专题01 Units 1～2 重点单词短语句型&易错点&写作素材范文（期中图文版知识清单）九年级英语上学期新教材外研版

Unit1 Teenagers today 核心单词&高频短语(1) 必记核心词汇衍生(1) 必记高频短语（1) →performer 10 (n.)表演者 perform→performance 在可靠的人手里； (n.)表演；演出 受到妥善照管 in safe hands teenage adj..青少年的 →teenager(n.)青少年 11 3 →amazed 高中 o amaze (adj,)感到惊奇的 →amazing high school 令人感到惊奇的 →interested 12 interest>interesting (adj,)有兴趣的 (变得)生动有趣， 引人入胜，激动人心 令人感到有趣的 come to life 5 →surprised surprisesurprising (adj,)感到吃惊的 13 令人感到吃惊的 出生于某种家庭、环境等 6 view viewer be born into sth (n.)观众 14 educate→ educator (n.)教育家 参加，参与 take part in 8 energetic energy →(adj.)充满活力 的，充满精力的 15 使某人惊讶的是 wealth> wealthy to sb's surprise (adj,)富有的 Unit1 Teenagers today高频短语 (2) 0 1.大量收到be flooded with 2.坚持下去hold on 3.是与生俱来的特征，是家族的遗传be in sb's blood Do? 4.对某事物感兴趣be interested in sth 5.全神贯注于某事，专心于某事be lost in sth 6.盯着某物看be glued to sth G 亨7.使（某人）注意draw(sb's)attention宫→ 8.国内外home and abroad 9.民间艺术folk arts l0.有危险be in danger 11.鼓励某人做某事encourage sb to do sth l2.在某事中发挥某人的作用play one's part in sth 13.解决问题solve problems 14.国家公园national park Nationa Park 15.结果as a result 梁→屋→ Unit1 Teenagers today高频短语&必背句型（1) 必记高频短语(1) 1 at the age of 在…岁时 品→邕 2 be scared of 害怕 四Y 3 the key to …的关键 ④m日 4 the turn of the century/year 世纪之交/新年之始 → 5 call on 呼吁，号召 小器 6 shoulder the responsibility 承担责任 7 take action(to do sth) 采取行动 (做某事) 8 the strength of …的力量 9 build a bright future 创建一个光明的未来 10 make history 创造历史，做出名垂 青史的重要事情 必背句型(1) 11 The youth of today are the 今天的年轻人就是 leaders of tomorrow. 明天的领导者。 然而，当我成为一名青 12 However,things changed when CHANGE became a teenager. 少年时，情况发生了变 我突然意识到一个事 A truth hit me-it was my 实一 我有责任将这 13 responsibility to keep the art 门艺术继承下去，因为 alive because the love for 对木偶的热爱早已融入 puppets was in my blood. 我的血液之中。 With more and more people joining in,I believe the magic of 14 this traditional art will last forever! 随着越来越多的人参与进来，我相信 这项传统艺术的魅力将永存！ Young people are clever 15 creators and thinkers. 青年是聪明的创造者和思考者。 怀《少年 Unit1 Teenagers today 中国说》 必背句型全收录 ①我真佩服他！I really admire him! 2 《少年中国说》是他最著名的作品之一。 "The Young China"is one of his most famous works. ③梁启超认为青年是国家的希望。 Liang believed that young people were the hope of the nation ④他形容他们充满活力和希望。 He described them as full of energy and hope. ⑤这些句子虽然简短，但寓意明确：当青年成长，国家也随之成长。 The sentences are short,but the message is clear:when young people grow,the nation grows,too. ⑥虽然这将是一项艰巨的任务，但是染启超相信中国青年会创造历史 Although it would be a hard task,Liang believed that China's youth would make history. ⑦少年智则国智。If we are wise,,China will be wise. ⑧美哉，我少年中国，与天不老！ So beautiful is our young China.It will stand forever in the world ⑨壮哉，我中国少年，与国无疆！ So strong are our Chinese youth.They will rise along with our motherland! 0他/她为我们树立了良好的榜样。 He/She sets a good example for us. 条件状语从句核心规则&易错陷阱 条件状语从句主将从现规则①：主句一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表将来 例：I will go if it is sunny tomorrow. 条件状语从句主将从现规则②：主句含情态动词(can/may/must),从句用一般现在时 例：You can pass if you work hard. →● 条件状语从句主将从现规则③：主句是祈使句，从句用一般现在时 主句 从句 例：Don't go out if it rains. (Future/Modal/(Present Tense) 高频易错：引导条件状语从句时，从句绝对不能用将来时 epe的 If it will rain tomorrow,we will stay at home ☑对：If it rains tomorrow,we will stay at home unless陷阱：unless自带否定含义，从句不能再加not X错：Unless you don't hurry,.you will be late ☑对：Unless you hurry,you will be late Unit 1 Teenagers today语法易错点全解 1.f的两个身份区分：翻译为“如果”→条件状语从句， 遵守主将从现；翻译为“是否”→宾语从句，时态看语境 如果 是否 (条件) (宾语) 主将从现 看语境 d 2.例：Idon't know if he will come.(if=是否，宾语从句，用将来时) If he comes,I will tell you.(if=如果，条件从句，用一般现在时) 3.原因状语从句引导词区别： why? because:语气最强，回答why提问，不能和so连用 because 4. 原因状语从句引导词区别：since:表“既然”，接显而易见的原因，多放句首 目酮既然 → 5.原因状语从句引导词区别：as:表“由于”，语气最弱，多放句首 由于→ 6.高频易错：because和so不能同时出现在一个句子里 5 X错：Because he was ill,so he didn't go to school. 7.☑正确表达1：Because he was ill,he didn't go to school.. 8.☑正确表达2：He was ill,so he didn't go to school.. because 9.because和because of用法区别：because+完整句子（有主谓结构） 主谓句子 10.because和because of用法区别：because of+名词/代词/动名词(doing形式) because of→名词/代词/doing ll.☑用法示例1：He cried because he failed.(because后接句子) l2.☑用法示例2：He cried because of the failure.(because of后接名词) l3.☑用法示例3：He cried because of failing the exam.(because ofF后接动名词) 14,s5ice的两个含义区分：表“既然”→原因状语从句，用-般时态 →⊙ 例：Since everyone is here,let's start.. 既然 一般时态 15.sice的两个含义区分：表“自从”→时间状语从句，主句多用现在完成时 例：He has lived here since he was 10. 自从 现在完成时 Unit1 Teenagers today 食青春担当 写作素材&满分范文 写作话题与題型范畴(Topics&Question Types) 品1.单元写作话题范畴：人与自我、人与社会，聚焦当代青少年优秀品质、 责任担当、时代使命与国家发展 昌2.三大必考题型0：记叙文一介绍青少年模范人物 3.三大必考题型②：议论文一如何做有担当的青少年 4.三大必考题型③：观点短文一我的青春使命 ☑审题与构思(Analysis&Structure) A5.审题立意：议论文为主，多用一般现在时，第-人称/we,词数≥80，不透露真实个人信息 自 6,写作要求要点：①点明新时代青少年应具备的品质②介绍身边榜样同学 ③笙少使用两个状语从句(if/because/,unless) 唱7三段式构思 开头段总起，点明青少年是国家未来，应当具备优秀品质 →②.主体段阐述3-4个核心品质，运用if/because引导状语从句 →③.结尾段介绍身边核样，发出呼吁，升华主题 份核心品质与短语(Core Qualities&Phrases) 核心品质 品质对应短语 l0.independent独立的 醒 1l.solve problems by ourselves独立解决问题 可 responsible有责任心的 E shoulder the responsibility承担责任 马 energetic有活力的 take action采取行动 四 helpful乐于助人的 g help people in need帮助有需要的人 0 honest诚实的 回 brave勇敢的 face difficulties bravely勇敢面对困难 郑 confident自信的 榜样与范文(Examples&Model Essay) 812.榜样人物可选：my classmate我的同学/my deskmate我的同桌/my friend我的朋友/ my neighbor我的邻居 目 13.满分范文示例： As teenagers,we are the future of our nation.I think we should have many good qualities. First,we should be independent.If we solve problems by ourselves,we will grow faster.We also need to be responsible.Because we are young,we should take action for our family and society. And being helpful is important too.We should care for people around us. I want to introduce my classmate Li Ming.He works hard and often volunteers to help others.He sets a good example.Let's try to be better teenagers and build a bright future for our country! )14.范文亮点：用到了i条件状语从句、becausef原因状语从句，符合要求，结构清晰，要点齐全 l5.结尾升华可用短语：be better teenagers成为更好的青少年/build a bright future for our country:为祖国建设光明未来/try our best to improve ourselves?努力提升自己/make our society warmeri让社会更温暖 Unit2:On the money-必记核心词汇与短语 四☒ Core Word Transformations High-Frequency Phrases 核心单词及变形 高频短语（1-15) (Core Words Transformations) (High-Frequency Phrases) good betterk比较级 把…变成… adj好的 (adj更好的，较好的) turn...into... a总→阁 1 店在 解释得通；有道理 make sense 9 3 接着说 deal dealt 园 V处理，应付，应对→ (过去式/过去分词) go on 4 对付，应付，处理某人某物 deal with sb/sth 8 有能力做某事；可以去做某事 5 exact exactly be able to do sth e (adj确切的，精确的)→ (adv:正是，不错) 3 着手 6 make a start 7 弄混某物 please(v.(使) pleasure mix sth up 高兴，（使）欢喜； (n.愉快，快乐；满足) 察看/考虑某物 (使)满意) 8 take a look at sth Q 去国外旅行 9 go on a trip abroad 海 save savings 10 知道某人的想法；看出某人的心思 v.储盖，存（钱）) n积蓄；（尤指）银行 5 et read sb's thoughts 存款，储蓄金) 目 盒 Savingt 11 试一试 give it a try 鸟 sell sale 我是说 v.出售，售) n.出售，销售) 12 I mean 6 T6 B目 SALE 13 有幸/乐于做某事have the SELL pleasure of doing sth certain certainly 14 (愿望、梦想等)实现， 成真火 adj肯定的，确定y adv.当然 come true 的，毫无疑问的) 思考一会儿 15 think for a while 2cm Unit2 On the money高频短语(2) &必背句型（上) 必记高频动词(1) 高频短语(16-38， 核心动词加粗高亮) 16.开立银行张户 @ 28.有作用，有影响 open a bank account 0 make a difference 17.对…感到吃惊 @ 29.制定目标 be surprised at set a goal 18.开始（讨论·会议·活动等） 30.以某事物知名， 尚 kick off be known for sth. 19.小小的乐事 31.为钱发愁 a little treat worry about money 20.存钱的真正意义 32.虽然，尽管 the true value of saving even though 21.使收支仅能相抵，勉强维持生计 33.使某人很难过；使某人心碎 make ends meet break sb's heart 22.至少 34.生某人的气 at least be angry with sb. 23.出售；廉价出售 35.最终 on sale in the end 24.筹款 36.只有，只是 raise money nothing but 25.挨家挨户 37.嘲笑 door to door laugh at 26.捐钱 38.原来是；证明是；结果是 donate money turn out 必背句型 (1-6) 1.君子爱财，取之有道。 When a gentleman wants to be rich,he makes money in the right way. G 2.但是获得更多的零花钱不是更好吗？ 奥 But wouldn't it be better to get more pocket money? → 3.因为我们得到的越多，花的也就越多。 通→3 Because the more we get,the more we spend. 金 4.关键不在于我们拥有多少钱，而在于我们如何花钱。 The key is not how much money we have,but how we use it. 5.只要从清单中选出最重要的愿望即可。 Just choose the most important wishes from the list. 6.存钱并不一定困难或乏味。 Saving money doesn't have to be hard or boring Unit 2 On the money 必背句型（下)&语法易错点 (时间状语从句） ####必背句型（(7-12) 7. 我的零花钱好像有它自己的想法！ My pocket money seems to have a mind of its own! 8. 这个故事是关于Dela和Jim的，这对年轻夫妇穷得叮当响。 The story is about Della and Jim,a young couple with little money 9. 这就是0.Henry式结尾的出人意料之处了。 Well,here comes the O.Henry surprise. 10. 相反，他在结尾写道：“他们是最明智的。” Instead,he writes at the end that"they are the wisest" 11.Q 我想陈述一下我使用零花钱的计划。 I'd like to present my plan for using my pocket money. 125 有一些东西比金钱重要得多。 There's something much more important than money. ####语法易错点：时间状语从句 1.⊙主将从现规则（与条件状语从句一致） 主句为将来时/情态动词/祈使句时，时间状语从句用一般现在时表将来。 X错误：I will tell him when he will come. ☑正确：I will tell him when he comes. 2.连词辨析 连词 用法 例句 可接短暂/延续桂动词；引导时间状语 时间状语从句：When he came in,Iwas )when 从句表“当时”不能用将来时，引导 reading. 宾语从句表“什么时候”可用将来时 宾语从句：Idon't know when he will come. 时间状语从句：While I was reading,he 三while 仅接延续性动词，从句常用进行时； came in. 可表对比“然而” 对比用法：Tom likes music,.while his sister likes sports. 6 as 表“随着”“一边…一边”，强调动作同步 As time goes by,we grow up. e until 肯定句接延续性动词表“直到…为止”； 肯定句：I will wait until you come back.. not.unti接短皙性动词表“直到…才” 否定：I didn't go to bed until my mum came back. 乃 as soon as 表“一…就”，遵循主将从现 I will tell him as soon as he arrives. since 表“自从”，主句用现在完成时，从句 用一般过去时 He has lived here since he was 5. Unit 2 On the money 语法易错点（地点状语从句）&写作满分素材 语法易错点：地点状语从句 类型 结构特点 例句 地点状语从句 where前无表示地点的先 Where there is a will,there is 行词，直接引导地点含义 away.(有志者事竟成) 定语从句 wherei前必须有表地点的 This is the factory where my 先行词，wheref指代先行词 father works. (先行词：factory)日的 单元写作满分素材 写作话题：围绕“金钱”，涉及零花钱支配、正确金钱观、合理用钱建议 满分范文： How should we use pocket money? I often get some pocket money from my parents.When I get it,I usually save part of it and spend the rest on books and small gifts for my family. Here are my suggestions.First,we should make a budget before we spend money,because it can stop us from buying useless things. Second,we can save some money for our goals or help people in need. Money is useful in our life,but it cannot buy everything true and precious.We should treat money in a right way 拓展表达 l.零花钱支配：I spend some money on stationery and save the rest.. 2.合理用钱建议：We shouldn't compare with others in spending We can use part of our pocket money to help poor children. 3.金钱观表达：Money is a good servant but a bad master./ The best things in life are free. 2cm A4-size(210mm x 297mm)