stronger. Every time I see it, I feel proud. Tree-planting Day taught me that small actions can make a big difference to our environment.
51.When did the writer have his/her first Tree-planting Day experience?
A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago. D.Four years ago.
52.What did Mr. Zhang do first to show how to plant a tree?
A.He watered the tree. B.He put the tree into the hole.
C.He dug a hole. D.He put a name tag on the tree.
53.Why did the writer need help with digging?
A.Because the ground was hard and the writer was not strong enough.
B.Because the writer was lazy.
C.Because there was no shovel.
D.Because the writer did not know how to dig.
54.What did the writer and Li Ming put on the tree?
A.A small flag. B.A name tag with their names.
C.A flower. D.A piece of paper.
55.What lesson did the writer learn from the experience?
A.Planting trees is very difficult. B.Only teachers can plant trees.
C.Small actions can make a big difference. D.Trees grow very fast.
C
Spring Festival Celebrations
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls between late January and mid-February. The celebrations last for about 15 days, from New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival.
Before the Spring Festival, people do a thorough cleaning of their houses. They believe that cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes room for good fortune. They also buy new clothes and prepare all kinds of delicious food.
On New Year’s Eve, families have a reunion dinner. This is the most important meal of the year. People eat special foods that have symbolic meanings. For example, fish symbolizes surplus, and dumplings look like ancient gold ingots, symbolizing wealth.
Children are very happy during the Spring Festival because they get lucky money from their elders. They also enjoy setting off fireworks and firecrackers. In recent years, many people have chosen to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV with their families.
The Spring Festival is not just a holiday. It is a time for family reunion, expressing love and respect for elders, and celebrating the arrival of spring. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
56.How long do Spring Festival celebrations usually last?
A.About 7 days. B.About 10 days. C.About 15 days. D.About 20 days.
57.Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival?
A.To make them look clean.
B.To sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune.
C.To prepare for the guests.
D.To find lost items.
58.What does fish symbolize during the Spring Festival?
A.Wealth. B.Health. C.Surplus. D.Long life.
59.What do children like to do during the Spring Festival?
A.They like to clean the house. B.They like to cook dinner.
C.They like to get lucky money and set off fireworks. D.They like to go to school.
60.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The food of the Spring Festival. B.The celebrations and meanings of the Spring Festival.
C.The history of the Spring Festival. D.The weather during the Spring Festival.
D
Traditional Chinese Festivals
China has many traditional festivals. Most of them are based on the lunar calendar. These festivals have been celebrated for thousands of years and they carry rich cultural meanings.
The Spring Festival is the most important one. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year. People clean their houses before the festival to sweep away bad luck. They have a big family dinner on the eve. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is another important festival. It is a time for family reunion. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. Eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon are the main activities. Many poems have been written about this festival.
Tomb-sweeping Day, also called Qingming Festival, is a day for remembering ancestors. People go to the cemeteries and clean the tombs. They also offer food and flowers to their late family members. It is a time for both sadness and reflection.
These festivals are not just holidays. They are important parts of Chinese culture. They bring families together and remind people of their roots.
61.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A.They eat mooncakes. B.They clean their houses.
C.They go to the cemetery. D.They watch lanterns.
62.Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival a time for family reunion?
A.Because people travel far.
B.Because people believe the moon is the fullest on this night.
C.Because people eat together.
D.Because people give lucky money.
63.What do people do on Tomb-sweeping Day?
A.Set off fireworks. B.Eat zongzi.
C.Clean tombs and offer food. D.Watch dragon boat races.
64.What does the word “roots” in the last paragraph mean?
A.树木 B.根源 C.树枝 D.树叶
65.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Traditional Chinese festivals are based on the solar calendar.
B.Traditional Chinese festivals are important parts of Chinese culture.
C.People only celebrate the Spring Festival in China.
D.Traditional Chinese festivals are all about food.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 66 It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a festival for old people.
On this day, families show their love and respect to the elderly. 67 They go hiking with their grandparents and enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People also eat Chongyang cakes. 68 “Chongyang” means “double ninth” in Chinese.
Another tradition is drinking chrysanthemum wine. 69 It is believed that it can help people stay healthy. Some people also wear dogwood (茱萸) on their clothes. They believe it can drive away bad things.
70 It is a day to honor the elderly and enjoy the beauty of autumn. It reminds us to value our family and traditions.
A.People also do some outdoor activities on this day.
B.The Double Ninth Festival is a meaningful festival.
C.It has a long history in China.
D.The cakes are a special food for this festival.
E.It is a drink made from chrysanthemum flowers.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: Morning! Can I help you?
B: ______________________________________________. I want a green sweater.
72.A: Does Tom play basketball after school?
B: __________________. He only plays it on Saturday.
73.A: ____________________?
B: I’m riding a bike.
74.A: What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: ________________________________.
75.A: Why do you like penguins so much?
B: ________________________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. favourite
______________________________________________
77. be
_____________________________________________
78.class meeting
______________________________________________
79. spend
______________________________________________
80.Gina, at
______________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.
New Year’s Day is the most important day in 81 . We call it the Spring Festival, too. It usually comes in January 82 February. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually clean up 83 (they) houses and buy all kinds of delicious food.
Children like the Spring Festival best, because they can wear new clothes and get lucky 84 from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.
85 the morning of the Spring Festival, parents get up very early and start to 86 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings, and we can have 87 luck in the new year if we eat the dumplings with a coin in it.
After we have breakfast, we can do 88 lot of things. We usually play cards and 89 (visit) our friends and relatives (亲戚). Some people also like to set off firecrackers (放鞭炮). It is very interesting.
During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big family 90 . Chinese people have a very happy time together.
Yours,
Kangkang
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
你们学校正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语短文,为本次活动投稿。
写作提示:
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
2. 介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含写作提示的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名;
3. 词数70个左右。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.How long is the shopping mall open?
A.For 10 hours. B.For 11 hours. C.For 12 hours.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.How many kilos of fish does the man need?
A.Two. B.Three. C.Five.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.What does the woman mean?
A.She doesn’t like the style of the skirt.
B.The skirt is not her size.
C.She doesn’t like green.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.What does Luke like for breakfast?
A.Eggs and milk. B.Milk and bread. C.Salad and eggs
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.Where are the two speakers?
A.At home. B.In a library. C.In a shop.
11.How much does the man need to pay in total?
A.17 yuan. B.35 yuan. C.45 yuan.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What does the woman want to buy?
A.A bag. B.A blouse. C.A sweater.
13.What colour does the woman take at last?
A.Green. B.Black. C.Blue.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What does the man want to buy?
A.Some cards. B.Some animals. C.Some pictures.
15.How much does the man need to pay (支付) six cards?
A.Six yuan. B.Twelve yuan. C.Thirty yuan.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Mother’s Day
Lucy
She is good at 16 .
She is making a 17 for her mother.
Andy
He is choosing some 18 for his mother.
Lisa
She wants to cook a 19 for her mother.
Her 20 is helping her.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.—Mike loses his ID card in the library, but someone finds it.
—How ________ he is!
A.tire B.smart C.lucky
22.There are four floors in this building. My classroom is on ________ floor.
A.the fourth B.four C.the fifth
23.I never ________ lots of time watching TV.
A.cost B.pay C.spend
24.—Do you want to join the music club?
—Sure. I ________ play the guitar very well.
A.should B.can C.need
25.Lugou Bridge has a history of more than 8 ________ years and ________ of visitors have visited it.
A.hundred; thousands B.hundreds; thousands C.hundreds; thousand
26.The chicken hamburger is ________ . I like it very much.
A.difficult B.relaxing C.delicious
27.I don’t like the color of the shirt. Can you show me ________ one?
A.other B.the other C.another
28.The football games are very ________. We are all ________ about them.
A.excited; excited B.excited; exciting C.exciting; excited
29.—What day is Tomb-sweeping Day this year?
—I’m not sure. Let’s look at the ________.
A.bell B.photo C.calendar
30.— How old is your little brother?
— He’s 9 years old. And we’re going to have a celebration on his ________ birthday.
A.nine B.ninth C.nineth
31.—Now people can do many things on the ________.
—Yes, it makes our life colorful.
A.computer B.calendar C.country
32.During the Dragon Boat Festival, we have dragon boat races to ________ the big day.
A.celebrate B.light C.raise
33.—Do you like the Confucius’ words, Allen?
—Yes. They are so ________. They teach me how to think.
A.difficult B.useful C.delicious
34.—How do you often ________ your free time?
—By playing football in the park.
A.spend B.travel C.plant
35.It is very important for us to ______ the history and prepare for the future.
A.remember B.change C.choose
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
Do you like 36 ? Don’t miss (错过) “Gardening with Mary” 37 Saturday afternoons. Mary Green will show you the best way to grow (种植) all kinds of 38 . What kind of flowers will grow best in your garden? 39 is the best time to grow vegetables? How much water do new trees need? Mary knows, and she has all the 40 . She has 41 good ideas for every gardener.
“Gardening is a very wonderful hobby, ” says Mary. “ First, you have fun working in your garden. I just love to dig in the soil (土壤)! 42 you can enjoy (享受) fresh flowers, vegetables and fruit from your own garden.”
Mary also writes many books about gardening. Now she has a TV show! Watch Mary work in her own garden. She will plant an apple tree. She will show you the best place to grow tomatoes. She will tell you about her favourite 43 , roses. “Roses are very 44 from other flowers and I have a special (特别的) show about them,” says Mary Green. “Roses smell (闻起来) so wonderful. I love roses best. Are they 45 to grow? No! You just have to choose (选择) the right kinds of roses for your garden.”
36.A.gardening B.cooking C.swimming
37.A.in B.on C.at
38.A.plants B.vegetables C.trees
39.A.How B.Why C.When
40.A.questions B.answers C.gardens
41.A.a lot B.lots of C.very much
42.A.But B.After C.Then
43.A.flowers B.vegetables C.fruits
44.A.same B.different C.full
45.A.easy B.quick C.difficult
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Tree-planting Day Activity
Date: March 12th (Thursday)
Time: 8:00 a.m. – 11:30 a.m.
Place: The City Park (meet at the school gate)
What to bring: Gardening gloves, water bottle, and a small shovel (铁锹) if you have one
Activities:
— Miss Li will plant the first tree to show us how to do it.
— Then each class will plant five trees in their own area.
— After planting, we will water the trees and put name tags on them.
— We will take photos together at 11:00 a.m.
Note: Please wear comfortable clothes and sports shoes. Don’t forget to bring your lunch!
46.When is the Tree-planting Day activity?
A.March 11th. B.March 12th. C.March 13th. D.March 14th.
47.Where will the students meet?
A.At the city park. B.At the school gate. C.In the classroom. D.At the library.
48.Who will plant the first tree?
A.The students. B.The principal. C.Miss Li. D.A gardener.
49.How many trees will each class plant?
A.Three. B.Four. C.Five. D.Six.
50.What should the students bring according to the notice?
A.Books and pens. B.Gloves, water bottle and a small shovel.
C.Their homework. D.Their phones.
B
My First Tree-planting Day
I will never forget my first Tree-planting Day. It was March 12th, two years ago. I was in Grade 6 at that time. My teacher, Mr. Zhang, took our class to the hill near our school to plant trees.
When we arrived, Mr. Zhang showed us how to plant a tree. First, he dug a hole in the ground. Second, he put the young tree into the hole carefully. Third, he filled the hole with soil and patted it down. Fourth, he watered the tree. He told us to follow these steps.
I was very excited. I found a spot and started to dig. But the ground was hard and I was not strong enough. My friend Li Ming came to help me. We worked together. He dug the hole and I held the tree. We put the soil back and watered it. We did the fifth step together—we put a name tag on the tree and wrote our names on it.
Now, two years later, I often go back to the hill to see “our tree”. It has grown taller and stronger. Every time I see it, I feel proud. Tree-planting Day taught me that small actions can make a big difference to our environment.
51.When did the writer have his/her first Tree-planting Day experience?
A.One year ago. B.Two years ago. C.Three years ago. D.Four years ago.
52.What did Mr. Zhang do first to show how to plant a tree?
A.He watered the tree. B.He put the tree into the hole.
C.He dug a hole. D.He put a name tag on the tree.
53.Why did the writer need help with digging?
A.Because the ground was hard and the writer was not strong enough.
B.Because the writer was lazy.
C.Because there was no shovel.
D.Because the writer did not know how to dig.
54.What did the writer and Li Ming put on the tree?
A.A small flag. B.A name tag with their names.
C.A flower. D.A piece of paper.
55.What lesson did the writer learn from the experience?
A.Planting trees is very difficult.
B.Only teachers can plant trees.
C.Small actions can make a big difference.
D.Trees grow very fast.
C
Spring Festival Celebrations
The Spring Festival, also known as the Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It usually falls between late January and mid-February. The celebrations last for about 15 days, from New Year’s Eve to the Lantern Festival.
Before the Spring Festival, people do a thorough cleaning of their houses. They believe that cleaning sweeps away bad luck and makes room for good fortune. They also buy new clothes and prepare all kinds of delicious food.
On New Year’s Eve, families have a reunion dinner. This is the most important meal of the year. People eat special foods that have symbolic meanings. For example, fish symbolizes surplus, and dumplings look like ancient gold ingots, symbolizing wealth.
Children are very happy during the Spring Festival because they get lucky money from their elders. They also enjoy setting off fireworks and firecrackers. In recent years, many people have chosen to watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV with their families.
The Spring Festival is not just a holiday. It is a time for family reunion, expressing love and respect for elders, and celebrating the arrival of spring. It is an important part of Chinese culture.
56.How long do Spring Festival celebrations usually last?
A.About 7 days. B.About 10 days. C.About 15 days. D.About 20 days.
57.Why do people clean their houses before the Spring Festival?
A.To make them look clean.
B.To sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune.
C.To prepare for the guests.
D.To find lost items.
58.What does fish symbolize during the Spring Festival?
A.Wealth. B.Health. C.Surplus. D.Long life.
59.What do children like to do during the Spring Festival?
A.They like to clean the house. B.They like to cook dinner.
C.They like to get lucky money and set off fireworks. D.They like to go to school.
60.What does the passage mainly talk about?
A.The food of the Spring Festival.
B.The celebrations and meanings of the Spring Festival.
C.The history of the Spring Festival.
D.The weather during the Spring Festival.
D
Traditional Chinese Festivals
China has many traditional festivals. Most of them are based on the lunar calendar. These festivals have been celebrated for thousands of years and they carry rich cultural meanings.
The Spring Festival is the most important one. It marks the beginning of a new lunar year. People clean their houses before the festival to sweep away bad luck. They have a big family dinner on the eve. Children are very happy because they can get lucky money.
The Mid-Autumn Festival is another important festival. It is a time for family reunion. People believe that the moon is the fullest and brightest on this night. Eating mooncakes and enjoying the moon are the main activities. Many poems have been written about this festival.
Tomb-sweeping Day, also called Qingming Festival, is a day for remembering ancestors. People go to the cemeteries and clean the tombs. They also offer food and flowers to their late family members. It is a time for both sadness and reflection.
These festivals are not just holidays. They are important parts of Chinese culture. They bring families together and remind people of their roots.
61.What do people do before the Spring Festival?
A.They eat mooncakes. B.They clean their houses.
C.They go to the cemetery. D.They watch lanterns.
62.Why is the Mid-Autumn Festival a time for family reunion?
A.Because people travel far.
B.Because people believe the moon is the fullest on this night.
C.Because people eat together.
D.Because people give lucky money.
63.What do people do on Tomb-sweeping Day?
A.Set off fireworks. B.Eat zongzi.
C.Clean tombs and offer food. D.Watch dragon boat races.
64.What does the word “roots” in the last paragraph mean?
A.树木 B.根源 C.树枝 D.树叶
65.What is the main idea of the passage?
A.Traditional Chinese festivals are based on the solar calendar.
B.Traditional Chinese festivals are important parts of Chinese culture.
C.People only celebrate the Spring Festival in China.
D.Traditional Chinese festivals are all about food.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Celebrating the Double Ninth Festival
The Double Ninth Festival is a traditional Chinese festival. 66 It falls on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It is a festival for old people.
On this day, families show their love and respect to the elderly. 67 They go hiking with their grandparents and enjoy the beautiful autumn scenery. People also eat Chongyang cakes. 68 “Chongyang” means “double ninth” in Chinese.
Another tradition is drinking chrysanthemum wine. 69 It is believed that it can help people stay healthy. Some people also wear dogwood (茱萸) on their clothes. They believe it can drive away bad things.
70 It is a day to honor the elderly and enjoy the beauty of autumn. It reminds us to value our family and traditions.
A.People also do some outdoor activities on this day.
B.The Double Ninth Festival is a meaningful festival.
C.It has a long history in China.
D.The cakes are a special food for this festival.
E.It is a drink made from chrysanthemum flowers.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: Morning! Can I help you?
B: ______________________________________________. I want a green sweater.
72.A: Does Tom play basketball after school?
B: __________________. He only plays it on Saturday.
73.A: ____________________?
B: I’m riding a bike.
74.A: What do you do on the Mid-Autumn Festival?
B: ________________________________.
75.A: Why do you like penguins so much?
B: ________________________________________.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76. favourite
______________________________________________
77. be
_____________________________________________
78.class meeting
______________________________________________
79. spend
______________________________________________
80.Gina, at
______________________________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Dear Tom,
Let me tell you something about China’s New Year’s Day.
New Year’s Day is the most important day in 81 . We call it the Spring Festival, too. It usually comes in January 82 February. Before the Spring Festival, Chinese people usually clean up 83 (they) houses and buy all kinds of delicious food.
Children like the Spring Festival best, because they can wear new clothes and get lucky 84 from their grandparents, parents, uncles and aunts.
85 the morning of the Spring Festival, parents get up very early and start to 86 dumplings. They often put coins (硬币) in some dumplings, and we can have 87 luck in the new year if we eat the dumplings with a coin in it.
After we have breakfast, we can do 88 lot of things. We usually play cards and 89 (visit) our friends and relatives (亲戚). Some people also like to set off firecrackers (放鞭炮). It is very interesting.
During the Spring Festival, families get together and have a big family 90 . Chinese people have a very happy time together.
Yours,
Kangkang
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
你们学校正在举办征文活动,主题是“弘扬中华传统文化,畅谈中国传统佳节”。请你以“My Favorite Chinese Festival”为题,写一篇英语短文,为本次活动投稿。
写作提示:
1. 简单介绍你最喜欢的传统节日:名称及时间等;
2. 介绍该节日有哪些主要庆祝方式:食物及活动等;
3. 说说你对这个节日的感受及喜爱它的原因。
写作要求:
1. 文中须包含写作提示的全部要点,可适当发挥;
2. 文中不得出现考生的真实姓名或校名;
3. 词数70个左右。
My Favorite Chinese Festival
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试题 第1页(共8页) 试题 第2页(共8页)
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2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 6 Celebrating the Big Days·培优卷(参考答案)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 AABCC 6-10 CBBBC 11-15 CBAAC
16.drawing 17.card 18.flowers 19.meal 20.grandmother
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 CACBA 26-30 CCCCB 31-35 AABAA
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.A 37.B 38.A 39.C 40.B 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.B 45.C
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
A
46.B 47.B 48.C 49.C 50.B
B
51.B 52.C 53.A 54.B 55.C
C
56.C 57.B 58.C 59.C 60.B
D
61.B 62.B 63.C 64.B 65.B
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
66.C 67.A 68.D 69.E 70.B
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71.Yes, please
72.No, he doesn’t/No, he does not.
73.What are you doing (now)
74.We usually eat mooncakes and enjoy the full moon with our family
75.Because they are very cute/Because they look funny
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.My favourite animal is the panda. 77.The gym is next to the library. 78.The last class on Monday is the class meeting. 79.I spend 20 minutes reading English every day. 80.Gina gets up at 8:00 every morning.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.China 82.or 83.their 84.money 85.On 86.make 87.good 88.a 89.visit 90.dinner
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
例文
My Favorite Chinese Festival
As we all know, there are many traditional festivals in China. Among them, I like the Spring Festival best.
It comes in January or February. It is a time for family members to get together. On the eve of the Spring Festival, all family members enjoy different kinds of food, such as dumplings and fish. We also watch the Spring Festival show and stay up late, because we hope to have a new start in the next year.
The Spring Festival can make us feel love and happiness and know the importance of home and family.
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