内容正文:
专题08 情景题
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01:解题技巧 02:专项训练
解题技巧
1. 读问句 / 答句,抓关键词
看疑问词:What 问事情;Where 地点;When 时间;Who 人物;How 方式;Why 原因。
2. 看答句匹配问句,看问句匹配答句
· 一般疑问句(Is/Was…? Do/Did…?)→ 回答 Yes/No
· 注意时态:六上常考一般过去时,问答时态要一致
3. 带入通读,逻辑通顺
把选项放进去读一读,检查是否符合对话语境。
专项训练
1、 读对话,选择与对话内容匹配的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
( )1.—Who was the man in the old photo? —He was a great worker.
( )2.—How did Marie Curie change the world? —She found radium and helped science.
( )3.—How was the old writer? —He was very hard-working.
( )4.—How did the scientist help the country? —He did a lot of experiments(实验).
( )5.—Who was the woman over there? —She was a famous nurse.
2、 【新情境·谈论“苏超”吉祥物】Lily和Tom正在谈论2026年的苏超开幕式上的吉祥物。从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)
Lily: Hi, Tom. Did you watch the 2026 Su Chao opening ceremony last week?
Tom: Yes, I did! It was so cool.
Lily: 1. __________A. Its name was Su Dudu.
B. It was very funny.
C. I saw many players. They are ordinary(普通的).
D. What do you like in the ceremony?
E. They were very interesting.
F. It was white.
Tom: I like one of the mascots(吉祥物)very much.2. __________
Lily: Su Dudu! It was a cute finless porpoise (江豚),right?
Tom: Yes!3. __________ It had a big smile on its face.
Lily: I remembered it loved playing football, not swimming.
Tom: Ha ha, yes! 4. __________
Lily: What else did you see?
Tom: 5. __________
Lily: Yes. But they all have great passion(热情)for football.
Tom: I think they will try their best in the game.
3、 读一读托马斯·爱迪生生平事迹的片段,将片段与相对应的图片进行匹配。
A. At sixteen, Thomas worked on a telegraph machine(电报机). The telegraph sent messages through telephone wires(电话线).
B. Thomas wanted to be an inventor. In 1879, Thomas invented a new light bulb. He made a lot of inventions in his life!
C. Thomas began to make money when he was twelve. He sold newspapers on trains.
D. Thomas was born in Ohio in 1847. Thomas did not do well in school. His mother began to teach him at home when he was eight.
E. Thomas liked learning. He liked doing experiments.
4、 给下列英文描述匹配合适的图片。
A. B. C. D. E.
( )1. It is Bao Zheng's black face. Black shows seriousness and honesty.
( )2. It's one of the fastest-growing plants on the Earth. It stands straight and never breaks, so
we often see it as a symbol of honesty. It's very useful. People in some places use it to build houses and make tools.
( )3. The ox is a symbol of hard work and honesty in Chinese culture. That's why the ox always puts the happiness of its loved ones first.
( )4. The"ding"is an ancient Chinese bronze vessel with three or four legs. It's very heavy and strong. People trust the ding because it never falls over. That's why the ding becomes a symbol of honesty and keeping promises(遵守承诺).
( )5. The lotus stands for honesty and elegance(雅致). Just like the lotus, an honest person always tells the truth and does not cheat.
5、 给下列句子选择合适的答语。A. No, she didn't.
B. He felt bad and wanted to tell the truth.
C. Because it helps us win trust and respect.
D. On his way home.
E. It is Linda's.
( )1. Why should we be honest?
( )2. Where did Sam find the storybook?
( )3. Did the girl go to visit her grandparents yesterday?
( )4. Whose bag is this?
( )5. How did Sam feel after he lied(撒谎)?
6、 读一读《有爱心的小毛怪》节选片段,为下列段落匹配相对应的图片。
( )1. It's Saturday morning. I play games with my friends. We kick our ball into Ms Bunny's
garden. She gives me our ball.
( )2. On Sunday, Dad tells us,“Ms Bunny is not feeling well. She has no one to help her do
some housework.”“We can help her!” My sister and I want to help.
( )3. Then, we call our friends. They all think it's a good idea. So I draw a heart on each T-shirt,
and my sister helps me to colour.
( )4. In the afternoon, our friends all come. They all wear the T-shirts. Their parents come too.
We walk to Ms Bunny's house together.
( )5. Finally, we say goodbye to Ms Bunny. We are good helpers. What a nice day!
7、 从方框中选择合适的内容,补全对话。(有一项多余)
Tom: Dad, I did something good today.
Dad: Tell me about it.
Tom: A little boy broke his toy car in the park. He was very sad.1. __________
Dad: That was kind of you. A. He was the buyer of the toy.
B. I said sorry to him at once.
C. He came back and thanked me.
D. I found a wallet on my way home
E. You are a very kind boy.
F. I repaired it for him.
Tom: Later, 2. __________. A man lost it. I waited and gave it back.
Dad: Was he happy?
Tom: Yes!3. __________ He smiled and said I was honest.
Dad: 4. __________ I am proud of you.
Tom: Thank you, Dad. Helping others feels great.
Dad: Always remember to be kind.
Tom: I will. I also broke my brother's cup by accident(偶然地).5. __________ He was not angry with me.
8、 给下列句子选择合适的答句。
( )1. Did you find my storybook? A. No, I didn't.
( )2. Did you sell the old ox? B. It means“No telling lies”.
( )3. What did Sam do after school? C. Yes, I did. It was on the desk.
( )4. What does “honesty” mean? D. Because he told the truth.
( )5. Why did Meng Xin win respect? E. He repaired the book carefully.
9、 从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Bobby. Can you help me?A. Yes, of course.
B. I will repair it for you.
C. Did you say sorry to the owner?
D. I told him the truth.
E. Honesty is very important.
Bobby: 1. __________ What happened?
Tom: I found a watch on my way home, but I broke it by accident.
Bobby: Oh dear!2. __________
Tom: Yes, I did. I said sorry to him.
Bobby: That's good.3. __________
Tom: I know.4. __________
Bobby: Don't worry.5. __________
Tom: Thank you, Bobby. You are so kind.
10、 从Ⅱ栏中选出Ⅰ栏的答句。
I Ⅱ
( )1. What did you do? A. No, I didn't.
( )2. Did you tell a lie? B. Thank you.
( )3. Who is he? C. It's for old people.
( )4. When is your birthday? D. I cleaned my room.
( )5. How was your weekend? E. He is a great scientist.
( )6. Don't be afraid. F. It was great.
( )7. What's the Double Ninth Festival for? G. Don't worry.
( )8. Happy birthday! H. It's on July 9th.
11、 从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。(有一项多余)
Bobby: Hi, Sam. I am going to the shopping centre.
Sam: Great!1. __________A. Can I go with you?
B. Who is your hero?
C. Why are you so happy?
D. She is my hero.
E. What does she do at weekends?
F. What will you write about her?
Bobby: Because Mrs Fox asked us to write about our heroes. I am thinking about it.
Sam: 2. __________
Bobby: My mother. 3. __________ She is always busy, but she smiles every day.
Sam: 4. __________
Bobby: She visits Mrs Mouse and helps her buy food. She helps others every week.
Sam: That is warm.5. __________
Bobby: I will write about the small things she did and why they warmed our family.
Sam: She is great. I think a hero can be someone close to us.
Bobby: Yes. I want to learn from her.
12、 从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
A: Chop(砍), chop! Almost done... Oh no! My axe(斧)fell into the water!1. __________
B: I heard someone needed help. Did you lose something here?A. Here is a gold axe!
B. What can I do now?
C. How about this silver axe?
D. Since(因为)you told the truth, take all three axes!
E. It is just made of iron.
A: Yes! My axe is in the river. I can't work without it!
B: Let me look...2. __________ Is this your axe?
A: No, that's too shiny. Mine is old and brown.
B: 3. __________ It's beautiful.
A: No, my axe is not made of silver(银).4. __________
B: One last try. Is this old iron(铁)axe yours?
A: Yes! That's it! Thank you so much!
B: 5. __________ Remember that honesty shines brighter than gold!
13、 选词填空,完成对话。
Adam: Hi, Emily. __________(What/Who) is the person you admire the most?
Emily: My favourite person is Mozi. He is one of the most inspiring people in Chinese history.
Adam: __________(When/Where) was he born?
Emily: He was born during the Warring States Period, more than 2,000 years ago.
Adam: __________(How/What) was his key idea?
Emily: He __________(thought/thinks) everyone should love each other and work together to build a peaceful world. He was also the __________(inventor/scientist) of the kite.
14、 从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A. Both of us will have a meaningful(有意义的)Double Ninth Festival. B. Sure!
C. We are going to read newspapers for the old and talk with them.
D. Do you have any plans?
E. Are you going to climb mountains with them?
Amy: Hi, Jack. The Double Ninth Festival is coming.1. __________
Jack: Yes. I'm going to an old people's home with my classmates.
Amy: Sounds great. What are you going to do there?
Jack: 2. __________
Amy: You're so kind. I'm going to visit my grandparents this year.
Jack: 3. __________
Amy: Yes. It can bring us health and good luck.
Jack: Wonderful! Will you have a family dinner?
Amy: 4. __________ We will enjoy some rice cakes and flower tea. They are sweet.
Jack: That's nice.5. __________ I can't wait!
15、 根据上下文提示填空,补全对话。
Mr Brown: Linda, what does “honesty”__________ to you?
Linda: To me, honesty means telling the truth and not lying to others. Even a small __________ can hurt someone's feelings.
Mr Brown: That's a clear understanding. __________ can we show honesty in our daily life?
Linda: We can show honesty at school, at home and among friends. For example, if I __________ to do my homework, I will tell the teacher the truth. If I __________ a cup at home, I will tell my parents.
Mr Brown: Exactly! Honesty is a valuable quality. It makes people trust you and respect you.
16、 【新情境·真实情境】根据上下文提示填空,完成对话。
Daming: Hi, Lucy! I __________a poster about my __________.
Lucy: Wonderful! __________ is your hero?
Daming: Qian Xuesen. He was a _________. He __________ space science. And he was _________
at Maths and Physics.
Lucy: I see. __________ is he your hero?
Daming: Because he was very smart and loved China. He __________ back to China to help when we needed him.
Lucy: Wow! I want to know more about __________.
Daming: Well, I have a book here. You can read it. Lucy: That's __________! Thank you!
17、 从方框中选择合适的句子,补全对话。
A. I found a notebook in the playground.
B. Did you see my notebook? C. What happened?
D. Yes, it's mine. E. I think it's Tom's.
Lily: Hi, Li Hua. You're still here after school.1. __________
Li Hua: 2. __________
Lily: Whose notebook is this?
Li Hua: 3. __________ His name is on the first page.
Lily: Look! Tom is coming. Let's ask him.
Tom: Hi, Li Hua.4. __________
Li Hua: Yes, I did. Is this your notebook?
Tom:5. __________ Thank you.
Li Hua: You're welcome.
18、 从方框中选择合适的选项,补全对话。(有一项多余)
A. How about making a card for her? B. OK. I can't wait!
C. What will you do for your mum? D. What can I do for her?
E. I often help my mum clean the room.
F. Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November.
Lucy: Hi, Mike. Do you know when Thanksgiving is?
Mike: Yes.1. __________
Lucy: Wow, it's coming soon. What do you usually do for your family on that day?
Mike: I usually cook dinner with my dad.2. __________
Lucy: Sounds nice. My mum is very busy every day.3. __________
Mike: You can make something special for her.4. __________
Lucy: Good idea. I think she will be very happy. Let's make a plan together.
Mike:5. __________
19、 从方框中选出合适的句子,补全对话。
A. Did you take photos with your grandparents?
B. What else did you do there?
C. I think we should help old people.
D. We should take care of our grandparents.
E. I chatted with them happily.
Tom: What did you do yesterday, Lucy?
Lucy: I went to my grandparents' home and visited them.
Tom:1. __________
Lucy: I cooked dinner for them and 2. __________
Tom: That's nice!3. __________
Lucy: Yes, I did. We took many nice photos.
Tom: You are so kind.4. __________
Lucy: You're right.5. __________
Tom: I will go to visit my grandparents this weekend too.
20、 根据上下文或首字母提示,完成对话,每空一词。
A: Who 1. __________ he?
B: He's Qian Xuesen. He is a great 2. s__________.
A:3. __________ did he do in his life?
B: He 4. d__________ new science and technology for many years.
A: When was he 5. __________?
B: He was born in 1911. He 6. __________ hard every day.
A: Did he realize his dream?
B: Yes, he did. His dream 7. c__________ 8. t__________.
A: We are proud of him.
参考答案
1、 1~5 A C B E D
2、 1~5 D A F B C
3、 1. D 2. E 3. C 4. A 5. B
4、 1. C 2. D 3. A 4. E 5. B
5、 1~5 CD A E B
6、 1. D 2. A 3. B 4. E 5. C
7、 1~5 FDCEB
8、 1~5 CAEBD
9、 1~5 A C E D B
10、 1~5 D A E H F 6~8 G C B
11、 1~5 CBDEF
12、 1. B 2. A 3. C 4. E 5. D
13、 Who, When, What, thought, inventor
14、 1~5 DCE BA
15、 mean,lie,Where,forget,break
16、 made, hero, Who, scientist, studied, good, Why, came, him, great
17、 1~5 CAEBD
18、 1~5 F E D A B
19、 1~5 B E A C D
20、 1. is 2. scientist 3. What 4. developed 5. born 6. worked 7. came 8. true
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