湖北天门市东湖学校2026-2027学年七年级上学期第一次检测英语试卷

2026-2027学年七年级上册英语第一次月考检测卷 (考试时间：100分钟试卷满分：100分) 题号 三 四 五 六 七 八 总分 得分 第一部分选择题（共60分） 一、 单项选择（本有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 1.-Hi!I'm Simon. 名 A.This is Amy B.Hi!I'm Jane C.Nice to meet you,too D.Fine,thank you 2. 表示“联合国。 A.UN B.HB C.RUS D.USA 3. I join the volunteer group? -Of course,you can A.Do B.Must C.Can D.Need 4.-Dad,I am to go to school. 救 -I'm afraid not.You need to stay in bed for day. A.strong enough;another B.strong enough;the other C.enough strong;the other D.enough strong;another 5.If you want to be a scientist like Qian Xuesen,spend more time maths hard. A.studying B.to study C.to count D.counting 6.The colour of the trousers is a little dark.Could you show me ? A.the other pair B.the other one C.another pair D.another one 7.It's not polite to ask a lady about her and marriage. A.age B.hour C.music D.sport 8.I to make friends with people from different countries. A.loves B.love C.loving D.to love 9.Please to me about your hobbies! 这 A.want B.read C.play D.write 10.Pauline often plays tennis school with friends. A.ago B.about C.after D.some 二、完形填空（本有10小题， 每小题1分，共10分) 阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最 佳选项。 My name is Kate.I'm twelve years old.I'm tall and slim.My cyes are big and blue.I 第1页，共14页 have short blond hair.I come from the US.But I live in China now. I like swimming and I 11 the Sports Club.I like playing volleyball,too.But my classmates don't play volleyball.12 they play basketball and ping-pong.They like playing badminton )too.They are all very 13 to me.I often play with them. I love Chinese food.We often have dinner in the restaurant.I have many friends here.They always help me 14 my Chinese.And I 15 the Chinese history and culture from them. On the weckend,we 16 have a picnic in the park.The park is not 17 So we go there on foot.There are lots of flowers in the park.They18 sweet.We take a 19 and take many photos of the flowers.We eat lots of tasty food like bread, cakes and so on.We like 20 our school life together.We always have a good time. 11.A.forget B.fall C.join D.pass 12.A.Only B.Instead C.Even D.Just 13.A.friendly B.bad C.sorry D.true 14.Λ.of B.on C.in D.with 15.A.learn about B.look at C.take away D.run through 16.A.heavily B.usually C.finally D.really 17.Λ.fun B.special C.far D.dangerous 18.A.feel B.look C.hear D.smell 19.A.camera B.video C.calendar D.snack 20.A.winning B.laughing C.marking D.discussing 三、阅读理解（本有20小题，每小题2分， 共40分) 阅读A、B两篇短文、从每小题所给的四个选项中，选出能回答所提问题或完成所 给句子的最佳：答案，并将答题卡上对应题目所选的选项涂黑。 A Helen Hill,Eric Miller,Mary Brown and Henry Green are students in Grade Seven. Favourite Favourite Name Class Favourite Sport Colour Animals Helen Hill Eight Green Ping-pong Dog Eric Miller Seven Black Baseball Rabbit Mary Brown Two Pink Football Horse Henry Green Seven Blue Tennis Cow 根据表格内容，选择正确答案。 21.What is Helen's last name? A.Miller.B.Green. C.Hill. D.Brown 第2页，共14页 22.What can we buy Mary for her birthday? A.A ping-pong bat.B.A football.C.A tennis ball. D.A baseball bat. 23.Who are classmates? A.Helen and Eric.B.Eric and Henry.C.Henry and Mary.D.Mary and Helen. 24.We can know that A.Henry's favourite colour is green B.Eric likes cows C.Helen plays baseball after class D.Mary likes horses 25.The passage(文章)is mainly about their A.favourite things B.eating habits C.sports games D.good friends B Hello!My name is Kangkang.I'm eleven years old.I'm from Tianjin.I'm in Class Twelve,Grade Seven.I like doing sports.My favorite sport is hiking. Hi,I'm Lin Hua.I come from Shijiazhuang.I live with my parents and my grandparents.I love playing basketball.I usually play it on weekends. My name is Song Yu.I'm from Xi'an.I'm in Class Twelve,Grade Seven.I live next to a park,and I usually run in the park.But my favorite sport is skiing. Good morning!I'm Zhang Ting.I'm from Xinjiang.I like playing basketball and I join the school basketball team.We have games every Thursday afternoon.I love listening to music when I am free. 26.How old is Kangkang? A.9 B.10 C.11 D.13 27.Where is Lin Hua from? A.Xi'an B.Tianjin C.Xinjiang D.Shijiazhuang 28.What's Song Yu's favourite sport? A.Skiing.B.Hiking. C.Running. D.Basketball. 29.How often does Zhang Ting have basketball games? A.Every Tuesday afternoon.B.Every Friday afternoon. C.Every Wednesday afternoon.D.Every Thursday afternoon. 30.What can we know from the text? A.Zhang Ting joins the school football team.B.Song Yu is Kangkang's classmate. C.Lin Hua doesn't live with his grandparents.D.Kangkang doesn't like doing sports. C I live in a house with a small garden.The garden is in front of my house.'There are 第3页，共14页 many beautiful flowers in it.There is a garage on the left of the house.There is a big tree on the right of the house.I often put my bike under the tree.On the first floor,there is a large living room,a dining room,a kitchen,a bedroom and a bathroom.On the second floor,there are two studies.One is big and the other is small.The big one is my parents'and the small one is for me.I often read books and do my homework in my study.There are two bedrooms and a bathroom on the second floor,too.I like my home very much 31.The garden is A.in front of the house B.behind the house C.on the right of the house D.on the left of the house 32.You can often see under the tree. A.a car B.a cat C.a chair D.a bike 33.The living room is」 A.short B.small C.nice D.large 34.There are bedrooms in the house. A.five B.two C.three D.four 35.I often study A.on the first floor B.on the second floor C.in the garden D.in the living room D Frank is a middle school student.36 He is twelve.He studies in Class Four, Grade Seven.His Chinese teacher is Mrs Zhao and he thinks Chinese really difficult. 37 But he doesn't play it well.He likes basketball too and he is very good at it.Now he lives in his cousin David's home.38 In his bedroom you can see a bed,a table,a chair,a clock,a map,a cat and some flowers.The bed is white.The table and the chair are brown.The cat is black.Its name is Mimi.39 The clock is blue.It's on the table. The door and the window are yellow.There is a map of China.40 Both of them are on the wall.He keeps his room tidy every day. 根据语篇内容，从所给的选项中选择能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺。选 项中有一项为多余项。 A.He has a big and nice bedroom. B.He likes playing soccer with his classmates. C.And it's always under the table. D.He is from America. E.There is also a picture of his family. F.He loves his room a lot. 第二部分非选择题（共40分) 四、完成句子（本有5小题，每小题1.5分，共5分) 第4页，共14页 4l.They are my classmates.(对画线部分提问) they? 42.Meimei is in Class2.(对划线部分提问) is Meimei in? 43.She lives in Tianjin with her grandparents.(对画线部分提问) with her grandparents? 44.The cat is under the desk.(对画线部分提问) the cat? 45.They are brown.(对画线部分提问) are they? 五、单词拼写（本有5小题， 每小题1.5分，共5分) 46.The little boy is nine (year)old. 47.She is (I)friend,Mary 48.What is his (one)name? 49.It a black cat. 50.Our head teacher has many such as singing and playing ping-pong 六、短文填空（本有10小题，每小题1分，共10分） 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（一个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 On Sunday,Leo and 51 (he)friends go to the West Hill Farm.It's far from their school,so they go there on their school bus.They take some food and drinks with them. When they get to the farm,the farmers52(be)very glad to see them. 53 the farm,they see many kinds of 54(animal),like cows,rabbits and chickens.Look 55 the rabbits.They are so cute!The girls help the farmers feed the 56(pig)and the boys get some water for the farmers.In the afternoon,the students go to play on the hill.Bob57 David fly a kite with their dog.Kate and Lucy sing some58(song)with Jenny.Leo 59(play)games with Alan near the hill.They all have 60happy Sunday. 七、阅读表达（本有5小题，每小题2分，共10分) My name is Mason and I am in the 7th grade.I usually go to school by bus every morning.Sometimes,my father drives me to school when I get up late.The school door opens at 7:30 a.m.Every student has a locker.I keep all my school things in the locker. “Don't run in the hall!Don't talk loudly！”says the hall monitor(管理员)Eric.It is his duty to do this every morning.The hall is in order (because of him.It's Wednesday today.The first class is English.Mrs Norris is our teacher.Her favourite thing is taking a roll call ()After the class,we have a 10-minute break.Our next class is PE.Our third class is science,my favourite subject.It is interesting and useful.It helps me learn much about the world. 第5页，共14页 From 12:00 noon to 2:00 pm,we have a lunch break.In the afternoon,we have three lessons and we go home at 5:30.This is my school day.How about yours? 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。 61.How does Mason usually go to school? 62.Where are Mason's school things? 63.What does Mrs Norris teach? 64.Why does Mason like science best? 65.How many lessons does Mason have in the afternoon? 八、书面表达（10分)】 66.假如你是李华，一个学期的初中生活马上就要结束了！你遇见了不少新册友 吧？你的英也进步了不少吧？请你根据以下表格信息，用英文写一篇知文介绍一下 自己！ Name Li Hua Age 12 Birthday June Ist Favorite sports Basketball and ping pong Healthy eating habits(健康的饮食习惯) Fruit and vegetables Favorite day Friday Feelings of this term Busy but happy 要求： 1.包含以上全部要点，并适当发挥，使行文连贯： 2.文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称： 3.词数为80词左右，开头心给出，不计入总词数。 Hello! I'm Li llua.I'm a student in Class 1,Grade 7. 第6页，共14页 答案 题号 2 3 4 5 6 7 6 9 10 答案 B A C A A C A B D C 题号 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 答案 C B A D A B C D A D 题号 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 答案 B B D A C D A D B 题号 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 答案 A D D C B D B A C E 1.B —你好！我是西蒙。—你好！我是简。 考查情景交际。This is Amy这是艾米；HilI'm Jane你好！我是简；Nice to meet you,too 我也很高兴见到你；Fine,thank you我很好，谢谢你。根据Hi!I'm Simon.'可知，此处 为互相打招呼并自我介绍。故选B。 2.A UN表示“联合国”。 考查缩写。UN联合国；HB硬黑；RUS俄罗斯；USA美国。UN是联合国United Nations 的简写。故选A。 3.C —我可以加入志愿小组吗？一当然，你可以。 考查情态动词。Do助动词，构成否定句或引导一般疑问句：Must必须；Can可以；Need 需要。根据答语Of course,you can.”可知，问句中应询问是否可以做某事。故选C。 第7页，共14页 4.A 一爸爸，我很强壮，可以去上学了。一恐怕不行。你需要在床上再躺一天。 考查enough的用法和不定代词。another另一个，范围至少三个；the other指两者中的 另一个。enough需置于形容词strong后，故C与D选项错误；根据“You need to stay in bed for..day.”可知此处指再躺一天，并不是两天中的另一天，故用another。故选A。 5.A 如果你想成为像钱学森那样的科学家，花多点时间认真学习数学。 考查动词辨析和动名词作宾语。study学习：count数数。spend time doing sth花时间做 某事”，study maths hard认真学习数学”。故选A。 6.C 这条裤子的颜色有点暗。你能给我看另一条吗？ 考查代词的用法。the other pair(两条中的)另一条；the other one(两者中的)另一个； another pair(三者或三者以上中的)另一条；another one(三者或三者以上中的另一个)， pair指一对，一双或一条等；one指一个。根据The colour of the trousers..”可知，要换 一条裤子，是从三者以上中的裤子里选择，所以用another pair。故选C。 7.A 询问女士的年龄和婚姻状况是不礼貌的。 考查名词辨析。age年龄；hour小时；music音乐；spot运动。根据It's not polite to ask a lady.”和常识可知，在西方文化中，询问女士的年龄是不礼貌的。故选A。 8.B 我喜欢同不同国家的人交朋友。 考查一般现在时。love喜欢，动词原形；loves第三人称单数形式；loving现在分词； to1oV动词不定式。分析句子可知，此处缺少谓语动词，且句子时态为一般现在时， 主语为I,故此处应用动词原形。故选B。 9.D 请写信告诉我你的爱好！ 考查动词辨析。want想要；read阅读；play玩；write写。根据“to me about your hobbies!” 可知，是write to sb about sth“关于某事写信给某人”。故选D. 10.C Pauline经常和朋友在放学后打网球。 考查时间介词。ago以前；about关于，对于；after在..…之后；some一些。根据“plays tennis..school with friends可知是“放学后”打网球。故选C。 11.C12.B13.A14.D 15.A16.B17.C18.D 19.A 第8页，共14页 20.D 本文是记叙文，文章中凯特介绍了她的基本信息、爱好、与同学的互动以及她在中国 的生活。 11.我喜欢游泳，我参加了体育俱乐部。 forget忘记；fall跌倒；join加入；pass通过。根据the Sports Club''可知，此处应该说 加入了体育俱乐部。故选C。 12.相反，他们打篮球和乒乓球 Only只有；Instead相反；Even甚至；Just刚刚。根据“But my classmates don't play volleyball..”可知，凯特的同学不打排球，相反，他们打篮球和乒乓球。故选B。 13.他们都对我很友好。 friendly友好的；bad坏的；sory抱歉的；true真实的。根据They are all very..tome.” 以及“I often play with them.”可知，此处是说她的同学们对她很友好。故选A。 14.他们总是帮助我学习中文。 of..的；on在..上；in在..里；with和.一起。根据They always help me..ny Chinese.可知，她的朋友们经常帮助她学中文，help sb with sth“帮助某人某事”，为固 定短语。故选D。 15.我从他们那里了解了中国的历史和文化。 learn about了解；look at看；take away拿走；run through跑过。根据“AndI.the Chinese history and culture from them.可知，此次是说凯特从朋友们那里了解有关中国历史文化 的知识。故选A。 16.在周末，我们通常在公园野餐。 heavily猛烈地；usually通常；finally最后：really真正地。根据On the weekend,.we.have a picnic in the park.”以及语境可知，他们通常在周末到公园野餐。故选B。 17.公园不远。 fun有趣的；special特别的；far远的；dangerous危险的。据“So we go there on foot.”可 知，公园不远，所以他们步行前往。故选C。 18.它们闻起来很香。 feel感觉；look看：hear听；smell闻。根据There are lots of flowers in the park, They..sweet..”可知，公园里有很多花，它们闻起来很香。故选D。 19.我们带着相机，拍了很多花的照片。 camera相机；video视频；calendar日历；snack小吃，据“and take many photos of the flowers” 可知，他们带着相机并拍了很多花的照片。故选A。 20,我们喜欢一起讨论我们的学校生活。 winning获胜；laughing笑；marking标记；discussing讨论。根据“We like..…our school life together.可知，应该说他们喜欢一起讨论他们的学校生活。故选D。 第9页，共14页 21.C22.B23.B 24.D 25.A 本文主要介绍了四名同学各自所在的班级、最喜欢的颜色、运动以及动物。 2l.细节理解题。根据Helen Hill''可知，Helen的姓是Hill。故选C。 22.细节理解题。根据Mary Brown”一行中“Football'可知，May喜欢足球，因此可以 在她生日时给她买一个足球。故选B。 23.细节理解题。根据Eric Miller''一行中Seven”及“Henry Green”一行中“Seven''可知， Eric和Henry是同班同学，都在七班。故选B。 24.细节理解题。根据Mary Brown”一行中Horse”可知，Mary喜欢马。故选D。 25.主旨大意题。本文主要介绍了四名同学各自所在的班级，最喜欢的颜色、运动以 及动物。故选A。 26.C 27.D 28.A 29.D 30.B 本文分别介绍了康康、林华、宋宇和张婷四人的基本信息，包括年龄、籍贯、所在班 级以及各自的兴趣爱好。 26.细节理解题。根据My name is Kangkang.I'm eleven years old.”可知，康康ll岁了。 故选C。 27.细节理解题。根据Hi,I'm Lin Hua..I come from Shijiazhuang..”可知，林华来自石家 庄。故选D。 28.细节理解题。根据My name is Song Yu.But my favorite sport is skiing.”可知，宋 宇最喜欢的运动是滑雪。故选A。 29.细节理解题。根据“I'm Zhang Ting...We have games every Thursday afternoon.”可知， 张婷所在的学校篮球队每周四下午有比赛。故选D。 30.推理判断题。根据My name is Kangkang.I'm in Class Twelve,Grade Seven.”以及 “My name is Song Yu.I'm in Class Twelve,Grade Seven..”可知，康康和宋字都在七年级 十二班，所以宋宇是康康的同班同学。故选B。 31.A32.D 33.D 34.C 35.B 本文主要介绍了作者的房子。 3l.细节理解题。根据The garden is in front of my house.”可知，花园在房屋的前面。 故选A。 32.细节理解题。根据often put my bike under the tree.”可知，作者经常把自行车放在 树下。故选D。 33.细节理解题。根据On the first floor,,there is a large living room.”可知，在一楼，有 一个大的客厅。故选D。 34.细节理解题。根据“On the first floor,there is a large living room,a dining room,a kitchen,a bedroom and a bathroom.'There are two bedrooms and a bathroom on the second 1oor,too.”可知，一楼有一间卧室，二楼有两间卧室，共三间。故选C。 第10页，共14页 35.细节理解题。根据On the second floor,.there are two studies.XI often read books and do my homework in my study..”可知作者经常在二楼书房学习。故选B。 36.D37.B 38.A39.C 40.E 本文主要介绍了Frank的个人信息和他的卧室。 36.根据“Frank is a middle school student..He is twelve'”可知此处介绍Frank的基本信息， 选项D“他来自美国”符合语境。故选D。 37.根据But he doesn't play it well'可知他玩得不好，选项B“他喜欢和同学们踢足球” 符合语境。故选B。 38.In his bedroom you can see a bed,a table,a chair,a clock,a map,a cat and some f1 owers'可知此处介绍他的卧室，选项A“他有一间又大又漂亮的卧室”符合语境。故选 A。 39.根据The cat is black.Its name is Mimi..”可知此处介绍猫的信息，选项C它总是在 桌子下面符合语境。故选C。 40.根据Both of them are on the wall..”可知墙上有一张中国地图，应该还有一张照片， 选项E“还有一张他家人的照片”符合语境。故选E。 41. Who are 他们是我的同学。划线部分是人，疑问句用wo来提问，句首首字母w大写。原句是 一般现在时，提问对象是复数，be动词要用are。故填Who;areo 42. What/Which class 梅梅在二班。根据划线部分Class2可知，此处是询问梅梅所在的班级。需用特殊疑问 词What或Which提问，原句中的专有名词Class改为普通名词class。.故填What/Which; class. 43. Where does she live 她和祖父母一起住在天津。划线部分表示地点，用where提问，后跟一般疑问句，根 据lives''可知，疑问句需借助助动词does,置于主语she之前，后实义动词用原形。故 填Where;does;she;live。 44. Where is 猫在桌子下面。划线部分是地点，疑问词用where,变疑问句时把be动词is放主语之 前。故填Where;is。 45. What colour/color 它们是棕色的.根据划线部分可知，此处是对颜色提问，应用疑问词What colour/color“什 么颜色”，位于句首的单词首字母要大写，故填What:colour/color。 46.years 这个小男孩九岁了。根据空前nine”可知，此处应用名词year的复数形式years。故填 years.。 第11页，共14页 47.my 她是我的朋友，玛丽。根据friend''和提示单词可知，是我的朋友，应用形容词性物主 代词修饰名词friend。故填my。 48.first 他的名字叫什么？first name“名字”。故填first: 49.is 它是一只黑色的猫。根据It.a black cat.”可知，此处缺少谓语动词，时态为一般现在 时，主语it为单数，be动词用is。故填is。 50.hobbies 我们的班主任有很多爱好，比如唱歌和打乒乓球。根据“such as singing and playing ping-pong.”可知唱歌和打乒乓球是爱好，many后加可数名词复数hobbies'“爱好”。故填 hobbies 51.his 52.are 53.0n 54.animals 55.at 56.pigs 57.and 58.songs 59.plays 60.a 本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了利奥和他的朋友们在西山农场度过美好周日的事 情。 51.周日，利奥和他的朋友们去西山农场。此处修饰名词friends,用形容词性物主代 词his“他的”。故填his。 52.当他们到达农场时，农民们见到他们很高兴。分析句子结构可知，句子时态为一 般现在时，主语the farmers为第三人称复数，be动词用are。故填are。 53.在农场上，他们看到许多种类的动物，像牛、兔子和鸡。on the farm“在农场上”， 介词短语，句首首字母应大写。故填On。 54.在农场上，他们看到许多种类的动物，像牛、兔子和鸡。many kinds of许多种...”， 后面应跟名词的复数形式。故填animals。 55.看这些免子。look at“看，动词短语。故填at。 56.女孩们帮助农民喂猪，男孩们帮着打水。根据help the farmers'”可知，此处表示泛 指用名词复数。故填pigs。 57.鲍勃和戴维带着他们的狗一起放风筝。根据谓语动词fy可知，此处为并列主语， 用并列连词and连接。故填and。 58.凯特、露西和珍妮一起唱了一些歌。some后面用可数名词复数形式。故填songs。. 59.利奥和艾伦一起在山坡附近玩游戏。由语境可知，句子时态为一般现在时，且主 语Leo为第三人称单数，谓语动词用三单形式。故填plays。 60.他们所有人都度过了一个开心的周日。根据have.happy Sunday”可知，此处表 示度过了一个开心的周日，happy是以辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a修饰名词 第12页，共14页 单数。故填a。 61.By bus. 62.In his locker./In the locker. 63.English. 64.Because it is interesting and useful. 65.Three 本文讲述了Mason的学校生活。 6l.根据I usually go to school by bus every morning.”可知，Mason通常早上乘公交车去 上学。故填By bus. 62.根据Every student has a locker..I keep all my school things in the locker.”可知，Mason 的学校东西都放在储物柜里。故填In his locker./In the locker. 63.根据The first class is English.Mrs Norris is our teacher.”可知，Mrs Norris是他们的 英语老师。故填English. 64.Our third class is science,my favourite subject.It is interesting and useful.It helps me learn much about the world.可知，Mason最喜欢科学，因为它有趣且有用，并帮助 他了解很多关于世界的知识。故填Because it is interesting and useful. 65.根据“In the afternoon,we have three lessons and we go home at.5:30.可知，Mason下 午有三节课。故填Three. 66.例文 Hello!I'm Li Hua.I'm a student in Class,Grade7.I am 12 years old.My birthday is on June 1st.I really enjoy playing basketball and ping pong.They make me feel happy.I also have healthy eating habits.I like eating fruit and vegetables.They are good for my body. My favorite day is Friday because I can have my favourite subjects-English and math. This term,I also meet a lot of new friends and teachers.They are all nice to me.I like my busy but happy school life [总体分析] ①题材：本文是一篇材料作文： ②时态：时态为“一般现在时”； ③提示：写作要点已给出，考生应注意不要遗漏提示，并适当添加细节，注意字母大 小写以及标点符号。 [写作步骤] 第一步、承接已给的开头，介绍自己的基本信息，如：姓名、年级、年龄以及生日： 第二步、介绍自己最喜欢的运动及原因和自己健康的饮食习惯： 第三步、介绍最喜欢的一天及原因以及对这学期的感受。 [亮点词汇 ①make sb.do sth.让某人做某事 ②like doing sth.喜欢做某事 ③be good for有益于 ④a lot of很多 第13页，共14页 [高分句型] My favorite day is Friday because I can have my favourite subjects-English and math.(because引导原因状语从句) 第14页，共14页