专题07 语法填空 -备战2027年高考英语名校及联考试题分类专项训练（浙江专用）

专题07 语法填空 目录： 1. 2027届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第一次学情诊断英语试题 2. 浙江宁波市北仑中学2026-2027学年高三上学期返校考英语试题 3. 浙江G12名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期返校英语测试试题 4. 2027届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期8月返校考英语试题 5. 浙江宁波市镇海中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题 6. 浙江省杭州市学军中学2026-2027学年高三上学期英语试题 7. 浙江杭州第二中学2027届高三年级9月开学适应性检测英语试题 8. 浙江七彩阳光、浙南名校、精诚联盟、金兰教育2026-2027学年高三联考英语试题 9. 浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题 10. 浙江省浙南名校联盟2026-2027学年高三10月联考英语 限时练习：_________分钟 完成时间： 月 日 【一、2027届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第一次学情诊断英语试题 】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the boundless expanse of Inner Mongolia thrives a unique musical tradition. At its heart is the morin khuur, or horse-headed fiddle, a two-stringed instrument 56 (name) after the carved horse head atop its neck. The sound of the morin khuur is one of a kind. It can be as soft as a gentle whisper or as grand as a rolling thunderstorm. Legend has 57 that the instrument was crafted by a herder who grieved deeply for his beloved horse and made the fiddle in its memory. Since then, the morin khuur has remained a 58 (faith) companion to the Mongolian people. What makes the morin khuur truly special, however, is its 59 (present) in everyday life. It blesses newlyweds at wedding ceremonies and fuels the passion of dancers and wrestlers at traditional festivals. On quiet evenings, herders play the fiddle by campfires, 60 (tell) tales of heroic ancestors through every single note. 61 urbanization and technological change, the morin khuur has never faded in charm. In 2017, the instrument 62 (introduce) to classrooms across Inner Mongolia, enabling urban children to stay connected with their cultural roots. Today, it is not 63 (common) to see the morin khuur performed in symphony halls alongside Western orchestras, which forms 64 cultural dialogue between East and West. The morin khuur is far more than a musical instrument. It is the voice of a people — a voice 65 carries the wind, the horses, and the vast grassland within every note. To listen to its melody is to feel the enduring heartbeat of a centuries-old grassland culture. 【二、浙江宁波市北仑中学2026-2027学年高三上学期返校考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a December afternoon in 2025, a foreign couple visiting Qianlingshan Park in Guiyang faced an unexpected dilemma. Their baby’s stroller (手推车) could not ____56____ (take) onto the cable car. Without hesitation, they entrusted their child to a park security guard, ____57____ timely help drew admiration from fellow visitors. This incident sparked lively online discussion, with many netizens ____58____ (view) the act as highlighting the trust and care that form the ____59____ (found) of China’s approach to public safety. Garima, who had traveled across China, ____60____ (vivid) described the security measures that made her feel at home: “Subway stations have security checks at every entrance, a visible sign of China’s commitment to public safety.” ____61____ impressed her most was the widespread presence of security cameras, and the friendliness of police officers. “They’re always willing ____62____ (help) when I have questions,” she said.  Having personally experienced the warm and friendly community atmosphere, Sharma believes China’s model demonstrates that advanced technology does not have to come ____63____ the cost of personal liberty. Instead, it can enable ____64____ unique kind of round-the-clock security and social ease. Over the past 5 years, from bustling cities to remote villages, he ____65____ (encounter) a consistent willingness among people to assist strangers, a sense of social trust that transforms into genuine warmth. 【三、浙江G12名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期返校英语测试试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During China’s May Day holiday box office season, Dear You emerged as an unexpected dark horse. Deeply ____56____ (root) in distinctive Chaoshan culture, the film adopts 95 percent dialect dialogue along with local traditions such as Kungfu tea and Yingge Dance, ____57____ makes the entire story full of cultural charm. It is not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it ____58____ strike a chord with audiences nationwide. Lying at the core of this film ____59____ (be) the concept of “Qiaopi”, a vital cultural symbol of overseas Chinese, ____60____ (refer) to handwritten letters and documents sent by overseas Chinese to their hometown ____61____ (relative). In the migration years, Qiaopi ____62____ (serve) as an irreplaceable spiritual bond then for families separated by vast oceans. Although their words are limited, these letters contain endless affection. The film highlights the aesthetic of subtlety, which is definitely a mark of traditional Chinese ____63____ (art) expression. Illiterate overseas Chinese would turn to professional writers when they hoped to translate oral feelings ____64____ more concise written words. Such tender expressions enable qiaopi culture to go beyond time — ____65____ quiet yet powerful force that continues to touch audiences of all ages across different lands. 【四、2027届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期8月返校考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The popularity of tuanshan dates back to the Han Dynasty. Round like full moons, the fans stand for 56 (reunite) and good fortune, serving both as cooling tools and symbols of taste and social status. Huang Shuofu, 57 fourth-generation tuanshan craftsman from Guilin, is committed to protecting this intangible cultural heritage and has won many domestic and international honors. In 2013, he was asked to craft two fans 58 were decorated with ethnic Miao embroidery (刺绣) for the then-UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon. “We need to follow new trends and incorporate these into the traditional elements as much as possible while 59 (preserve) the original essence to continue sharing this heritage with people at home and abroad,” Huang said. He 60 (obtain) more than 30 national patents and exported products to major overseas markets including South Korea, Japan and Singapore up to now. 61 (similar), sustainable, green practices are a priority, he added, 62 (give) that his creations rely on natural bamboo as a major material. “We minimize our waste and throw away as little material as possible,” Huang said. “We recycle the bamboo strips, cloth, paper and try to come up 63 new ways to use them, such as for bookmarks, desk accessories and other smaller-sized, related products.” 64 (advance) sustainable, balanced development, the tuanshan production also engages locals. “We make our tuanshan here by mixing tradition and innovation, protecting our heritage 65 promoting it together,” Huang said. 【五、浙江宁波市镇海中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Terracotta Warrior figurine (塑像) workshop in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, has gained increasing attention from visitors. The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures ____56____ (use) ancient techniques. One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan, a 15-year-old South Korean student, who ____57____ (come) to Xi’an last month specifically to make a figurine. He hoped to see how the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books. Yun said that making figurines ____58____ hand was more rewarding than just visiting, as it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship. Yun, visiting China for the first time, is among ____59____ growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own ____60____ (meaning) experiences and feel Qin Dynasty’s charm. This trend in recent years ____61____ (draw) numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops. There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors, ____62____ allows them to touch ancient history in person. For thousands of years, the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a ____63____ (share) cultural treasure linking all nations. Thanks to China’s ____64____ (steady) expanded visa-free transit policies (过境免签政策) and rising _____65_____ (popular) of experiential travel, international visitors are no longer content merely to admire the warriors — they hope to make figurines of their own. Each clay figurine acts as a cultural bridge, helping strengthen cross-cultural ties. 【六、浙江省杭州市学军中学2026-2027学年高三上学期英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In spring, visitors going to Li’erkou Great Wall can see the season paint a scene of obvious contrasts. The ancient rammed-earth (夯土) structure stretches ____56____ (it) earthen body across the rolling land. Suddenly, the view softens: Apricot (杏) trees burst into clouds of delicate pink and white flowers. Petals (花瓣) drift like soft snow beside old ____57____ (watchtower), telling a quiet tale of war history and mild spring. Built in the Ming Dynasty, this section is famous as the place ____58____ two sections of the Great Wall meet, one running from north to south ____59____ the other from east to west. This feature is linked to changes in the construction plans ____60____ (make) during its construction. The original plan would have led to a ____61____ (defence) gap near the border of Shanxi and Hebei provinces. ____62____ a result, the plan was revised, and the wall ____63____ (build) back from a point near Li’erkou Village, running along the mountain ridge to connect with the Great Wall in Hebei. This achieved a continuous line of defence, although the ____64____ (mistaken) constructed section has also been preserved. For visitors _____65_____ (want) a quiet experience, this section is an ideal choice. Visitors can also explore Datong Great Wall Museum to learn more about the region’s history. 【七、浙江杭州第二中学2027届高三年级9月开学适应性检测英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little remains of the original edition of Yongle Dadian, an encyclopedia completed in 1408 after ____56____ (authorize) by Emperor Yongle during the Ming Dynasty. From ____57____ is left of the handwritten tome(著作), it is not difficult to imagine just how impressive it was. It not only charts the emperor’s ambitions, but acts as a ____58____ (refer) work for culture and knowledge in China. Though generally referred to as ____59____ “encyclopedia”in the English-speaking world, Yongle Dadian is distinct from modern encyclopedias that provide summarized introductions. It is known as leishu (“category book”), ____60____ lengthy citations or entire works, rather than excerpts, are categorized based on themes and the pronunciation of key words. More than 600 leishu works ____61____ (write) in ancient China, the oldest of them dating to the 3rd century. In imperial times, Yongle Dadian was meant ____62____ (read) only by emperors. In 1403, ____63____ (win) a civil war and seized the throne from his nephew, Zhu Di appointed Xie Jin, chief of the cabinet, to compile the encyclopedia ____64____ an attempt to calm intellectuals and academics. Xie handed in a draft, but the emperor was not satisfied because he thought it mainly focused on ancient classics and was not ____65____ (include) enough. Yao Guangxiao,a monk and a political adviser to Zhu Di, took over the job as editor-in-chief. For the Chinese, it embodies the brilliance and cultural resilience of Chinese civilization. 【八、浙江七彩阳光、浙南名校、精诚联盟、金兰教育2026-2027学年高三联考英语试题】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cultural anthropology (人类学), also known as sociocultural anthropology, is the study of cultures around the world. Anthropology is the study of human diversity, ____56____ cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, ____57____ (belief), practices, and expressions. Cultural anthropology’s roots date back to the 1800s, ____58____ early scholars like Lewis Henry Morgan and Edward Tylor became interested in the ____59____ (compare) study of cultural systems. This generation drew on the theories of Charles Darwin, attempting to apply his concept of evolution ____60____ human culture. Later they ____61____ (dismiss) as so-called “armchair anthropologists,” since they based their ideas on data collected by others and did not personally engage first-hand with the groups they claimed ____62____ (study). These ideas were later disproved by Franz Boas, who is widely recognized as the father of anthropology in America. Boas strongly criticized the armchair anthropologists’ belief in cultural evolution, ____63____ (argue) instead that all cultures had to be considered on their own terms and not as part of ____64____ progress model. He also trained the first generation of American anthropologists at Columbia. Boas’ influence continues in cultural anthropology’s focus on race and, more broadly, identity as forces that are shaped by society and not ____65____ (biological) based. After Boas, anthropology departments became the norm in colleges, and cultural anthropology was a central aspect of study. 【九、浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It didn’t have to consume carbs (碳水化合物), tie running shoes, ____56____ get a good night’s rest. Instead, the toughest challenge for the bright-red robot named Lightning was avoiding a crash with more than 300 other robots ____57____ (run) in a half-marathon race on Sunday in Beijing. Lightning’s time was shorter than the human world-record ____58____ (hold), Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda, who finished the half-marathon of Lisbon in 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It ran faster than the human who ran the race in ____59____ separate track. The men’s and women’s winners needed more than an hour ____60____ (complete) the outdoor course. Lightning ____61____ (design) by the Chinese smartphone brand Honor, and is based on elite human athletes, with legs that are about three feet long. Lightning’s joints are equipped with a liquid-cooling system ____62____ (adapt) from consumer electronics, like smartphones. “____63____ appears to have changed this year is that some of China’s robot companies have invested the engineering effort to make these systems strong enough for a long-duration race,” said Alan Fern, a robotics professor at Oregon State University. “That is ____64____ (genuine) impressive.” At the same time, China has been pushing to make rapid advances ____65____ robotics, promoted by significant government investment. 【十、浙江省浙南名校联盟2026-2027学年高三10月联考英语】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dabu Axie is a traditional Tibetan dance originating from the Xizang Autonomous Region. __56__ (celebrate) for its significant cultural importance and rich heritage, it has been listed on the national intangible cultural heritage list. The dance is a __57__ (reflect) of the vibrant cultural practices and traditions found among the Tibetan communities. Dabu Axie represents __58__ unique form of artistic expression that covers the historical, social, and __59__ (spirit) dimensions of Tibetan culture. As an integral part of Tibetan cultural celebrations, Dabu Axie __60__ (perform) during various local festivals and ceremonies, symbolizing joy, unity, and the social bonds that tie the community together. Performers of Dabu Axie typically wear colorful clothing that is __61__ (represent) of Tibetan cultural aesthetics, and the dance itself is often accompanied by musical instruments specific to the region, such as Tibetan flutes and drums. This recognition highlights its importance to both the Tibetan community and China's cultural diversity, __62__ (help) preserve traditional practices and ensure skills are passed to future generations while promoting cross-ethnic understanding. Beyond dance, Dabu Axie serves __63__ a storytelling medium conveying Tibetan values, __64__ (belief), and historical narratives. It reflects faith, harmony with nature, and the celebration of life, themes central to Tibetan philosophy, __65__ offers insights into communal customs. 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $ 专题07 语法填空 目录： 1. 2027届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第一次学情诊断英语试题 2. 浙江宁波市北仑中学2026-2027学年高三上学期返校考英语试题 3. 浙江G12名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期返校英语测试试题 4. 2027届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期8月返校考英语试题 5. 浙江宁波市镇海中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题 6. 浙江省杭州市学军中学2026-2027学年高三上学期英语试题 7. 浙江杭州第二中学2027届高三年级9月开学适应性检测英语试题 8. 浙江七彩阳光、浙南名校、精诚联盟、金兰教育2026-2027学年高三联考英语试题 9. 浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题 10. 浙江省浙南名校联盟2026-2027学年高三10月联考英语 限时练习：_________分钟 完成时间： 月 日 【一、2027届浙江省名校新高考研究联盟高三第一次学情诊断英语试题 】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 In the boundless expanse of Inner Mongolia thrives a unique musical tradition. At its heart is the morin khuur, or horse-headed fiddle, a two-stringed instrument 56 (name) after the carved horse head atop its neck. The sound of the morin khuur is one of a kind. It can be as soft as a gentle whisper or as grand as a rolling thunderstorm. Legend has 57 that the instrument was crafted by a herder who grieved deeply for his beloved horse and made the fiddle in its memory. Since then, the morin khuur has remained a 58 (faith) companion to the Mongolian people. What makes the morin khuur truly special, however, is its 59 (present) in everyday life. It blesses newlyweds at wedding ceremonies and fuels the passion of dancers and wrestlers at traditional festivals. On quiet evenings, herders play the fiddle by campfires, 60 (tell) tales of heroic ancestors through every single note. 61 urbanization and technological change, the morin khuur has never faded in charm. In 2017, the instrument 62 (introduce) to classrooms across Inner Mongolia, enabling urban children to stay connected with their cultural roots. Today, it is not 63 (common) to see the morin khuur performed in symphony halls alongside Western orchestras, which forms 64 cultural dialogue between East and West. The morin khuur is far more than a musical instrument. It is the voice of a people — a voice 65 carries the wind, the horses, and the vast grassland within every note. To listen to its melody is to feel the enduring heartbeat of a centuries-old grassland culture. 【答案】56．named 57．it 58．faithful 59．presence 60．telling 61．Despite 62．was introduced 63．uncommon 64．a 65．which/that 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了内蒙古的马头琴这一独特的音乐传统，包括其名称由来、音色特点、在生活中的作用，以及它在现代化进程中的传承与发展。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：其核心是马头琴，一种两弦乐器，因琴颈顶端雕刻的马头而得名。句子已有谓语“is”，空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，修饰instrument。name与instrument之间为被动关系，应用过去分词named。 【57题详解】 考查代词。句意：传说这种乐器是一位牧人因心爱的马而悲痛欲绝，为纪念它而制作的。Legend has it that...为固定句型，意为“传说……”，其中it作形式宾语，真正的宾语是后面的that从句。 【58题详解】 考查形容词。句意：从那时起，马头琴一直是蒙古族人民忠实的伙伴。空后为名词companion，空处需填入形容词作定语。faith的形容词形式为faithful，意为“忠实的”。 【59题详解】 考查名词。句意：然而，真正让马头琴与众不同的是它在日常生活中的存在。空处需填入名词作表语，present的名词形式为presence，意为“存在”。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在宁静的夜晚，牧民在篝火旁拉琴，通过每一个音符讲述着英雄祖先的故事。句子已有谓语“play”，空处应用非谓语动词作伴随状语，tell与主语herders之间为主动关系，应用现在分词telling。 【61题详解】 考查介词。句意：尽管城市化和技术变革，马头琴的魅力从未褪色。空后为名词短语urbanization and technological change，空处需填入介词构成让步状语。despite为介词，意为“尽管”，符合语境，在句首时首字母大写。 【62题详解】 考查时态和语态。句意：2017年，这种乐器被引入内蒙古各地的课堂，使城市儿童能够与他们的文化根源保持联系。主语instrument与introduce之间为被动关系，且时间状语In 2017表示过去，应用一般过去时的被动语态，主语为单数，空处填was introduced。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：如今，在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见，这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空处应填形容词作表语，空前为is not，空处应填表示否定意义的词，构成双重否定表肯定。common的否定形式为uncommon，意为“罕见的”，符合“it is not uncommon to do sth.”这一常用句型，表示“做某事很常见、很普遍”。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意：如今，在交响乐厅看到马头琴与西方管弦乐团同台演出已并不罕见，这形成了东西方之间的文化对话。空后为单数可数名词dialogue，此处表示“一种文化对话”，应用不定冠词表泛指，cultural以辅音音素开头，不定冠词用a。 【65题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它是一个民族的声音——一种用每一个音符承载着风、骏马和广袤草原的声音。空处引导定语从句，修饰先行词a voice，先行词指物，关系词在从句中作主语，可用关系代词which或that引导。 【二、浙江宁波市北仑中学2026-2027学年高三上学期返校考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 On a December afternoon in 2025, a foreign couple visiting Qianlingshan Park in Guiyang faced an unexpected dilemma. Their baby’s stroller (手推车) could not ____56____ (take) onto the cable car. Without hesitation, they entrusted their child to a park security guard, ____57____ timely help drew admiration from fellow visitors. This incident sparked lively online discussion, with many netizens ____58____ (view) the act as highlighting the trust and care that form the ____59____ (found) of China’s approach to public safety. Garima, who had traveled across China, ____60____ (vivid) described the security measures that made her feel at home: “Subway stations have security checks at every entrance, a visible sign of China’s commitment to public safety.” ____61____ impressed her most was the widespread presence of security cameras, and the friendliness of police officers. “They’re always willing ____62____ (help) when I have questions,” she said.  Having personally experienced the warm and friendly community atmosphere, Sharma believes China’s model demonstrates that advanced technology does not have to come ____63____ the cost of personal liberty. Instead, it can enable ____64____ unique kind of round-the-clock security and social ease. Over the past 5 years, from bustling cities to remote villages, he ____65____ (encounter) a consistent willingness among people to assist strangers, a sense of social trust that transforms into genuine warmth. 【答案】56. be taken 57. whose 58. viewing 59. foundation 60. vividly 61. What 62. to help 63. at 64. a 65. has encountered 【解析】 【导语】文章主要通过外国游客和旅居者的经历，展现了中国公共安全体系下的信任与温暖。 【56题详解】 考查动词语态。​句意：他们的婴儿手推车无法被带上缆车。空处为句子的谓语动词，主语Their baby’s stroller与谓语动词take之间是被动关系，且空前有could not，所以此处需用被动语态：be done，take的过去分词为taken。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。​句意：他们毫不犹豫地将孩子托付给公园保安，他及时的帮助赢得了其他游客的赞赏。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词a park security guard，且关系词在从句中作定语，修饰timely help，所以用关系代词whose引导该从句。 【58题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这一事件引发了网络上的热烈讨论，许多网友认为这一行为凸显了信任与关怀，而这正是中国公共安全理念的基石。此处为“with+宾语+宾语补足语”的复合结构，netizens与view“看待”之间是主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。 【59题详解】 考查名词。​句意：同上。根据空前the和空后of可知，空处需填名词形式，found的名词形式为foundation，意为“基础”。 【60题详解】 考查副词。​句意：曾游历过中国各地的Garima生动地描述了让她感到宾至如归的安保措施。空处需用副词修饰动词described作状语，vivid的副词形式为vividly“生动地”。 【61题详解】 考查名词性从句。​句意：给她印象最深的是无处不在的监控摄像头和警察的友善。空处引导主语从句，且在从句中作主语，表示“……的事物”，所以用连接代词what引导该从句，首字母大写。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。​句意：“当我有问题时，他们总是愿意提供帮助，”她说。be willing to do sth.“愿意做某事”，所以此处需用不定式。 【63题详解】 考查介词。句意：Sharma认为，中国的模式表明，先进技术的发展不必以牺牲个人自由为代价。固定搭配at the cost of...“以……为代价”，所以此处需用介词at。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。​句意：相反，它能实现一种全天候的独特安全保障与社会安宁。此处表示泛指“一种……”，且unique是以辅音音素开头的单词，需用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查动词时态。​句意：在过去的五年里，从繁华都市到偏远乡村，他一直感受到人们乐于助人的一致意愿……。空处为句子的谓语动词，根据时间状语Over the past 5 years可知，句子时态需用现在完成时：have/has done，主语he是第三人称单数，助动词用has。 【三、浙江G12名校协作体2026-2027学年高三上学期返校英语测试试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 During China’s May Day holiday box office season, Dear You emerged as an unexpected dark horse. Deeply ____56____ (root) in distinctive Chaoshan culture, the film adopts 95 percent dialect dialogue along with local traditions such as Kungfu tea and Yingge Dance, ____57____ makes the entire story full of cultural charm. It is not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it ____58____ strike a chord with audiences nationwide. Lying at the core of this film ____59____ (be) the concept of “Qiaopi”, a vital cultural symbol of overseas Chinese, ____60____ (refer) to handwritten letters and documents sent by overseas Chinese to their hometown ____61____ (relative). In the migration years, Qiaopi ____62____ (serve) as an irreplaceable spiritual bond then for families separated by vast oceans. Although their words are limited, these letters contain endless affection. The film highlights the aesthetic of subtlety, which is definitely a mark of traditional Chinese ____63____ (art) expression. Illiterate overseas Chinese would turn to professional writers when they hoped to translate oral feelings ____64____ more concise written words. Such tender expressions enable qiaopi culture to go beyond time — ____65____ quiet yet powerful force that continues to touch audiences of all ages across different lands. 【答案】56. rooted 57. which 58. that 59. is 60. referring 61. relatives 62. served 63. artistic 64. into 65. a 【解析】 【导语】本文主要介绍了电影《给阿嬷的情书》以潮汕文化和侨批为核心，通过方言与传统展现含蓄情感，彰显跨越时空的文化魅力。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这部电影深深植根于独特的潮汕文化，采用了95%的方言对话以及功夫茶、英歌舞等当地传统，使整个故事充满了文化魅力。句中已有谓语adopts，空处为非谓语动词，be rooted in为固定搭配，意为“植根于”，去掉be动词，使用过去分词形式作状语。 【57题详解】 考查定语从句。句意同上。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰前面整个主句的内容，关系词在从句中作主语，应用关系代词which。 【58题详解】 考查强调句型。句意：引起全国观众共鸣的不仅仅是地域背景，更是其背后隐藏的情感。本句使用强调句“It is + 被强调部分 + that + 其他”的结构，被强调部分为“not merely the regional setting but the hidden emotions behind it”，空处应用that。 【59题详解】 考查主谓一致。句意：这部电影的核心概念是“侨批”，这是海外华人一个重要的文化象征，指的是海外华人寄给家乡亲戚的手写信件和文件。本句使用倒装结构，此处描述客观事实，应用一般现在时，主语为“the concept of “Qiaopi””，be动词用is。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。空处为非谓语动词，动词refer与逻辑主语Qiaopi之间为主动关系，应用现在分词形式referring作后置定语。 【61题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。relative为可数名词，此处表示“亲戚们”，应用复数形式表泛指。 【62题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：在移民年代，侨批曾是分隔重洋的家庭之间不可替代的精神纽带。根据时间状语“In the migration years”和“then”可知，此处描述过去的情况，应用一般过去时，动词使用过去式形式。 【63题详解】 考查形容词。句意：电影突出了含蓄的美学，这无疑是中国传统艺术表达的一种标志。空处修饰名词expression，应用名词art的形容词形式artistic，意为“艺术的”，作定语。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：不识字的海外华人在希望将口头情感转化为更简洁的书面文字时，会求助于专业作家。translate...into...为固定搭配，意为“把……转化为……”。 【65题详解】 考查冠词。句意：这种温柔的表达方式使侨批文化超越了时间——一种安静而强大的力量，继续触动着不同土地上各个年龄段的观众。空处修饰可数名词force，表示“一种力量”，且quiet以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【四、2027届浙江省强基联盟高三上学期8月返校考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 The popularity of tuanshan dates back to the Han Dynasty. Round like full moons, the fans stand for 56 (reunite) and good fortune, serving both as cooling tools and symbols of taste and social status. Huang Shuofu, 57 fourth-generation tuanshan craftsman from Guilin, is committed to protecting this intangible cultural heritage and has won many domestic and international honors. In 2013, he was asked to craft two fans 58 were decorated with ethnic Miao embroidery (刺绣) for the then-UN secretary-general Ban Ki-moon. “We need to follow new trends and incorporate these into the traditional elements as much as possible while 59 (preserve) the original essence to continue sharing this heritage with people at home and abroad,” Huang said. He 60 (obtain) more than 30 national patents and exported products to major overseas markets including South Korea, Japan and Singapore up to now. 61 (similar), sustainable, green practices are a priority, he added, 62 (give) that his creations rely on natural bamboo as a major material. “We minimize our waste and throw away as little material as possible,” Huang said. “We recycle the bamboo strips, cloth, paper and try to come up 63 new ways to use them, such as for bookmarks, desk accessories and other smaller-sized, related products.” 64 (advance) sustainable, balanced development, the tuanshan production also engages locals. “We make our tuanshan here by mixing tradition and innovation, protecting our heritage 65 promoting it together,” Huang said. 【答案】56. .reunion 57.a 58.which/that 59.preserving 60.has obtained 61.Similarly 62.given 63.with 64.To advance 65.and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇记叙文(人物报道)。文章主要讲的是团扇的文化寓意以及第四代传承人黄硕夫在保护、创新与推广团扇非物质文化遗产方面的事迹。 【56题详解】 考查词性转换(动词变名词)。句意:团扇象征团圆和好运。stand for 后需接名词或动名词作宾语，且与good fortune并列，因此将动词reunite变为名词reunion，意为"团圆、团聚"。故填reunion。 【57题详解】 考查冠词。句中craftsman是可数名词单数，此处表示"一位第四代团扇工匠"，表泛指需用不定冠词; fourth-generation虽以字母f开头，但发音以辅音音素/f/开头，故用a而不用an。故填a。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句关系代词。先行词two fans指物，关系词在定语从句中作主语，所以用which或that引导限制性定语从句，修饰fans。故填which/that。故填preserving 【59题详解】 考查非谓语动词(现在分词)。while引导时间状语，当从句主语与主句主语一致且含有be动词时，可省略主语和be;we与preserve之间是主动关系，故用现在分词preserving，表示"在保留原有精髓的同时"。 【60题详解】 考查动词时态与主谓一致。时间状语up to now表示"到目前为止"，常与现在完成时连用;主语He为第三人称单数，故填has obtained 【61题详解】 考查词性转换(形容词变副词)。此处位于句首，修饰整个句子，作状语，表示"同样地、类似地"，应用similar的副词形式similarly。注意句首单词首字母大写。故填Similarly。 【62题详解】 考查固定搭配/过去分词用法。解析:given that是固定短语，意为"考虑到、鉴于",引导原因状语从句。give的过去分词given在此已具有连词性质。故填given。 【63题详解】 考查固定短语。come up with为固定搭配，意为"想出、提出"。句意:我们回收竹条、布料和纸张，并努力想出使用它们的新方法。故填with。 【64题详解】 考查非谓语动词(不定式作目的状语)。句意:为了推动可持续、平衡的发展，团扇制作还吸纳当地人参与。此处用不定式位于句首作目的状语，表示"为了句首首字母大写。故填To advance。 【65题详解】 考查连词。句中 protecting our heritage与promoting it together 是两个并列的现在分词短语，共同作伴随状语，语义上表示"保护并推广"，应用并列连词and连接。故填and。 【五、浙江宁波市镇海中学2026-2027学年高三上学期开学考英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 A Terracotta Warrior figurine (塑像) workshop in Xi’an, Shaanxi province, has gained increasing attention from visitors. The sound of clay hitting a wooden worktable fills the air as foreign visitors try crafting Terracotta Warrior sculptures ____56____ (use) ancient techniques. One such visitor is Yun Ye-chan, a 15-year-old South Korean student, who ____57____ (come) to Xi’an last month specifically to make a figurine. He hoped to see how the 2,000-year-old warriors were made after learning about them in books. Yun said that making figurines ____58____ hand was more rewarding than just visiting, as it helped him understand ancient wisdom and craftsmanship. Yun, visiting China for the first time, is among ____59____ growing number of foreign tourists heading for Emperor Qinshihuang’s Mausoleum Site Museum to create their own ____60____ (meaning) experiences and feel Qin Dynasty’s charm. This trend in recent years ____61____ (draw) numerous foreign visitors to nearby hands-on workshops. There visitors can make small Terracotta Warriors, ____62____ allows them to touch ancient history in person. For thousands of years, the Terracotta Warriors have stood as a ____63____ (share) cultural treasure linking all nations. Thanks to China’s ____64____ (steady) expanded visa-free transit policies (过境免签政策) and rising _____65_____ (popular) of experiential travel, international visitors are no longer content merely to admire the warriors — they hope to make figurines of their own. Each clay figurine acts as a cultural bridge, helping strengthen cross-cultural ties. 【答案】56. using 57. came 58. by 59. a 60. meaningful 61. has drawn 62. which 63. shared 64. steadily 65. popularity 【解析】 【导语】文章主要介绍了陕西西安的兵马俑塑像工坊受到越来越多外国游客的青睐，游客们可以亲手制作兵马俑塑像，沉浸式感受秦朝文化魅力，这类体验式旅游也成为传播中国传统文化、搭建跨文化交流桥梁的新方式。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：当外国游客们尝试用古老的技艺制作兵马俑塑像时，泥土撞击木制工作台的声响弥漫在空气中。本句已有谓语动词try crafting，设空处的动词use和其逻辑主语foreign visitors之间是主动关系，需用现在分词作方式状语。 【57题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：其中一位游客是15岁的韩国学生尹叶灿，他上个月专程来到西安制作塑像。根据句中的时间状语last month可知，动作发生在过去，谓语动词要用一般过去时。 【58题详解】 考查介词。句意：尹表示，手工制作塑像比仅仅参观更有意义，因为这帮助他理解古人的智慧和工艺。“by hand”是固定搭配，意为“手工地”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：尹是首次到访中国，他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员，这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验，感受秦朝的魅力。“a growing number of”是固定搭配，意为“越来越多的”。 【60题详解】 考查形容词。句意：尹是首次到访中国，他是越来越多前往秦始皇陵遗址博物馆的外国游客中的一员，这些游客想要创造属于自己的有意义的体验，感受秦朝的魅力。设空处修饰后面的名词experiences，需要将名词meaning变为形容词形式作定语。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态。句意：近年来的这一趋势已经吸引了大量外国游客前往附近的实操工坊。根据句中的时间状语in recent years可知，动作从过去持续到现在并对现在造成影响，主语This trend是单数，谓语动词要用现在完成时的单数形式。 【62题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：在那里游客们可以制作小型兵马俑，这让他们能够亲手触摸古代历史。本句为非限制性定语从句，先行词是前面整个主句的内容，关系词在从句中作主语，要用which引导该从句。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：数千年来，兵马俑一直是连接所有国家的共享文化瑰宝。设空处修饰后面的名词cultural treasure，share和treasure之间是被动关系，需用过去分词转化的形容词作定语。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起，国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处修饰后面的过去分词expanded，需要将形容词steady变为副词形式作状语。 【65题详解】 考查名词。句意：得益于中国不断扩大的免签过境政策以及体验式旅行日益流行的兴起，国际游客不再满足于仅仅欣赏这些兵马俑——他们希望亲手制作出属于自己的小雕像。设空处作介词to的宾语，前面有形容词rising修饰，需要将形容词popular变为名词形式。 【六、浙江省杭州市学军中学2026-2027学年高三上学期英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 In spring, visitors going to Li’erkou Great Wall can see the season paint a scene of obvious contrasts. The ancient rammed-earth (夯土) structure stretches ____56____ (it) earthen body across the rolling land. Suddenly, the view softens: Apricot (杏) trees burst into clouds of delicate pink and white flowers. Petals (花瓣) drift like soft snow beside old ____57____ (watchtower), telling a quiet tale of war history and mild spring. Built in the Ming Dynasty, this section is famous as the place ____58____ two sections of the Great Wall meet, one running from north to south ____59____ the other from east to west. This feature is linked to changes in the construction plans ____60____ (make) during its construction. The original plan would have led to a ____61____ (defence) gap near the border of Shanxi and Hebei provinces. ____62____ a result, the plan was revised, and the wall ____63____ (build) back from a point near Li’erkou Village, running along the mountain ridge to connect with the Great Wall in Hebei. This achieved a continuous line of defence, although the ____64____ (mistaken) constructed section has also been preserved. For visitors _____65_____ (want) a quiet experience, this section is an ideal choice. Visitors can also explore Datong Great Wall Museum to learn more about the region’s history. 【答案】56. its 57. watchtowers 58. where 59. and 60. made 61. defensive 62. As 63. was built 64. mistakenly 65. wanting 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍了李二口长城的春季景观、历史由来与游览特色。 【56题详解】 考查形容词性物主代词。句意：这座古老的夯土建筑将它的土筑身躯绵延在起伏的土地上。此处修饰空后的名词短语earthen body，需要使用形容词性物主代词its。 【57题详解】 考查名词的数。句意：花瓣像柔雪一样飘落在古老的烽火台旁，诉说着战争历史与柔和春日交织的静谧故事。此处无冠词限定，泛指多座烽火台，需使用可数名词watchtower的复数形式watchtowers。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：这段长城建于明朝，因作为长城两段交汇处而闻名，一段南北走向，另一段东西走向。先行词为the place，指地点，且关系词在定语从句中作地点状语，需要使用关系副词where引导该定语从句。 【59题详解】 考查并列连词。句意同上。此处连接两个并列的独立主格结构one running from north to south和the other from east to west，分别描述两段长城的走向，是并列关系，因此使用并列连词and。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：这一特征和长城建造过程中做出的建造计划变更有关。名词the construction plans与动词make之间是被动关系，因此使用过去分词made作后置定语修饰plans。 【61题详解】 考查形容词。句意：原计划会在山西省与河北省的边界附近留下防御缺口。此处修饰空后的名词gap，需要使用形容词，名词defence的形容词形式为defensive，意为“防御的”。 【62题详解】 考查介词。句意：因此，计划被修改，城墙从李二口村附近的一处点位返回修建，沿山脊延伸与河北段长城连接。as a result是固定搭配，意为“因此，结果”，空格位于句首，首字母大写。 【63题详解】 考查动词的时态和语态。句意同上。主语the wall与动词build之间是被动关系，且事件发生在过去（明朝），因此使用一般过去时的被动语态，主语是单数，因此用was built。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：这实现了连续的防御线，尽管原本错误修建的那段也被保留了下来。此处修饰过去分词constructed，需要使用副词，形容词mistaken的副词形式为mistakenly，意为“错误地”。 【65题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：对于想要安静游览体验的游客来说，这段长城是理想的选择。名词visitors与动词want之间是主动关系，因此使用现在分词wanting作后置定语修饰visitors。 【七、浙江杭州第二中学2027届高三年级9月开学适应性检测英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Little remains of the original edition of Yongle Dadian, an encyclopedia completed in 1408 after ____56____ (authorize) by Emperor Yongle during the Ming Dynasty. From ____57____ is left of the handwritten tome(著作), it is not difficult to imagine just how impressive it was. It not only charts the emperor’s ambitions, but acts as a ____58____ (refer) work for culture and knowledge in China. Though generally referred to as ____59____ “encyclopedia”in the English-speaking world, Yongle Dadian is distinct from modern encyclopedias that provide summarized introductions. It is known as leishu (“category book”), ____60____ lengthy citations or entire works, rather than excerpts, are categorized based on themes and the pronunciation of key words. More than 600 leishu works ____61____ (write) in ancient China, the oldest of them dating to the 3rd century. In imperial times, Yongle Dadian was meant ____62____ (read) only by emperors. In 1403, ____63____ (win) a civil war and seized the throne from his nephew, Zhu Di appointed Xie Jin, chief of the cabinet, to compile the encyclopedia ____64____ an attempt to calm intellectuals and academics. Xie handed in a draft, but the emperor was not satisfied because he thought it mainly focused on ancient classics and was not ____65____ (include) enough. Yao Guangxiao,a monk and a political adviser to Zhu Di, took over the job as editor-in-chief. For the Chinese, it embodies the brilliance and cultural resilience of Chinese civilization. 【答案】56. being authorized 57. what 58. reference 59. an 60. where 61. were written 62. to be read 63. having won 64. in 65. inclusive 【解析】 【导语】文章介绍了明代《永乐大典》的编纂背景、体例特点及其作为中华文化瑰宝的重要价值。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：原版《永乐大典》留存下来的已经寥寥无几，这部百科全书是明代永乐皇帝授权后，于1408年编纂完成的。此处作介词宾语，authorize(授权)用动名词形式，且与其逻辑主语Yongle Dadian之间是被动关系，应用动名词的被动形式being authorized。 【57题详解】 考查宾语从句。句意：从残存的手写典籍之中，不难想象这部书当年何等恢弘壮丽。此处引导宾语从句，从句缺少主语，表示“残存的事物”，应用连接代词what引导该从句。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：它不仅映照帝王的抱负，也是中国文化知识的参考典籍。提示词refer(参考)在句中修饰名词work，应用名词形式reference作定语，构成名词词组reference work，意为“参考典籍”；名词作定语表类别。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：尽管在英语世界中，它一般被称作一部“百科全书”，但《永乐大典》和提供摘要式介绍的现代百科全书并不一样。encyclopedia为可数名词单数，此处表示“一部百科全书”，泛指，且encyclopedia发音以元音音素开头，应用不定冠词an。 【60题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：它被称为类书，在类书当中，完整引文甚至整部典籍会根据主题和关键词的读音进行分类，而不是摘录片段。此处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词为leishu，关系词将其代入在从句中作地点状语，是抽象地点，应用关系副词where引导该从句。 【61题详解】 考查时态语态和主谓一致。句意：中国古代有六百多部类书，最早的可以追溯到公元3世纪。提示词write(编写)是谓语动词，与主语works之间是被动关系；讲述古代的事情，应用一般过去时的被动语态；主语为复数，谓语用复数形式were written。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：在封建王朝，《永乐大典》仅供皇帝阅读。be meant to do为固定搭配，意为“目的是，理应”；且read(阅读)与其逻辑主语Yongle Dadian之间是被动关系，应用不定式的被动形式to be read，作主语补足语。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：1403年，朱棣打赢内战，从侄子手中夺取皇位之后，任命内阁首辅解缙编纂这部典籍，以此安抚文人学士。此处作时间状语，win(赢得)用非谓语形式，与其逻辑主语Zhu Di之间是主动关系，且动作发生在seized之前，应用现在分词的完成式having won表主动和完成。 【64题详解】 考查介词。句意：1403年，朱棣打赢内战，从侄子手中夺取皇位之后，任命内阁首辅解缙编纂这部典籍，以此安抚文人学士。in an attempt to do为固定搭配，意为“试图，力求”。 【65题详解】 考查形容词。句意：解缙上交了初稿，但是皇帝并不满意，认为它主要聚焦古代经典，内容不够包罗万象。系动词was后用形容词作表语，提示词include(包括)的形容词形式是inclusive，意为“包罗广泛的，内容全面的”。 【八、浙江七彩阳光、浙南名校、精诚联盟、金兰教育2026-2027学年高三联考英语试题】 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。 Cultural anthropology (人类学), also known as sociocultural anthropology, is the study of cultures around the world. Anthropology is the study of human diversity, ____56____ cultural anthropology focuses on cultural systems, ____57____ (belief), practices, and expressions. Cultural anthropology’s roots date back to the 1800s, ____58____ early scholars like Lewis Henry Morgan and Edward Tylor became interested in the ____59____ (compare) study of cultural systems. This generation drew on the theories of Charles Darwin, attempting to apply his concept of evolution ____60____ human culture. Later they ____61____ (dismiss) as so-called “armchair anthropologists,” since they based their ideas on data collected by others and did not personally engage first-hand with the groups they claimed ____62____ (study). These ideas were later disproved by Franz Boas, who is widely recognized as the father of anthropology in America. Boas strongly criticized the armchair anthropologists’ belief in cultural evolution, ____63____ (argue) instead that all cultures had to be considered on their own terms and not as part of ____64____ progress model. He also trained the first generation of American anthropologists at Columbia. Boas’ influence continues in cultural anthropology’s focus on race and, more broadly, identity as forces that are shaped by society and not ____65____ (biological) based. After Boas, anthropology departments became the norm in colleges, and cultural anthropology was a central aspect of study. 【答案】56. while 57. beliefs 58. when 59. comparative 60. to 61. were dismissed 62. to study 63. arguing 64. a 65. biologically 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍文化人类学的起源与发展：先区分广义人类学与文化人类学研究范畴，介绍19世纪早期扶手椅人类学家的文化进化论观点；而后讲述弗朗茨·博阿斯驳斥该理论，确立文化相对主义，奠定现代文化人类学研究方向，并说明其对种族、身份研究带来的长远影响。 【56题详解】 考查连词。句意：人类学是对人类多样性的研究，而文化人类学则侧重于文化系统、信仰、实践和表达方式。空处连接两个并列分句，表示对比或转折关系，应用并列连词while，意为“而，然而”。 【57题详解】 考查名词复数。句意同上。belief作“信仰”时为可数名词，此处表示泛指，应用复数形式beliefs，与systems、practices、expressions并列，作介词on的宾语。 【58题详解】 考查定语从句。句意：文化人类学的根源可以追溯到19世纪，当时像Lewis Henry Morgan和Edward Tylor这样的早期学者开始对文化系统的比较研究产生兴趣。空处引导非限制性定语从句，修饰先行词the 1800s，关系词在从句中作时间状语，应用关系副词when。 【59题详解】 考查形容词。句意同上。空处修饰名词study，应用形容词形式comparative，意为“比较的”，作定语，comparative study表示“比较研究”。 【60题详解】 考查介词。句意：这一代人借鉴了Charles Darwin的理论，试图将他的进化概念应用于人类文化。apply...to...为固定搭配，表示“将……应用于……”。 【61题详解】 考查动词时态和语态。句意：后来他们被贬称为所谓的“扶手椅人类学家”，因为他们的观点建立在他人收集的数据之上，并未亲自与声称研究的群体进行第一手接触空处为谓语动词；根据后文based可知，句子描述过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；主语they与dismiss之间为被动关系，应用被动语态，且主语为复数，be动词用were。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意同上。claim to do sth.为固定结构，表示“声称做某事”，所以空处应使用动词不定式形式。 【63题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：Boas强烈批评了扶手椅人类学家关于文化进化的信念，反而认为所有文化都必须根据自身情况来考虑，而不是作为某种进步模型的一部分。句中已有谓语criticized，空处作非谓语动词， argue与主语Boas之间为主动关系，应用现在分词arguing，作状语。 【64题详解】 考查冠词。句意同上。空处修饰单数可数名词model，表示泛指“一种进步模型”，且progress为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a。 【65题详解】 考查副词。句意：Boas的影响延续到文化人类学对种族以及更广泛的对身份的关注，将其视为由社会塑造而非基于生物学上的力量。空处修饰形容词based，应用副词形式biologically，意为“生物学上地”，作状语。 【九、浙江A9协作体2026-2027学年暑假返校学情诊断高三英语试题】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 It didn’t have to consume carbs (碳水化合物), tie running shoes, ____56____ get a good night’s rest. Instead, the toughest challenge for the bright-red robot named Lightning was avoiding a crash with more than 300 other robots ____57____ (run) in a half-marathon race on Sunday in Beijing. Lightning’s time was shorter than the human world-record ____58____ (hold), Jacob Kiplimo of Uganda, who finished the half-marathon of Lisbon in 57 minutes and 20 seconds. It ran faster than the human who ran the race in ____59____ separate track. The men’s and women’s winners needed more than an hour ____60____ (complete) the outdoor course. Lightning ____61____ (design) by the Chinese smartphone brand Honor, and is based on elite human athletes, with legs that are about three feet long. Lightning’s joints are equipped with a liquid-cooling system ____62____ (adapt) from consumer electronics, like smartphones. “____63____ appears to have changed this year is that some of China’s robot companies have invested the engineering effort to make these systems strong enough for a long-duration race,” said Alan Fern, a robotics professor at Oregon State University. “That is ____64____ (genuine) impressive.” At the same time, China has been pushing to make rapid advances ____65____ robotics, promoted by significant government investment. 【答案】56. or 57. running 58. holder 59. a 60. to complete 61. is designed 62. adapted 63. What 64. genuinely 65. in 【解析】 【导语】本文介绍机器人“闪电”参加北京半程马拉松取得不错成绩，谈及中国企业在机器人领域的技术投入与发展。 【56题详解】 考查连词。句意：它无需消耗碳水化合物、系跑鞋，或是睡个好觉。分析句子结构可知，否定句中多个并列成分，要用or连接。 【57题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：相反，这台名为“闪电”的亮红色机器人面临的最大难题，是避免与周日在北京参加半程马拉松比赛的300多台其他机器人相撞。此处为非谓语，robots与run为主动关系，再由语境可知，应用现在分词running作后置定语。 【58题详解】 考查名词。句意：“闪电”的用时比人类世界纪录保持者——乌干达的雅各布·基普利莫还要短，他在里斯本半程马拉松跑出57分20秒。定冠词the后需填名词，holder，表示“持有者”，符合语境。 【59题详解】 考查冠词。句意：它比在另一条独立赛道参赛的人类选手跑得更快。此处表泛指“一条独立赛道”，且separate以辅音音素开头，应用不定冠词a。 【60题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：男子组和女子组的获胜者都需要一个多小时才能跑完这条户外赛道。分析句子结构可知，此处应用不定式作目的状语。 【61题详解】 考查时态语态。句意：“闪电”由中国智能手机品牌荣耀设计，参照顶尖人类运动员打造，腿长约三英尺。此处为谓语动词，主语Lightning与design为被动关系；后文并列谓语is based on为一般现在时，时态保持一致，主语为第三人称单数，谓语动词用is designed。 【62题详解】 考查非谓语动词。句意：“闪电”的关节配备了一套由智能手机等消费电子产品改造而来的液冷系统。此处为非谓语，system与adapt为被动关系，再由语境可知，应用过去分词adapted作后置定语。 【63题详解】 考查主语从句。句意：俄勒冈州立大学机器人学教授艾伦·费恩说：“今年似乎发生改变的是，中国一些机器人公司投入工程力量，让这些系统足够坚固，能够完成长时间比赛。”此处为主语从句，从句内缺少主语，指代事物，应用连接代词what引导，且句首时首字母应大写。 【64题详解】 考查副词。句意：这真的令人印象深刻。此处修饰形容词impressive，要用副词作状语，genuine变为副词genuinely。 【65题详解】 考查介词。句意：与此同时，在政府的大额投资推动下，中国一直在力求在机器人技术领域取得快速进步。此处考查固定搭配make advances in sth，表示“在……方面取得进步”。 【十、浙江省浙南名校联盟2026-2027学年高三10月联考英语】 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入 1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Dabu Axie is a traditional Tibetan dance originating from the Xizang Autonomous Region. __56__ (celebrate) for its significant cultural importance and rich heritage, it has been listed on the national intangible cultural heritage list. The dance is a __57__ (reflect) of the vibrant cultural practices and traditions found among the Tibetan communities. Dabu Axie represents __58__ unique form of artistic expression that covers the historical, social, and __59__ (spirit) dimensions of Tibetan culture. As an integral part of Tibetan cultural celebrations, Dabu Axie __60__ (perform) during various local festivals and ceremonies, symbolizing joy, unity, and the social bonds that tie the community together. Performers of Dabu Axie typically wear colorful clothing that is __61__ (represent) of Tibetan cultural aesthetics, and the dance itself is often accompanied by musical instruments specific to the region, such as Tibetan flutes and drums. This recognition highlights its importance to both the Tibetan community and China's cultural diversity, __62__ (help) preserve traditional practices and ensure skills are passed to future generations while promoting cross-ethnic understanding. Beyond dance, Dabu Axie serves __63__ a storytelling medium conveying Tibetan values, __64__ (belief), and historical narratives. It reflects faith, harmony with nature, and the celebration of life, themes central to Tibetan philosophy, __65__ offers insights into communal customs. 【答案】56 Celebrated 57 reflection 58 a 59 spiritual 60 is performed 61 representative 62 helping 63 as 64 beliefs 65 and 【解析】 【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主题语境：人与社会——历史、社会与文化（非物质文化遗产）。介绍了藏族传统舞蹈"达布阿谐"（Dabu Axie）的文化内涵等。 【56题详解】 考查非谓语动词用法，指出句首单词首字母大写，主语 it 与 celebrate 是被动关系。 【57题详解】 考查词性转换（动词变名词），空前有不定冠词 a，空后有 of 短语。 【58题详解】 考查不定冠词用法，表示"一种独特的艺术表达形式"，unique 以辅音音素开头且为泛指。 【59题详解】 考查词性转换（名词变形容词），and 连接三个并列定语修饰 dimensions。 【60题详解】 考查时态、语态与主谓一致，主语 Dabu Axie 为单数，一般现在时的被动语态。 【61题详解】 考查词性转换（动词变形容词），be representative of 为固定搭配。 【62题详解】 考查现在分词短语作结果状语。 【63题详解】 考查介词固定搭配，serve as 意为"充当，用作"。 【64题详解】 考查名词单复数，belief 为可数名词，此处表示多种信念。 【65题详解】 考查句子结构，前后为并列谓语关系，应用 and 连接。 学科网（北京）股份有限公司 $