内容正文:
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·培优卷(参考答案)
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
1-5 CBACB 6-10 BACAC 11-15 ABCBB
16.helpful 17.math/maths 18.garden 19.quiet 20.Friday
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
21-25 BBCBA 26-30 CCABC 31-35 AAAAB
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.A
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
A
46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
B
51.D 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C
C
56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.C
D
61.C 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.C
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
66.D 67.C 68.A 69.E 70.B
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
71.What club do you want to join
72.What time is it
73.You’re welcome
74.Sounds great/Good idea/It’s a good idea/OK
75.How is your school life
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
76.The girl is tall./She is tall. 77.He loves swimming./The boy loves swimming. 78.They usually play table tennis./The boys usually play ping-pong. 79.It is time for math class./It’s time to have a math class. 80.There are three knives on the table.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
81.are 82.the 83.schoolbags 84.His 85.But 86.in 87.Where 88.well 89.thinks 90.to play
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
例文
Dear Mike,
How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school.
My new school is big and beautiful. There is a tall teaching building in it. We have classes there. There is also a big playground. We can play sports after school. And there is a clean dining hall. We can have nice food there. There is a bright library. We can read all kinds of books. It makes me feel happy every day. I love my new school very much.
What about your school? I am looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
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$
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Studies. B.Hobbies. C.Animals.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What class will the speaker have first?
A.Maths class. B.Music class. C.English class.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does the girl want to go?
A.To the sports field. B.To the dining hall. C.To the classroom building.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How is Mary’s school life?
A.Colorful. B.Interesting. C.Easy.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s Binbin’s new classroom like?
A.It’s small. B.It’s old. C.It’s large.
11.Where is the new smart whiteboard?
A.Next to the blackboard. B.At the back of the classroom. C.In the middle of the classroom.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What day does David like best?
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday.
13.What does Helen think of science?
A.Useful. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What subject does Mike like?
A.Geography. B.Maths. C.Science.
15.Why does Ella like science?
A.Because it’s easy. B.Because it’s important. C.Because it’s hard.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Way of going to school
He takes the bus to school.
Teacher and favorite subject
Ms. Liu is very 16 .
His favorite subject is 17 .
Favorite place
His favorite place is the school 18 .
It’s 19 and beautiful.
Club
He is in the sports club.
He plays ping-pong or basketball there on 20 afternoons.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.China is a large ________ with a long history.
A.city B.country C.town
22.—What’s your favorite subject?
—I like ________ because I like drawing pictures.
A.music B.art C.English
23.Do you read your favourite books ________ April 23rd? It is World Book Day.
A.for B.at C.on
24.These days, _____ new football league called the “Su Super League” (苏超联盟) is taking China by storm.
A./ B.a C.the
25.He knows ________ Chinese and has ________ Chinese friends.
A.much; many B.many; much C.much; much
26.—Now some people love browsing Tik Tok (刷抖音) .
—Yes, they think it is very ________.
A.old B.hard C.interesting
27.—How do you usually go to school?
—I usually ride my bike to school, but I ________ walk to school.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
28.—________ do you go to play basketball?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How much C.How long
29.I have three ________ and two ________ on the table.
A.photoes; tomatos B.photos; tomatoes C.photos; tomatos
30.I play football every week ________ it is really interesting for me.
A.or B.so C.because
31.—How is your school life?
—________.
A.It’s interesting B.That’s OK C.I have books
32.—Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place.
—Yes. I always make it ________.
A.tidy B.strong C.young
33.—What do Chinese students do on the morning of every Monday?
—They ________ the national flag to show love to their country.
A.raise B.watch C.take
34.—What subject do you like best?
—________. I love animals like cats and dogs.
A.Biology B.History C.Geography
35.On Mother’s Day, Tom wants to ________ a card with nice paper and colorful pencils for his mother by hand.
A.buy B.make C.find
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What is your favorite day? For Mary, Monday and Friday 36 her favorite days. Do you know 37 ? Well, that’s because she has 38 classes on two days.
Mary always takes 39 map (地图) with her. Her uncle likes traveling. When he is in a 40 place, he always tells Mary. Then, Mary finds the place on the map. She thinks it’s 41 .
Mary’s 42 is in China these days. He says to Mary on the phone, “China is very great, and I’ll take some photos of 43 .”
“Oh, that’s great. I want 44 how great China is. Can you tell me some things about China?” asks Mary. “OK, I will.” says her uncle.
Today is Monday. Mary is very 45 because she has a talk in her geography class. She can tell much about China to her classmates. They all like her talk.
36.A.are B.is C.be
37.A.how B.when C.why
38.A.P. E. B.Chinese C.geography
39.A.the B.a C.an
40.A.hot B.new C.cold
41.A.boring B.hard C.interesting
42.A.father B.uncle C.brother
43.A.it B.me C.us
44.A.knowing B.to know C.know
45.A.happy B.cool C.sad
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hello, I’m Oliver and I’m a schoolboy. I go to the fourth class of elementary school (小学). I love school. School starts at 8:30 every morning and ends at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Every day we do many subjects. We have English, maths, geography, science, art, PE, computer science, music and history. My favorite subject is history; now we are learning about the past of Egypt (埃及). It’s great fun! I can’t imagine (想象) my life without school. I am good at all my subjects! I am an excellent student!
School! For me, Lily, school is not my favorite thing. I don’t like the subjects we do. I don’t like homework and getting up early. We stay in school for many hours and I am tired (疲惫的) when I go home. I only want to play football, so PE is my favorite subject. We practice (练习) three times a week—every Monday, Wednesday and Friday and all my friends are in the team. These are the best days of the week. I learn things in school but I can’t wait to finish (完成) it.
46.What is Oliver learning about in history now?
A.China’s past. B.Egypt’s past. C.English stories. D.Science facts.
47.What does the underlined word “excellent” mean (意思)?
A.Happy. B.Busy. C.Great. D.Friendly.
48.What is Lily’s favorite subject?
A.P.E. B.Maths. C.History. D.Geography.
49.How does Lily feel about school?
A.She is an excellent student. B.She doesn’t like homework.
C.She enjoys all the subjects. D.She enjoys her school life.
50.What is the best title (标题) of the text?
A.School Life Is Fun
B.How to Be a Good Student
C.Why Should We Go to School?
D.Oliver and Lily’s School Life
B
How do you go to school? By bus, by car or by bike? It is easy (容易的) for you to get to school. But for Lucia, it is hard. Lucia lives in a small village (村庄). She is a student. There is a small river (河) between (在……之间) her village and the school, but there is no bridge (桥). People in the village go to work by boat. But Lucia’s family doesn’t have a boat, so she only swims to school. Luckily, the river doesn’t run fast (快).
Lucia goes to school at a quarter to seven in the morning. She always puts some dry (干的) clothes and books in a plastic (塑料的) bag. After she gets to the other side of the river, she puts on her dry clothes. Then she walks to school.
She needs a lot of time to get to school, but Lucia likes to go to school.
51.Where does Lucia live?
A.In a big city. B.In a small town. C.In a small city. D.In a small village.
52.How does Lucia go to school?
A. B. C. D.
53.What time does Lucia go to school?
A.At 6:15 a.m. B.At 6:45 a.m. C.At 7:00 a.m. D.At 7:15 a.m.
54.What does the underlined (画线的) word “Luckily” mean?
A.不幸地 B.幸运地 C.幸福地 D.缓慢地
55.What can we know from the passage?
A.It’s good to live in a small village.
B.We can often swim in the river.
C.It’s hard for Lucia to go to school, but she likes studying very much.
D.Lucia seldom goes to school because her family doesn’t have a boat.
C
①At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them.
② ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to be in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty and have a good time.
③It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow tomatoes to eat. In some schools, students like to grow flowers in the garden. They like to walk and talk there. That’s their favorite thing to do after working for a long time.
④Only fun from the classes? No. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) before they get the things they want.
⑤School gardening brings students fun and knowledge (知识). And one thing is for sure: students love having outdoor classes very much.
56.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指)?
A.School. B.Subject. C.Student. D.Classroom.
57.Which of the following can we put ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A.The students love this subject. B.Few students love this subject.
C.The subject is hard to learn. D.The subject takes students much time.
58.What does the underlined word “teamwork” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.友好相处 B.坚持不懈 C.解决问题 D.团队合作
59.From the text, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the students can get good grades in the gardening classes
B.all the vegetables need a long time to grow
C.students want to have more outdoor subjects
D.the garden in the school is very big and beautiful
60.What is the best structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
①In many places of the world, students don’t just learn subjects like math, music, and PE. They also learn some special ones. Let’s take a look at some of them today.
②Our first stop is in Greenland. It is very cold there in winter. So students need to learn important life lessons, like building houses and finding food in the cold.
③Next, let’s move on to France. French students learn about gastronomy. It is the art of choosing, cooking, and eating good food. This subject shows the country’s love for nice food.
④Another special subject in France is tree climbing. In the classes, students learn how to climb trees safely and have fun. Also, they learn to value (珍视) trees and nature. This subject is not exclusive to France. Some schools in countries like China and the USA also have this subject.
⑤Then, let’s go to Armenia. In this country, chess (国际象棋) is a must-learn subject. The country thinks that chess helps people’s thinking.
⑥What do you think of these special subjects? Do you want any of them at your school?
61.Where can students learn about living in cold places?
A.In China. B.In the USA. C.In Greenland. D.In Armenia.
62.What does gastronomy show?
A.Love for trees. B.Love for chess.
C.Love for nice food. D.Love for beautiful music.
63.What does the underlined word “exclusive” mean in paragraph 4?
A.小众的 B.实用的 C.出名的 D.独有的
64.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
65.Why did the author write the passage?
A.To share ideas for new school subjects.
B.To talk about how to learn subjects well.
C.To share some special subjects in the world.
D.To show why schools have different subjects.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Girls at school like art, history and music. 66 Some people always think like that. But the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in America isn’t like that. She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. 67 She can write code (编码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. 68 Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject.
On Sundays, Hayliee has computer science. She is a beginner (初学者). 69 Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Hayliee says writing code is about numbers and letters, and that it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. 70 She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard.
A.For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends.
B.Hayliee wants to learn computer science well.
C.But Hayliee likes computer science best.
D.And boys like PE, maths and computer science.
E.Now she learns very easy things in the lesson.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: _____________________?
B: I want to join the book club.
72.A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s ten o’clock.
73.A: Thank you!
B: ____________________________.
74.A: Why not go hiking with me?
B: ________________. Let’s go now.
75.A: ___________________________?
B: My school life is fun and colorful.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.tall
_______________________________
77.love
_______________________________
78.usually
_______________________________
79.it,time
_______________________________
80.there be
_______________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Welcome to my classroom! I am Eric. Here 81 (be) nine desks in the classroom. This is my desk. It is yellow.
What can you see on 82 desk? My pencil box and two 83 (schoolbag) are on it. The pencil box is blue. It is my favourite colour. The blue schoolbag is mine too. The brown one is Paul’s. 84 (he) name is on it. A black watch is on my desk too. 85 I don’t know whose watch it is. I find it 86 the library.
Look! Some basketballs are over there. 87 are they? They are just under the desk. They are Bill’s and Sandy’s because basketball is their favourite sport. They can play it 88 (good). Sandy often plays it and she 89 (think) it is fun. Today she asks me 90 (play) it at 5:00. I am happy to play basketball with her.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你叫李华,你刚进入一所新学校学习,你的美国笔友Mike对你的学校很好奇。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你的新学校。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数70左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
4. 提示句型:This is…
There is/are…
We can…
…
Dear Mike,
How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school? I am looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
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$听力考试正式开始。These are oranges. These are oranges. Listen to the next question. Henry can't find his watch. Henry can't find his watch. Listen to the next question. John usually walks to school. John usually walks to school. Listen to the next question. My sister often helps my mother do the cooking. My sister often helps my mother do the cooking. Listen to the next question. He's playing football now. He is playing football now. Listen to the next . question, danny, do you have any hobbies? Yes, my hobby is studying stars. I find IT interesting . question, what are the speakers talking about? Danny, do you have any hobbies? Yes, my hobby is studying stars. I find IT interesting . in what are the speakers talking about? Listen to the next question. IT is eight o'clock. We usually have english . at eight, eight o'clock, but not today. Miss lee is ill. We are . going . to have a maths class first. IT is eight o'clock. We usually have english at eight o'clock. but not today. Miss lee is ill. We are going to have a maths class first. Listen to the next . question. Can I help you? Oh, yes, i'm looking for my classroom. And i'm in class three grade southern. Oh, it's in that classroom building behind the sports field and dining hall. Oh, I see. thanks. Can I help you? Oh yes, i'm looking for my classroom and i'm in class three. Great seven. Oh, it's in that classroom building behind the sports field and dining hall. No, I see. thanks. Listen to the next . question. Hi, mary. How's your school life? It's colorful. Hi mary, how's your school life? Is colorful. Listen to the next question. What's your new classroom . like being being? It's large. There are fifty student desks in the room. Is there anything special in your classroom? Oh yes, there is a new smart White board next to the . blackboard. Wow, that's cool. What's your new classroom like . being being is a large, there are fifty student desks in the room. Is there anything special in your classroom? Oh yes, there is a new smart White board next to the . blackboard. Wow, that's cool. Listen to the next question. Good afternoon, David. Good afternoon, Helen. What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have science on. Tuesday is my favorite subject. Oh, it's not for me. I think it's so difficult. Why do you like IT? I think it's useful. So watch your favorite subject . music because it's relaxing. Good afternoon, David. Good afternoon, Helen. What's your favorite day, David? Tuesday, I have science on. Tuesday is my favorite subject. Oh, it's not for me. I think it's so difficult. Why do you like IT? I think it's useful. So watch your favorite subject . music because it's relaxing. Listen to the next . question. Hi, mike. Do you like math? Yes, I do. I am good with numbers. What about you, ella? I like science. Why do you . like IT? Because it's very important. Hi, mike. Do you like math? Yes. I do. I am good with numbers. What about you. ella? I like science. Why do you like IT? Because it's very important. Listen to the . next question. Hi, i'm one to let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden is next to the library. It's quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play pingpong or basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. Hi, i'm one town. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next to the library, is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. Hi, i'm one. Tell, let me tell you something about my school life. Every day I take the bus to school. Miss liu is my class teacher and she's very helpful. Classes started eight o'clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find IT interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It's next. The library is quiet and beautiful. I'm also a member of the sports club. I play ping pong basketball there on friday afternoons. My school life is fun. 听力部分到此结束。
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】These are oranges.
2.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】Henry can’t find his watch.
3.
A. B. C.
【答案】A
【原文】John usually walks to school.
4.
A. B. C.
【答案】C
【原文】My sister often helps my mother do the cooking.
5.
A. B. C.
【答案】B
【原文】He is playing football now.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Studies. B.Hobbies. C.Animals.
【答案】B
【原文】A: Danny, do you have any hobbies?
B: Yes, my hobby is studying stars. I find it interesting.
Question: What are the speakers talking about?
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What class will the speaker have first?
A.Maths class. B.Music class. C.English class.
【答案】A
【原文】A: It is eight o’clock. We usually have English at eight o’clock.
B: But not today. Miss Lee is ill. We are going to have a maths class first.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does the girl want to go?
A.To the sports field. B.To the dining hall. C.To the classroom building.
【答案】C
【原文】M: Can I help you?
W: Oh yes, I’m looking for my classroom. And I am in Class Three, Grade seven.
M: Oh, it’s in that classroom building. Behind the sports field and dining hall.
W: Oh, I see, thanks.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How is Mary’s school life?
A.Colorful. B.Interesting. C.Easy.
【答案】A
【原文】M: Hi, Mary. How’s your school life?
W: It’s colorful.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s Binbin’s new classroom like?
A.It’s small. B.It’s old. C.It’s large.
11.Where is the new smart whiteboard?
A.Next to the blackboard. B.At the back of the classroom. C.In the middle of the classroom.
【答案】10.C 11.A
【原文】W: What’s your new classroom like, Binbin?
M: It’s large. There are 50 student desks in the room.
W: Is there anything special in your classroom?
M: Oh yes, there’s a new smart whiteboard next to the blackboard.
W: Wow, that’s cool.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What day does David like best?
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday.
13.What does Helen think of science?
A.Useful. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult.
【答案】12.B 13.C
【原文】W: Good afternoon, David!
M: Good afternoon, Helen!
W: What’s your favourite day, David?
M: Tuesday. I have science on Tuesday. It’s my favourite subject.
W: Oh, it’s not for me. I think it’s so difficult. Why do you like it?
M: I think it’s useful. So what’s your favourite subject?
W: Music. Because it’s relaxing.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What subject does Mike like?
A.Geography. B.Maths. C.Science.
15.Why does Ella like science?
A.Because it’s easy. B.Because it’s important. C.Because it’s hard.
【答案】14.B 15.B
【原文】W: Hi, Mike. Do you like maths?
M: Yes, I do. I’m good with numbers. What about you, Ella?
W: I like science.
M: Why do you like it?
W: Because it’s very important.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Way of going to school
He takes the bus to school.
Teacher and favorite subject
Ms. Liu is very 16 .
His favorite subject is 17 .
Favorite place
His favorite place is the school 18 .
It’s 19 and beautiful.
Club
He is in the sports club.
He plays ping-pong or basketball there on 20 afternoons.
【答案】16.helpful 17.math/maths 18.garden 19.quiet 20.Friday
【原文】
Hi, I’m Wang Tao. Let me tell you something about my school life. Every day, I take the bus to school. Ms. Liu is my class teacher, and she’s very helpful. Classes start at eight o’clock. I study many subjects at school, but math is my favorite because I find it interesting. My favorite place is the school garden. It’s next to the library. It’s quiet and beautiful. I’m also a member of the sports club. I play ping-pong or basketball there on Friday afternoons. My school life is fun.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.China is a large ________ with a long history.
A.city B.country C.town
【答案】B
【详解】句意:中国是一个有着悠久历史的大国。
city城市;country国家;town城镇。主语是China,中国是国家,应填country。
22.—What’s your favorite subject?
—I like ________ because I like drawing pictures.
A.music B.art C.English
【答案】B
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢的科目是什么?——我喜欢美术,因为我喜欢画画。
music音乐;art美术;English英语。根据“because I like drawing pictures”可知喜欢画画,与之对应的科目是美术,art符合句意。
23.Do you read your favourite books ________ April 23rd? It is World Book Day.
A.for B.at C.on
【答案】C
【详解】句意:你在4月23日读你最喜欢的书吗?那天是世界读书日。
for为了/持续;at在具体时刻;on在具体某一天。根据“April 23rd”可知,是具体的日期,应用介词on。
24.These days, _____ new football league called the “Su Super League” (苏超联盟) is taking China by storm.
A./ B.a C.the
【答案】B
【详解】句意:最近,一个名为“苏超联盟”的新足球联赛正在中国掀起热潮。
/零冠词;a不定冠词,用于辅音音素开头的单词前;the定冠词,表特指。此处表示泛指“一个”新足球联赛,且new是以辅音音素开头的单词,所以用不定冠词a。
25.He knows ________ Chinese and has ________ Chinese friends.
A.much; many B.many; much C.much; much
【答案】A
【详解】句意:他懂很多中文,并且有很多中国朋友。
much许多,修饰不可数名词;many许多,修饰可数名词复数。Chinese在此处指“中文”,是不可数名词,应用much修饰;friends是可数名词复数,应用many修饰。
26.—Now some people love browsing Tik Tok (刷抖音) .
—Yes, they think it is very ________.
A.old B.hard C.interesting
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——现在有些人喜欢刷抖音。——是的,他们认为这非常有趣。
old老的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“Now some people love browsing Tik Tok”可知,人们喜欢刷抖音,说明他们觉得这是有趣的,应填interesting。
27.—How do you usually go to school?
—I usually ride my bike to school, but I ________ walk to school.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
【答案】C
【详解】句意:——你通常怎么去上学?——我通常骑自行车去上学,但我有时步行去上学。
always总是;never从不;sometimes有时。根据前句“I usually ride my bike to school”及转折连词“but”可知,此处表示偶尔的例外情况,与“usually”形成对比。故选C。
28.—________ do you go to play basketball?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How much C.How long
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你多久去打一次篮球?——每周一次。
How often多久一次;How much多少(钱);How long多长(时间)。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,此处是对频率提问,用How often。
29.I have three ________ and two ________ on the table.
A.photoes; tomatos B.photos; tomatoes C.photos; tomatos
【答案】B
【详解】句意:桌子上我有三张照片和两个西红柿。
photo意为“照片”,复数形式为photos;tomato意为“西红柿”,复数形式为tomatoes。以o结尾的名词变复数,通常情况下,有生命的加-es,无生命的加-s。
30.I play football every week ________ it is really interesting for me.
A.or B.so C.because
【答案】C
【详解】句意:我每周都踢足球,因为对我来说它真的很有趣。
or或者;so所以;because因为。根据“it is really interesting for me”,这是每周踢足球的原因,前后句是因果关系,且后句解释原因,应填because。
31.—How is your school life?
—________.
A.It’s interesting B.That’s OK C.I have books
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的学校生活怎么样?——它很有趣。
It’s interesting它很有趣;That’s OK没关系;I have books我有书。问句询问学校生活如何,答语应是对生活状况的评价。
32.—Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place.
—Yes. I always make it ________.
A.tidy B.strong C.young
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你的房间如此干净且所有东西都在合适的位置。——是的。我总是让它保持整洁。
tidy整洁的;strong强壮的;young年轻的。根据“Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place.”可知房间干净且物品摆放有序,推测出是保持整洁。应填tidy。
33.—What do Chinese students do on the morning of every Monday?
—They ________ the national flag to show love to their country.
A.raise B.watch C.take
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——中国学生每周一早晨做什么?——他们升国旗以表达对祖国的热爱。
raise升起;watch观看;take拿。根据“on the morning of every Monday”和“the national flag”可知,中国学校周一早晨有升国旗的惯例,应用raise。
34.—What subject do you like best?
—________. I love animals like cats and dogs.
A.Biology B.History C.Geography
【答案】A
【详解】句意:——你最喜欢什么科目?——生物。我喜欢像猫和狗这样的动物。
Biology生物;History历史;Geography地理。根据“I love animals like cats and dogs.”可知喜欢动物,与生物学科相关。
35.On Mother’s Day, Tom wants to ________ a card with nice paper and colorful pencils for his mother by hand.
A.buy B.make C.find
【答案】B
【详解】句意:在母亲节,汤姆想用漂亮的纸和彩色铅笔亲手为妈妈制作一张卡片。
buy买;make制作;find发现。句中提到“by hand(亲手)”以及“nice paper and colorful pencils(漂亮的纸和彩色铅笔)”,说明是亲手制作卡片,应填make。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What is your favorite day? For Mary, Monday and Friday 36 her favorite days. Do you know 37 ? Well, that’s because she has 38 classes on two days.
Mary always takes 39 map (地图) with her. Her uncle likes traveling. When he is in a 40 place, he always tells Mary. Then, Mary finds the place on the map. She thinks it’s 41 .
Mary’s 42 is in China these days. He says to Mary on the phone, “China is very great, and I’ll take some photos of 43 .”
“Oh, that’s great. I want 44 how great China is. Can you tell me some things about China?” asks Mary. “OK, I will.” says her uncle.
Today is Monday. Mary is very 45 because she has a talk in her geography class. She can tell much about China to her classmates. They all like her talk.
36.A.are B.is C.be
37.A.how B.when C.why
38.A.P. E. B.Chinese C.geography
39.A.the B.a C.an
40.A.hot B.new C.cold
41.A.boring B.hard C.interesting
42.A.father B.uncle C.brother
43.A.it B.me C.us
44.A.knowing B.to know C.know
45.A.happy B.cool C.sad
【答案】
36.A 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.B 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.B 45.A
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了一个名叫玛丽的女孩因为她在周一和周五有地理课而感到开心的故事。
【详解】36.句意:对玛丽来说,星期一和星期五是她最喜欢的日子。
are是,主语是you或复数;is是,主语是第三人称单数;be是,动词原形。主语是复数概念,be动词用are。故选A。
37.句意:你知道为什么吗?
how如何;when何时;why为什么。根据“because”可知,问的是原因。故选C。
38.句意:那是因为她在这两天有地理课。
P.E.体育;Chinese中文;geography地理。根据下文“has a talk in her geography class”可知,是指地理课。故选C。
39.句意:玛丽总是带着地图。
the这;a一个,用于辅音音素前;an一个,用于元音音素前。此处泛指一张地图,map以辅音音素开头,应用a。故选B。
40.句意:当他到一个新的地方时,他总是告诉玛丽。
hot热的;new新的;cold冷的。根据“Her uncle likes traveling.”可知,玛丽的叔叔喜欢旅行,所以当他到一个新的地方时,他总是告诉玛丽。故选B。
41.句意:她觉得这很有趣。
boring无聊的;hard困难的;interesting有趣的。根据“Mary finds the place on the map.”语境可知,玛丽应该是觉得很有趣。故选C。
42.句意:这些天,玛丽的叔叔正在中国。
father父亲;uncle叔叔;brother兄弟。根据“‘OK, I will.’ says her uncle.”可知,是指玛丽的叔叔。故选B。
43.句意:中国非常伟大,我会拍一些中国的照片。
it它;me我;us我们。此处指代中国,应用it。故选A。
44.句意:我想知道中国有多伟大。
knowing知道,动名词;to know动词不定式;know动词原形。want to do sth.“想要做某事”。故选B。
45.句意:Mary非常开心,因为她在她的地理课上做了一次报告。
happy开心的;cool酷的;sad伤心的。根据“because she has a talk in her geography class.”可知,玛丽很高兴。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hello, I’m Oliver and I’m a schoolboy. I go to the fourth class of elementary school (小学). I love school. School starts at 8:30 every morning and ends at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Every day we do many subjects. We have English, maths, geography, science, art, PE, computer science, music and history. My favorite subject is history; now we are learning about the past of Egypt (埃及). It’s great fun! I can’t imagine (想象) my life without school. I am good at all my subjects! I am an excellent student!
School! For me, Lily, school is not my favorite thing. I don’t like the subjects we do. I don’t like homework and getting up early. We stay in school for many hours and I am tired (疲惫的) when I go home. I only want to play football, so PE is my favorite subject. We practice (练习) three times a week—every Monday, Wednesday and Friday and all my friends are in the team. These are the best days of the week. I learn things in school but I can’t wait to finish (完成) it.
46.What is Oliver learning about in history now?
A.China’s past. B.Egypt’s past. C.English stories. D.Science facts.
47.What does the underlined word “excellent” mean (意思)?
A.Happy. B.Busy. C.Great. D.Friendly.
48.What is Lily’s favorite subject?
A.P.E. B.Maths. C.History. D.Geography.
49.How does Lily feel about school?
A.She is an excellent student. B.She doesn’t like homework.
C.She enjoys all the subjects. D.She enjoys her school life.
50.What is the best title (标题) of the text?
A.School Life Is Fun
B.How to Be a Good Student
C.Why Should We Go to School?
D.Oliver and Lily’s School Life
【答案】46.B 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.D
【导语】本文主要讲了奥利弗和莉莉各自对学校生活的看法。
【详解】46.细节理解题。根据“My favorite subject is history; now we are learning about the`past of Egypt (埃及).”可知,正在学习埃及的过去。故选B。
47.词句猜测题。根据“I am good at all my subjects! I am an excellent student!”可知,奥利弗擅长所有科目,所以他是一名优秀的学生。因此这里“excellent”意为“优秀的、极好的”。故选C。
48.细节理解题。根据“I only want to play football, so PE is my favorite subject.”可知,体育是莉莉最喜欢的科目。故选A。
49.细节理解题。根据“I don’t like homework and getting up early.”可知,莉莉不喜欢做作业和早起。故选B。
50.最佳标题题。根据全文可知,本文主要讲了奥利弗和莉莉各自对学校生活的看法。选项D“奥利弗和莉莉的学校生活”符合题意。故选D。
B
How do you go to school? By bus, by car or by bike? It is easy (容易的) for you to get to school. But for Lucia, it is hard. Lucia lives in a small village (村庄). She is a student. There is a small river (河) between (在……之间) her village and the school, but there is no bridge (桥). People in the village go to work by boat. But Lucia’s family doesn’t have a boat, so she only swims to school. Luckily, the river doesn’t run fast (快).
Lucia goes to school at a quarter to seven in the morning. She always puts some dry (干的) clothes and books in a plastic (塑料的) bag. After she gets to the other side of the river, she puts on her dry clothes. Then she walks to school.
She needs a lot of time to get to school, but Lucia likes to go to school.
51.Where does Lucia live?
A.In a big city. B.In a small town. C.In a small city. D.In a small village.
52.How does Lucia go to school?
A. B. C. D.
53.What time does Lucia go to school?
A.At 6:15 a.m. B.At 6:45 a.m. C.At 7:00 a.m. D.At 7:15 a.m.
54.What does the underlined (画线的) word “Luckily” mean?
A.不幸地 B.幸运地 C.幸福地 D.缓慢地
55.What can we know from the passage?
A.It’s good to live in a small village.
B.We can often swim in the river.
C.It’s hard for Lucia to go to school, but she likes studying very much.
D.Lucia seldom goes to school because her family doesn’t have a boat.
【答案】51.D 52.A 53.B 54.B 55.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了居住在小村庄的露西亚,上学的路途中隔着一条没有桥的河流,因为家中没有船,露西亚只能游泳过河上学,尽管上学十分艰难,她仍然热爱上学。
【详解】51.根据第一段“Lucia lives in a small village”可知,露西亚居住在小村庄。
52.根据第一段“But Lucia’s family doesn’t have a boat, so she only swims to school.”可知,露西亚游泳去上学。
53.根据第二段“Lucia goes to school at a quarter to seven in the morning.”可知,露西亚早上6:45去上学。
54.根据第一段“But Lucia’s family doesn’t have a boat, so she only swims to school. Luckily, the river doesn’t run fast (快).”,前句提到露西亚只能游泳过河上学,后句提到河水流速不快,这对需要游泳过河的露西亚来说是一件幸运的事,因此画线单词Luckily的意思是“幸运地”。
55.根据第一段“It is easy (容易的) for you to get to school. But for Lucia, it is hard.”和最后一段“She needs a lot of time to get to school, but Lucia likes to go to school.”可知,露西亚上学很艰难,但是她非常喜爱上学。
C
①At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them.
② ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to be in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty and have a good time.
③It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow tomatoes to eat. In some schools, students like to grow flowers in the garden. They like to walk and talk there. That’s their favorite thing to do after working for a long time.
④Only fun from the classes? No. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) before they get the things they want.
⑤School gardening brings students fun and knowledge (知识). And one thing is for sure: students love having outdoor classes very much.
56.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指)?
A.School. B.Subject. C.Student. D.Classroom.
57.Which of the following can we put ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A.The students love this subject. B.Few students love this subject.
C.The subject is hard to learn. D.The subject takes students much time.
58.What does the underlined word “teamwork” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.友好相处 B.坚持不懈 C.解决问题 D.团队合作
59.From the text, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the students can get good grades in the gardening classes
B.all the vegetables need a long time to grow
C.students want to have more outdoor subjects
D.the garden in the school is very big and beautiful
60.What is the best structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
【答案】56.B 57.A 58.D 59.C 60.C
【导语】本文主要介绍了“园艺”这一新兴的户外课程,并从趣味性、产出和收获以及培养团队合作精神和耐心等方面阐述了该课程带给学生的益处。
【详解】56.第一段前两句提到:“At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺).”。根据上下文逻辑,“one”在此处代指前文提到的关键词subject“学科/科目”,指代园艺这一新学科。
57.第二段空后紧跟问句“Why?”,随后解释道:“Because they can have much fun in this class…have a good time.”。根据这种先果后因的结构,空处应表述一个正向的结果,即学生们喜爱这门课。
58.第四段中提到:“…all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork.”。文中强调园艺工作很辛苦,需要所有学生都来参与并互相帮助,这种多人共同努力完成任务的行为即为teamwork“团队合作”。
59.根据第五段内容:“And one thing is for sure: students love having outdoor classes very much.”可知,学生们非常喜爱户外课程。结合第二段提到的“They don’t have to be in the classroom all day.”可以推断出,学生们希望拥有更多这样的户外学科。
60.文章结构清晰:第①段为总起,引出“学校园艺”这一话题;第②、③、④段为分述,分别从乐趣、收获和教育意义三个并列的方面展开说明;第⑤段为总结,呼应全文。这种“总—分—总”的结构对应图示C。
D
①In many places of the world, students don’t just learn subjects like math, music, and PE. They also learn some special ones. Let’s take a look at some of them today.
②Our first stop is in Greenland. It is very cold there in winter. So students need to learn important life lessons, like building houses and finding food in the cold.
③Next, let’s move on to France. French students learn about gastronomy. It is the art of choosing, cooking, and eating good food. This subject shows the country’s love for nice food.
④Another special subject in France is tree climbing. In the classes, students learn how to climb trees safely and have fun. Also, they learn to value (珍视) trees and nature. This subject is not exclusive to France. Some schools in countries like China and the USA also have this subject.
⑤Then, let’s go to Armenia. In this country, chess (国际象棋) is a must-learn subject. The country thinks that chess helps people’s thinking.
⑥What do you think of these special subjects? Do you want any of them at your school?
61.Where can students learn about living in cold places?
A.In China. B.In the USA. C.In Greenland. D.In Armenia.
62.What does gastronomy show?
A.Love for trees. B.Love for chess.
C.Love for nice food. D.Love for beautiful music.
63.What does the underlined word “exclusive” mean in paragraph 4?
A.小众的 B.实用的 C.出名的 D.独有的
64.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥ C.①/②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
65.Why did the author write the passage?
A.To share ideas for new school subjects.
B.To talk about how to learn subjects well.
C.To share some special subjects in the world.
D.To show why schools have different subjects.
【答案】61.C 62.C 63.D 64.B 65.C
【导语】本文介绍了世界各国的特色课程,展现不同地区的独特教育内容。
61.细节理解题。根据“Our first stop is in Greenland. It is very cold there in winter. So students need to learn important life lessons, like building houses and finding food in the cold.”可知,在格陵兰岛,学生需要学习在寒冷地区生存的技能。故选C。
62.细节理解题。根据“This subject shows the country’s love for nice food.”可知,美食学这门学科体现了法国人对美食的热爱。故选C。
63.词句猜测题。根据“This subject is not exclusive to France. Some schools in countries like China and the USA also have this subject.”可知,爬树课并非只有法国有,中国、美国的学校也有,因此“exclusive”的意思是“独有的”。故选D。
64.篇章结构题。文章第一段总起,引出“世界上有一些特殊的课程”这一主题;第二至第五段分别介绍了格陵兰岛、法国、亚美尼亚的特殊课程;最后一段以两个问题结尾,引发读者思考。因此文章结构为 “①/②③④⑤/⑥”,故选B。
65.主旨大意题。文章开头点明“学生不仅学习数学、音乐、体育等科目,还学习一些特殊的课程”,随后分别介绍了格陵兰岛、法国、亚美尼亚等地的特殊课程,最后以问题结尾。因此作者写这篇文章的目的是分享世界上的一些特殊课程,故选C。
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Girls at school like art, history and music. 66 Some people always think like that. But the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in America isn’t like that. She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. 67 She can write code (编码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. 68 Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject.
On Sundays, Hayliee has computer science. She is a beginner (初学者). 69 Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Hayliee says writing code is about numbers and letters, and that it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. 70 She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard.
A.For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends.
B.Hayliee wants to learn computer science well.
C.But Hayliee likes computer science best.
D.And boys like PE, maths and computer science.
E.Now she learns very easy things in the lesson.
【答案】66.D 67.C 68.A 69.E 70.B
【导语】本文主要讲述了美国12岁女孩Hayliee打破大众对男女学科偏好的刻板印象,既擅长艺术,又十分喜爱计算机科学,在学习编程的过程中主动向父亲求助,深知计算机科学的实用性并决心努力学好这门学科的故事。
【详解】66.上文“Girls at school like art, history and music.”,说明空白处是对应描述大众刻板印象里男生偏好的学科,衔接后文“Some people always think like that”,选项D“And boys like PE, maths and computer science”符合语境。
67.上文“She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school”以及后文“She can write code to let a model plane fly into the sky”,说明空白处转折点明Hayliee最喜爱的是计算机科学,选项C“But Hayliee likes computer science best”起到承上启下的作用。
68.后文“Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject”,说明空白处是总述计算机科学帮助Hayliee交友,选项A“For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends.”引出后文的交友相关内容。
69.上文“She is a beginner”,作为初学者她现阶段在课上学习的是很基础简单的内容,前后逻辑匹配,选项E“Now she learns very easy things in the lesson”与上下文衔接自然。
70.后文“She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard”,空白处点明Hayliee想要学好计算机科学的目标,选项B“Hayliee wants to learn computer science well”衔接后文她的努力决心。
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: _____________________?
B: I want to join the book club.
【答案】What club do you want to join
【详解】根据答句“I want to join the book club”可知,问句是在询问对方想要加入什么俱乐部。常用句式为“What club do you want to join?”,其中“what club”用于询问具体的俱乐部类型,“want to do sth.”是固定搭配,意为“想要做某事”,故填What club do you want to join。
72.A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s ten o’clock.
【答案】What time is it
【详解】答句回答的是时间“十点钟”。因此,问句是询问具体时间,故What time is it符合语境。
73.A: Thank you!
B: ____________________________.
【答案】You’re welcome
【详解】句意:A:谢谢你!B:不客气。当对方说“Thank you!”时,需回应礼貌的致谢用语。常用的表达是“You’re welcome.”,故填You’re welcome。
74.A: Why not go hiking with me?
B: ________________. Let’s go now.
【答案】Sounds great/Good idea/It’s a good idea/OK
【详解】句意:——为什么不和我一起去远足呢?——听起来不错。我们现在就走吧。根据上句“Why not go hiking with me”以及下句“Let’s go now”可知,答句需表达赞同这个提议的含义。故填Sounds great/Good idea/It’s a good idea/OK。
75.A: ___________________________?
B: My school life is fun and colorful.
【答案】How is your school life
【详解】答语“My school life is fun and colorful.”是对学校生活状态的评价。此处应是询问“学校生活怎么样/如何”,常用疑问词How提问。句型结构为“How be+主语?”,此处主语为your school life,为单数,be动词用is。因此“How is your school life”符合语境。
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.tall
_______________________________
77.love
_______________________________
78.usually
_______________________________
79.it,time
_______________________________
80.there be
_______________________________
【答案】76.The girl is tall./She is tall. 77.He loves swimming./The boy loves swimming. 78.They usually play table tennis./The boys usually play ping-pong. 79.It is time for math class./It’s time to have a math class. 80.There are three knives on the table.
【详解】76.根据第一张配图(高挑女生)以及提示词tall可知,本句用来描述“女孩/她个子很高”。本句为主系表结构,主语选用The girl/She,系动词使用一般现在时的is,形容词tall充当表语,用来描述身高特征。所以填The girl is tall./She is tall.
77.根据第二张配图(男孩游泳)以及提示词love可知,本句要表达“他/男孩喜爱游泳”。本句为主谓宾结构,时态采用一般现在时,主语为 He/The boy,谓语采用 love 的三单形式 loves;依据固定用法 love doing sth.(喜爱做某事),后面搭配动名词 swimming 作宾语。所以填He loves swimming./The boy loves swimming.
78.根据第三张配图(两个男孩打乒乓球)以及提示词频率副词usually可知,本句表达“他们/男孩们经常打乒乓球”。时态选用一般现在时,usually作为频率副词放置谓语前作状语,主语是They/The boys,谓语为play,宾语为table tennis/ping-pong。所以填They usually play table tennis./The boys usually play ping-pong.
79.根据第四张配图(数学课授课场景)以及提示词组it, time可知,本句表示到上数学课的时间了。套用经典句型It’s time for sth./It’s time to do sth.;math class对应课程内容,两种句式均可完成造句。所以填It is time for math class./It’s time to have a math class.
80.根据第五张配图(桌面摆放三把小刀)以及提示结构there be可知,本句用来表达“桌上有三把刀”。there be句型遵循就近一致原则,后面three knives是复数名词短语,因此be动词选用are;knife需要变为复数形式knives,地点状语on the table交代位置。所以填There are three knives on the table.
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Welcome to my classroom! I am Eric. Here 81 (be) nine desks in the classroom. This is my desk. It is yellow.
What can you see on 82 desk? My pencil box and two 83 (schoolbag) are on it. The pencil box is blue. It is my favourite colour. The blue schoolbag is mine too. The brown one is Paul’s. 84 (he) name is on it. A black watch is on my desk too. 85 I don’t know whose watch it is. I find it 86 the library.
Look! Some basketballs are over there. 87 are they? They are just under the desk. They are Bill’s and Sandy’s because basketball is their favourite sport. They can play it 88 (good). Sandy often plays it and she 89 (think) it is fun. Today she asks me 90 (play) it at 5:00. I am happy to play basketball with her.
【答案】
81.are 82.the 83.schoolbags 84.His 85.But 86.in 87.Where 88.well 89.thinks 90.to play
【导语】本文主要介绍了Eric的教室,讲了课桌上的物品,还有他在图书馆捡到的一块不知主人的手表;文末提到Bill和Sandy的篮球,Sandy约 Eric一起打球。
【详解】81.句意:教室里有九张课桌。 here be句型中的be动词由后面的名词决定,本句描述客观事实,用一般现在时;nine desks是复数,be动词用are。故填are。
82.句意:在我的课桌上你能看到什么?根据上文“This is my desk.”可知,此处特指Eric的课桌,需用定冠词。故填the。
83.句意:我的文具盒和两个书包在上面。空前有数词two,应填复数名词。故填schoolbags。
84.句意:他的名字写在上面。空处修饰名词name,应用形容词性物主代词his。句首需首字母大写,故填His。
85.句意:但我不知道这块手表是谁的。本句主谓结构完整,空处应填连词。根据前一句“A black watch is on my desk too.”可知,此处表转折,用表示转折的连词but。句首需首字母大写,故填But。
86.句意:我是在图书馆捡到它的。空处与后面的the library构成介词短语作本句的地点状语,应填介词。表示“在图书馆”用in the library,故填in。
87.句意:它们在哪里?根据后一句“They are just under the desk.”可知,本句询问它们在哪里,用疑问词where。句首需首字母大写,故填Where。
88.句意:他们篮球打得很好。空处修饰动词play,应用副词。good的副词形式是well,故填well。
89.句意:Sandy经常打篮球,她觉得这项运动很有趣。and连接并列的谓语,空处与前面的plays一样用一般现在时。主语she是第三人称单数,故填thinks。
90.句意:今天她约我五点去打篮球。ask sb. to do sth.是固定搭配,意为“叫某人做某事”。故填to play。
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你叫李华,你刚进入一所新学校学习,你的美国笔友Mike对你的学校很好奇。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你的新学校。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数70左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
4. 提示句型:This is…
There is/are…
We can…
…
Dear Mike,
How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school.
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school? I am looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】例文
Dear Mike,
How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school.
My new school is big and beautiful. There is a tall teaching building in it. We have classes there. There is also a big playground. We can play sports after school. And there is a clean dining hall. We can have nice food there. There is a bright library. We can read all kinds of books. It makes me feel happy every day. I love my new school very much.
What about your school? I am looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
【详解】写作步骤
[第一步:审题立意]
确定文体:电子邮件,以一般现在时为主
明确要点:①学校外观;②校内建筑设施;③在校感受
确定人称:第一人称 (I/we)
注意事项:词数 70 左右;邮件开头结尾已给出不计入词数;不得出现真实人名、校名
[第二步:构思布局]
三段式结构
起始段:表示问候
主段落:先介绍学校整体外观,依次介绍教学楼、操场、食堂、图书馆,说明各场所用途,接着写在校感受,表达对新学校的喜爱
结尾段:询问对方学校情况,期待回信
[第三步:要点展开]
要点一:学校整体印象与教学楼
整体描述:big and beautiful/tall teaching building/clean and bright等
相关活动:have classes/study in the classroom/listen to teachers等
要点二:操场与食堂
操场活动:a big playground/play sports after school/play football/run and jump等
食堂活动:a clean dining hall/have nice food/have lunch/eat delicious meals等
要点三:图书馆与感受
图书馆活动:a bright library/read all kinds of books/borrow books/study quietly等
感受表达:feel happy every day/love my new school very much/enjoy my school life等
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… 学校:______________姓名:_____________班级:_______________考号:______________________
2026-2027学年七年级上册英语单元自测·福建专用
Unit 3 Our Colorful School Life·培优卷
学校:___________班级:___________姓名:___________分数:___________
英语试题
Ⅰ. 听力(共三节,20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
第一节 听下面五个句子,从每小题所给的A、B、C三幅图中选出与句子内容相关的选项。(每个句子读两遍)
1.
A. B. C.
2.
A. B. C.
3.
A. B. C.
4.
A. B. C.
5.
A. B. C.
第二节 听下面七段对话,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确答案。(每段对话读两遍)
听第1段对话,回答第6小题。
6.What are the speakers talking about?
A.Studies. B.Hobbies. C.Animals.
听第2段对话,回答第7小题。
7.What class will the speaker have first?
A.Maths class. B.Music class. C.English class.
听第3段对话,回答第8小题。
8.Where does the girl want to go?
A.To the sports field. B.To the dining hall. C.To the classroom building.
听第4段对话,回答第9小题。
9.How is Mary’s school life?
A.Colorful. B.Interesting. C.Easy.
听第5段对话,回答第10、11小题。
10.What’s Binbin’s new classroom like?
A.It’s small. B.It’s old. C.It’s large.
11.Where is the new smart whiteboard?
A.Next to the blackboard. B.At the back of the classroom. C.In the middle of the classroom.
听第6段对话,回答第12、13小题。
12.What day does David like best?
A.Monday. B.Tuesday. C.Thursday.
13.What does Helen think of science?
A.Useful. B.Relaxing. C.Difficult.
听第7段对话,回答第14、15小题。
14.What subject does Mike like?
A.Geography. B.Maths. C.Science.
15.Why does Ella like science?
A.Because it’s easy. B.Because it’s important. C.Because it’s hard.
第三节 听下面短文,根据你所听到的内容,完成以下表格,每空填一词。(短文读三遍)
Way of going to school
He takes the bus to school.
Teacher and favorite subject
Ms. Liu is very 16 .
His favorite subject is 17 .
Favorite place
His favorite place is the school 18 .
It’s 19 and beautiful.
Club
He is in the sports club.
He plays ping-pong or basketball there on 20 afternoons.
Ⅱ. 选择填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
21.China is a large ________ with a long history.
A.city B.country C.town
22.—What’s your favorite subject?
—I like ________ because I like drawing pictures.
A.music B.art C.English
23.Do you read your favourite books ________ April 23rd? It is World Book Day.
A.for B.at C.on
24.These days, _____ new football league called the “Su Super League” (苏超联盟) is taking China by storm.
A./ B.a C.the
25.He knows ________ Chinese and has ________ Chinese friends.
A.much; many B.many; much C.much; much
26.—Now some people love browsing Tik Tok (刷抖音) .
—Yes, they think it is very ________.
A.old B.hard C.interesting
27.—How do you usually go to school?
—I usually ride my bike to school, but I ________ walk to school.
A.always B.never C.sometimes
28.—________ do you go to play basketball?
—Once a week.
A.How often B.How much C.How long
29.I have three ________ and two ________ on the table.
A.photoes; tomatos B.photos; tomatoes C.photos; tomatos
30.I play football every week ________ it is really interesting for me.
A.or B.so C.because
31.—How is your school life?
—________.
A.It’s interesting B.That’s OK C.I have books
32.—Your room is so clean and everything is in the right place.
—Yes. I always make it ________.
A.tidy B.strong C.young
33.—What do Chinese students do on the morning of every Monday?
—They ________ the national flag to show love to their country.
A.raise B.watch C.take
34.—What subject do you like best?
—________. I love animals like cats and dogs.
A.Biology B.History C.Geography
35.On Mother’s Day, Tom wants to ________ a card with nice paper and colorful pencils for his mother by hand.
A.buy B.make C.find
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
What is your favorite day? For Mary, Monday and Friday 36 her favorite days. Do you know 37 ? Well, that’s because she has 38 classes on two days.
Mary always takes 39 map (地图) with her. Her uncle likes traveling. When he is in a 40 place, he always tells Mary. Then, Mary finds the place on the map. She thinks it’s 41 .
Mary’s 42 is in China these days. He says to Mary on the phone, “China is very great, and I’ll take some photos of 43 .”
“Oh, that’s great. I want 44 how great China is. Can you tell me some things about China?” asks Mary. “OK, I will.” says her uncle.
Today is Monday. Mary is very 45 because she has a talk in her geography class. She can tell much about China to her classmates. They all like her talk.
36.A.are B.is C.be
37.A.how B.when C.why
38.A.P. E. B.Chinese C.geography
39.A.the B.a C.an
40.A.hot B.new C.cold
41.A.boring B.hard C.interesting
42.A.father B.uncle C.brother
43.A.it B.me C.us
44.A.knowing B.to know C.know
45.A.happy B.cool C.sad
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共两节,25小题;满分45分)
第一节 阅读下列短文,根据短文内容,从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案。(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分)
A
Hello, I’m Oliver and I’m a schoolboy. I go to the fourth class of elementary school (小学). I love school. School starts at 8:30 every morning and ends at 4 o’clock in the afternoon. Every day we do many subjects. We have English, maths, geography, science, art, PE, computer science, music and history. My favorite subject is history; now we are learning about the past of Egypt (埃及). It’s great fun! I can’t imagine (想象) my life without school. I am good at all my subjects! I am an excellent student!
School! For me, Lily, school is not my favorite thing. I don’t like the subjects we do. I don’t like homework and getting up early. We stay in school for many hours and I am tired (疲惫的) when I go home. I only want to play football, so PE is my favorite subject. We practice (练习) three times a week—every Monday, Wednesday and Friday and all my friends are in the team. These are the best days of the week. I learn things in school but I can’t wait to finish (完成) it.
46.What is Oliver learning about in history now?
A.China’s past. B.Egypt’s past. C.English stories. D.Science facts.
47.What does the underlined word “excellent” mean (意思)?
A.Happy. B.Busy. C.Great. D.Friendly.
48.What is Lily’s favorite subject?
A.P.E. B.Maths. C.History. D.Geography.
49.How does Lily feel about school?
A.She is an excellent student. B.She doesn’t like homework.
C.She enjoys all the subjects. D.She enjoys her school life.
50.What is the best title (标题) of the text?
A.School Life Is Fun
B.How to Be a Good Student
C.Why Should We Go to School?
D.Oliver and Lily’s School Life
B
How do you go to school? By bus, by car or by bike? It is easy (容易的) for you to get to school. But for Lucia, it is hard. Lucia lives in a small village (村庄). She is a student. There is a small river (河) between (在……之间) her village and the school, but there is no bridge (桥). People in the village go to work by boat. But Lucia’s family doesn’t have a boat, so she only swims to school. Luckily, the river doesn’t run fast (快).
Lucia goes to school at a quarter to seven in the morning. She always puts some dry (干的) clothes and books in a plastic (塑料的) bag. After she gets to the other side of the river, she puts on her dry clothes. Then she walks to school.
She needs a lot of time to get to school, but Lucia likes to go to school.
51.Where does Lucia live?
A.In a big city. B.In a small town. C.In a small city. D.In a small village.
52.How does Lucia go to school?
A. B. C. D.
53.What time does Lucia go to school?
A.At 6:15 a.m. B.At 6:45 a.m. C.At 7:00 a.m. D.At 7:15 a.m.
54.What does the underlined (画线的) word “Luckily” mean?
A.不幸地 B.幸运地 C.幸福地 D.缓慢地
55.What can we know from the passage?
A.It’s good to live in a small village.
B.We can often swim in the river.
C.It’s hard for Lucia to go to school, but she likes studying very much.
D.Lucia seldom goes to school because her family doesn’t have a boat.
C
①At school, students usually learn many subjects in the classroom like English, math and so on. Now there is a new one in some schools—school gardening (园艺). It is an outdoor subject. In the gardening class, teachers teach students different kinds of vegetables and how to grow them.
② ▲ Why? Because they can have much fun in this class. They don’t have to be in the classroom all day. They can get out, get their hands dirty and have a good time.
③It’s also fun to get something to eat and see. In some schools, students like to grow tomatoes to eat. In some schools, students like to grow flowers in the garden. They like to walk and talk there. That’s their favorite thing to do after working for a long time.
④Only fun from the classes? No. Students can learn something, too. Keeping a school garden is hard and all the students need to come and help. This teaches students teamwork. Also, some vegetables are easy to grow, but others need a long time. This teaches students they need to wait (等待) before they get the things they want.
⑤School gardening brings students fun and knowledge (知识). And one thing is for sure: students love having outdoor classes very much.
56.What does the underlined word “one” in Paragraph 1 refer to (指)?
A.School. B.Subject. C.Student. D.Classroom.
57.Which of the following can we put ▲ in Paragraph 2?
A.The students love this subject.
B.Few students love this subject.
C.The subject is hard to learn.
D.The subject takes students much time.
58.What does the underlined word “teamwork” in Paragraph 4 mean in Chinese?
A.友好相处 B.坚持不懈 C.解决问题 D.团队合作
59.From the text, we can infer (推断) that ________.
A.the students can get good grades in the gardening classes
B.all the vegetables need a long time to grow
C.students want to have more outdoor subjects
D.the garden in the school is very big and beautiful
60.What is the best structure (结构) of the text?
A. B. C. D.
D
①In many places of the world, students don’t just learn subjects like math, music, and PE. They also learn some special ones. Let’s take a look at some of them today.
②Our first stop is in Greenland. It is very cold there in winter. So students need to learn important life lessons, like building houses and finding food in the cold.
③Next, let’s move on to France. French students learn about gastronomy. It is the art of choosing, cooking, and eating good food. This subject shows the country’s love for nice food.
④Another special subject in France is tree climbing. In the classes, students learn how to climb trees safely and have fun. Also, they learn to value (珍视) trees and nature. This subject is not exclusive to France. Some schools in countries like China and the USA also have this subject.
⑤Then, let’s go to Armenia. In this country, chess (国际象棋) is a must-learn subject. The country thinks that chess helps people’s thinking.
⑥What do you think of these special subjects? Do you want any of them at your school?
61.Where can students learn about living in cold places?
A.In China. B.In the USA. C.In Greenland. D.In Armenia.
62.What does gastronomy show?
A.Love for trees. B.Love for chess.
C.Love for nice food. D.Love for beautiful music.
63.What does the underlined word “exclusive” mean in paragraph 4?
A.小众的 B.实用的 C.出名的 D.独有的
64.What is the structure of the passage?
A.①②/③④/⑤⑥ B.①/②③④⑤/⑥
C.①/②/③④/⑤⑥ D.①②/③④⑤/⑥
65.Why did the author write the passage?
A.To share ideas for new school subjects.
B.To talk about how to learn subjects well.
C.To share some special subjects in the world.
D.To show why schools have different subjects.
第二节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)
E
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的五个选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺、连贯,意思完整。
Girls at school like art, history and music. 66 Some people always think like that. But the 12-year-old girl Hayliee in America isn’t like that. She’s good at art. Many of her pictures are welcome in her school. 67 She can write code (编码) to let a model plane (飞机模型) fly into the sky. She also learns that computer science can help us buy clothes, do sports and drive cars. 68 Her classmates all like to be with her and they talk a lot about this subject.
On Sundays, Hayliee has computer science. She is a beginner (初学者). 69 Hayliee’s father is good at computer science. She always asks her father for help when she has questions. Hayliee says writing code is about numbers and letters, and that it also needs knowledge (知识) of different subjects. 70 She knows that computer science is very useful. She says she must study very hard.
A.For Hayliee, computer science also helps her make friends.
B.Hayliee wants to learn computer science well.
C.But Hayliee likes computer science best.
D.And boys like PE, maths and computer science.
E.Now she learns very easy things in the lesson.
Ⅴ. 情景交际(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据情景提示,用得体的英语完成下列对话。
71.A: _____________________?
B: I want to join the book club.
72.A: ________________________________________________________________?
B: It’s ten o’clock.
73.A: Thank you!
B: ____________________________.
74.A: Why not go hiking with me?
B: ________________. Let’s go now.
75.A: ___________________________?
B: My school life is fun and colorful.
Ⅵ. 看图写话(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据每小题所提供图画情景和提示词,写出一个与图画情景相符的句子。
76.tall
_______________________________
77.love
_______________________________
78.usually
_______________________________
79.it,time
_______________________________
80.there be
_______________________________
Ⅶ. 短文填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面短文,根据语境或所给单词的提示,在每个空格内填入一个恰当的词,要求所填的词意义准确、形式正确,使短文意思完整、行文连贯。
Welcome to my classroom! I am Eric. Here 81 (be) nine desks in the classroom. This is my desk. It is yellow.
What can you see on 82 desk? My pencil box and two 83 (schoolbag) are on it. The pencil box is blue. It is my favourite colour. The blue schoolbag is mine too. The brown one is Paul’s. 84 (he) name is on it. A black watch is on my desk too. 85 I don’t know whose watch it is. I find it 86 the library.
Look! Some basketballs are over there. 87 are they? They are just under the desk. They are Bill’s and Sandy’s because basketball is their favourite sport. They can play it 88 (good). Sandy often plays it and she 89 (think) it is fun. Today she asks me 90 (play) it at 5:00. I am happy to play basketball with her.
Ⅷ. 书面表达(满分15分)
假设你叫李华,你刚进入一所新学校学习,你的美国笔友Mike对你的学校很好奇。请你根据以下思维导图的提示,用英文写一封电子邮件,向他介绍你的新学校。
注意:
1. 可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息;
2. 词数70左右,邮件的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;
3. 文中不得出现真实的人名、校名等信息。
4. 提示句型:This is…
There is/are…
We can…
…
Dear Mike,
How are you? I am glad to tell you something about my new school.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
What about your school? I am looking forward to your email.
Yours,
Li Hua
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