上海市进才中学北校2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习

2026学年第一学期九年级英语10 完卷时间90分钟满分1 班级 姓名 使用说明：按题号在本卷作答。听力配套稿与作文任务为补编，具体修订见 Part1 Listening第一部分听力30分 I Listening Comprehension听力理解 A Listen and choose the right picture 5 根据听到的内容选择相应图片，每幅图限用一次，有一幅多余。 男慕圆 0u月 B D E 1 3 4. 5 B Listen to the dialogues and choose the best answer 5 根据听到的对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案。 6.A.On an island B.In Los Angeles. 7.A.Famous artists. B.Space and time. 8.A.Plans for how to equip the new laboratory. B.Plans for how to decorate the laboratory. C.Plans for how to use the laboratory. 9.A.Because he wants to buy something. B.Because his wife needs the money. C.Because he needs to pay for his mother's surgery 10.A.Give the document to the president. B.Ask the president to sign his name on the document. C.Check the details in the document for the president. 第1页/共8页 月自适应练习 40分 学号 答案册。 F C.In New York C.The development of art. C Listen to the passage and choose the best answer 10 根据听到的短文，选出最恰当的答案。每题2分。 11.Where did the speaker go last summer? A.A small island in Vanuatu B.A big beach in America. C.A high mountain in Canada. 12.How often did the active volcano send out hot rocks during the speaker's visit? A.Almost every week. B.Almost every day. C.Almost every month. 13.Which sentence is true about land diving? A.It was first called“bungee jumping” B.It is less popular today than in the past. C.It is a traditional activity. 14.How are volcano surfing and land diving similar? A.They are both modern sports. B.Anyone can do them. C.They are both dangerous activities. 15.What is the purpose of the talk? A.To compare Vanuatu with other islands in the South Pacific. B.To tell listeners what volcano surfing and land diving are. C.To talk about the world's best volcano surfer and land diver. D Listen to the passage and complete the sentences 10 根据听到的短文完成句子，每空不超过3词。每题2分。 16.Brad got a job as a journalist after he_ 16 17.A journalist not only needs to write for 17 but also needs to have the ability to write in many kinds of styles. 18.According to Brad,journalists often work 18 and seldom have time for a holiday when an important story is developing. 19.When people don't like their reports,journalists have to try to 19 and keep working instead of arguing with them. 20.Journalists should get people to 20 them so that they can talk to them. Part2 Vocabulary and Grammar第二部分词汇和语法30分 II Choose the best answer and complete the passage 10 选择最恰当的单词或词组完成短文。每题1分。 English handwriting is a big challenge for many learners.Lots of students fail to get high marks21 poor writing.They struggle with bad handwriting and don't know what to do to improve it.But there are effective methods to enhance it.Below are four practical steps that can really make a difference. Pick a pen that suits you well.Select the right pen and hold it properly.Remember to stay relaxed while 22 it.This will help you gain better control of the pen,resulting in cleaner and tidier handwriting. Don't rush.Take your time when writing,because many students are23 to spend extra time on this practice.Writing too fast often leads to untidy letters.Besides,write each letter carefully and leave24 space between them;this will make your handwriting much easier to read. 第2页/共8页 Practice regularly.The more you practice,the 25 your handwriting will get.Some people take courses to improve their handwriting.Spend a few minutes every day practicing.You can keep a diary,copy poems, or even write a letter to a friend.What matters most is26 thoughtfully and notice every detail.However, remember that it is27 the rules to copy another student's answers during a test. Experiment with different styles.There are various handwriting styles available;try out a few to find the one you like best.You can get 28 in these styles by watching online videos.You can also find handwriting practice sheets online to help you learn new styles.Don't hesitate to try something 29 is new and have fun with your writing! Improving your handwriting requires time and consistent practice,but it's absolutely achievable.Follow these tips,and before long,you'll have beautiful handwriting.Be patient 30 yourself and enjoy the process Happy writing! 21.A.because B.due to C.instead of 22.A.holding B.hold C.held 23.A.will B.willing C.unwilling 24.A.little B.few C.some 25.A.good B.better C.best 26.A.write B.wrote C.to write 27.A.for B.against C.above 28.A.trained B.train C.trainings 29.A.what B.that C.who 30.A.with B.about C.to III Choose the proper words to complete the passages 8 每组选项各用一次，有一项多余；在横线上填写字母。每题1分。 A.pressure B.positive C.comment D.export E.expert Liu Yang,a 16-year-old from Hangzhou,never expected that a summer trip to a small town would change his life.Before the trip,he often felt shy when he was with new people.He found it hard to start conversations and would appear nervous in social situations.He often experienced 31 when meeting strangers.His parents encouraged him to travel more,believing it would help him grow. During his stay,Liu Yang met an old craftsman who made traditional oil-paper umbrellas.The old man was an 32 in this ancient skill.He had been making umbrellas for over forty years and could finish a beautiful one in just a few days.Liu Yang watched in amazement as bamboo and paper turned into art.He made a33on the craft and asked many questions. The craftsman noticed the boy's interest and asked,"Would you like to learn? Liu Yang hesitated at first,but then he said yes.The old man smiled and told him,"Stay 34 and don't give up when things get hard.Every skill takes time to pick up."It was a rewarding experience for the shy boy. A.admitted B.lonely C.focused D.treated E.poverty Last summer,I went with hope to a remote village in the Himalayas.I had prepared my passport and first-aid kit,but I forgot to pack enough food.The journey was tough.I felt stressed and35 as I walked along the rocky paths.I saw the 36 of the people in this poor area.On the third day,I lost my way.The sky turned grey,and a cold wind began to blow.I started to hesitate about which path to take.For a moment,I was unwilling to move on and even thought about giving up.I tried to stay 37 and look for signs on the rocks. 第3页/共8页 Just then,an old shepherd (appeared from behind a large rock.Without a second thought,he walked towards me and invited me to his home.His family welcomed me with a sincere invitation to share their meal.They 38 _me as a regular guest,even though my visit was completely unplanned.I could see that kindness was part of their daily life,not something special. IV Complete the dialogue补全对话l2分 Situation:Frank and his friend Mia are talking about their future jobs and planning to visit the library to find out more information about them. 根据语境和中文提示完成对话。每题2分。 Frank:Hi,Mia!Are you free after school today? Mia:Yes,I am.I'm thinking about my future job these days.I wonder 39 （想知道对方对哪种职业感兴趣) Frank:I've been thinking about becoming a social media content creator. Mia:That sounds interesting!But isn't it hard to get started? Frank:A bit.I need proper equipment,like a good camera and editing software. Mia: 40 to become a successful content creator?(询问对方认为成为一名 成功的自媒体人需要什么基本要求) Frank:I think patience and creativity are the most important.I also need to organize my content well and post regularly. Frank:What about your dream job,Mia? Mia:I hope to be a doctor. Frank:Wow! 41 !(用感叹句表达：医生是多么令人敬重的一 份职业啊) Mia:I agree.It takes lots of effort to be a doctor. Frank:That makes sense.For my job as a content creator,I don't need a specific degree.But 42 （用“It's”句型强调有相关设计背景是非常有 帮助的) Mia:I see.Would you like to go to the library together to learn more about these jobs? Frank:Good idea!I'd love to. Mia: 43 ？(询问见面地点) Frank:How about meeting at the school gate? Mia:Sure！ 44 ?（用含有woks”的句子询问对方什么时间有空) Frank:Let's say 4:30 p.m.Is that OK? Mia:Perfect.See you then! Part3 Reading and Writing第三部分读写80分 V Reading Comprehension阅读理解60分 A Match each student with the most suitable activity 12 阅读人物信息45一50，选择最合适的活动A一F,每个选项只用一次。每题2分。 人物信息 活动介绍 第4页/共8页 人物信息 活动介绍 A.At this summer camp,students can join in hands-on 45 Kevin enjoys doing science activities beside a river.They test water quality,learn how experiments.He wants to learn how dirty water pollution affects wildlife,and work together to clean up can be cleaned and reused in daily life. rubbish along the riverbank. B.This project encourages teenagers to protect the sea. 46. Anna cares a lot about sea animals. Volunteers collect plastic waste on beaches,give speeches at She hopes to join an activity that helps reduce schools,and spread the message of cutting down on single- ocean pollution and protect marine life. use products C.In the museum,visitors can discover how sensors(探测设 47 Peter often forgets to turn off the tap at home.He wants to develop better habits and and smart water meters work in modern cities.The museum also shows how technology helps find leaking pipes learn simple ways to save water every day and save millions of liters of water every year. 48. Linda loves nature and taking D.Here students can watch water being filtered step by step. photos.She dreams of visiting a place with beautiful lakes and forests while learning why They can even carry out simple experiments to understand how waste water can be turned into clean water again. clean water is important to the environment. 49 Sam is interested in technology.He E.This national park is famous for its crystal-clear lakes and would like to know how modern machines and peaceful forests.Tour guides explain how trees and wetlands smart systems help cities avoid wasting water. help keep water clean and provide homes for many animals. F.Members of this club learn practical tips for saving water 50 Tom loves outdoor activities by the in everyday life.For example,they can take shorter showers, river.He would like to do practical tests about turn off taps while brushing their teeth,and reuse water water and take part in river clean-up work. whenever possible. B Choose the best answer阅读选择I2分 根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案。每题2分。 Being a student at Cambridge University gives you a great many opportunities to take part in its traditional activities.Rowing is among the most popular.In my first term as a student,I decided to give this sport a go and joined my college boat club. One of the first things I learned was that rowing training comes in two parts:land training and water training. Land training on erg machines helped me get used to the basics of correct movement,techniques and rhythm.Since rowing is very much a team sport,all eight rowers in the boat must move together as one in order to deliver an efficient and powerful stroke. Water training allowed me to apply all the techniques to the context of a boat on water.There were certainly more challenges on water than on land because it was hard for us to keep our boat balanced.The first few lessons out on the water were sometimes difficult but gradually helped us improve our confidence and trust in each other. 第5页1共8页 Halfway through the term I also decided to give coxing a go.I was not aware of the important role a coxswain (played in rowing before I became one myself.Having to do many things at the same time was certainly a challenge.Controlling a boat is not always easy,especially around tight comners of the river.Making the right decisions about what my rowers should do sometimes felt like a lot of responsibility.The complex aspects of this role felt like a great opportunity for me to develop some key decision-making skills which I didn't expect before joining a boat club. By the end of the first term at university,my team had competed in two races,Clare Novice Regatta and the Fairbairns'Cup.I was initially really nervous before these races,but bit by bit they became very exciting. Looking back on this term of rowing and coxing,it has been a wonderful experience full of little surprises along the way.Rowing really helped me connect better with my own body. 51.Why did the author join the boat club in college? A.To develop teamwork skills. B.To take part in a famous race. C.To try a popular traditional sport. D.To make many like-minded friends. 52.What can we learn from the land training of rowing? A.It is much harder than the water training. B.It helps one get basic skills in rowing. C.It applies techniques to a boat model. D.It teaches how to keep a boat balanced. 53.Which one is true about water training according to the passage? A.It helps the writer practise skills on the machines. B.It is more challenging than land training. C.It makes the team lose trust in each other. D.It requires no teamwork. 54.We can know that. A.A coxswain has to do many different jobs at the same time. B.Being a coxswain is hard,but it has few duties. C.It is easy for a coxswain to drive the boat through narrow bends. D.Being a coxswain allows people to avoid making decisions. 55.Which of the following best describes the author? A.Cautious and anxious. B.Curious and responsible. C.Passionate and humorous. D.Dependent and patient. 56.What is the main idea of the passage? A.The rules of rowing races in Cambridge University. B.Different training ways for new rowers in a boat club C.The writer's experience of rowing and working as a coxswain D.The importance of teamwork in a rowing team. C Choose the best answer and complete the passage 20 选择最恰当的选项完成短文。每题2分。 On a quiet October evening,27-year-old Michelle Ferne was walking with her family through New York's Times Square.As they passed a restaurant,they found themselves 57 to some music coming from inside. There,63-year-old Tom Riccobene was singing and playing the guitar with deep 58.Surprisingly,the restaurant was almost 59.It was theater hour,a slow time when many restaurants waited for the shows to end. 第6页/共8页 Moved by the scene of a talented 60 performing with all his heart for no audience at all,Michelle decided to cheer him on with her family.They stopped at the door,listened carefully for a moment,and then 61 sang along to his performance of Avicii's 2013 hit Wake Me Up.Their voices grew 62 with each line.Tom immediately responded with more 63 and for the next ten minutes,the small group created something truly special together.They sang loudly,smiled at each other,and shared an unforgettable moment of pure happiness,even winning cheers from passers-by. A week later,Michelle 64 the video online,and viewers worldwide connected with the scene immediately.The honesty and65 in that moment touched viewers deeply.Tom felt truly thankful for the unexpected praise after years of performing."Keep perfecting your performance,"he told young artists,"and the right moments will find you."Meanwhile,Michelle hoped the video would 66 everyone to truly slow down and admire the small but warm moments in life 57.A.driven B.drawn C.reduced D.introduced 58.A.emotion B.knowledge C.coldness D.regret 59.A.closed B.crowded C.empty D.dark 60.A.magician B.musician C.politician D.electrician 61.A.normally B.carelessly C.calmly D.warmly 62.A.strength B.powerfully C.weak D.stronger 63.A.freedom B.boredom C.energy D.silence 64.A.posted B.checked C.praised D.watched 65.A.passion B.patience C.pride D.indifference 66.A.remind B.warn C.require D.order D Answer the questions 阅读回答问题16分 根据短文内容回答问题。67一71题每题2分，72题6分。 Discover the Joy of Kidulting It's Time to Play Do you still get excited when you see a box of colorful crayons?Have you ever secretly wanted to jump into a ball pit?If you answered yes,congratulations:you are a"kidult"!It is a fun trend (where adults do kid things, and it is totally awesome. Why do some adults suddenly act like kids again?They are so busy with work and responsibilities that they feel tired.Kidulting helps them remember the good old days when their biggest worry was which cartoon to watch. Missing the past is a powerful thing!Big companies have noticed this interest,too.For example,some have sold Happy Meals"designed just for adults with cool toys inside.Who says only kids get the prizes? Kidulting is not about being childish;it is about being joyful.Doing something fun,like building a Lego castle or playing a video game,can help people relax.Playing may also help us explore ideas and feel more creative.It gives our overworked minds a much-needed break. Even better,kidulting can also work like a time machine.Maybe when you were little,you couldn't you didn't.Buying it now or doing that activity can help you make up for a missed experience.It is like giving a high-five to your younger self. So,why should you try it?Because being a grown-up is hard work,but finding happiness shouldn't be!Go ahead,blow some bubbles,laugh at a silly cartoon,or challenge your friends to a game.Life is too short to be serious all the time.Let your inner child come out and play! 67.The word"kidult"is a mix of two words.What are they? 第7页/共8页 68.How do big companies make use of kidulting? 69.Why has kidulting become a fun trend among some adults? 70.How may playing help us,according to paragraph 3? 71.Complete the two examples in paragraph 4 using the clues in the following sentence. Maybe when you were little,you couldn't or you didn't 72.Do you think kidulting is necessary or just strange?Why?Give at least two reasons.(6) VI Writing写作20分 补编写作题：原文件仅有Dear John和Yours sincerely,Li Hua的答题区，未附作文题干。以下任务为配套练习建议，非原校 题目。 73.假如你是李华，你的笔友Jon想参加一项与水环境有关的课外活动，但不知道如何选择。请根据阅读A 中的六项活动，给他写一封不少于60词的电子邮件。推荐其中一项活动，说明至少两点理由，并提出一条 参与建议。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 Dear John, Yours sincerely, LiHua 第8页1共8页2026学年第一学期九年级英语10月自适应练习 答案详解 答案速查 题号 答案 1-5 1B 2D 3C 4A 5E 6-10 6C 7C 8A 9C 10C 11-15 11A12B13C14C15B 21-30 21B22A23C24C25B26C27B28A29B30A 31-34 31A32E33C34B 35-38 35B36E37C38D 45-50 45D46B47F48E49C50A 51-56 51C52B53B54A55B56C 57-66 57B58A 59C60B61D 62D63C64A65A 66A 听力填空16一20：16 finished university;17 different media;18 long hours;:19 stay calm;20tust。每空均 不超过3词。 39一44为开放式补全对话，67一72为阅读问答，参考表达与可接受答案见相应解析。73为写作，菁准考提 供的参考范文不代表唯一写法。 分值与评分说明 I听力30分；IⅡ语法10分；II选词8分；IV对话12分；V阅读60分：Ⅵ补编写作20分。合计140分。 67一71每题2分，72题6分；作文20分按卷首总分与已列分值的差额推定。除原卷已给分值外，评分细则 均为本册教学建议。 I听力答案解析 1.B听力出现nachines、.drinks、snacks,指售货机，选图B。图C为老式车辆，与购买零食的场景不 符。 2.D关键信息是Paris和Eiffel Tower。.图D为埃菲尔铁塔；图F是北京的天安门。 3.C句中为an early vehicle、large wheels,指图C中的老式车辆。原图细节有限，补编稿未断言其型号、 年代或发明者。 4.A关键信息为Shakespeare、.English plays,和图A的莎士比亚肖像对应。 5.E句中说明女孩正在手机上读信息，对应图E。A一F六图只选五图，F为多余项。 6.C男声说自己目前在纽约工作。洛杉矶是过去上大学的地点，岛屿是去年旅游地点，均不能回答现在的 工作地点。 7.C讲座从古代绘画谈到当代艺术，讨论的是艺术的发展。名画家只是其中例子，不能代替整场讲座的主 题。 第1页/共9页 8.A对话中己排除粉刷装饰，随后讨论microscopes和safety equipment,说明正在为新实验室选择设备。 9.C男声明确说母亲即将手术，需要支付医院账单。选择的是借钱的实际原因，不能因提到shopping就 选A。 10.C女声要求先检查数字和日期，并说签字前必须核对准确。文件的最终接收人虽然是负责人，但男声 此刻的任务是检查细节。 11.A补编短文开头说明去年夏天到访瓦努阿图的塔纳岛。修订版A为A small island in Vanuatu;原卷A 中的in Australia己订正。 12.B补编稿用almost every day描述叙述者停留期间观察到的现象，和B完全对应。这是故事中的时间范 围，不应推成任何时期均如此。 13.C land diving在稿中被明确介绍为传统活动，且早于现代蹦极。A把两者名称混同；B“如今不如过去 流行”没有材料支持。 14.C两项活动的共同点是存在危险。陆地跳跃是传统习俗，不能把两项都称为现代运动；稿中也明确说 并非人人适合。 15.B短文分别介绍火山滑板和陆地跳跃的含义与特点，末句直接点明介绍目的。全文没有比较多个国 家，也未介绍世界最佳选手。 l6.finished university after后是he引导的从句，空格须有谓语。稿中原句为got my first job.afterI finished university;代入后主语己由题千给出，填两词即可。 l7.different media write for后填写作服务的对象。录音列举newspapers、websites和radio,并概括为 different media.。nedia在这里表示不同传播媒介，答案为两词。 l8.long hours work long hours意为工作时间长。不能只填long,因为work后的时长表达需要hours。答 案为两词。 19.stay calm try to后接动词原形。面对批评要保持冷静，对应stay calm,不能填staying calm。题千中的 t0己有，不再重复。 20.trust get people to do sth.表示使人愿意做某事；题干己有to和them,填原形tust,使句意为让受访者 信任记者。 Ⅱ语法选择解析 2l.B poor writing是名词短语，需要表示原因的介词短语due to。because后一般接完整从句；instead of表 示“而不是”，与因果关系不符。原卷C为hanks to,本版改为instead of,以免出现带反讽色彩也能表达原 因的争议。 22.A while holding it是while you are holding it的省略形式，省略部分与祈使句隐含主语you一致。hold 原形或held均不能直接构成这里的主动进行结构。 23.C be unwilling to do意为不愿意做。下句说写得太快会导致字迹不整齐，作者因而劝学生多花时间练 习。willing意为愿意，虽结构成立，但与劝告的理由不相符：will不能放在are后作该结构的表语。 24.C space表示字母间的空隙时是不可数名词，可受some修饰。few修饰可数名词复数；little意为几乎 没有，和“使字迹更易读”的目的相悖。 25.B“the+比较级，the+比较级.”表示“越...，就越...”。good的比较级为better,意为练习越多， 字写得越好。best为最高级。 26.C What matters most作主语，is后用不定式短语作表语：to write thoughtfully and notice every detail。.to 后并列两个原形write和notice,第二个to可共用。这里不是What you do is..结构，不能据此随意省略第 一个to。 第2页/共9页 27.B against the rules为固定搭配，表示违反规则。原文把抄写作品一概联系到违法，表述过宽；修订版 改为考试抄袭违反规则，介词考点不变。for表支持，bove不合此语境。 28.A get trained表示接受训练，为get加过去分词的被动表达。train为原形，trainings为名词形式，都不 能构成该结构。 29.B先行词something后需要关系代词引导定语从句，that在从句中作主语。what不能这样跟在已出现的 先行词之后；who指人。原A which改为what,使本题不依赖“something后只能用that'的过度绝对化规 则。 30.A be patient with sb.是“对某人有耐心”。这里oneself指学习者自己，填with。about和to不构成题中搭 配。 IIⅡ选词填空解析 31.A pressure experience后缺少名词宾语：前文shy、nervous说明遇见陌生人时感到压力。pressure为不 可数名词，与情境吻合。 32.E expert an后需要可数名词单数；制作油纸伞四十多年说明老人是这门手艺的专家。expert in.表示 某方面的专家。export是出口或出口物，不能指老人。 33.C comment make a comment on.表示对..发表看法。comment是可数名词，与前面的a配合；后文 “问了许多问题也体现了兴趣与交流。 34.B positive stay是系动词，后接形容词positive,表示保持积极。后文don't give up与此呼应。第一组多 余项为D export。 35.B lonely felt stressed and.中空格需与stressed并列的形容词。独自走在艰难的山路上，lonely(孤独 的)最贴合情境。 36.E poverty the..of the people需要名词，后面的poor area对应poverty（贫困)。不要把poor形容词直 接填入名词位置。 37.C focused stay focused表示保持专注。下文look for signs on the rocks说明作者试图集中注意力寻找路 标。本版按A—E排序，focused仍对应C,不是D。 38.D treated treat sb.as.为“把某人当作..对待”。全文叙述过去经历，用treated。第二组多余项为A admitted;admit不能构成这里“当作常客热情接待的意思。 IV补全对话解析 评分建议：每题2分，交际意图与语境1分，指定结构及语法1分。合理同义表达可酌情接受；39须注意 宾语从句语序，41须用感叹句，42须用It's结构，44须含works。 39.what kind of job you are interested in I wonder后接宾语从句，用陈述语序you are,不用are you。be interested in的介词in不能遗漏。也可用which job you are interested in。 40.What do you think is needed What do you think is needed to become a successful content creator? 询问所需条件，think为插入性的询问观点表达，is needed为被动形式。也可填What basic qualities do you think are needed;须与题干已有to become衔接。 41.What a respectable job being a doctor is感叹句结构为What+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+ 谓语。being a doctor作主语。也可写How respectable it is to be a doctor,但不能用How a respectable job.。 原题问号己改为感叹号。 42.it's very helpful to have a relevant background in design It's+形容词+to do sth.,it是形式主语，不定 式是真正主语。relevant background in design表“相关设计背景”。句首因接But,空内小写it's合适。注意 helpful不写成helpfully。. 第3页/共9页 43.Where shall we meet下一句建议在校门口见面，因而应询问地点。Where should we meet/Where would you like to meet也可。不能问What time.,否则答句不对应。 44.What time works for you works for you在此指“对你合适”。What time作为单数时间表达作主语，动词 用works,符合题目指定用词。When works best for you也可接受，但What time do you work会变成询问工 作时间。 V阅读理解解析 A活动匹配 45.D Kevin想用实验了解污水净化再利用。D同时包含filtered、experiments和waste water..clean,三点 吻合。A虽也有实验，却侧重河岸活动与清理。 46.B Anna关注海洋动物和海洋污染；B中的protect the sea、collect plastic waste on beaches与此对应。 47.F Peter需要日常节水习惯，F具体提出缩短淋浴时间、刷牙关水龙头和重复利用水。C关注技术，不 能替代生活习惯建议。 48.E Linda喜欢自然与摄影，并希望看到湖泊和森林；E的国家公园既有自然景观，又讲解水环境保护， 匹配完整。 49.CS对技术和城市智能系统感兴趣，C介绍传感器、智能水表和漏水检测，信息直接对应。 50.ATo希望在河边做实际测试并清理河道，A同时提供水质测试和河岸垃圾清理。六人各对应一个活 动，A一F各使用一次。 B赛艇经历 51.C依据第一段：赛艇属于受欢迎的传统活动，作者决定give this sport a go。A可能是参加后获得的益 处，B是后来的比赛经历，D未被说明为入社动机。 52.B第二段说明陆上训练帮助掌握动作、技术和节奏等基础，因此B正确。水中保持船体平衡是第三段 的挑战，不是第二段明确列出的陆训任务。 53.B第三段明确比较：more challenges on water than on land.。A把陆上划船机训练移给水训l;C与 improve.tust相反；修订后的D与赛艇强调团队配合矛盾。 54.A第四段Having to do many things at the same time是A的直接依据。B把职责说得很少，C把过弯说得 容易，都与文意相反；本版D改为avoid making decisions,和文中培养决策能力相反。原卷D具有可接受 推断，不能在原选项不改时武断判D错误。 55.B作者主动尝试划船和舵手工作，体现curious::认真对待让划手如何行动的决策，体现responsible。 赛前紧张只是阶段情绪，A不足以概括全文；幽默、依赖等特征缺少证据。 56C全文按加入俱乐部、两类训练、尝试舵手、参加比赛、总结收获展开，中心是亲身经历。B仅覆盖 训练部分，D仅覆盖团队合作这一局部，A并非文章内容重心。 C街头音乐与温暖瞬间 57.B find oneself drawn to.表示不知不觉被...吸引。音乐引起一家人的注意，用drawn。driven通常强 调被驱使，introduced表被介绍，都不如drawn对应吸引力。 58.A with deep emotion表示带着深厚感情，与下一段with all his heart相互照应。knowledge、.coldness和 regret不能表达热情投入的演出状态。 59.C下一段for no audience at all是最直接的线索，说明餐厅几乎没有人，故选empty。仍有人在表演， 不支持closed;dark说的是光线，与顾客数量无关。 第4页/共9页 60.BTom正在唱歌并弹吉他，身份是musician。magician是魔术师，politician是政治家，electrician是电 工。注意musician的拼写。 61.D Michelle一家决定cheer him on,后来共同大声歌唱并微笑，warmly(热情地)符合鼓励、参与的情 感。carelessly指漫不经心，calmly指平静，normally指通常，都不能最好地体现该情境。原B carefully己 修订，避免与认真跟唱相容。 62.D grow在此为系动词，后接形容词。with each line表示随着每句歌声逐步变化，stronger表“更有力”。 strength是名词，powerfully为副词；weak虽为形容词，却与随后sang loudly的发展相反。原来的loud、 powerful、deeper均可能造成非唯一答案，本版己更换。 63.C一家人的支持使歌手更有活力，responded with more energy与后文共同投入演唱相连。freedom、 boredom、silence分别为自由、无聊、沉默，不能表达演唱热情增强。原B focus、.D expression也可勉强解 释，本版己替换。 64.A post the video online意为把视频发布到网上，解释了后面世界各地观众能够观看。checked为检查， praised为称赞，watched为观看，都不是视频传播的动作。扫描答题纸上的涂选不能视为正确答案。 65.A passion(热情、激情)概括了歌手和一家人投入演唱的情感，与with all his heart等细节一致。 patience是耐心，pride是自豪，indifference是冷漠。原D pleasure(快乐)也有上下文支撑，本版已替换以 保证区分度。 66.A remind sb.to do sth.意为提醒某人做某事。Michelle希望人们放慢脚步、欣赏生活小美好，语气是提 醒；warn强调风险警告，require、order强调要求和命令，均不合情境。 D阅读问答 67. “Kid'and“adult” 解析：kidult是两个词融合形成的新词，题目要求写出两个完整单词，不是拆成kid和ult。建议每个词1 分。 68. They sell products for adults that remind them of childhood,such as meal boxes with toys. 解析：第二段的成人玩具套餐是具体例子。答案应包含面向成人销售产品及利用童年回忆的思路；写They sell“Happy Meals''for adults with toys inside也足够具体。不要只答They make money.,后者没有回答如何 做。 69. Because some adults feel tired from work and responsibilities,and kidulting helps them remember happy childhood days. 解析：第二段给出两层原因：成年生活忙碌疲惫，以及对童年快乐的怀念。busy alone过于笼统；加入放松 或重温童年的作用，因果链才完整。 70. It may help us relax,explore ideas and feel more creative. 解析：依据修订后第三段，答出放松与探索想法或创造力两方面即可。不得把y写成保证效果，更不能 延伸为治愈疾病或创伤。原题中的according to psychologists已改为according to paragraph3。 第5页/共9页 71. afford a toy you really wanted;have the chance to try an activity you liked 解析：下一句Buying it now指向第一空可购买的物品，doing that activity指向第二空未参与的活动。 couldn't、didn't后均接动词原形，不能写couldn't to buy或didn'thad。该题是根据上下文补写例子，没有 唯一原句；每空表达完整且衔接合理即可。 72. I think kidulting can be necessary for some adults.First,enjoyable activities give them a break from busy working lives.Second,sharing games or creative hobbies can help them connect with other people.They should still balance play with their responsibilities. 解析：开放题，立场明确并给出至少两条不同且相关的理由即可。上例分别谈放松和人际联系，没有把同 一理由重复表达。也可反对“必要”，但理由应合理、语气尊重。参考评分6分：立场1分，两条理由各2 分，表达清楚1分；此为建议，非原校细则。 72题另一种立场示例 I do not think kidulting is necessary for everyone.First,people can relax through exercise or reading instead.Second, buying toys may cost more than some people can afford.Still,adults should be free to choose hobbies that make them happy. 67一71评分建议：每题2分，关键内容和合理表达各1分；67与71各含两个独立答案时可按每项1分计。 68一70不要求逐字照抄，不重复惩罚不妨碍理解的小错。 VI写作 73. 73.假如你是李华，你的笔友Jon想参加一项与水环境有关的课外活动，但不知道如何选择。请根据阅读A 中的六项活动，给他写一封不少于60词的电子邮件。推荐其中一项活动，说明至少两点理由，并提出一条 参与建议。开头和结尾己给出，不计入总词数。文中不得出现真实姓名和校名。 审题：写信对象是Jon;推荐阅读A中的一项活动；至少两点理由；一条参与建议；正文不少于60词。语 气友好，主要使用一般现在时和情态动词can、should等。 参考范文 Dear John. I'm glad you want to join a water-related activity.I recommend the riverside summer camp in our school's activity list. First,you can test water quality and learn how pollution affects wildlife.This will make science more interesting.Second,working with other students to clean up rubbish will help you make friends while protecting the river. Before joining,ask the organizer about the schedule and safety rules.Wear comfortable shoes and follow the teacher's instructions during outdoor activities.I hope you will enjoy the camp and share your experience with me. Yours sincerely, Li Hua 范文正文约91词，连字符词按一词计，称呼和署名不计。第一段推荐活动，第二段以First和Second给出 两点不同理由，第三段提出具体建议并表达期待。 可迁移表达：I recommend.;This will..;Working with others can;Before joining,ask。理由应与所选 活动相符，不能把海滩清理误写为所有活动的共同内容。 第6页/共9页 维度 建议分值 评分关注点 内容 8 推荐明确；两条相关理由；一条可操作的建议。 语言 语法、词汇和拼写准确：句子表达自然清楚。 结构 4 书信格式、分段、衔接与连贯。 总分20分。缺项、严重离题或不足60词时，应结合完成程度扣分，避免同一问题在多个维度重复重扣： 本表不是原校评分标准。 配套听力稿 A图片匹配 1.You can buy drinks and snacks from these machines at any time. 2.The Eiffel Tower is one of the best-known sights in Paris. 3.This picture shows an early vehicle with large wheels. 4.Shakespeare wrote many famous English plays. 5.The young woman is reading a message on her smartphone B短对话 第6题 W:Do you still live in Los Angeles,David? M:No.I studied there,but now I work in New York. W:Was your holiday on an island? M:Yes,but that was last year. Question:Where does David work now? 第7题 M:What did you think of the lecture? W:It was interesting.The speaker began with ancient paintings and then explained how art changed over time M:Did she mention famous artists? W:Yes,but they were examples.The main topic was how art developed. Question:What was the lecture mainly about? 第8题 W:The new laboratory is ready.Do we need to paint the walls? M:No,the decoration is finished.We should decide which microscopes and safety equipment to buy. W:Let's make a list before the meeting. Question:What are the speakers discussing? 第9题 W:Why do you need to borrow the money,Ben?Are you going shopping? M:No.My mother is having surgery next week,and I need to help pay the hospital bill W:I'm sorry to hear that.I hope she gets better soon. Question:Why does Ben need the money? 第7页/共9页 第10题 M:Shall I take this document to the president now? W:Not yet.Please check all the dates and figures first M:All right.Does he need to sign it? W:Yes,but we must make sure the details are correct before he signs. Question:What is the man asked to do first? C短文选择 Last summer,I went to Tanna,a small island in Vanuatu in the South Pacific.During my stay,I learned about two unusual activities:volcano surfing and land diving There is an active volcano called Mount Yasur on Tanna.During our visit,it sent out hot rocks almost every day.Volcano surfing means riding a board down a slope covered with volcanic ash.I watched a video of the activity at our guesthouse.It looked exciting,but it could also be dangerous. Our guide also showed us a film about land diving on Pentecost,another island in Vanuatu.It is a traditional activity that began long before modern bungee jumping.Local men jump from tall wooden towers with vines tied to their ankles.It is a cultural tradition,not an activity that every visitor can try. Although volcano surfing and land diving are very different,both involve danger.I did not try either activity.I wanted to learn about them and understand the local culture.Today,I have told you what these two activities are, rather than compared different islands or described famous competitors. 读完后按试卷11一15题作答。文中导游提供的是另一个岛屿的陆地跳跃影片，未把两项活动混为发生在同一岛上，也 未把夏季到访写成亲临陆地跳跃季。 D句子填空 Hello,I'm Brad,and I'm a journalist.I got my first job as a journalist after I finished university.Since then,I have written news stories and interviewed people from many different backgrounds A journalist may write for different media,such as newspapers,websites and radio.This means that we need to know how to write in different styles.A short radio report,for example,is not written in exactly the same way as a long newspaper article. In my experience,journalists often work long hours and seldom have time to take a holiday when an important story is developing.The work is interesting,but it can be tiring. Sometimes people do not like our reports.Instead of arguing with them,we need to stay calm,listen to their concerns and check our facts.Then we must keep working carefully Finally,a good journalist needs people to trust them.I try to listen patiently and explain why I am asking questions.When people trust you,they are more willing to talk to you. 第8页/共9页 听力填空核对 题号 原稿关键信息 填写内容 16 after I finished university finished university 17 write for different media different media 18 often work long hours long hours 19 need to stay calm stay calm 20 needs people to trust them trust 第9页1共9页