Units1-4期中词汇复习2026-2027学年人教版九年级英语上册

九年级英语上册期中词汇复习 练习一　Unit 1 满分50分 · 建议用时30分钟　　姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、根据中文写出英文单词（10分） 1. 沙尘暴 ________________ 2. 短缺 __________________ 3. 耕地 __________________ 4. 土壤 __________________ 5. 政府 __________________ 6. 温室 __________________ 7. 铁路 __________________ 8. 隧道 __________________ 9. 首都 __________________ 10. 奇迹 __________________ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空一词）（10分） 1. The road is too n__________ for two cars to pass each other. 2. The top of the mountain is c__________ with snow all year round. 3. Many plants died because of a l__________ of water. 4. Mobile payment makes our life more c__________. 5. The new bridge l__________ the two cities. 6. The Great Wall is a popular tourist a__________. 7. The street is very __________ (宽的), so it is easy to drive on. 8. The workers __________ (完成) the new highway last year. 9. My father is the __________ (经理) of a big company. 10. Many people __________ (支持) the plan to plant more trees. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. The __________ (village) are happy about the new road. 2. Our life has changed __________ (great) in the past 20 years. 3. He solved the difficult problem with __________ (easy). 4. The teacher __________ (lead) us to the museum yesterday. 5. Many __________ (Kenya) runners are famous around the world. 6. There are a lot of new __________ (product) in the shop. 7. The land in the desert is __________ (sand) and dry. 8. Many people made __________ (comment) on the news online. 9. We had a long __________ (discuss) about the plan. 10. More and more __________ (business) are moving online. 四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次（10分） bring about be covered with with ease rough digital port junior aspect man-made dirt 1. New technology will ______________ great changes to our lives. 2. In winter, the ground ______________ thick snow. 3. She is good at maths and can solve the problem ______________. 4. The road to the old village was ______________ and full of stones. 5. Now many people read ______________ books on their phones. 6. Ningbo is a big ______________ city in China. 7. My brother is a ______________ high school student. 8. Let’s talk about every ______________ of the problem. 9. The lake is not natural. It’s ______________. 10. Wash your hands. There is some ______________ on them. 五、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（10分） Changes in My Hometown My grandfather often tells me about life in our village 40 years ago. At that time, the roads were narrow and rough, and it took hours (1) __________ (get) to the nearest town. There was a shortage of water, so the farmland was dry and (2) __________ (sand). Things have changed (3) __________ (great) since then. The government (4) __________ (build) a highway and a railway in the past ten years. Now villagers can travel to the city (5) __________ ease. Many farmers grow fruit and vegetables in high-tech (6) __________ (greenhouse). They sell their products online and use e-payment, (7) __________ is very convenient. Last summer, my grandfather took (8) __________ (I) to see a new tunnel. “Who could imagine this (9) __________ (happen) forty years ago?” he said with a smile. To him, the changes are (10) __________ real miracle. 练习一 参考答案 题型 答案 一 1. sandstorm 2. shortage 3. farmland 4. soil 5. government 6. greenhouse 7. railway 8. tunnel 9. capital 10. miracle 二 1. narrow 2. covered 3. lack 4. convenient 5. links 6. attraction 7. wide 8. completed 9. manager 10. support 三 1. villagers 2. greatly 3. ease 4. led 5. Kenyan 6. products 7. sandy 8. comments 9. discussion 10. businesses 四 1. bring about 2. is covered with 3. with ease 4. rough 5. digital 6. port 7. junior 8. aspect 9. man-made 10. dirt 五 1. to get 2. sandy 3. greatly 4. has built 5. with 6. greenhouses 7. which 8. me 9. happening 10. a 九年级英语上册期中词汇复习 练习二　Unit 2 满分50分 · 建议用时30分钟　　姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、根据中文写出英文单词（10分） 1. 化学家 ________________ 2. 物理学家 ______________ 3. 饥饿 __________________ 4. 日历 __________________ 5. 世纪 __________________ 6. 疾病 __________________ 7. 金字塔 ________________ 8. 勇气 __________________ 9. 智慧 __________________ 10. 宇宙 __________________ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空一词）（10分） 1. Yuan Longping is a great person that we all a__________. 2. Confucius was one of the greatest t__________ in Chinese history. 3. The doctors looked after the w__________ soldiers. 4. Water is n__________ for all living things. 5. The farmer put the s__________ into the soil. 6. He __________ (退出) out of school at 15 because his family was poor. 7. The Tang __________ (朝代) was a great time in Chinese history. 8. Mike is a __________ (勇敢的) boy. He is not afraid of the dark. 9. My grandpa listens to the __________ (收音机) every morning. 10. This museum has a large __________ (收藏品) of old coins. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. Marie Curie was a great __________ (science). 2. His speech was very __________ (inspire). 3. Zhang Heng made many important __________ (discover). 4. Thomas Edison was a great __________ (invent). 5. Her __________ (kind) moved everyone in the room. 6. Yuan Longping’s hard work is truly __________ (admire). 7. The news __________ (spread) quickly last week. 8. Sima Qian was a famous __________ (history) in ancient China. 9. The little girl taught __________ (she) to play the piano. 10. He wants to be a __________ (biology) and study animals. 四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次（10分） look up to above all leave behind live on balance flight period belief western whole 1. Many young people ______________ Zhong Nanshan. 2. Be kind, be honest, and ______________, be brave. 3. The great writer died, but his works will ______________. 4. Lu Xun ______________ many great works for us. 5. It’s important to keep a ______________ between study and play. 6. The first ______________ of the Wright brothers was in 1903. 7. Many great thinkers lived in the Warring States ______________. 8. It is my ______________ that hard work leads to success. 9. Xinjiang is in the ______________ part of China. 10. The ______________ class went to the science museum. 五、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（10分） The Father of Hybrid Rice Yuan Longping is one of the people I admire most. As a child, he saw many people (1) __________ (suffer) from hunger. This made him decide to study farming. For many years, he worked (2) __________ (tireless) in the fields to develop new rice seeds. It was not easy, (3) __________ he never gave up. In the 1970s, he made a great (4) __________ (discover). His hybrid rice (杂交水稻) has helped millions of people (5) __________ (get) enough food. He (6) __________ (call) the “Father of Hybrid Rice”. Even when he was 90, he still went to the fields to check on (7) __________ (he) rice. He had two dreams. One was to enjoy the cool under rice plants, and (8) __________ other was to grow hybrid rice all over the world. He left (9) __________ (we) not only rice but also courage and wisdom. He will live on (10) __________ our hearts forever. 练习二 参考答案 题型 答案 一 1. chemist 2. physicist 3. hunger 4. calendar 5. century 6. disease 7. pyramid 8. courage 9. wisdom 10. universe 二 1. admire 2. thinkers 3. wounded 4. necessary 5. seeds 6. dropped 7. Dynasty 8. brave 9. radio 10. collection 三 1. scientist 2. inspiring 3. discoveries 4. inventor 5. kindness 6. admirable 7. spread 8. historian 9. herself 10. biologist 四 1. look up to 2. above all 3. live on 4. left behind 5. balance 6. flight 7. Period 8. belief 9. western 10. whole 五 1. suffering / suffer 2. tirelessly 3. but 4. discovery 5. get / to get 6. is called / was called 7. his 8. the 9. us 10. in 九年级英语上册期中词汇复习 练习三　Unit 3 满分50分 · 建议用时30分钟　　姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、根据中文写出英文单词（10分） 1. 词典 __________________ 2. 语法 __________________ 3. 实验 __________________ 4. 网站 __________________ 5. 方法 __________________ 6. 材料 __________________ 7. 指导 __________________ 8. 资源 __________________ 9. 优势 __________________ 10. 杂志 __________________ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空一词）（10分） 1. Please read the text a__________ so that everyone can hear you. 2. I often listen to English p__________ on my way to school. 3. Can you s__________ a good way to learn new words? 4. Learning a language takes time. You should learn it s__________ by step. 5. My teacher gave me useful f__________ on my essay. 6. If you don’t know a word, you can __________ (查阅) it up in a dictionary. 7. Her __________ (发音) is very good. She sounds like a native speaker. 8. Please put the books back on the __________ (架子). 9. The temperature dropped to __________ (零) last night. 10. __________ (点击) the button to start the video. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. A good __________ (learn) never stops asking questions. 2. She takes part in class discussions __________ (active). 3. Our English class is very __________ (enjoy). 4. We should use our time more __________ (efficient). 5. There are two __________ (shelf) in my bedroom. 6. Personal __________ (grow) needs time and effort. 7. In __________ (add), you can join an English club. 8. Which __________ (strategy) do you use to learn English? 9. There are many __________ (dictionary) in the school library. 10. She __________ (speed) up and caught the bus just in time. 四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次（10分） come across build up in general take advantage of open up in part hands-on suit flashcard recent 1. I ______________ an interesting word when I was reading yesterday. 2. Reading every day can help you ______________ your vocabulary. 3. ______________, students like learning English through songs. 4. We should ______________ the library to improve our English. 5. Learning a new language can ______________ a new world for you. 6. His success was ______________ due to good luck. 7. Science lessons with ______________ activities are more interesting. 8. Different methods ______________ different learners. 9. I write new words on ______________ and review them every day. 10. In ______________ years, more and more people learn English online. 五、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（10分） How I Learn English How do you learn English? Different learners have different (1) __________ (method). For me, reading is (2) __________ most useful way. Two years ago, I found English very (3) __________ (difficulty). Then my teacher suggested (4) __________ (read) English stories. At first, I had to look up many words (5) __________ the dictionary. But step by step, I built (6) __________ my vocabulary. I also wrote new words on flashcards and reviewed them (7) __________ (active). Now I enjoy (8) __________ (listen) to English podcasts. In addition, I join an English club, (9) __________ we practise speaking every Friday. I believe that if we take advantage of these resources, we (10) __________ (improve) our English efficiently. 练习三 参考答案 题型 答案 一 1. dictionary 2. grammar 3. experiment 4. website 5. method 6. material 7. guidance 8. resource 9. advantage 10. magazine 二 1. aloud 2. podcasts 3. suggest 4. step 5. feedback 6. look 7. pronunciation 8. shelf 9. zero 10. Click 三 1. learner 2. actively 3. enjoyable 4. efficiently 5. shelves 6. growth 7. addition 8. strategies 9. dictionaries 10. sped / speeded 四 1. came across 2. build up 3. In general 4. take advantage of 5. open up 6. in part 7. hands-on 8. suit 9. flashcards 10. recent 五 1. methods 2. the 3. difficult 4. reading 5. in 6. up 7. actively 8. listening 9. where 10. will improve 九年级英语上册期中词汇复习 练习四　Unit 4 满分50分 · 建议用时30分钟　　姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、根据中文写出英文单词（10分） 1. 大脑 __________________ 2. 讲座 __________________ 3. 悲伤 __________________ 4. 技巧 __________________ 5. 段落 __________________ 6. 焦虑 __________________ 7. 地址 __________________ 8. 密码 __________________ 9. 血 ____________________ 10. 海豚 __________________ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空一词）（10分） 1. Can you r__________ the story in your own words? 2. We must stop now. Our time has r__________ out. 3. Please t__________ the right answers in the boxes. 4. Long-t__________ memory can last for many years. 5. Exercise can b__________ your energy. 6. I can’t __________ (回想起) his name. 7. Don’t __________ (混淆) up these two words. 8. Many __________ (野生的) animals live in the forest. 9. Can you __________ (认出) the boy in the old photo? 10. Draw an __________ (提纲) before you start writing. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. She is good at __________ (memory) new words. 2. The number of students has __________ (increase) to 2,000. 3. He was badly __________ (wound) in the accident. 4. You are more __________ (like) to remember things when you are relaxed. 5. Make sure you __________ (full) understand the rules. 6. Exercise is an __________ (effect) way to reduce stress. 7. The teacher __________ (divide) us into four groups yesterday. 8. Her __________ (sad) touched everyone. 9. There are many __________ (squirrel) in the park. 10. The students __________ (react) quickly when the bell rang. 四、用方框中所给词或短语的适当形式填空，每项限用一次（10分） go through happen to keep in mind in my case to start with wear out put…to good use divide…into one-size-fits-all view 1. Everyone ______________ hard times in life. 2. I ______________ meet my teacher at the mall yesterday. 3. Please ______________ that practice makes perfect. 4. Some students learn by listening. ______________, I learn best by writing. 5. ______________, let’s look at the first passage. 6. Working too long without rest can ______________ you ______________. 7. Let’s ______________ our free time ______________. 8. The teacher ______________ the class ______________ three groups. 9. There is no ______________ method for learning. 10. From my point of ______________, memory can be trained. 五、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（10分） How to Improve Your Memory Have you ever forgotten a password or (1) __________ (mix) up two words? Don’t worry. Our brain is like a muscle, and there are some techniques to make it (2) __________ (strong). To start with, you need to divide information (3) __________ small parts. For example, a long phone number is easier to remember if you break it into three or four parts. Second, try (4) __________ (link) new information to things you already know. Images and stories help memories (5) __________ (last) longer. Third, review what you learn regularly. Short-term memory is (6) __________ (easy) forgotten, but reviewing can turn (7) __________ into long-term memory. Last but not least, keep in mind (8) __________ anxiety and lack of sleep can wear out your brain. If you put these tips to good use, you (9) __________ (find) that remembering things is not so hard. Every brain is different, so there is no one-size-fits-all method. Find (10) __________ one that works best for you. 练习四 参考答案 题型 答案 一 1. brain 2. lecture 3. sadness 4. technique 5. passage 6. anxiety 7. address 8. password 9. blood 10. dolphin 二 1. retell 2. run 3. tick 4. term 5. boost 6. recall 7. mix 8. wild 9. recognize / recognise 10. outline 三 1. memorizing / memorising 2. increased 3. wounded 4. likely 5. fully 6. effective 7. divided 8. sadness 9. squirrels 10. reacted 四 1. goes through 2. happened to 3. keep in mind 4. In my case 5. To start with 6. wear; out 7. put; to good use 8. divided; into 9. one-size-fits-all 10. view 五 1. mixed 2. stronger 3. into 4. linking / to link 5. last 6. easily 7. it 8. that 9. will find 10. the 九年级英语上册期中词汇复习 练习五　Units 1–4 综合 满分50分 · 建议用时30分钟　　姓名：__________　班级：__________　得分：__________ 一、根据中文写出英文单词（10分） 1. 政府 __________________ 2. 隧道 __________________ 3. 世纪 __________________ 4. 勇气 __________________ 5. 词典 __________________ 6. 反馈的意见 ____________ 7. 大脑 __________________ 8. 密码 __________________ 9. 方便的 ________________ 10. 必要的 ________________ 二、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示写单词（每空一词）（10分） 1. The new h__________ links the two cities, so it takes only an hour to drive. 2. Marie Curie was a great p__________ and chemist. 3. The teacher gave us some g__________ on how to write the essay. 4. You should take a__________ of every chance to practise English. 5. Doing sports can help reduce a__________ before exams. 6. There is a __________ (短缺) of water in the desert. 7. Zheng He’s __________ (探索) of the sea is well known. 8. My friend __________ (建议) that I join the reading club last week. 9. Please write down your email __________ (地址). 10. He __________ (带领) the team to win the game last year. 三、用括号内所给词的适当形式填空（10分） 1. The __________ (village) used to live in small old houses. 2. Edison is one of the greatest __________ (invent) in history. 3. The story is so __________ (inspire) that we all want to read it again. 4. We need to manage our time __________ (efficient). 5. My English improved __________ (great) last term. 6. Different people have different __________ (belief). 7. There are three __________ (shelf) on the wall. 8. Learning English with songs is __________ (enjoy). 9. The __________ (Kenya) runner won the race. 10. Can you __________ (summary) the passage in 50 words? 四、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空，每个短语限用一次（10分） bring about look up to come across go through with ease above all in addition keep in mind run out of drop out 1. Technology has ______________ great changes in our hometown. 2. We all ______________ the heroes who fight against disease. 3. I ______________ an old friend in the street yesterday. 4. The team ______________ many difficulties before they succeeded. 5. She can speak English ______________. 6. Study hard, exercise often, and ______________, be happy. 7. ______________, you can watch English movies to learn new words. 8. We are ______________ time. Hurry up! 9. He had to ______________ of school because of illness. 10. ______________ that health is more important than grades. 五、语法填空：阅读短文，在空白处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式（10分） A Young Woman Who Came Back Last summer, I went back to my grandparents’ village. I was surprised to see (1) __________ great changes had taken place there. A new railway (2) __________ (build) a few years ago, so people can travel to the city with ease. In the village, I met a young woman named Li Mei. She studied farming at university and came back to help the (3) __________ (villager). With the government’s (4) __________ (support), she started a high-tech greenhouse. “At first, it was not easy,” she said. “But I look up to Yuan Longping, and I believe hard work can bring about (5) __________ miracle.” Li Mei also uses the Internet to sell products. She showed me how to make a short video (6) __________ (introduce) the village’s fruit. She learned these skills step by step by (7) __________ (watch) online lessons. Before I left, she said, “Keep in mind that learning never ends. We should take advantage of every (8) __________ (resource) around us.” Her words were really (9) __________ (inspire). I hope to make (10) __________ (I) a useful person like her one day. 练习五 参考答案 题型 答案 一 1. government 2. tunnel 3. century 4. courage 5. dictionary 6. feedback 7. brain 8. password 9. convenient 10. necessary 二 1. highway 2. physicist 3. guidance 4. advantage 5. anxiety 6. shortage 7. exploration 8. suggested 9. address 10. led 三 1. villagers 2. inventors 3. inspiring 4. efficiently 5. greatly 6. beliefs 7. shelves 8. enjoyable 9. Kenyan 10. summarize / summarise 四 1. brought about 2. look up to 3. came across 4. went through 5. with ease 6. above all 7. In addition 8. running out of 9. drop out 10. Keep in mind 五 1. what 2. was built 3. villagers 4. support 5. a 6. to introduce 7. watching 8. resource 9. inspiring 10. myself 易错提示（五份通用） • 名词复数：business → businesses，discovery → discoveries，strategy → strategies，dictionary → dictionaries，shelf → shelves。 • 不规则过去式：lead → led，spread → spread，speed → sped / speeded。 • 形容词变副词：great → greatly，efficient → efficiently，active → actively，easy → easily，full → fully。 • 构词：village → villager，invent → inventor，history → historian，biology → biologist，admire → admirable，kind → kindness，sad → sadness，discuss → discussion。 • with ease = easily；drop out of school 辍学；run out of sth. 用完某物；divide sth. into … 把某物分成……。 • suggest doing sth. / suggest that…；enjoy doing sth.；look up a word in the dictionary（look up 后接名词时可放中间：look it up）。 • 语法填空先看空格前后：冠词、介词、连词（but / which / where / that）没有括号提示，括号里的词要判断词性、时态、单复数和语态。 九上 期中词汇复习　第 页 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $